First Phosphate
First Phosphate is a Canadian pre-revenue mineral developer that extracts and purifies igneous phosphate from Quebec properties to produce battery-grade phosphoric acid, LFP cathode active material, and 18650 battery cells for North American LFP battery supply chains.
- Company typePublic
- Founded2022
- HeadquartersSaint-bruno-lac-saint-jean, Canada
- Headcount11–50
- GTM typeB2B
- OfferingHardware or Manufacturing
What First Phosphate does
First Phosphate Corp. (CSE: PHOS; OTCQX: FRSPF; OTCQX-ADR: FPHOY; FSE: KD0) is a Canadian pre-revenue mineral development company headquartered in Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean, Quebec, dedicated to extracting and purifying igneous phosphate from its Quebec properties to supply the North American lithium iron phosphate (LFP) battery value chain. The company's vertically integrated platform converts high-purity igneous anorthosite phosphate rock (~1% of global deposits) into a cascade of battery-materials products: open-pit mining at Bégin-Lamarche and Lac-à-l'Orignal produces phosphate concentrate (~40% P2O5) via a solventless pilot plant at SGS Canada; concentrate is upgraded into merchant-grade and battery-grade Purified Phosphoric Acid (PPA) under a licensed Central-Prayon Process agreement with Prayon SA (Belgium); PPA, combined with iron powder from GKN Hoeganaes (Tennessee), lithium carbonate from Century Lithium (Nevada) and graphite from Nouveau Monde Graphite (Quebec), is converted into LFP cathode active material (CAM) and commercial-grade LFP 18650-format battery cells assembled by Ultion Technologies in Las Vegas. The PEA-stage Bégin-Lamarche project projects 900,000 tpy of phosphate concentrate plus 380,000 tpy of magnetite by-product over a 23-year mine life, with pre-tax NPV C$2.100B and IRR 37.1% at an initial capex of C$675M. The company's broader land package spans ~1,500 sq km of royalty-free district-scale claims capable of supporting an estimated ~350+ GWh of annual LFP battery production.
First Phosphate's revenue model is enterprise-direct B2B, centered on long-term offtake agreements and binding MOUs with industrial offtakers. Definitive offtake agreements signed at the June 2026 G7 Summit cover a minimum 200,000 tpy of phosphate concentrate and 60,000 tpy of phosphoric acid, with US$523,017.59 in initial pre-payment already received in February 2026. Additional MOUs target up to 40,000 tpy of LFP CAM with American Battery Factory (Tucson gigafactory), 6,000 tpy of LFP/LFMP CAM with Ultion Technologies, and a Prayon offtake of up to 400,000 tpy at Lac-à-l'Orignal. By-product streams include magnetite-to-iron-powder sales to GKN Hoeganaes and phosphogypsum upcycled into Rapidwall/Rapidseal building materials. To date, the company has financed development through ~C$78M in 11 private placements since June 2022, warrant exercises (C$3.07M), a C$315,236 Quebec research grant, and a C$16.7M non-repayable NRCan contribution (March 2026); it also holds Letters of Interest from Denmark's EIFO (up to €170M/~C$275M), US EXIM Bank (up to US$170M), and Italian institutions SACE, CDP, SIMEST and MAIRE Group. The company is currently pre-revenue, debt-free, with ~C$35M in cash and was selected as one of only 13 projects under the G7 Critical Minerals Resilience and Production Alliance.
First Phosphate firmographics
Firmographics- Name
- First Phosphate
- Legal name
- First Phosphate Corp.
- Website
- https://firstphosphate.com
- Company type
- Public
- Founded year
- 2022
- Operating status
- Operating
- Headcount range
- 11–50 employees
- Short description
- First Phosphate is a Canadian pre-revenue mineral developer that extracts and purifies igneous phosphate from Quebec properties to produce battery-grade phosphoric acid, LFP cathode active material, and 18650 battery cells for North American LFP battery supply chains.
