Castleforge
Castleforge is a London-based, privately held real estate investment firm that invests thematically across UK and European offices, hospitality, residential, and data centres on behalf of pension funds, institutions, and high-net-worth individuals, using proprietary operating platforms Clockwise and Ocasa.
- Company typePrivate
- Founded2010
- HeadquartersLondon, United Kingdom
- Headcount11–50
- GTM typeB2B
- OfferingServices
What Castleforge does
Castleforge is a London-based, privately held real estate investment firm founded in 2010 that invests thematically across the UK and Europe on behalf of pension funds, institutions, and high-net-worth individuals. The firm pursues a vertically integrated model, employing in-house specialists across research, acquisition, asset management, and exit, and deploys capital across offices, hospitality, residential, and — most recently — data centre assets. Notable transactions include the joint acquisition of Deutsche Bank's London headquarters with Gamuda, a five-asset first deal in the Netherlands, and entry into Germany via Bremen in 2018.
The firm operates two proprietary platforms: Clockwise, a serviced office brand launched in 2017 that delivers flexible workspace across UK regional cities and generates net EBITDA per square foot approximately 76% above market rents, and Ocasa, a workforce housing platform providing professionally managed rental housing for middle-income workers. In late 2024, Castleforge entered the data centre sector through a joint venture with Galaxy Data Centers, acquiring the 11,800 sq m Redhill campus hosting 26 tenants including Fortune 500 companies, and committing £200m toward a 15MW facility as part of a £500m campus expansion. The firm is also in advanced talks to acquire London's 36-story CityPoint tower from Brookfield for approximately £455m.
Castleforge generates revenue through a combination of asset management and performance fees on institutional mandates, recurring rental income from operating platforms (Clockwise offices, Ocasa housing), and capital gains from strategic acquisitions, renovations, and refinancing — illustrated by the £26.6m Secure Trust Bank loan refinancing nine Northern England apartment blocks. The go-to-market is exclusively B2B and institutional, with capital raised directly from LPs and deployed through bilateral mandates rather than retail distribution.
Castleforge firmographics
Firmographics- Name
- Castleforge
- Legal name
- Castleforge Partners Limited
- Website
- https://castleforge.com
- Company type
- Private
- Founded year
- 2010
- Operating status
- Operating
- Headcount range
- 11–50 employees
- Short description
- Castleforge is a London-based, privately held real estate investment firm that invests thematically across UK and European offices, hospitality, residential, and data centres on behalf of pension funds, institutions, and high-net-worth individuals, using proprietary operating platforms Clockwise and Ocasa.
- Ownership category
- akta.pro rank
Castleforge industry classification
Industry- Product category
- Real Estate Investment Management
- NAICS
- Other Investment Pools and Funds (5259), Other Financial Investment Activities (5239), Nonresidential Property Managers (531312)
- SIC
- Real Estate Dealers (For Their Own Account) (6532), Investors, Nec (6799), Operators Of Nonresidential Buildings (6512)
- akta.pro primary industry
- Core Real Estate (Stabilized/Core-Plus) (FSAAAKAA)
- akta.pro secondary industries
- Real Estate Funds — Opportunistic / Development (FSANAEAI), Real Assets — Infrastructure (Core/Core+, Brownfield/Greenfield) (FSAHAIAC)
Keywords
Where Castleforge is headquartered
LocationHeadquarters
- HQ city
- London
- HQ country
- United Kingdom
- HQ region
- Europe
Offices1 record
Markets served
Castleforge business model
Business model- GTM type
- B2B
- Offering type
- Services
- Cost components
- Personnel, Operations, Infrastructure, Technology or R&D, Marketing or Sales, Supply Chain
Revenue model
- Real Estate Asset Management & Performance Fees: Castleforge generates fees by managing real estate investments on behalf of pension funds, institutions, and individuals. The firm creates consistent and sustainable value through three key drivers: research focus, operational enhancement, and vertical integration, with revenues tied to asset performance and fund management mandates.
- Operating Platform Revenue (Clockwise): Castleforge's Clockwise serviced office platform generates rental income from flexible workspace leases to SMEs and corporate occupiers. At stabilised 90% occupancy, Clockwise generates net EBITDA per square foot approximately 76% above market rents. Blue-chip tenants such as major corporations have taken flexible month-to-month and longer-term leases.
