Indian National Congress

What Indian National Congress does

The Indian National Congress (INC) is India's oldest political party, founded on December 28, 1885, at Gokuldas Tejpal Sanskrit College in Bombay by 72 social reformers, journalists, and lawyers. Headquartered at AICC, Indira Bhawan, 9A Kotla Marg, New Delhi, with a secondary office at 24 Akbar Road, INC operates a hierarchical national organization spanning the All India Congress Committee, state-level Pradesh Congress Committees, District Congress Committees, and five frontal organizations: Indian Youth Congress, NSUI, All India Mahila Congress, INTUC, and Congress Seva Dal. The party produces a digital ecosystem including its official website (inc.in), the Congress Sandesh publication, a donation platform (donateinc.in), a volunteer portal, and the NYAY PATRA manifesto platform, alongside active social media presence on Facebook, Twitter/X, YouTube, Instagram, and LinkedIn.

INC's operational model is fundamentally political rather than commercial: it contests elections, governs where elected, runs nationwide outreach campaigns (Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra, Chhatron Ki Goonj, MGNREGA Bachao Sangram), and mobilizes grassroots supporters. Revenue is generated exclusively through voluntary donations, membership contributions, and elected representatives' contributions via the donateinc.in platform — there is no commercial product pricing. The party is currently led by President Mallikarjun Kharge, with Rahul Gandhi serving as Leader of Opposition in Lok Sabha, Sonia Gandhi as CPP Chairperson, and Priyanka Gandhi Vadra as AICC General Secretary.

INC currently governs in coalition in Karnataka, Kerala, Himachal Pradesh, and Punjab, and operates within the broader INDIA bloc opposition alliance with state-level coalitions including UDF in Kerala, SP alliance in Uttar Pradesh, TVK alliance in Tamil Nadu (as of May 2026), and NC alliance in Jammu & Kashmir. Recent electoral results include the UDF winning 102 of 140 seats in Kerala 2026 Assembly elections, 19 of 126 in Assam 2026, and the Congress-SP alliance winning 43 of 80 Lok Sabha seats in Uttar Pradesh in 2024. The party is structured as a non-profit mass-membership democratic organization with no parent company, no equity shareholders, and no external investors.

Name

Indian National Congress

Legal name

Indian National Congress

Website

https://inc.in

Company type

Private

Founded year

1885

Operating status

Operating

Headcount range

5,001–10,000 employees

Short description

The Indian National Congress is India's oldest political party, founded in 1885, operating a national hierarchical organization with frontal wings to contest elections, govern states, and mobilize voters, funded entirely through donations from supporters and elected representatives.

Ownership category

akta.pro rank

Headquarters

HQ city

New Delhi

HQ country

India

HQ region

Asia

Offices2 records

Markets served

GTM type

B2C

Offering type

Services

Cost components

Personnel, Marketing or Sales, Operations, Infrastructure, Others

Revenue model

1. Donations and Contributions: The party raises funds through voluntary donations from supporters and members via the donateinc.in platform, with regular fundraising campaigns during elections and crisis periods.

Go-to-market motion1 record

Distribution channels4 records

Marketing channels8 records

Core offering

The Indian National Congress is a political party that fields candidates in national and state elections, develops and disseminates policy manifestos, governs states and union territories through its elected representatives, and conducts nationwide outreach campaigns to engage Indian voters. It sells no commercial products; instead, it offers political representation, policy advocacy, and governance to the Indian electorate, funded through voluntary donations and membership contributions.

Product overview

The Indian National Congress operates primarily as a political organization with digital presence through its official website (inc.in) and associated digital platforms. The party's digital ecosystem includes its main website serving as the central hub for party communications, Congress Sandesh as its digital publication, and various campaign-specific pages for initiatives like Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra, Chhatron Ki Goonj, and MGNREGA Bachao Sangram. Additional digital services include online donation collection, volunteer registration, and access to the party manifesto.

Differentiator

Problem solved

Functional benefit

Products and services

• Congress Website (inc.in)

Quantifiable outcome

• UDF won 102 of 140 seats in Kerala 2026 Assembly elections, ending decade of Left rule
• +1 more outcomes

Segments3 records

Ideal customer profiles1 record

Technology focussed No

API detail

Has API

No

API docs

API detail

Core technology

AI maturity

App detail

Feature1 record

Partnerships

Seven partnerships are on record, tiered core and minor.

• Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam (TVK)coreStrategic or Co-development Partner · 6 May 2026Congress broke its decades-long alliance with DMK to support TVK chief Vijay's government formation in Tamil Nadu after TVK emerged as single-largest party with 108 seats. Congress extended support of 5 MLAs with conditions for secular governance. Alliance extends to future local body, Lok Sabha, and Rajya Sabha elections.
• Samajwadi Party (SP)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerCongress-SP alliance in Uttar Pradesh proved successful, with alliance winning 43 of 80 Lok Sabha seats in 2024 elections. Party is preparing for 2027 UP Assembly elections with seat-sharing negotiations ongoing.
• Trinamool Congress (TMC)minorStrategic or Co-development PartnerCongress and TMC are INDIA bloc allies with ongoing cooperation discussions. Following attack on Abhishek Banerjee, Congress leadership condemned the incident and renewed alliance commitment for 2029 elections with one-to-one seat arrangement.
• Jammu & Kashmir National Conference (NC)minorStrategic or Co-development PartnerCongress-NC alliance in J&K continues despite some internal dissent. Parties jointly filed no-confidence motion against CEC in Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council-Kargil over power-sharing dispute.
• Indian Union Muslim League (IUML)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerIUML is a key partner in Congress-led UDF coalition in Kerala. IUML held 22 seats in 2026 Kerala Assembly elections and played decisive role in Congress's victory.
• CPI and CPI(M)minorStrategic or Co-development PartnerLeft parties extended unconditional support to TVK in Tamil Nadu government formation, with CPI and CPI(M) deciding to stay out of cabinet but support the government to prevent BJP's backdoor entry.
• INDIA BloccoreStrategic or Co-development PartnerThe broader opposition alliance comprising multiple parties including Congress, TMC, DMK, AAP, and others. Alliance faces internal tensions following Congress-TVK alignment and splits over strategy for 2029 elections.

Scale indicators5 records

Recent moves6 records

Expansion highlights5 records

Direct peers

• Trinamool Congress (TMC): West Bengal-based regional powerhouse and INDIA bloc ally with national ambitions. Comparable to Congress as a coalition partner operating a parallel mass-membership structure, frontal organizations, and welfare-driven electoral platform in a different regional stronghold.
• Nationalist Congress Party (NCP): Maharashtra-based party with a split faction structure and INDIA bloc alignment. Comparable to Congress as a regionally anchored party operating a similar alliance/coalition model and policy platform in the same Maharashtra voter market.
• Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP): Uttar Pradesh-headquartered Dalit-focused opposition party. Comparable to Congress as a mass-membership national party contesting the same Dalit and minority voter base in Hindi-belt states with parallel alliance and frontal-organization mechanics.
• Samajwadi Party (SP): Uttar Pradesh-based party and core Congress alliance partner (43/80 seats together in 2024). Comparable as an INDIA bloc ally operating the same coalition/alliance arithmetic, frontal organization ecosystem, and welfare-driven voter outreach model in a different geography.
• Communist Party of India (Marxist) - CPI(M): Left party that lost Kerala to Congress-led UDF in 2026 after a decade in power. Comparable to Congress as a national party with strong frontal organization ecosystem (SFI, DYFI), trade union base, and policy-platform orientation competing for the same welfare-voter constituencies.
• Bharatiya Janata Party: India's incumbent ruling party and Congress's principal national-level competitor. Comparable as a mass-membership political party contesting elections across the same geographies with similar coalition/alliance machinery, frontal organizations, and policy platforms, and directly substituting for Congress in voter support.

Regional players

• Indian Union Muslim League (IUML): Kerala-based UDF coalition partner holding 22 seats in the 2026 Kerala Assembly and playing a decisive role in Congress's victory. Comparable as a coalition partner operating inside the same UDF alliance architecture with a minority-community voter base that overlaps with Congress's outreach.
• Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK): Former decades-long Congress ally in Tamil Nadu now realigned against Congress after TVK alliance. Comparable as a Dravidian party with its own mass organization, frontal wings, and state-level governance footprint, contesting the same alliance slot in TN politics.
• Telugu Desam Party (TDP): Andhra Pradesh-based regional party that has allied with both BJP and INC-led formations across election cycles. Comparable to Congress as a state-dominant party with alliance-driven national relevance and parallel mass-organization structure in the same Telugu-speaking voter base.

Emerging players

• Aam Aadmi Party: Emerging national opposition party with governance footprint in Delhi and Punjab and INDIA bloc ties. Comparable to Congress as a contestant for anti-BJP votes with welfare-policy positioning and an active grassroots and digital mobilization model.

Market position

Strengths4 records

Weaknesses4 records

Competitive moat5 records

Key risks6 records

Key highlights6 records

Customer concentration

• Xx.com/incindia
• YouTubeyoutube.com/user/indiacongress
• Facebookfacebook.com/incindia
• LinkedInin.linkedin.com/company/indian-national-congress
• Instagraminstagram.com/incindia

Revenue estimate

Valuation estimate

Number of profiles

Profiles9 records

Subsidiaries5 records

Funding overview

Funding rounds

Investors

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M&A

Investments

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Frequently asked questions about Indian National Congress