Developer docs
API playgroundTry for free, no card

Search company profiles

Northwest A&F University

Full company profile

uuid0008fjb

Namestring
Northwest A&F University
Legal namestring
Northwest A&F University
Company typeenum
Private
Founded yearint
1934
Descriptiontext

Northwest A&F University (NWAFU) is a Chinese national key university founded in 1934, headquartered at No. 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling, Shaanxi Province, and administered by China's Ministry of Education as a 985 and 211 Project institution. Its core mission is higher education and applied research in agriculture, forestry, water resources, environmental protection, and related sciences, serving primarily domestic Chinese students enrolled in undergraduate, master's, and doctoral programs, with growing international student and exchange activity through its College of International Education. The university operates multiple colleges and research institutes spanning agronomy, horticulture, plant protection, animal science, food science, economics, and management, and sits within the Yangling Agricultural High-Tech Industrial Demonstration Zone, which provides industry-academia-research integration not available to peer institutions.

The university's research outputs are concentrated in wheat genomics, genetic breeding, plant pathology, ion transmembrane transport, and crop stress biology for arid regions. It has developed and globally deployed proprietary Wheat 660K and 55K SNP arrays, and released multiple wheat cultivars (including Nongda 399, Nongda 1108, Nongda 2011, Nongda 2018, and Kemai 1609) into China's main wheat-growing areas. Faculty have published in Nature, Nature Communications, and Molecular Plant, and the institution maintains research collaborations with the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences and international partners including the University of Edinburgh, UCL, RMIT, Teesside University, and the University of Florida.

NWAFU's revenue is structurally diversified rather than commercially driven, drawing primarily from government appropriations, tuition and educational services across degree programs, government and institutional research grants, and a smaller stream of conference and event registration revenue (e.g., 2,000 RMB for normal participants and 1,000 RMB for students at the Agricultural Finance conference). Its go-to-market is sales-led in the academic sense, operating through China's national college entrance examination (Gaokao) admissions system for domestic students and a dedicated International Education Office for international recruitment. Its distribution channels include the National Admissions System for domestic students, the College of International Education for international students, and the Silk Road Agricultural Education Innovation Alliance for multilateral research collaboration with universities in Belt and Road countries including Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan.

Operating statusenum
Operating
Ownership categoryenum
Headcount rangeband
1,001–5,000
akta.pro rankint
HeadquartersYangling, China
HQ citystring
Yangling
HQ countrystring
China
HQ regionstring
Asia
Markets served

Serves global market

Offices1 record

Each record includes

City, Country, Type, Description, Source

Keyword5 values
agricultural education, higher education research, wheat genomics breeding, crop stress biology, plant genetic research
Industry1 code
1Land-Grant Public Research Universities
CodeEDAHAAABPrimaryYes
NAICS code2 codes
  • Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools611310
  • Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools6113
SIC code2 codes
  • Services-Educational Services8200
  • Services-Commercial Physical & Biological Research8731
Product category
Higher Education and Agricultural Research
Social media profiles1 record
GTM motion1 record

Each record includes

Type, Description, Source

Revenue model3 records
1Tuition and Educational Services
TypeSubscription Recurring
Description

Revenue generated from undergraduate, graduate, and doctoral programs for domestic and international students

en.nwsuaf.edu.cn
2Research Grants and Funding
TypeProfessional Services
Description

Government and institutional funding for agricultural research programs and projects

en.nwsuaf.edu.cn
3Conference and Event Organization
TypeProfessional Services
Description

Registration fees and sponsorship revenue from international academic conferences such as the Agricultural Finance conference (2000 RMB for normal participants, 1000 RMB for students)

en.nwsuaf.edu.cn
Marketing channels3 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Stage, Description, Source

Distribution channels3 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Scope, Target buyer, Description, Source

Cost components5 values
Personnel, Technology or R&D, Operations, Infrastructure, Marketing or Sales
Pricing details2 tiers
1Conference Registration - Normal Participant
ModelOtherBilling cadencePay-as-you-go
Notes

