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Vermont Natural Resources Council

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Namestring
Vermont Natural Resources Council
Legal namestring
Vermont Natural Resources Council
Websiteurl
vnrc.org
Company typeenum
Private
Founded yearint
1963
Operating statusenum
Operating
Ownership categoryenum
Headcount rangeband
51–100
akta.pro rankint
HeadquartersMontpelier, United States
HQ citystring
Montpelier
HQ countrystring
United States
HQ regionstring
North America
Markets served

Serves global market

Offices1 record

Each record includes

City, Country, Type, Description, Source

Keyword5 values
environmental advocacy, conservation policy, climate action, clean water protection, legislative advocacy
Industry4 codes
1Climate Change Mitigation & Adaptation
CodeBPAGAGAFPrimaryYes
2Environmental Education & Outreach
CodeBPAGAGAHPrimaryNo
3Environmental Justice & Community Environmental Health
CodeBPAGAGALPrimaryNo
4Biodiversity & Habitat Conservation
CodeBPAGAGAAPrimaryNo
NAICS code2 codes
  • Environment, Conservation and Wildlife Organizations813312
  • Social Advocacy Organizations8133
SIC code1 code
  • Services-Membership Organizations8600
Product category
Environmental Advocacy
Revenue model1 record
1Donations and Contributions
TypeGrants Donations
Description

VNRC is a registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. Its primary revenue appears to come from individual donations, membership contributions, and supporter donations, as indicated by calls to action for donors and the organization's nonprofit status.

vnrc.org
Marketing channels4 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Stage, Description, Source

Cost components4 values
Personnel, Operations, Marketing or Sales, Others
GTM typeB2C
B2C
Offering typeServices
Services
Core offering1 text field

Vermont Natural Resources Council is a nonprofit environmental advocacy organization that drives policy and legislative outcomes on clean energy and climate, clean water, toxic-free environments, sustainable communities, and healthy forests and wildlife in Vermont. Its offerings consist of advocacy campaigns, the Climate Dispatch weekly video series, the Vermont Environmental Report publication, the Small Grants for Smart Growth program, the Community Planning Toolbox, research and publications, and coalition convening — delivered to individual supporters, policymakers, and partner organizations rather than as commercial products.

Differentiator
Functional benefit
Problem solved
Quantifiable outcome1 of 3 values shown
  • Settlement agreement to keep Green River Reservoir Dam operating, improving water quality and fisheries in the Lamoille and Green rivers
+2 more records
Product overview1 text field

Vermont Natural Resources Council (VNRC) is a non-profit environmental advocacy organization founded in 1963, operating as a single unified advocacy and education entity rather than a technology product company. VNRC's offerings center on policy advocacy, public education, and community engagement through programs including the Climate Dispatch weekly video series, the Vermont Environmental Report publication, Small Grants for Smart Growth, the Community Planning Toolbox, and the Arthur Gibb Award recognition program. These programs work together to advance VNRC's mission of protecting Vermont's environment through legislative advocacy, research, public education, and community empowerment.

Product and service1 record
1Climate Dispatch
Scale indicator2 records

Each record includes

Type, Value, Description, Source

Partnership13 partners
1Vermont Agency of Natural Resources
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development PartnerAnnounced on2026-02-11
Description

Alongside VNRC, this state agency participated in a settlement with Morrisville Water & Light to keep the Green River Reservoir Dam operating, agreeing to pursue a new FERC license and reviewing water quality requirements.

vermontbiz.com
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development PartnerAnnounced on2026-02-11
Description

Part of the settlement agreement for the Green River Reservoir Dam, American Whitewater participated in negotiations alongside VNRC to secure improved water flows, fish habitat protections, and whitewater releases.

3Vermont Council of Trout Unlimited
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development PartnerAnnounced on2026-02-11
Description

Part of the settlement agreement for the Green River Reservoir Dam, contributing to negotiations for improved water quality and fisheries protections in the Lamoille and Green rivers.

vermontbiz.com
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development PartnerAnnounced on2025-12-20
Description

VNRC and CLF jointly filed a lawsuit against Vorsteveld dairy farm for illegal discharge of toxic pesticides into Lake Champlain tributaries. The two organizations frequently collaborate on environmental litigation and policy in Vermont.

Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development PartnerAnnounced on2021-12-01
Description

VBSR joined VNRC and other organizations in submitting a letter to the Vermont Climate Council outlining priorities for the Climate Action Plan. VBSR representatives testified at the State House on climate action advocacy days.

Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development PartnerAnnounced on2021-12-01
Description

REV signed onto the coalition letter to the Vermont Climate Council alongside VNRC and partner organizations, contributing expertise on renewable energy policy and the 100% Renewable Energy Standard.

Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

VNRC works closely with Vermont Conservation Voters on joint legislative advocacy, the Climate Dispatch video series, annual Common Agenda priorities, candidate endorsement questionnaires, legislative scorecards, and coordinated environmental campaigns including the Affordable Heat Act and wetlands protection. VCV Executive Director Lauren Hierl co-hosts Climate Dispatch with VNRC.

8Vermont Energy & Climate Action Network (VECAN)
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Listed as an associate organization of VNRC, VECAN is a network of local energy committees working on climate action across Vermont. The organizations collaborate on climate initiatives and the Climate Action Plan.

vnrc.org
9FreeVermontRivers (Dam Removal initiative)
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Listed as an associate organization focused on dam removal in Vermont. VNRC collaborates with this group on river restoration and dam decommissioning settlements such as the Green River Reservoir Dam agreement.

vnrc.org
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Alongside VNRC and CLF, Lake Champlain Committee participated in the LCAR wetlands rule objection, arguing that ANR lacked authority to weaken wetland protections without legislative approval.

Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Part of the coalition that submitted comments to LCAR opposing the ANR wetland rule amendments, alongside VNRC, CLF, and Lake Champlain Committee.

12Vermont Public Interest Research Group (VPIRG)
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

VPIRG and VNRC co-advocated for the H.727 data center regulation bill and the Affordable Heat Act. VPIRG staff joined VNRC in calls for Governor Scott to sign the bill. The two organizations are listed as available experts for media comment on key issues.

vnrc.org
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Energy Action Network Director Jared Duval participated in Climate Dispatch episodes with VNRC. The Network's annual progress reports are referenced by VNRC as foundational data for climate policy. JNRC's Johanna Miller is a member of the Vermont Climate Council.

Recent move6 records

Each record includes

Date, Type, Title, Description, Source

Expansion highlight5 records

Each record includes

Type, Description

Peers10 records
TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Network of state-based environmental advocacy organizations. Comparable model to VNRC at the state level; Environment America represents the federation of state groups, with overlapping focus on clean energy, clean water, and toxics.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

National environmental organization with state chapters. Broad incumbent to VNRC: overlapping advocacy on climate, forests, and clean energy, but operates nationally with significantly larger resources and broader portfolio beyond environmental policy.

TypeEmerging player
Description

Vermont-based business association advancing social and environmental responsibility. Adjacent peer to VNRC: co-advocates on climate policy (Climate Council submissions, State House advocacy days), but represents businesses rather than purely environmental constituencies.

TypeDirect peer
Description

New England-based environmental advocacy and litigation organization. Direct peer to VNRC: both engage in environmental policy advocacy, coalition work, and litigation in New England states; VNRC and CLF jointly file lawsuits (e.g., Vorsteveld farm) and coordinate on LCAR objections.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Vermont-based environmental political organization focused on voter engagement and legislative accountability. Highly comparable to VNRC: partners on Climate Dispatch, joint legislative agendas, candidate questionnaires, and legislative scorecards.

TypeEmerging player
Description

Vermont-based trade association for renewable energy. Adjacent peer to VNRC: overlaps on clean energy and climate policy advocacy (including Coalition letters to the Climate Council), but focused specifically on the renewable energy industry rather than multi-issue environmental advocacy.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

National nonprofit environmental law organization. Comparable to VNRC's litigation dimension (e.g., Clean Water Act suits), but operates nationally across all 50 states with a much larger legal team and broader docket.

8Vermont Public Interest Research Group
TypeDirect peer
Description

Statewide Vermont consumer, environmental, and civic advocacy organization. Direct peer to VNRC: operates in the same Vermont policy ecosystem, co-advocates on data center regulation and the Affordable Heat Act, and shares donor and coalition networks.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Maine-based environmental advocacy organization founded in 1959. Closely comparable to VNRC as a state-level, multi-issue environmental advocacy nonprofit with similar structure (501(c)(3), policy advocacy, legislative engagement, coalition building, public education).