- Ownership category
- akta.pro rank
Where First Phosphate is headquartered
LocationHeadquarters
- HQ city
- Saint-bruno-lac-saint-jean
- HQ country
- Canada
- HQ region
- North America
Offices4 records
Markets served
First Phosphate business model
Business model- GTM type
- B2B
- Offering type
- Hardware or Manufacturing
- Cost components
- Operations, Personnel, Technology or R&D, Infrastructure, Supply Chain, Marketing or Sales
Revenue model
- Phosphate concentrate offtake (future): Definitive offtake agreements for minimum 200,000 tonnes per annum of beneficiated phosphate concentrate from the Bégin-Lamarche mine; partially prepaid with a US$523,017.59 initial payment received in February 2026. PEA indicates planned annual production of 900,000 tpy of concentrate at 40% P2O5 over a 23-year mine life.
- Phosphoric acid offtake (future): Definitive offtake agreements for minimum 60,000 tonnes per annum of phosphoric acid from the planned Port Saguenay PPA plant (Ballestra/Maire technology supported by Italian institutions). Future revenue from merchant-grade and battery-grade phosphoric acid sales.
- LFP cathode active material and battery cells (future): Planned downstream sale of LFP CAM and 18650-format battery cells produced from North American critical minerals via partnerships with ABF (up to 40,000 tpy offtake MOU), Integrals Power (iron phosphate precursor JDA), Sun Chemical (LFP CAM MOU) and Ultion (cell assembly + 6,000 tpy LFP/LFMP CAM MOU).
- Iron powder / magnetite by-product sales (future): By-product magnetite (planned 380,000 tpy at 92% Fe2O3) processed by GKN Hoeganaes into Ancorsteel iron powder used as LFP CAM precursor.
- Gypsum recycling into Rapidwall/Rapidseal (future): Phosphogypsum by-product upcycled into Rapidwall/Rapidseal building products for rural, Indigenous and disaster-relief housing in North America.
- Pre-revenue developer (current status): Company is currently pre-revenue; operational funding has been raised through 11 brokered non-brokered private placements totaling approximately C$78 million since June 2022 plus warrant exercises (C$3.07M) and government grant (C$16.7M non-repayable).
Go-to-market motion5 records
Distribution channels6 records
Marketing channels8 records
First Phosphate product offering
Product offeringCore offering
First Phosphate is a pre-revenue mineral development company that extracts and purifies high-purity igneous anorthosite phosphate from its Bégin-Lamarche and Lac-à-l'Orignal properties in Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean, Quebec, and converts it into a cascade of battery-grade materials: solventless phosphate concentrate, battery-grade purified phosphoric acid (PPA), iron powder from magnetite, LFP cathode active material, and commercial-grade LFP 18650-format battery cells — all sourced from North American critical minerals for sale to LFP battery cell manufacturers and industrial offtakers under long-term offtake agreements.
Product overview
First Phosphate Corp. (CSE: PHOS; OTCQX: FRSPF; OTCQX-ADR: FPHOY; FSE: KD0) operates a vertically integrated mine-to-market LFP battery supply chain platform anchored by three Quebec phosphate properties — the flagship Bégin-Lamarche Phosphate Property, the secondary Lac-à-l'Orignal Phosphate Property, and the early-stage Bluesky Land Package of additional claims. Its core platform converts high-purity igneous anorthosite phosphate rock into a sequential cascade of battery-material products: Phosphate Concentrate (produced via a solventless pilot plant at SGS Canada, ~40% P2O5) is upgraded into Purified Phosphoric Acid (PPA) under a licensed technology agreement with Prayon SA (Belgium) using the Central-Prayon Process; the PPA feeds into an LFP CAM – LFP Battery Cell Pilot Production Plant that pairs the phosphate stream with iron powder from GKN Hoeganaes (Tennessee), lithium carbonate from Century Lithium (Nevada), and graphite from Nouveau Monde Graphite (Quebec) to produce commercial-grade LFP 18650 battery cells assembled by Ultion Technologies. Supporting the platform, the Iron Powder sub-product valorizes the deposit's magnetite via GKN Hoeganaes' Ancorsteel process, while the Gypsum Recycling module up-cycles phosphogypsum by-product into Rapidwall/Rapidseal building materials for housing in rural and Indigenous communities. All products target end markets including energy storage, AI data centers, robotics, mobility, defense, and national security.