2000 RMB for normal participants (China); $300 for international participants

en.nwsuaf.edu.cn
2Conference Registration - Student
ModelOtherBilling cadencePay-as-you-go
Notes

1000 RMB for students (China); $150 for international students

en.nwsuaf.edu.cn
GTM typeB2B and B2C
B2B and B2C
Offering typeServices
Services
Core offering1 text field

Northwest A&F University provides higher education programs (undergraduate, master's, doctoral) in agriculture, forestry, and related sciences, and conducts applied agricultural research including wheat genomics, crop breeding, plant stress biology, and dryland farming. The university also delivers contract-based collaborative research, technology transfer, new wheat cultivar development, and international academic conferences to students, research institutions, and industry partners.

Differentiator
Functional benefit
Problem solved
Quantifiable outcome1 of 2 values shown
  • Developed multiple wheat cultivars used in main wheat growing areas
+1 more record
Product and service6 records
1Degree Programs (Undergraduate, Master's, Doctoral) in Agriculture and Related Sciences
CategoryHigher Education
Description

Comprehensive higher education programs across multiple colleges for Chinese and international students pursuing bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees.

2International Academic Conferences and Workshops
CategoryAcademic Conferences
Description

Hosted academic conferences bringing together researchers from global universities for paper presentation and special issue publication.

3Wheat Cultivar Development (Nongda 399, Nongda 1108, Nongda 2011, Nongda 2018, Kemai 1609)
CategoryAgricultural Technology Transfer
Description

New wheat cultivars for the agricultural industry, developed from research on powdery mildew, stripe rust, leaf rust, and spot blotch resistance genes.

4Wheat 660K SNP Array
CategoryGenotyping Technology
Description

High-density SNP genotyping array developed jointly with the Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, used globally for wheat genomics, gene resource, and molecular breeding applications.

5Wheat 55K SNP Array
CategoryGenotyping Technology
Description

Medium-density SNP genotyping array developed for wheat breeding applications and adoption in molecular breeding programs.

6International Education and Exchange Programs
CategoryHigher Education
Description

College of International Education programs providing degree, exchange, and joint research opportunities for international students, including Silk Road cooperation.

Scale indicator3 records

Each record includes

Type, Value, Description, Source

Partnership7 partners
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development PartnerAnnounced on2022-10-29
Description

Collaborating on agricultural finance research and fintech applications for agriculture. The University of Edinburgh Business School is a co-organizer of the International Conference on Fintech and Climate Change Impact on Agricultural Finance, hosted by NWAFU.

Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development PartnerAnnounced on2022-10-29
Description

Academic partner in the joint conference on agricultural finance and fintech, contributing to the Financial Markets and Sustainability Group research collaboration.

Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development PartnerAnnounced on2022-10-29
Description

Partner in the International Agricultural Finance conference, with faculty member Mohammad Abedin serving as Special Theme Guest Editor for the joint publication.

Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development PartnerAnnounced on2022-10-29
Description

Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology collaborates through the Financial Markets and Sustainability Group. Professor Jonathan A. Batten serves as conference co-chair. Joint special issue publication with JIFMIM and FRL journals.

Strategic tierMinorTypeStrategic or Co-development PartnerAnnounced on2022-10-29
Description

Academic association partner for the International Conference on Fintech and Climate Change Impact on Agricultural Finance, providing academic network support.

Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development PartnerAnnounced on2017-12-01
Description

Ongoing research collaboration with the Institute of Crop Sciences on wheat genomics and breeding research. Joint development of wheat SNP arrays and gene resources.

Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development PartnerAnnounced on2017-07-03
Description

Co-sponsor of the International Symposium on Environment Application and Impacts of Biochar and Carbon Nanomaterial held at NWAFU in July 2017. Associate Professor Bin Gao from University of Florida served as committee chair.

Expansion highlight5 records

Each record includes

Type, Description

Peers10 records
TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Top US land-grant-style agricultural university; comparable to NWAFU in wheat and crop research scale and an active international partner of NWAFU through joint symposia.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Globally leading agricultural and life-sciences university; relevant international benchmark for NWAFU's wheat genomics, plant sciences, and dryland-farming research positioning.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Public research university in Wuhan with overlapping strengths in crop genetics, horticulture, and life sciences; a peer institution for faculty recruitment and agricultural research funding.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Another Project 211/985-equivalent public agricultural university with strong crop science and plant pathology programs; competes with NWAFU for national research funding and graduate students.