TypeRegional player
Description

Regional watershed organization focused on the Connecticut River basin. Comparable to VNRC on water quality advocacy; partners with VNRC on LCAR wetlands comments and shares overlap on river and habitat protection, but covers a multi-state geographic footprint.

Market position
Weaknesses4 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Competitive moat4 records

Each record includes

Type, Details

Key risks5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Key highlights4 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Customer concentration

Classification, Details

Segment1 record

Each record includes

Title, Type, Primary, Description, Pain point addressed, Use case, Source

Ideal customer profile3 records

Each record includes

Profile, Firmographic size, Sales motion, Sales cycle length, Buying structure, Purchase trigger, Buyer persona, Geography, Industry vertical, Primary use case, Description, Pain points, Evidence proof points, Target buyer

Technology focused
No
API detail
Has APIbool
No

Docs URL, Description

AI maturity
App detail

Has app

Core technology
Revenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Number of profiles
Profiles2 records

Each record includes

Name, Designation, Designation category, Overview, Profile commentary, Source

No data
No data
Funding overview

Funding stage, Last funding date, Total funding USD

Funding rounds

Each record includes

Round, Amount USD, Date, Pre money valuation, Total investors, Investors, News

Investors

Each record includes

Name, Type, Date of entry, Rounds participated, Website

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

M&A

Each record includes

Name, Acquisition type, Announced date, Completed date, Status, Website, News

Investment

Each record includes

Name, Round, Announced date, Lead investor, Website, News

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Vermont Natural Resources Council

Environmental Advocacyvnrc.org

Vermont Natural Resources Council firmographics

Firmographics
Name
Vermont Natural Resources Council
Legal name
Vermont Natural Resources Council
Website
https://vnrc.org
Company type
Private
Founded year
1963
Operating status
Operating
Headcount range
51–100 employees
Ownership category
akta.pro rank

Vermont Natural Resources Council industry classification

Industry
Product category
Environmental Advocacy
NAICS
Environment, Conservation and Wildlife Organizations (813312), Social Advocacy Organizations (8133)
SIC
Services-Membership Organizations (8600)
akta.pro primary industry
Climate Change Mitigation & Adaptation (BPAGAGAF)
akta.pro secondary industries
Environmental Education & Outreach (BPAGAGAH), Environmental Justice & Community Environmental Health (BPAGAGAL), Biodiversity & Habitat Conservation (BPAGAGAA)

Keywords

  • Environmental advocacy
  • Conservation policy
  • Climate action
  • Clean water protection
  • Legislative advocacy

Where Vermont Natural Resources Council is headquartered

Location

Headquarters

HQ city
Montpelier
HQ country
United States
HQ region
North America

Offices1 record

Markets served

Vermont Natural Resources Council business model

Business model
GTM type
B2C
Offering type
Services
Cost components
Personnel, Operations, Marketing or Sales, Others

Revenue model

  1. Donations and Contributions: VNRC is a registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. Its primary revenue appears to come from individual donations, membership contributions, and supporter donations, as indicated by calls to action for donors and the organization's nonprofit status.

Marketing channels4 records

Vermont Natural Resources Council product offering

Product offering

Core offering

Vermont Natural Resources Council is a nonprofit environmental advocacy organization that drives policy and legislative outcomes on clean energy and climate, clean water, toxic-free environments, sustainable communities, and healthy forests and wildlife in Vermont. Its offerings consist of advocacy campaigns, the Climate Dispatch weekly video series, the Vermont Environmental Report publication, the Small Grants for Smart Growth program, the Community Planning Toolbox, research and publications, and coalition convening — delivered to individual supporters, policymakers, and partner organizations rather than as commercial products.

Product overview

Vermont Natural Resources Council (VNRC) is a non-profit environmental advocacy organization founded in 1963, operating as a single unified advocacy and education entity rather than a technology product company. VNRC's offerings center on policy advocacy, public education, and community engagement through programs including the Climate Dispatch weekly video series, the Vermont Environmental Report publication, Small Grants for Smart Growth, the Community Planning Toolbox, and the Arthur Gibb Award recognition program. These programs work together to advance VNRC's mission of protecting Vermont's environment through legislative advocacy, research, public education, and community empowerment.

