Particle Network
Particle Network provides Universal Accounts — a single smart account and unified balance usable across 12 EVM networks and Solana without bridging — coordinated by its own Particle Chain L1, with the $PARTI token settling cross-chain transactions and powering the UniversalX chain-agnostic trading platform.
- Company typePrivate
- Founded2020
- HeadquartersSingapore, Singapore
- Headcount11–50
- GTM typeB2B
- OfferingSoftware
What Particle Network does
Particle Network is a Web3 middleware and chain abstraction platform that provides Universal Accounts — a single smart account and unified balance usable across 12 EVM networks and Solana without manual bridging — together with Account Abstraction (gas sponsorship, signature-popup removal, stablecoin gas payment) and Social Logins (OAuth onboarding via email, Google, X, Facebook). The platform is coordinated by the Particle Chain, the company's own Layer-1 blockchain built on Avalanche's tech stack, which serves as the high-performance settlement and interoperability layer for cross-chain transactions within Universal Accounts. The full suite is exposed to developers via the free Universal SDK (JavaScript/TypeScript) at developers.particle.network, with EIP-7702 support enabling existing wallets from Privy, Dynamic, and Magic Labs to upgrade to Universal Accounts without address migration.
The company operates a developer-first, freemium GTM with APIs and SDKs provided at no cost ('free, forever'), complemented by hackathons (UXmaxx, $15.5K prizes), the 7702 Collective co-founded with Arbitrum, Magic, ZeroDev, and Openfort, and a flagship showcase product, UniversalX — the first chain-agnostic non-custodial trading platform, which has processed over $670M in onchain trades. Revenue is not generated from developer subscriptions; instead, the economic model relies on transaction settlement fees on the Particle Chain paid in $PARTI, the native token (fixed supply of 1B, 233M circulating at TGE), validator staking, and liquidity provision on Universal Liquidity, where $PARTI acts as the intermediary asset for cross-chain routing. Particle Network is headquartered in Singapore (Mini Joy Global Pte. Ltd.), with a US operating entity (Particle Network Labs, Inc.) in California, and has raised approximately $23.8M across pre-seed, seed, and Series A rounds from Spartan Group, Gumi Cryptos Capital, ABCDE Capital, Animoca, LongHash Ventures, HashKey, and others.
Particle targets Web3 developers and dApp builders as its primary segment, with secondary segments including Web3 end users (via UniversalX) and fintechs / traditional applications entering onchain via RWA and stablecoin rails (anchored by the Circle Gateway partnership). Adoption metrics through Q1 2025 showed 110,900 Universal Accounts (+558% QoQ) and 90+ projects integrating the platform, though Universal Accounts remain in a permissioned early-access phase ahead of full permissionless deployment.
Particle Network firmographics
Firmographics- Name
- Particle Network
- Legal name
- MINI JOY GLOBAL PTE. LTD.
- Website
- https://particle.network
- Company type
- Private
- Founded year
- 2020
- Operating status
- Operating
- Headcount range
- 11–50 employees
- Short description
- Particle Network provides Universal Accounts — a single smart account and unified balance usable across 12 EVM networks and Solana without bridging — coordinated by its own Particle Chain L1, with the $PARTI token settling cross-chain transactions and powering the UniversalX chain-agnostic trading platform.
- Ownership category
- akta.pro rank
Particle Network industry classification
Industry- Product category
- Web3 Chain Abstraction Infrastructure
- NAICS
- Financial Transactions Processing, Reserve, and Clearinghouse Activities (522320)
- SIC
- Finance Services (6199)
- akta.pro primary industry
- Interoperability & Cross-Chain Infrastructure (Bridges, Messaging, Atomic Swaps) (FSAGAMAI)
- akta.pro secondary industries
- Cross-Chain Wallet & Asset Routing Infrastructure (FSADACAJ), Interoperability & Integration Middleware (ERP/core banking connectors, messaging, APIs, cross-chain to permissioned) (FSAPAIAL)
Keywords
Where Particle Network is headquartered
LocationHeadquarters
- HQ city
- Singapore
- HQ country
- Singapore
- HQ region
- Asia
Offices2 records
Markets served
Particle Network business model
Business model- GTM type
- B2B
- Offering type
- Software
- Cost components
- Personnel, Technology or R&D, Infrastructure, Marketing or Sales, Operations
Revenue model
- Universal Accounts / Chain Abstraction Infrastructure: Particle Network provides chain abstraction infrastructure (Universal Accounts, SDKs) to dApp developers. The company earns revenue from transaction settlement fees on the Particle Chain settled in $PARTI, validator staking rewards, and liquidity provision in the Universal Liquidity system. All Particle Chain transactions are settled in $PARTI, creating a recurring consumption-based revenue stream tied to ecosystem usage. The $PARTI token also captures value as its built-in utility grows with Universal Accounts ecosystem expansion.