TypeDirect peer
Description

China's flagship public agricultural university and Project 985 institution; directly comparable to NWAFU in agricultural education and wheat/crop research scope, with stronger national brand recognition.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Public agricultural university with complementary crop science programs in southern China; comparable in structure as a comprehensive Project-211 agricultural research and teaching institution.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Public research university with strong rice and crop genetics programs; comparable peer in scale, research scope, and faculty profile within China's agricultural higher-education tier.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

National-level agricultural research institution and active partner of NWAFU; overlaps in wheat genomics and breeding research, operating as a larger, broader incumbent in the same field.

TypeEmerging player
Description

Hosts the College of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, where Prof. Zhiyong Liu (the PI behind much of NWAFU's wheat work) is also a professor; overlaps with NWAFU in faculty and wheat genomics research output.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Public agricultural university in Heilongjiang focusing on cold-region crops and animal science; competes with NWAFU for ministry funding and Project 211 status positioning.

Market position
Strengths4 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Weaknesses4 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Competitive moat5 records

Each record includes

Type, Details

Key risks5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Key highlights6 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Customer concentration

Classification, Details

Named customers2 records

Each record includes

Name, Industry, Type, Use case, Source, UUID

Segment3 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Primary, Description, Pain point addressed, Use case, Source

Ideal customer profile3 records

Each record includes

Profile, Firmographic size, Sales motion, Sales cycle length, Buying structure, Purchase trigger, Buyer persona, Geography, Industry vertical, Primary use case, Description, Pain points, Evidence proof points, Target buyer

Technology focused
No
API detail
Has APIbool
No

Docs URL, Description

AI maturity
App detail

Has app

Feature3 records

Each record includes

Title, Differentiator, Description, Source

Core technology
Revenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Number of profiles
Profiles6 records

Each record includes

Name, Designation, Designation category, Overview, Profile commentary, Source

No data
No data
Funding overview

Funding stage, Last funding date, Total funding USD

Funding rounds

Each record includes

Round, Amount USD, Date, Pre money valuation, Total investors, Investors, News

Investors

Each record includes

Name, Type, Date of entry, Rounds participated, Website

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

M&A

Each record includes

Name, Acquisition type, Announced date, Completed date, Status, Website, News

Investment

Each record includes

Name, Round, Announced date, Lead investor, Website, News

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Northwest A&F University

Higher Education and Agricultural Researchen.nwsuaf.edu.cn

What Northwest A&F University does

Northwest A&F University (NWAFU) is a Chinese national key university founded in 1934, headquartered at No. 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling, Shaanxi Province, and administered by China's Ministry of Education as a 985 and 211 Project institution. Its core mission is higher education and applied research in agriculture, forestry, water resources, environmental protection, and related sciences, serving primarily domestic Chinese students enrolled in undergraduate, master's, and doctoral programs, with growing international student and exchange activity through its College of International Education. The university operates multiple colleges and research institutes spanning agronomy, horticulture, plant protection, animal science, food science, economics, and management, and sits within the Yangling Agricultural High-Tech Industrial Demonstration Zone, which provides industry-academia-research integration not available to peer institutions.

The university's research outputs are concentrated in wheat genomics, genetic breeding, plant pathology, ion transmembrane transport, and crop stress biology for arid regions. It has developed and globally deployed proprietary Wheat 660K and 55K SNP arrays, and released multiple wheat cultivars (including Nongda 399, Nongda 1108, Nongda 2011, Nongda 2018, and Kemai 1609) into China's main wheat-growing areas. Faculty have published in Nature, Nature Communications, and Molecular Plant, and the institution maintains research collaborations with the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences and international partners including the University of Edinburgh, UCL, RMIT, Teesside University, and the University of Florida.