Differentiator
Problem solved
Functional benefit
Brands
- The First Phosphate Take: Editorial newsletter series published in English, French and German on current events shaping the lithium iron phosphate (LFP) battery supply chain in North America.
Products and services
- Phosphate Concentrate High-purity igneous apatite phosphate concentrate (~40% P2O5) produced via a fully solventless, environmentally friendly extraction flowsheet at the SGS Canada pilot plant in Quebec City. Recoveries of 91.4% apatite to a 40.2% P2O5 concentrate are achieved, with marketable ilmenite and magnetite by-products. Sold as a feedstock for downstream battery-grade phosphoric acid production.
- Purified Phosphoric Acid (PPA) Battery-grade purified phosphoric acid produced from First Phosphate's phosphate concentrate using Prayon's Central-Prayon Process (CPP) under a licensed technology agreement signed December 2024. Validated at Prayon's Engis, Belgium facility against Prayon food grade / battery-grade specification with a 91.1% conversion ratio confirmed. Samples are available to selected clients at nominal fee for LFP CAM homologation.
- Iron Powder High-purity iron powder produced by GKN Hoeganaes (Tennessee, USA) using its proprietary Ancorsteel melting process from First Phosphate's magnetite concentrate. Serves as the critical iron precursor for LFP cathode active material production.
- LFP Cathode Active Material (LFP CAM) LFP cathode active material (CAM) produced using First Phosphate's PPA (Prayon-processed from Bégin-Lamarche phosphate), GKN Hoeganaes iron powder, Century Lithium lithium carbonate (Nevada) and Nouveau Monde Graphite active anode material (Quebec), under Integrals Power licensing. Sold under MOUs to American Battery Factory (up to 40,000 tpy), Ultion (6,000 tpy LFP/LFMP CAM) and Sun Chemical.
- LFP 18650 Battery Cells Commercial-grade lithium iron phosphate 18650-format battery cells produced entirely from North American critical minerals. Cells are assembled by Ultion Technologies in Las Vegas and targeted at robotics, automation, military and defense, data centers, telecommunications, medical devices, consumer electronics, electric mobility, drones, UAVs, power tools, solar storage, and home energy backup applications as a domestic alternative to Chinese-dominant LFP cell supply.
- Clean Phosphogypsum Recycling (Rapidwall / Rapidseal) Circular-economy valorization of clean phosphogypsum by-product from MGA production. Rapidwall/Rapidseal (RBS) successfully tested First Phosphate phosphogypsum as direct feedstock for building materials without additional purification, enabling construction of approximately 25,000 three-bedroom homes per year from a 150,000-tonne PPA plant's gypsum output.
Companies that use First Phosphate
Customer profileNamed customers6 records
Segments6 records
Ideal customer profiles4 records
First Phosphate technology and API
TechnologyTechnology focussed No
API detail
- Has API
- No
- API docs
- API detail
Core technology
AI maturity
App detail
Integration8 records
Feature6 records
First Phosphate partnerships and signals
Strategic signalPartnerships
27 partnerships are on record, tiered flagship, minor and core.
- MAIRE Group (Italy)flagshipLetter of Interest signed at the G7 Summit (June 17, 2026) by MAIRE Group, in conjunction with Italian state-linked SACE, CDP and SIMEST, to provide engineering and project-development support for the Port Saguenay phosphoric acid plant deploying Ballestra technology.
- Simone Capital Corp.minorEngaged May 2026 to provide investor awareness services including coordinating meetings with retail brokers, portfolio managers, analysts and individual investors for a monthly fee of C$6,250 through January 2027.