Pricing tiers
| Model | Billing | Price |
|---|---|---|
| Freemium | Others | Free for all developers and teams — no cost to integrate or use Particle's chain abstraction infrastructure. |
Go-to-market motion2 records
Distribution channels5 records
Marketing channels7 records
Particle Network product offering
Product offeringCore offering
Particle Network provides a Web3 middleware and chain abstraction infrastructure platform built on its own Layer-1 blockchain (the Particle Chain). Its core offerings — Universal Accounts, Account Abstraction, and Social Logins — are packaged as free SDKs and APIs for dApp developers, enabling users to operate a single smart account with a unified balance across 12 EVM networks and Solana, pay gas in any token, and onboard via OAuth. The $PARTI token powers settlement and gas on the Particle Chain, while UniversalX serves as the company's flagship chain-agnostic trading platform.
Product overview
Particle Network is a Web3 middleware and chain abstraction platform offering a unified product portfolio centered on its core Universal Accounts technology. The suite consists of three primary product lines — Universal Accounts (the flagship chain abstraction product providing a single account and balance across all supported chains), Account Abstraction (gas sponsorship and smart account features), and Social Logins (OAuth-based onboarding) — underpinned by the Particle Chain L1 blockchain, which serves as the coordination and settlement layer for cross-chain transactions. The ecosystem is economically powered by the $PARTI token. Key user-facing products include UniversalX (the first chain-agnostic trading platform) and the Universal SDK (JavaScript/TypeScript) for developer integration. Advanced capabilities include EIP-7702 support for Universal Accounts V2 and an MCP server for AI-powered documentation access. The three-phase rollout roadmap progresses from a Proprietary Launch (Phase 1, including UniversalX), through a Permissioned Expansion with select partners (Phase 2), to full Permissionless Deployment for any dApp or chain (Phase 3).
Differentiator
Problem solved
Functional benefit
Brands
- UniversalX: The first chain-agnostic trading platform - a 100% non-custodial trading platform allowing users to trade any token on any chain without bridging. Available on desktop, Android, and as a Telegram Mini App.
Products and services
- Universal Accounts A chain abstraction product that gives users a single smart account and balance usable across 12 EVM networks (Ethereum, BNB Chain, Base, Arbitrum, Avalanche, Optimism, Polygon, HyperEVM, Berachain, Linea, Sonic, Merlin) and Solana. Users can access any dApp with assets from any chain without bridging, pay gas with any token, and operate one balance across all chains. Aimed at dApp developers who want chain-agnostic UX without managing bridging or per-chain deployment.
- Account Abstraction Enables dApp developers to sponsor user gas fees, allow users to pay gas in stablecoins (e.g., USDC, USDT), batch transactions, and remove signature popups. Integrates via SDK in under 15 minutes and is built into Universal Accounts. For Web3 developers building consumer-friendly dApps.
- Social Logins One-click OAuth onboarding that lets end users access Web3 applications using email, Google, X, Facebook, and other providers without managing seed phrases or downloading wallets. Embedded within Universal Accounts to enable Web2-like onboarding for Web3 dApps.
- Particle Chain (L1 Blockchain) Particle Network's own Layer-1 blockchain built on Avalanche's tech stack. Serves as the high-performance coordination and settlement layer for cross-chain transactions within Universal Accounts, providing sub-second finality. Coordinates smart account deployments across supported chains and orders/processes cross-chain transactions for the Universal Accounts ecosystem.
- $PARTI Token Native token of the Particle Chain and Particle ecosystem with a fixed supply of 1,000,000,000 tokens. Functions as the Particle Chain gas token, settles Universal Accounts transactions, powers Universal Liquidity (cross-chain routing with $PARTI as intermediary), and provides transaction fee discounts, validator staking, and ecosystem participation benefits.
- UniversalX The first chain-agnostic, 100% non-custodial trading platform built on Universal Accounts. Enables users to trade any token on any chain without bridging, deposit from 12 EVM chains and Solana, pay gas in any token, purchase tokens via debit/credit card, and access cross-chain swaps with MEV protection. Available on desktop web, Android (Google Play), and as a Telegram Mini App. For retail crypto traders and DeFi users.