NWAFU's revenue is structurally diversified rather than commercially driven, drawing primarily from government appropriations, tuition and educational services across degree programs, government and institutional research grants, and a smaller stream of conference and event registration revenue (e.g., 2,000 RMB for normal participants and 1,000 RMB for students at the Agricultural Finance conference). Its go-to-market is sales-led in the academic sense, operating through China's national college entrance examination (Gaokao) admissions system for domestic students and a dedicated International Education Office for international recruitment. Its distribution channels include the National Admissions System for domestic students, the College of International Education for international students, and the Silk Road Agricultural Education Innovation Alliance for multilateral research collaboration with universities in Belt and Road countries including Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan.

Northwest A&F University firmographics

Firmographics
Name
Northwest A&F University
Legal name
Northwest A&F University
Website
https://en.nwsuaf.edu.cn
Company type
Private
Founded year
1934
Operating status
Operating
Headcount range
1,001–5,000 employees
Ownership category
akta.pro rank

Northwest A&F University industry classification

Industry
Product category
Higher Education and Agricultural Research
NAICS
Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools (611310), Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools (6113)
SIC
Services-Educational Services (8200), Services-Commercial Physical & Biological Research (8731)
akta.pro primary industry
Land-Grant Public Research Universities (EDAHAAAB)

Keywords

  • Agricultural education
  • Higher education research
  • Wheat genomics breeding
  • Crop stress biology
  • Plant genetic research

Where Northwest A&F University is headquartered

Location

Headquarters

HQ city
Yangling
HQ country
China
HQ region
Asia

Offices1 record

Markets served

Northwest A&F University business model

Business model
GTM type
B2B and B2C
Offering type
Services
Cost components
Personnel, Technology or R&D, Operations, Infrastructure, Marketing or Sales

Revenue model

  1. Tuition and Educational Services: Revenue generated from undergraduate, graduate, and doctoral programs for domestic and international students
  2. Research Grants and Funding: Government and institutional funding for agricultural research programs and projects
  3. Conference and Event Organization: Registration fees and sponsorship revenue from international academic conferences such as the Agricultural Finance conference (2000 RMB for normal participants, 1000 RMB for students)

Pricing tiers

ModelBillingPrice
OtherPay-as-you-goConference Registration - Normal Participant
OtherPay-as-you-goConference Registration - Student

Go-to-market motion1 record

Distribution channels3 records

Marketing channels3 records

Northwest A&F University product offering

Product offering

Core offering

Northwest A&F University provides higher education programs (undergraduate, master's, doctoral) in agriculture, forestry, and related sciences, and conducts applied agricultural research including wheat genomics, crop breeding, plant stress biology, and dryland farming. The university also delivers contract-based collaborative research, technology transfer, new wheat cultivar development, and international academic conferences to students, research institutions, and industry partners.

Differentiator

Problem solved

Functional benefit

Products and services

  • Degree Programs (Undergraduate, Master's, Doctoral) in Agriculture and Related Sciences Comprehensive higher education programs across multiple colleges for Chinese and international students pursuing bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees.
  • International Academic Conferences and Workshops Hosted academic conferences bringing together researchers from global universities for paper presentation and special issue publication.
  • Wheat Cultivar Development (Nongda 399, Nongda 1108, Nongda 2011, Nongda 2018, Kemai 1609) New wheat cultivars for the agricultural industry, developed from research on powdery mildew, stripe rust, leaf rust, and spot blotch resistance genes.
  • Wheat 660K SNP Array High-density SNP genotyping array developed jointly with the Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, used globally for wheat genomics, gene resource, and molecular breeding applications.
  • Wheat 55K SNP Array Medium-density SNP genotyping array developed for wheat breeding applications and adoption in molecular breeding programs.
  • International Education and Exchange Programs College of International Education programs providing degree, exchange, and joint research opportunities for international students, including Silk Road cooperation.