- Connect 4 Marketing Ltd.minorEngaged for digital marketing and communications services, including social media consultation and corporate video dissemination, for an initial cash compensation of C$75,000 until December 2026.
- Nouveau Monde Graphite (NYSE: NMG)coreSupplied natural graphite-based active anode material from Quebec operations used in First Phosphate's commercial-grade North American LFP 18650 battery cells (announced September 3, 2025).
- Port Saguenay (Administration portuaire de Saguenay)flagshipMOU (October 12, 2022) and subsequent agreement (July 18, 2025) to establish the phosphoric acid plant at Port Saguenay, securing deep-sea access to global markets. Government of Canada also announced investment to build a second wharf at Port Saguenay (November 13, 2025).
- Century Lithium Corp.coreJoint milestone producing commercial-grade LFP 18650-format battery cells using Century Lithium's lithium carbonate (from Angel Island project, Nevada) processed at its Demonstration Plant, combined with First Phosphate's Quebec high-purity phosphoric acid and iron powder; assembled by Ultion Technologies in Las Vegas (July 8, 2025).
- Ultion Technologies Inc. (Las Vegas, Nevada)coreMOU (December 11, 2023) for purchase of LFP/LFMP commercial production technology and offtake of 6,000 annual tonnes of LFP CAM for specialty products. Ultion assembled First Phosphate's commercial-grade LFP 18650-format battery cells from North American critical minerals at its Las Vegas pilot facility (announced July 7, 2025).
- Prayon Technologies SA (Belgium)flagshipLong-term strategic relationship anchored by an MOU (Feb 23, 2023) and a Central-Prayon Process (CPP) license agreement (Dec 2, 2024). Prayon has produced battery-grade Purified Phosphoric Acid (PPA) from First Phosphate's high-purity igneous phosphate concentrate at its Engis, Belgium facility; Prayon is a world-leading phosphate producer with 1,400 employees and shareholders including Morocco's OCP and Belgium's Wallonie Entreprendre. Up to 400,000 tpy offtake MOU in place at the Lac à l'Orignal property.
- GKN Hoeganaes (division of GKN Powder Metallurgy)flagshipStrategic collaboration announced November 20, 2024. GKN Hoeganaes successfully integrated First Phosphate's magnetite into its proprietary Ancorsteel melting process to develop a high-purity iron powder as precursor for LFP cathode active material, advancing the North American LFP battery supply chain.
- Pekuakamiulnuatsh Takuhikan (Mashteuiatsh First Nation)coreCollaboration agreement signed April 9, 2024 between Pekuakamiulnuatsh First Nation and First Phosphate, aiming to combine critical minerals, energy transition, de-carbonization and Indigenous community development. Co-organized the inaugural Indigenous Business Panel at THE Mining Investment Event of the North (Quebec City, June 4–6, 2024).
- Groupe GoyettecoreMOU signed March 13, 2024 for logistics footprint at the Hebertville-Station intermodal facility in the Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean region.
- NAI Interactive Ltd.minorEntered into a marketing agreement for promotional activities (March 4, 2024).
- Craler (a division of TFI International)coreMOU signed February 28, 2024 for the development of global logistical competencies (dedicated, specialized and intermodal transportation plus full supply and delivery logistics planning) to and from the Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean region.
- Integrals Power LimitedcoreLicensing agreement (March 28, 2023) for LFP production technology; Joint Development Agreement signed February 15, 2024 to produce environmentally compliant battery-grade Iron III Phosphate Precursor for the LFP battery industry. Part of the broader ABF-Integrals-First Phosphate consortium MOU signed January 25, 2024 to produce LFP CAM and battery cells in North America.
- Lithium AustraliaminorMOU signed December 6, 2023 for joint development of an LFP / LFMP pilot and commercial plant.
- Sun Chemical CorporationminorMOU signed November 29, 2023 for the development of a Lithium Iron Phosphate CAM manufacturing business in North America.