- Residential Rental Income (Ocasa): The Ocasa workforce housing platform generates recurring rental income from professionally managed, high-quality residential units targeting middle-income workers in UK regional cities.
- Property Refinancing & Development Gains: Castleforge creates value through strategic property acquisitions, renovations, and refinancing. The £26.6 million Secure Trust Bank loan to refinance a portfolio of nine apartment blocks across Northern England funds significant renovations as part of Castleforge's long-term strategy of upgrading residential buildings.
Go-to-market motion1 record
Distribution channels1 record
Marketing channels5 records
Castleforge product offering
Product offeringCore offering
Castleforge is a vertically integrated real estate investor that raises capital from pension funds, institutions, and high-net-worth individuals and deploys it through direct property acquisitions and joint ventures across UK and European offices, hospitality, residential and data centres. It runs two purpose-built operating platforms — Clockwise (serviced offices) and Ocasa (workforce housing) — to amplify yields on owned assets, while managing the full investment lifecycle in-house through research, ESG due diligence, asset management, and operations.
Product overview
Castleforge operates as a vertically integrated real estate investment platform with two primary operating platforms: Clockwise (serviced office brand) and Ocasa (workforce housing platform). The company invests in UK and European commercial and residential real estate on behalf of pension funds, institutions and individuals, covering asset classes including offices, hotels, residential apartments, and data centers.
Differentiator
Problem solved
Functional benefit
Brands
- Clockwise: Serviced office product offering flexible office space solutions with locations across UK cities including Glasgow, Belfast, Liverpool, Bristol, London, and European cities
- Ocasa
Products and services
- Clockwise Serviced Offices Castleforge's proprietary serviced-office operating platform offering flexible private offices, dedicated desks, club memberships and turnkey office solutions to SMEs and blue-chip corporate occupiers in UK regional cities and selected European locations; target performance is ~76% net EBITDA per square foot above market rents at stabilised 90% occupancy.
- Ocasa Workforce Housing Castleforge's workforce-housing operating platform providing professionally managed, high-quality rental housing affordable to middle-income workers across UK regional cities under a property-as-a-service model, addressing single renters often deprioritised on social housing waiting lists.
- Thematic Real Estate Investment Management Institutional real estate investment management service under which Castleforge raises capital from pension funds, institutions and high-net-worth individuals and deploys it through direct acquisitions and joint ventures across UK and European offices, hospitality, residential and data centres, applying a research-based, vertically integrated approach and Building Sustainability Audit due diligence.
Quantifiable outcome
- Clockwise generates net EBITDA per square foot approximately 76% above market rents at a cost basis only 23% higher than traditional fit-outs
- +2 more outcomes
Companies that use Castleforge
Customer profileNamed customers1 record
Segments5 records
Ideal customer profiles3 records
Castleforge technology and API
TechnologyTechnology focussed No
API detail
- Has API
- No
- API docs
- API detail
Core technology
AI maturity
App detail
Feature3 records
Castleforge partnerships and signals
Strategic signalPartnerships
Three partnerships are on record, tiered flagship/ core and minor.
- Galaxy Data Centersflagship/ coreCastleforge and Galaxy Data Centers jointly acquired the Redhill Data Centre in Surrey in late 2024, marking Castleforge's entry into the data centre sector. The 11,800-square-meter campus hosts 26 tenants including Fortune 500 companies. The partnership is pursuing a major expansion: a £200m investment to develop a new 15MW, two-storey facility with four data halls on the existing 127,000 sq ft campus, with a gross project value of approximately £500m. The facility will incorporate waste heat recovery technology, designed to achieve a BREEAM 'Very Good' rating, and has received full planning consent from Reigate & Banstead Borough Council. This is Castleforge's first data centre investment.
- Dutco GroupminorCastleforge sold The Bruntsfield Hotel in Edinburgh to Dubai-based Dutco Group. The transaction is part of Dutco's expansion into Scotland's hospitality market, with plans for refurbishment and repositioning of the hotel as a luxury property.
- Gamudaflagship/ coreCastleforge and Gamuda jointly acquired Deutsche Bank's London headquarters in a landmark City deal, marking a significant joint venture acquisition in the London office market.
Scale indicators7 records
Recent moves8 records
Expansion highlights6 records
Castleforge competitors and assessment
Company assessmentDirect peers
- Patron Capital Partners: Pan-European mid-market real estate private equity firm that invests thematically across UK and continental Europe on behalf of institutional LPs. Closely comparable to Castleforge in mandate size, geographic focus, and value-add/opportunistic approach.
