General Motors
General Motors is a Detroit-based global automaker founded in 1908 that designs, produces, and markets vehicles through four core brands — Chevrolet, GMC, Cadillac, and Buick — and captures additional revenue through GM Financial, OnStar, GM Defense, and GM Energy across 25+ countries.
- Company typePublic
- Founded1908
- HeadquartersDetroit, United States
- Headcount5,001–10,000
- GTM typeB2C
- OfferingHardware or Manufacturing
What General Motors does
General Motors Company (NYSE: GM) is a Detroit-headquartered global automotive manufacturer founded in 1908 by William C. Durant. The company designs, produces, markets, and distributes vehicles and vehicle parts through four core brands — Chevrolet (mass-market), GMC (professional-grade trucks and SUVs), Cadillac (luxury), and Buick (near-luxury) — across more than 25 countries via a network of 4,000+ U.S. dealerships and international subsidiaries including Korea GM and the SAIC-GM joint venture in China. GM employs approximately 90,000 workers in the U.S. across more than 150 facilities and reported Q1 2026 quarterly revenue of $43.62B and full-year 2025 free cash flow of $17.564B.
GM's product portfolio spans internal-combustion vehicles, hybrids (notably the China-market Cadillac XT5 PHEV), and a growing EV lineup (Chevrolet Equinox EV, Blazer EV, Silverado EV; GMC Sierra EV, HUMMER EV; Cadillac LYRIQ, OPTIQ, VISTIQ, Escalade IQ). Its technology stack is anchored by Super Cruise, a hands-free ADAS operating on a 600,000+ mile road network in the U.S. and Canada using sensor fusion across cameras, radar, GPS, and LiDAR maps; OnStar connected services (~$3.1B annualized run-rate in Q1 2026); and a forthcoming Google Gemini AI-powered infotainment system replacing Apple CarPlay and Android Auto by ~2028. CEO Mary Barra disclosed that AI now generates roughly 90% of the code for GM's autonomy team, validated through simulations equivalent to about 100 years of human driving per day.
The business model is a vertically integrated mix of vehicle sales (the dominant revenue line), GM Financial captive financing and leasing, ACDelco parts and aftermarket service, OnStar subscription connectivity, GM Defense military mobility, and GM Energy bidirectional charging and home energy products. Distribution is largely franchised through independent dealers, supplemented by specialty channels such as GMSV UK. Strategic capital deployment is broadening the addressable market beyond light vehicles into defense manufacturing (Lockheed Martin MOU, June 2026), grid-scale stationary energy storage (Peak Energy sodium-ion partnership), raw battery materials (38% stake in Lithium Americas' Thacker Pass project), and motorsport (Cadillac Formula 1 team from March 2026, via the GM Performance Power Units LLC JV with TWG Motorsports).
General Motors firmographics
Firmographics- Name
- General Motors
- Legal name
- General Motors Company
- Website
- https://gm.com
- Company type
- Public
- Founded year
- 1908
- Operating status
- Operating
- Headcount range
- 5,001–10,000 employees
- Short description
- General Motors is a Detroit-based global automaker founded in 1908 that designs, produces, and markets vehicles through four core brands — Chevrolet, GMC, Cadillac, and Buick — and captures additional revenue through GM Financial, OnStar, GM Defense, and GM Energy across 25+ countries.
- Ownership category
- akta.pro rank
General Motors industry classification
Industry- Product category
- Automotive Manufacturing
- NAICS
- Motor Vehicle Manufacturing (3361), Automobile and Other Motor Vehicle Merchant Wholesalers (42311), Motor Vehicle Electrical and Electronic Equipment Manufacturing (33632)
- SIC
- Wholesale-Motor Vehicles & Motor Vehicle Parts & Supplies (5010)
- akta.pro primary industry
- Passenger Vehicle Transmission & Drivetrain Systems Manufacturing (ICE) (IMACAAAG)
Keywords
Where General Motors is headquartered
LocationHeadquarters
- HQ city
- Detroit
- HQ country
- United States
- HQ region
- North America
Markets served
General Motors business model
Business model- GTM type
- B2C
- Offering type
- Hardware or Manufacturing
- Cost components
- Supply Chain, Operations, Personnel, Technology or R&D, Marketing or Sales, Infrastructure
General Motors product offering
Product offeringCore offering
General Motors designs, manufactures, markets, and distributes passenger vehicles, trucks, SUVs, and electric vehicles through four core brands (Chevrolet, Buick, GMC, Cadillac) sold via a global dealer network. Beyond vehicles, GM offers connected vehicle services (OnStar), home/grid energy products (GM Energy), consumer and commercial vehicle financing and leasing (GM Financial), defense mobility solutions (GM Defense), and aftermarket parts (ACDelco).
Differentiator
Problem solved
Functional benefit
Brands
- Chevrolet: Mass-market and performance vehicle brand offering trucks, SUVs, sedans, sports cars (Corvette), and EVs across a broad portfolio including Silverado, Equinox, Blazer, Bolt, Traverse, Suburban, and Tahoe.
- Buick
- GMC
- Cadillac
- GM Specialty Vehicles (GMSV)
- GM Defense
- BrightDrop
- ACDelco
Products and services
- Chevrolet GM's volume-facing mass-market vehicle brand in the U.S., offering trucks, SUVs, sedans, performance vehicles including the Corvette family, and EVs.
- Buick GM's near-luxury brand offering SUVs and sedans such as the Enclave and Envista, positioned as accessible luxury with technology like ultrawide dashboard screens.