- American Battery Factory (ABF)flagshipMOU signed September 13, 2023 to on-shore up to 40,000 tonnes of annual LFP cathode active material production in North America for ABF's Tucson, Arizona gigafactory (two million sq ft, 1,000 jobs, $1.2B capex, $3.1B economic impact). ABF signed subsequent offtake agreements for 4.5 GWh of initial output from its Arizona gigafactory.
- American Battery Factory (ABF) — material supply MOUflagshipMOU signed September 13, 2023 to on-shore up to 40,000 tonnes of annual LFP cathode active material production in North America, supporting ABF's network of safe LFP cell giga-factories in the United States beginning with the Tucson, Arizona site.
- Norfalco (a division of Glencore Canada)coreMOU entered July 18, 2023 to secure supply of sulfuric acid required for downstream phosphoric acid production.
- SGS Canada Inc. (Québec City)coreSGS Quebec hosts the Company's solventless Phosphate Concentrate Pilot Plant and conducted the preliminary metallurgical testwork that delivered a 91.4% apatite recovery at 40.2% P2O5. SGS is also a Qualified Person under NI 43-101.
- CMAX / Regional Conference of the Prefects of Saguenay-Lac-Saint-JeancoreCollaboration agreement announced April 3, 2023 to maximize regional economic benefits, connect First Phosphate with the regional entrepreneurial workforce and ensure regional suppliers benefit from major-project procurement.
- P&E Mining Consultants Inc.coreEngaged March 6, 2023 to complete the Preliminary Economic Assessment on the 100% owned, NSR royalty-free Lac à l'Orignal phosphate project; also served as independent Qualified Person for Mineral Resource Estimates (Antoine Yassa, P.Geo.).
- Queen's University Pufahl Research GroupcorePartnership with Dr. Peir Pufahl's research group at Queen's University to advance the Lac à l'Orignal deposit as a unique source for the LFP battery industry; produced multiple mineralogical and geological studies and peer-reviewed publications.
- Agrinova (Collège d'Alma, Quebec)minorAgrinova is a college center for transfer of technology (CCTT) associated with Collège d'Alma providing applied research, agronomical expertise, technology transfer and SR&ED tax credit support relevant to First Phosphate's regional activities.
- Laurentia ExplorationcoreListed partner for exploration and drilling activities supporting First Phosphate's phosphate properties in Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean.
- First Nations DrillingminorIndigenous drilling-services partner supporting First Phosphate's exploration campaigns.
- Groupe Nutshimit-NippourminorInnu-owned consulting firm listed as partner for Indigenous community engagement in the Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean and Côte-Nord regions.
Scale indicators17 records
Recent moves11 records
Expansion highlights8 records
First Phosphate competitors and assessment
Company assessmentBroad incumbents
- Nutrien Ltd. World's largest fertilizer producer and a major global phosphate rock miner with integrated mine-to-MGA capacity. While primarily a sedimentary-rock fertilizer incumbent rather than a battery-materials specialist, Nutrien is the natural reference point for phosphate concentrate and phosphoric acid market pricing.
- The Mosaic Company: One of the world's largest phosphate rock miners, with Florida-based sedimentary deposits and integrated phosphoric acid capacity. Provides pricing and benchmark comparables for global phosphate concentrate markets that First Phosphate will eventually sell into.
- OCP Group: Moroccan state-owned phosphate mining giant controlling the majority of global phosphate rock reserves and a large share of global merchant phosphoric acid supply. Sets global benchmark pricing for phosphate and PPA, against which First Phosphate's high-purity igneous-rock product must compete.
- POSCO Future M: Major Korean LFP and high-nickel cathode active material producer with established scale and customers including Western OEMs. Represents the type of integrated LFP CAM scale player First Phosphate is attempting to compete against in supplying North American gigafactories.