- Universal SDK JavaScript/TypeScript SDK that abstracts 12 EVM networks and Solana behind the same method calls, enabling any dApp to become chain-agnostic in under 30 lines of code without manual bridging or network switching. Supports cross-chain swaps, gas-token agnosticism, and chain-agnostic asset usage. Publicly available with no waitlist.
Quantifiable outcome
- Universal Accounts adoption reached 110,900 accounts (+558% QoQ) in Q1 2025, growing at over 30% monthly
- +5 more outcomes
Companies that use Particle Network
Customer profileNamed customers3 records
Segments3 records
Ideal customer profiles3 records
Particle Network technology and API
TechnologyTechnology focussed Yes
API detail
- Has API
- Yes
- API docs
- API detail
Core technology
AI maturity
App detail
Integration4 records
Feature9 records
Particle Network partnerships and signals
Strategic signalPartnerships
Six partnerships are on record, tiered core and flagship.
- 7702 Collective (Arbitrum, Magic, ZeroDev, Openfort)coreParticle Network co-founded the 7702 Collective alongside leading teams (Arbitrum, Magic, ZeroDev, and Openfort) to drive real adoption of EIP-7702, share best practices, and spotlight the infrastructure powering Web3's next chapter. The collective launched the UXmaxx Hackathon with $12k+ in prizes for builders shipping Web2-smooth experiences using Universal Accounts and EIP-7702. The collective represents a coordinated ecosystem effort to advance chain abstraction and EIP-7702 adoption.
- PrivycorePrivy is one of three wallet providers (alongside Dynamic and Magic Labs) with which Particle Network's EIP-7702 integration works out-of-the-box. Developers using Privy can instantly upgrade their users' existing accounts to Universal Accounts without new addresses or asset migration, eliminating any friction for chain abstraction adoption.
- DynamiccoreDynamic is one of three wallet providers (alongside Privy and Magic Labs) with which Particle Network's EIP-7702 integration works out-of-the-box. Developers using Dynamic can instantly upgrade their users' existing accounts to Universal Accounts without new addresses or asset migration, eliminating any friction for chain abstraction adoption.
- Magic LabscoreMagic Labs is one of three wallet providers (alongside Privy and Dynamic) with which Particle Network's EIP-7702 integration works out-of-the-box. Developers using Magic Labs can instantly upgrade their users' existing accounts to Universal Accounts without new addresses or asset migration, eliminating any friction for chain abstraction adoption.
- AvalancheflagshipParticle Network adopted Avalanche's tech stack at the center of Web3's Universal Transaction Layer. The Particle Chain (Particle's L1 blockchain) is built on Avalanche's infrastructure, leveraging sub-second finality and high-performance consensus. This enables the Particle Chain to serve as the interoperability machine for cross-chain transactions within Universal Accounts. Avalanche's growing consumer-facing ecosystem (JPMorgan, Toyota, Citi, FIFA) and institutional tokenization capabilities (Apollo, WisdomTree, KKR) strengthen Particle's position in RWA and stablecoin markets.
- Circle (Circle Gateway)flagshipParticle Network joined forces with Circle through Circle Gateway to help abstract USDC transactions on Particle's issuer's chain-agnostic layer. This partnership facilitates retail-ready onchain commerce by enabling chain-abstracted USDC transactions, combining Circle's stablecoin infrastructure with Particle's chain abstraction technology. As the first major partnership announcement in the RWA/stablecoin expansion, it positions Universal Accounts as the infrastructure for mass-market onchain asset adoption.
Scale indicators9 records
Recent moves6 records
Expansion highlights4 records
Particle Network competitors and assessment
Company assessmentDirect peers
- NEAR Protocol: NEAR Protocol pursues chain abstraction through its chain signatures and intents-based architecture, enabling users to sign transactions on any chain from a NEAR account. It is the most direct conceptual competitor to Particle Network's Universal Accounts in the chain abstraction narrative.
- Agoric: Agoric provides orchestration-based chain abstraction through its Hardened JavaScript smart contract platform, enabling cross-chain workflows. It is a direct competitor in the chain abstraction developer tooling category alongside Particle.
- Orb Labs: Orb Labs focuses on chain abstraction infrastructure enabling single-account multi-chain experiences for users. It is a direct peer to Particle Network in the chain abstraction category with a similar product narrative.