Differentiator

Problem solved

Functional benefit

Products and services

  • Climate Dispatch

Quantifiable outcome

  • Settlement agreement to keep Green River Reservoir Dam operating, improving water quality and fisheries in the Lamoille and Green rivers
  • +2 more outcomes

Companies that use Vermont Natural Resources Council

Customer profile

Segments1 record

Ideal customer profiles3 records

Vermont Natural Resources Council technology and API

Technology

Technology focussed No

API detail

Has API
No
API docs
API detail

Core technology

AI maturity

App detail

Vermont Natural Resources Council partnerships and signals

Strategic signal

Partnerships

13 partnerships are on record, tiered core.

  • Vermont Agency of Natural ResourcescoreStrategic or Co-development Partner · 11 February 2026Alongside VNRC, this state agency participated in a settlement with Morrisville Water & Light to keep the Green River Reservoir Dam operating, agreeing to pursue a new FERC license and reviewing water quality requirements.
  • American WhitewatercoreStrategic or Co-development Partner · 11 February 2026Part of the settlement agreement for the Green River Reservoir Dam, American Whitewater participated in negotiations alongside VNRC to secure improved water flows, fish habitat protections, and whitewater releases.
  • Vermont Council of Trout UnlimitedcoreStrategic or Co-development Partner · 11 February 2026Part of the settlement agreement for the Green River Reservoir Dam, contributing to negotiations for improved water quality and fisheries protections in the Lamoille and Green rivers.
  • Conservation Law Foundation (CLF)coreStrategic or Co-development Partner · 20 December 2025VNRC and CLF jointly filed a lawsuit against Vorsteveld dairy farm for illegal discharge of toxic pesticides into Lake Champlain tributaries. The two organizations frequently collaborate on environmental litigation and policy in Vermont.
  • Vermont Businesses for Social Responsibility (VBSR)coreStrategic or Co-development Partner · 1 December 2021VBSR joined VNRC and other organizations in submitting a letter to the Vermont Climate Council outlining priorities for the Climate Action Plan. VBSR representatives testified at the State House on climate action advocacy days.
  • Renewable Energy Vermont (REV)coreStrategic or Co-development Partner · 1 December 2021REV signed onto the coalition letter to the Vermont Climate Council alongside VNRC and partner organizations, contributing expertise on renewable energy policy and the 100% Renewable Energy Standard.
  • Vermont Conservation Voters (VCV)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerVNRC works closely with Vermont Conservation Voters on joint legislative advocacy, the Climate Dispatch video series, annual Common Agenda priorities, candidate endorsement questionnaires, legislative scorecards, and coordinated environmental campaigns including the Affordable Heat Act and wetlands protection. VCV Executive Director Lauren Hierl co-hosts Climate Dispatch with VNRC.
  • Vermont Energy & Climate Action Network (VECAN)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerListed as an associate organization of VNRC, VECAN is a network of local energy committees working on climate action across Vermont. The organizations collaborate on climate initiatives and the Climate Action Plan.
  • FreeVermontRivers (Dam Removal initiative)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerListed as an associate organization focused on dam removal in Vermont. VNRC collaborates with this group on river restoration and dam decommissioning settlements such as the Green River Reservoir Dam agreement.
  • Lake Champlain CommitteecoreStrategic or Co-development PartnerAlongside VNRC and CLF, Lake Champlain Committee participated in the LCAR wetlands rule objection, arguing that ANR lacked authority to weaken wetland protections without legislative approval.
  • Connecticut River ConservancycoreStrategic or Co-development PartnerPart of the coalition that submitted comments to LCAR opposing the ANR wetland rule amendments, alongside VNRC, CLF, and Lake Champlain Committee.
  • Vermont Public Interest Research Group (VPIRG)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerVPIRG and VNRC co-advocated for the H.727 data center regulation bill and the Affordable Heat Act. VPIRG staff joined VNRC in calls for Governor Scott to sign the bill. The two organizations are listed as available experts for media comment on key issues.
  • Energy Action NetworkcoreStrategic or Co-development PartnerEnergy Action Network Director Jared Duval participated in Climate Dispatch episodes with VNRC. The Network's annual progress reports are referenced by VNRC as foundational data for climate policy. JNRC's Johanna Miller is a member of the Vermont Climate Council.