- MP Materials: Largest Western rare earth miner and a publicly listed US critical-minerals champion with active downstream ambitions. Comparable as the archetypal North American critical-minerals equity story (US government backing, IRA tailwinds, integrated upstream-downstream build-out) that First Phosphate aims to emulate in the phosphate-LFP segment.
- Energy Fuels Inc. US-listed critical minerals company traditionally focused on uranium but expanding into rare earth processing. Comparable as a diversified North American critical-minerals processor benefiting from US government policy support and pursuing downstream value-added processing rather than pure mining.
Direct peers
- Arianne Phosphate: Quebec-based developer of the Lac à Paul high-purity igneous phosphate project. Most directly comparable to First Phosphate because of the same geography, same igneous anorthosite host rock, similar pre-FID development stage, and focus on purified phosphate for technical and battery-grade applications. Founded by Bernard Lapointe, who is now an advisor to First Phosphate.
- Nano One Materials: Canadian clean-technology company developing proprietary LFP and other cathode active material production processes, including a one-pot cathode synthesis route. Direct peer in the North American LFP CAM value chain with overlapping customer interest in on-shoring cathode material production away from China.
Emerging players
- Lithium Americas: North American lithium developer (Thacker Pass in Nevada, Cauchari-Olaroz in Argentina) with a similar critical-minerals narrative, multi-government financing engagements (US DOE, Export Development Canada) and a comparable pre-revenue, pre-FID profile. Useful comparable for project financing structure and Western critical-minerals premium.
- Standard Lithium: Lithium extraction technology developer targeting North American battery-grade lithium from brine resources. Comparable as a publicly listed Western critical-minerals developer pursuing integrated upstream-to-battery materials positioning, although lithium-focused rather than phosphate-focused.
Market position
Strengths5 records
Weaknesses5 records
Competitive moat6 records
Key risks7 records
Key highlights7 records
Customer concentration
First Phosphate social profiles
Digital presenceFirst Phosphate compliance and trust
Trust signalCompliance5 records
First Phosphate financial estimates
Financial estimateRevenue estimate
Valuation estimate
First Phosphate leadership team
Management profileNumber of profiles
Profiles17 records
First Phosphate funding detail
Funding detailFunding overview
Funding rounds11 records
Investors3 records
Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
First Phosphate M&A and investment
M&A and investmentM&A
Investments
M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Frequently asked questions about First Phosphate
What does First Phosphate do?
First Phosphate is a pre-revenue mineral development company that extracts and purifies high-purity igneous anorthosite phosphate from its Bégin-Lamarche and Lac-à-l'Orignal properties in Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean, Quebec, and converts it into a cascade of battery-grade materials: solventless phosphate concentrate, battery-grade purified phosphoric acid (PPA), iron powder from magnetite, LFP cathode active material, and commercial-grade LFP 18650-format battery cells — all sourced from North American critical minerals for sale to LFP battery cell manufacturers and industrial offtakers under long-term offtake agreements.
Is First Phosphate a public or private company?
First Phosphate is a public company. It is classified as public and is currently operating.
When was First Phosphate founded?
First Phosphate was founded in 2022. It employs 11 to 50 people.
Where is First Phosphate based?
First Phosphate is headquartered in Saint-bruno-lac-saint-jean, Canada, in the North America region.
How does First Phosphate make money?
Six revenue lines are on record. Phosphate concentrate offtake (future) is the primary driver. The others are phosphoric acid offtake (future), LFP cathode active material and battery cells (future), iron powder / magnetite by-product sales (future), gypsum recycling into Rapidwall/Rapidseal (future) and pre-revenue developer (current status).
Who are First Phosphate's main competitors?
Broad incumbents on record are Nutrien Ltd., The Mosaic Company, OCP Group, POSCO Future M, MP Materials and Energy Fuels Inc.. Direct peers are Arianne Phosphate and Nano One Materials. Emerging players are Lithium Americas and Standard Lithium.
Does First Phosphate have an API?
No public API is recorded for First Phosphate.