- ZeroDev: ZeroDev is a leading Account Abstraction infrastructure provider using Kernel smart accounts and a paymaster-as-a-service model. It is a core co-founding member of the 7702 Collective alongside Particle, and competes in the developer account abstraction space.
- Biconomy: Biconomy provides Account Abstraction infrastructure (gasless transactions, paymasters, smart accounts) for Web3 dApps. It is a direct peer to Particle's Account Abstraction product offering similar developer-facing services.
Broad incumbents
- Polygon Labs: Polygon's Agglayer initiative aims to unify liquidity across chains via a cross-chain aggregation layer, directly competing with Particle's Universal Liquidity. Polygon has a much larger ecosystem and capital base, making it a major incumbent in the chain unification space.
- Wormhole Foundation: Wormhole is a leading cross-chain messaging protocol that connects multiple blockchains for asset and data transfer. It competes broadly with Particle's cross-chain interoperability layer but focuses on messaging rather than unified user accounts.
- LayerZero Labs: LayerZero provides omnichain messaging infrastructure used by numerous dApps for cross-chain asset and data transfers. As a well-funded incumbent, it competes with Particle's interoperability layer, though its focus is messaging rather than unified UX.
- Axelar Network: Axelar is a decentralized interoperability platform providing cross-chain communication and General Message Passing. It competes in the same cross-chain infrastructure space as Particle's Particle Chain coordination layer.
Emerging players
- Privy: Privy is a major Web3 wallet provider that integrates with Particle Network via EIP-7702 to offer Universal Accounts. While a partner, Privy also offers authentication and embedded wallet services that partially overlap with Particle's Social Logins product.
Market position
Strengths5 records
Weaknesses5 records
Competitive moat5 records
Key risks6 records
Key highlights7 records
Customer concentration
Particle Network social profiles
Digital presenceParticle Network financial estimates
Financial estimateRevenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Particle Network leadership team
Management profileNumber of profiles
Profiles4 records
Particle Network funding detail
Funding detailFunding overview
Funding rounds5 records
Investors27 records
Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Particle Network M&A and investment
M&A and investmentM&A
Investments
M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Frequently asked questions about Particle Network
What does Particle Network do?
Particle Network provides a Web3 middleware and chain abstraction infrastructure platform built on its own Layer-1 blockchain (the Particle Chain). Its core offerings — Universal Accounts, Account Abstraction, and Social Logins — are packaged as free SDKs and APIs for dApp developers, enabling users to operate a single smart account with a unified balance across 12 EVM networks and Solana, pay gas in any token, and onboard via OAuth. The $PARTI token powers settlement and gas on the Particle Chain, while UniversalX serves as the company's flagship chain-agnostic trading platform.
Is Particle Network a public or private company?
Particle Network is a private company. It is classified as venture growth investor backed and is currently operating.
When was Particle Network founded?
Particle Network was founded in 2020. It employs 11 to 50 people.
Where is Particle Network based?
Particle Network is headquartered in Singapore, Singapore, in the Asia region.
How does Particle Network make money?
One revenue line is on record: universal Accounts / Chain Abstraction Infrastructure.
Who are Particle Network's main competitors?
Direct peers on record are NEAR Protocol, Agoric, Orb Labs, ZeroDev and Biconomy. Broad incumbents are Polygon Labs, Wormhole Foundation, LayerZero Labs and Axelar Network. Privy is listed as an emerging player.
Does Particle Network have an API?
Yes. Particle Network offers a public REST API accessible at api.particle.network, governed by an API & SDK License Agreement. The API and SDK enable developers to build software applications that communicate with Particle Network's proprietary authentication platform and related services, including Universal Accounts, Social Logins, and Account Abstraction features. Additionally, the company provides a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server at https://developers.particle.network/mcp, allowing AI applications to query Particle's documentation programmatically via a SearchParticleNetworkDocs tool, enabling AI-powered assistants and IDEs to access guides, API references, and implementation details. Developer documentation is at developers.particle.network.
What industry is Particle Network in?
Particle Network's product category is Web3 Chain Abstraction Infrastructure. Its primary akta.pro industry code is FSAGAMAI, Interoperability & Cross-Chain Infrastructure (Bridges, Messaging, Atomic Swaps), with a secondary code of FSADACAJ, Cross-Chain Wallet & Asset Routing Infrastructure. Its NAICS code is 522320 and its SIC code is 6199.