Quantifiable outcome

  • Developed multiple wheat cultivars used in main wheat growing areas
  • +1 more outcomes

Companies that use Northwest A&F University

Customer profile

Named customers2 records

Segments3 records

Ideal customer profiles3 records

Northwest A&F University technology and API

Technology

Technology focussed No

API detail

Has API
No
API docs
API detail

Core technology

AI maturity

App detail

Feature3 records

Northwest A&F University partnerships and signals

Strategic signal

Partnerships

Seven partnerships are on record, tiered core and minor.

  • University of EdinburghcoreStrategic or Co-development Partner · 29 October 2022Collaborating on agricultural finance research and fintech applications for agriculture. The University of Edinburgh Business School is a co-organizer of the International Conference on Fintech and Climate Change Impact on Agricultural Finance, hosted by NWAFU.
  • University College LondoncoreStrategic or Co-development Partner · 29 October 2022Academic partner in the joint conference on agricultural finance and fintech, contributing to the Financial Markets and Sustainability Group research collaboration.
  • Teesside UniversitycoreStrategic or Co-development Partner · 29 October 2022Partner in the International Agricultural Finance conference, with faculty member Mohammad Abedin serving as Special Theme Guest Editor for the joint publication.
  • RMIT UniversitycoreStrategic or Co-development Partner · 29 October 2022Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology collaborates through the Financial Markets and Sustainability Group. Professor Jonathan A. Batten serves as conference co-chair. Joint special issue publication with JIFMIM and FRL journals.
  • Chinese Economic Association (Europe/UK)minorStrategic or Co-development Partner · 29 October 2022Academic association partner for the International Conference on Fintech and Climate Change Impact on Agricultural Finance, providing academic network support.
  • Chinese Academy of Agricultural SciencescoreStrategic or Co-development Partner · 1 December 2017Ongoing research collaboration with the Institute of Crop Sciences on wheat genomics and breeding research. Joint development of wheat SNP arrays and gene resources.
  • University of FloridacoreStrategic or Co-development Partner · 3 July 2017Co-sponsor of the International Symposium on Environment Application and Impacts of Biochar and Carbon Nanomaterial held at NWAFU in July 2017. Associate Professor Bin Gao from University of Florida served as committee chair.

Scale indicators3 records

Expansion highlights5 records

Northwest A&F University competitors and assessment

Company assessment

Broad incumbents

  • University of California, Davis: Top US land-grant-style agricultural university; comparable to NWAFU in wheat and crop research scale and an active international partner of NWAFU through joint symposia.
  • Wageningen University & Research: Globally leading agricultural and life-sciences university; relevant international benchmark for NWAFU's wheat genomics, plant sciences, and dryland-farming research positioning.
  • Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences: National-level agricultural research institution and active partner of NWAFU; overlaps in wheat genomics and breeding research, operating as a larger, broader incumbent in the same field.

Direct peers

  • Huazhong Agricultural University: Public research university in Wuhan with overlapping strengths in crop genetics, horticulture, and life sciences; a peer institution for faculty recruitment and agricultural research funding.
  • Nanjing Agricultural University: Another Project 211/985-equivalent public agricultural university with strong crop science and plant pathology programs; competes with NWAFU for national research funding and graduate students.
  • China Agricultural University: China's flagship public agricultural university and Project 985 institution; directly comparable to NWAFU in agricultural education and wheat/crop research scope, with stronger national brand recognition.
  • South China Agricultural University: Public agricultural university with complementary crop science programs in southern China; comparable in structure as a comprehensive Project-211 agricultural research and teaching institution.
  • Sichuan Agricultural University: Public research university with strong rice and crop genetics programs; comparable peer in scale, research scope, and faculty profile within China's agricultural higher-education tier.
  • Northeast Agricultural University: Public agricultural university in Heilongjiang focusing on cold-region crops and animal science; competes with NWAFU for ministry funding and Project 211 status positioning.

Emerging players

  • University of Chinese Academy of Sciences: Hosts the College of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, where Prof. Zhiyong Liu (the PI behind much of NWAFU's wheat work) is also a professor; overlaps with NWAFU in faculty and wheat genomics research output.