- GMC GM's professional-grade truck and SUV brand including the Sierra, Sierra EV, Yukon, Yukon XL, Acadia, Canyon, and HUMMER EV models, pairing rugged capability with premium craftsmanship.
- Cadillac GM's luxury vehicle brand, including Escalade and Escalade IQ full-size SUVs, CT5 and CT4 sedans, LYRIQ and OPTIQ EVs, VISTIQ, XT5, and the hand-built Celestiq; will also field the Cadillac Formula 1 Team from March 2026 with GM-built power units.
- OnStar
Companies that use General Motors
Customer profileIdeal customer profiles3 records
General Motors technology and API
TechnologyTechnology focussed No
API detail
- Has API
- No
- API docs
- API detail
Core technology
AI maturity
App detail
Integration5 records
AI capability7 records
General Motors partnerships and signals
Strategic signalRecent moves10 records
Expansion highlights6 records
General Motors competitors and assessment
Company assessmentDirect peers
- Ford Motor Company: Closest U.S. peer — also a legacy Detroit automaker with mass-market (F-Series, Mustang), luxury (Lincoln), and emerging EV (F-150 Lightning, Mustang Mach-E) portfolios competing directly against Chevrolet, GMC, and Cadillac.
- Stellantis: Global automaker owning Jeep, Ram, Dodge, Chrysler, Fiat — directly comparable product overlap with Chevrolet/GMC trucks and SUVs, plus similar legacy-ICE-to-EV transition challenges and North American manufacturing footprint.
- Toyota Motor Corporation: World's largest automaker with comparable broad-line portfolio (mass market, trucks via Tundra/Tacoma, luxury via Lexus) and similar global manufacturing scale; directly competes with GM across nearly every region.
- Honda Motor Co. Mass-market automaker with strong global manufacturing footprint and an emerging EV and hybrid portfolio; competes directly with Chevrolet, Buick, and GMC across North America, Asia, and emerging markets.
- Hyundai Motor Group: Parent of Hyundai, Kia, and Genesis — broad-line global competitor with rapidly improving EV/hybrid lineup (Ioniq, EV6, EV9) directly challenging Chevrolet, GMC, and Cadillac in the U.S. and globally.
- Volkswagen Group: Global multi-brand automaker (VW, Audi, Porsche, Lamborghini) with similar legacy-to-EV transition challenges and overlapping premium/luxury positioning versus Cadillac.
- BMW Group: Luxury automaker (BMW, MINI, Rolls-Royce) directly competing with Cadillac in the premium/luxury segment globally and pursuing its own electrification and ADAS roadmaps.
Broad incumbents
- Tesla: EV pure-play leader that is GM's primary competitor in the battery-electric space (Equinox EV, Blazer EV, Lyriq, Silverado EV vs. Model 3/Y/S/X/Cybertruck), and a major force in ADAS/autonomy that GM Super Cruise is positioned against.
Emerging players
- Rivian: U.S.-based EV startup focused on electric trucks (R1T) and SUVs (R1S, EDV) plus Amazon delivery vans — directly overlaps with GMC Sierra EV and Chevrolet Silverado EV product positioning.
- Lucid Motors: U.S. luxury EV maker (Lucid Air, Gravity SUV) competing with Cadillac Celestiq, Escalade IQ, and Lyriq at the top of the premium electric segment.
Market position
Strengths5 records
Weaknesses5 records
Competitive moat7 records
Key risks6 records
Key highlights6 records
Customer concentration
General Motors social profiles
Digital presenceGeneral Motors compliance and trust
Trust signalCompliance1 record
General Motors financial estimates
Financial estimateRevenue estimate
Valuation estimate
General Motors leadership team
Management profileNumber of profiles
Profiles7 records
General Motors subsidiaries and ownership
Company hierarchySubsidiaries16 records
General Motors funding detail
Funding detailFunding overview
Funding rounds6 records
Investors3 records
Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
General Motors M&A and investment
M&A and investmentM&A12 records
Investments45 records
M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Frequently asked questions about General Motors
What does General Motors do?
General Motors designs, manufactures, markets, and distributes passenger vehicles, trucks, SUVs, and electric vehicles through four core brands (Chevrolet, Buick, GMC, Cadillac) sold via a global dealer network. Beyond vehicles, GM offers connected vehicle services (OnStar), home/grid energy products (GM Energy), consumer and commercial vehicle financing and leasing (GM Financial), defense mobility solutions (GM Defense), and aftermarket parts (ACDelco).
Is General Motors a public or private company?
General Motors is a public company. It is classified as public and is currently operating.
When was General Motors founded?
General Motors was founded in 1908. It employs 5,001 to 10,000 people.
Where is General Motors based?
General Motors is headquartered in Detroit, United States, in the North America region.
Who are General Motors's main competitors?
Direct peers on record are Ford Motor Company, Stellantis, Toyota Motor Corporation, Honda Motor Co., Hyundai Motor Group, Volkswagen Group and BMW Group. Tesla is listed as a broad incumbent. Emerging players are Rivian and Lucid Motors.
Does General Motors have an API?
No public API is recorded for General Motors.
What industry is General Motors in?
General Motors's product category is Automotive Manufacturing. Its primary akta.pro industry code is IMACAAAG, Passenger Vehicle Transmission & Drivetrain Systems Manufacturing (ICE). Its NAICS code is 3361 and its SIC code is 5010.