- Clearbell Capital: UK-focused real estate private equity manager investing across commercial, residential, and mixed-use assets. Comparable to Castleforge as a domestic UK RE sponsor with active asset management and operating-led strategies.
- Quintain: UK developer and operator of build-to-rent residential assets, notably at Wembley Park. Comparable to Castleforge's Ocasa workforce housing platform in operating-led UK residential strategy.
- Round Hill Capital: European real estate investment and asset manager with significant UK residential (build-to-rent) and commercial exposure. Comparable to Castleforge in geographic footprint and operating-platform strategy, particularly the workforce/BTR lens of Ocasa.
- IWG plc: Global operator of flexible and serviced office brands (Regus, Spaces). Comparable to Castleforge's Clockwise platform in product, target tenants (SME and corporate flex), and UK/European footprint, though at far greater scale.
- Benson Elliot Capital Management: UK-headquartered mid-market real estate private equity firm investing across UK and Western Europe. Comparable in scale, institutional LP base, and thematic pan-European value-add approach.
Broad incumbents
- M&G Real Estate: Major UK and European real estate investor managing capital for institutional and retail clients. Comparable as a large UK/European RE investor serving pension-fund capital, though with broader asset coverage and deeper resourcing than Castleforge.
- Schroders Real Estate: Large diversified real estate investment manager within Schroders, offering core, core-plus, and value-add strategies across UK and Europe. Overlaps with Castleforge's institutional LP-facing real estate strategies but at materially greater AUM and broader mandate.
- Legal & General Capital: Real estate investment arm of Legal & General, deploying long-term institutional capital into UK urban regeneration, residential, and commercial assets. Comparable to Castleforge in institutional capital base and UK thematic investing, but with significantly larger scale and balance sheet.
- DWS Real Estate: Global real estate investment manager with significant UK and European value-add and core-plus strategies. Comparable as an institutional-facing pan-European real estate manager, though at much larger AUM scale and broader product set.
Market position
Strengths4 records
Weaknesses5 records
Competitive moat4 records
Key risks6 records
Key highlights7 records
Customer concentration
Castleforge social profiles
Digital presenceCastleforge financial estimates
Financial estimateRevenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Castleforge leadership team
Management profileNumber of profiles
Profiles4 records
Castleforge subsidiaries and ownership
Company hierarchySubsidiaries3 records
Castleforge funding detail
Funding detailFunding overview
Funding rounds1 record
Investors1 record
Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Castleforge M&A and investment
M&A and investmentM&A1 record
Investments
M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Frequently asked questions about Castleforge
What does Castleforge do?
Castleforge is a vertically integrated real estate investor that raises capital from pension funds, institutions, and high-net-worth individuals and deploys it through direct property acquisitions and joint ventures across UK and European offices, hospitality, residential and data centres. It runs two purpose-built operating platforms — Clockwise (serviced offices) and Ocasa (workforce housing) — to amplify yields on owned assets, while managing the full investment lifecycle in-house through research, ESG due diligence, asset management, and operations.
Is Castleforge a public or private company?
Castleforge is a private company. It is classified as unknown and is currently operating.
When was Castleforge founded?
Castleforge was founded in 2010. It employs 11 to 50 people.
Where is Castleforge based?
Castleforge is headquartered in London, United Kingdom, in the Europe region.
How does Castleforge make money?
Four revenue lines are on record. Real Estate Asset Management & Performance Fees are the primary driver. The others are operating Platform Revenue (Clockwise), residential Rental Income (Ocasa) and property Refinancing & Development Gains.
Who are Castleforge's main competitors?
Direct peers on record are Patron Capital Partners, Clearbell Capital, Quintain, Round Hill Capital, IWG plc and Benson Elliot Capital Management. Broad incumbents are M&G Real Estate, Schroders Real Estate, Legal & General Capital and DWS Real Estate.
Does Castleforge have an API?
No public API is recorded for Castleforge.
What industry is Castleforge in?
Castleforge's product category is Real Estate Investment Management. Its primary akta.pro industry code is FSAAAKAA, Core Real Estate (Stabilized/Core-Plus), with a secondary code of FSANAEAI, Real Estate Funds — Opportunistic / Development. Its NAICS code is 5259 and its SIC code is 6532.