Market position

Strengths4 records

Weaknesses4 records

Competitive moat5 records

Key risks5 records

Key highlights6 records

Customer concentration

Northwest A&F University social profiles

Digital presence

Northwest A&F University financial estimates

Financial estimate

Revenue estimate

Valuation estimate

Northwest A&F University leadership team

Management profile

Number of profiles

Profiles6 records

Northwest A&F University funding detail

Funding detail

Funding overview

Funding rounds

Investors

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Northwest A&F University M&A and investment

M&A and investment

M&A

Investments

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Frequently asked questions about Northwest A&F University

What does Northwest A&F University do?

Northwest A&F University provides higher education programs (undergraduate, master's, doctoral) in agriculture, forestry, and related sciences, and conducts applied agricultural research including wheat genomics, crop breeding, plant stress biology, and dryland farming. The university also delivers contract-based collaborative research, technology transfer, new wheat cultivar development, and international academic conferences to students, research institutions, and industry partners.

Is Northwest A&F University a public or private company?

Northwest A&F University is a private company. It is classified as state government owned and is currently operating.

When was Northwest A&F University founded?

Northwest A&F University was founded in 1934. It employs 1,001 to 5,000 people.

Where is Northwest A&F University based?

Northwest A&F University is headquartered in Yangling, China, in the Asia region.

How does Northwest A&F University make money?

Three revenue lines are on record. Tuition and Educational Services are the primary driver. The others are research Grants and Funding and conference and Event Organization.

Who are Northwest A&F University's main competitors?

Broad incumbents on record are University of California, Davis, Wageningen University & Research and Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences. Direct peers are Huazhong Agricultural University, Nanjing Agricultural University, China Agricultural University, South China Agricultural University, Sichuan Agricultural University and Northeast Agricultural University. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences is listed as an emerging player.

Does Northwest A&F University have an API?

No public API is recorded for Northwest A&F University.

What industry is Northwest A&F University in?

Northwest A&F University's product category is Higher Education and Agricultural Research. Its primary akta.pro industry code is EDAHAAAB, Land-Grant Public Research Universities. Its NAICS code is 611310 and its SIC code is 8200.

Unlock the full company data

50 free credits on sign-up, no credit card required.

Contact sales
Live signals
PatsnapHarvesting Robot & Manipulator Patent Landscape 2026A PatSnap Insights report published on July 22, 2026 analyzes the patent landscape for harvesting robots and manipulators, covering 85 patent families and identifying Chinese academic institutions and select industrial automation firms as the dominant filers. Northwest A&F University holds the leading position with 10 patent records, followed by Four Growers Inc. and Jiangsu University (both with 8), while ABB (Schweiz) AG is the only established industrial automation multinational in the upper tier. Annual filing volume peaked in 2021 and has since plateaued, with a 3% recent-window growth rate indicating a maturing field rather than a declining one, and the top five filers collectively account for 24% of the hundred largest filers' combined total.IstaRoots Steer Clear of Plant RotResearchers at the Institute of Science and Technology Austria (ISTA) and Northwest A&F University in China have identified a new plant response mechanism called 'saprotropism', which allows roots to avoid decaying plant matter in the soil. The study indicates that roots can sense pH gradients created by decaying material and actively bend away from it, which helps them navigate potentially harmful environments. This discovery could enhance agricultural practices by informing crop resilience strategies against root pathogens.The Cool DownResearchers make breakthrough discovery that could revolutionize food: 'Many people never think about [this]'An international research team co-led by the University of Kentucky and China's Northwest A&F University has discovered a genetic on/off switch in corn seeds that controls a protein repair enzyme, potentially allowing seeds to survive longer in storage and reduce agricultural waste. The research, published in The Plant Cell, found that activating this switch can improve germination rates and seedling health by repairing damaged proteins during early growth stages. The discovery is framed as a response to climate-related crop yield challenges, with potential to help safeguard global food supplies and reduce losses for farmers.South China Morning PostChinese scientists report way to extract hypersonic weapon fuel boron from seawaterScientists from Northwest A&F University in China have developed an innovative technology to extract boron from seawater using a solar-powered system. This method is inspired by novel sustainable technology research and aims to provide a source for boron, which serves as fuel for hypersonic weapons.