Scale indicators2 records

Recent moves6 records

Expansion highlights5 records

Vermont Natural Resources Council competitors and assessment

Company assessment

Broad incumbents

  • Environment America: Network of state-based environmental advocacy organizations. Comparable model to VNRC at the state level; Environment America represents the federation of state groups, with overlapping focus on clean energy, clean water, and toxics.
  • Sierra Club: National environmental organization with state chapters. Broad incumbent to VNRC: overlapping advocacy on climate, forests, and clean energy, but operates nationally with significantly larger resources and broader portfolio beyond environmental policy.
  • Earthjustice: National nonprofit environmental law organization. Comparable to VNRC's litigation dimension (e.g., Clean Water Act suits), but operates nationally across all 50 states with a much larger legal team and broader docket.

Emerging players

  • Vermont Businesses for Social Responsibility: Vermont-based business association advancing social and environmental responsibility. Adjacent peer to VNRC: co-advocates on climate policy (Climate Council submissions, State House advocacy days), but represents businesses rather than purely environmental constituencies.
  • Renewable Energy Vermont: Vermont-based trade association for renewable energy. Adjacent peer to VNRC: overlaps on clean energy and climate policy advocacy (including Coalition letters to the Climate Council), but focused specifically on the renewable energy industry rather than multi-issue environmental advocacy.

Direct peers

  • Conservation Law Foundation: New England-based environmental advocacy and litigation organization. Direct peer to VNRC: both engage in environmental policy advocacy, coalition work, and litigation in New England states; VNRC and CLF jointly file lawsuits (e.g., Vorsteveld farm) and coordinate on LCAR objections.
  • Vermont Conservation Voters: Vermont-based environmental political organization focused on voter engagement and legislative accountability. Highly comparable to VNRC: partners on Climate Dispatch, joint legislative agendas, candidate questionnaires, and legislative scorecards.
  • Vermont Public Interest Research Group: Statewide Vermont consumer, environmental, and civic advocacy organization. Direct peer to VNRC: operates in the same Vermont policy ecosystem, co-advocates on data center regulation and the Affordable Heat Act, and shares donor and coalition networks.
  • Natural Resources Council of Maine: Maine-based environmental advocacy organization founded in 1959. Closely comparable to VNRC as a state-level, multi-issue environmental advocacy nonprofit with similar structure (501(c)(3), policy advocacy, legislative engagement, coalition building, public education).

Regional players

  • Connecticut River Conservancy: Regional watershed organization focused on the Connecticut River basin. Comparable to VNRC on water quality advocacy; partners with VNRC on LCAR wetlands comments and shares overlap on river and habitat protection, but covers a multi-state geographic footprint.

Market position

Weaknesses4 records

Competitive moat4 records

Key risks5 records

Key highlights4 records

Customer concentration

Vermont Natural Resources Council social profiles

Digital presence

Vermont Natural Resources Council financial estimates

Financial estimate

Revenue estimate

Valuation estimate

Vermont Natural Resources Council leadership team

Management profile

Number of profiles

Profiles2 records

Vermont Natural Resources Council funding detail

Funding detail

Funding overview

Funding rounds

Investors

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Vermont Natural Resources Council M&A and investment

M&A and investment

M&A

Investments

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Frequently asked questions about Vermont Natural Resources Council

What does Vermont Natural Resources Council do?

Vermont Natural Resources Council is a nonprofit environmental advocacy organization that drives policy and legislative outcomes on clean energy and climate, clean water, toxic-free environments, sustainable communities, and healthy forests and wildlife in Vermont. Its offerings consist of advocacy campaigns, the Climate Dispatch weekly video series, the Vermont Environmental Report publication, the Small Grants for Smart Growth program, the Community Planning Toolbox, research and publications, and coalition convening — delivered to individual supporters, policymakers, and partner organizations rather than as commercial products.

Is Vermont Natural Resources Council a public or private company?

Vermont Natural Resources Council is a private company. It is classified as nonprofit foundation owned and is currently operating.

When was Vermont Natural Resources Council founded?

Vermont Natural Resources Council was founded in 1963. It employs 51 to 100 people.

Where is Vermont Natural Resources Council based?

Vermont Natural Resources Council is headquartered in Montpelier, United States, in the North America region.

How does Vermont Natural Resources Council make money?

One revenue line is on record: donations and Contributions.

Who are Vermont Natural Resources Council's main competitors?

Broad incumbents on record are Environment America, Sierra Club and Earthjustice. Emerging players are Vermont Businesses for Social Responsibility and Renewable Energy Vermont. Direct peers are Conservation Law Foundation, Vermont Conservation Voters, Vermont Public Interest Research Group and Natural Resources Council of Maine. Connecticut River Conservancy is listed as a regional player.

Does Vermont Natural Resources Council have an API?

No public API is recorded for Vermont Natural Resources Council.

What industry is Vermont Natural Resources Council in?

Vermont Natural Resources Council's product category is Environmental Advocacy. Its primary akta.pro industry code is BPAGAGAF, Climate Change Mitigation & Adaptation, with a secondary code of BPAGAGAH, Environmental Education & Outreach. Its NAICS code is 813312 and its SIC code is 8600.

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Live signals
Current NewsRewilding the Brewster River - Smugglers’ Notch dam removalsVermont Natural Resources Council and Smugglers' Notch Resort are removing two derelict dams in the Brewster River watershed to restore over 10 miles of brook trout habitat. The Morses Mill Dam removal starts this week, followed by the Smugglers' Notch Access Road Dam two weeks later. The project also aims to improve flood safety and restore the stream and floodplain.Current NewsVNRC releases comprehensive stewardship guide for forestland ownersVermont Natural Resources Council released a free stewardship guide for Vermont forestland owners, covering forest ecology, conservation strategies, and legal options. The guide, developed for a grant-funded outreach project, is available online and in PDF, with supporting events planned for spring.Current NewsVNRC announces spring 2026 Small Grants for Smart Growth recipientsVermont Natural Resources Council announced the Town of Wilmington Recreation Commission and the Town of Waterbury as recipients of a combined $5,000 in the spring 2026 Small Grants for Smart Growth program. The grants will fund downtown park design planning in Wilmington and a demonstration project testing transportation improvements in Waterbury's Village Center. The program, launched in 2018, has disbursed over $50,000 to more than two dozen towns.Current NewsSettlement reached to keep Green River Reservoir hydro operatingMorrisville Water & Light, along with the Vermont Agency of Natural Resources, Vermont Natural Resources Council, American Whitewater, and Vermont Council of Trout Unlimited, reached a comprehensive settlement agreement resolving MWL's request to decommission the Green River Reservoir hydroelectric facility and establishing compliance schedules for multiple hydroelectric developments as they pursue a new Federal Energy Regulatory Commission license. Under the agreement, MWL will withdraw its decommissioning request upon FERC approval, while implementing improved water flows, fish habitat protections, and whitewater releases, ensuring the facility remains operational without imposing unfair financial burdens on MWL's 4,000 ratepayers. The settlement, which will be filed with FERC, includes a state-led review of reservoir drawdown standards by January 1, 2029, and commits parties to support a new 40-year FERC license consistent with Vermont's water quality requirements.Valley NewsVermont farm sued for toxic chemical dumpingTwo environmental advocacy groups—the Conservation Law Foundation and the Vermont Natural Resources Council—filed a lawsuit against Vorsteveld, a Vermont dairy farm with over 2,300 cows, alleging the farm illegally discharged toxic pesticides into tributaries feeding Lake Champlain without the required Clean Water Act permit. Testing conducted by a Burlington-based engineering firm found pesticide levels up to 50 times higher than federal and state safety standards, including atrazine at 50 times the EPA's safe drinking water threshold and clothianidin in 99 percent of samples exceeding EPA benchmarks. The lawsuit, Vermont's first citizen suit under the Clean Water Act, seeks to require the farm to obtain proper CAFO permitting and implement best management practices for monitoring its drainage outfalls.Current NewsVNRC, CLF to sue Panton farm over clean water violationsThe Vermont Natural Resources Council and the Conservation Law Foundation have notified Vorsteveld, LLP, a large Concentrated Animal Feeding Operation in Panton, Vermont, of their intent to sue for alleged federal Clean Water Act violations involving unpermitted discharge of toxic pesticides including atrazine, metolachlor, and clothianidin into Vermont waterways. Testing found pollutant levels far exceeding state and federal safety standards at the farm, which was previously charged with violations by the state Department of Environmental Conservation and held in contempt of court in 2024. The farm has 60 days to respond before litigation may proceed, during which voluntary cleanup, permit acquisition, or other negotiated remedies could potentially resolve the violations.