Bremer Straßenbahn

What Bremer Straßenbahn does

Bremer Straßenbahn AG (BSAG) is the primary public transport operator for the Free Hanseatic City of Bremen, Germany, providing tram and bus services across the city and surrounding VBN tariff region. Founded in 1876 as the Bremer Pferdebahn Actiengesellschaft and now celebrating its 150th anniversary in 2026, BSAG operates a mixed fleet of approximately 350 vehicles — including 84 Siemens Avenio GT8N-2 "Nordlicht" low-floor trams, 42 Bombardier Flexity Classic GT8N-1 trams, Mercedes eCitaro and eCitaro G electric buses, Irizar iebus 18 electric buses, and Citaro hybrid vehicles — across 9 tram lines and numerous bus lines, with night service (N1-N10) and special event transport for SV Werder Bremen matches. The company transports approximately 108 million passengers per year (a 2024 record), averaging 175 trips per Bremen resident annually.

BSAG's business model combines passenger fare revenue (single tickets from €1.80, subscriptions including MIA at €68.90/month, TIM at €31.50/month, JobTicket at €58.45/month, and the nationwide Germany-Ticket at €63/month), advertising revenue through its subsidiary TM Traffic Marketing GmbH (Fahrgast TV and exterior vehicle advertising on 300+ vehicles), vehicle rental for private group travel, and public co-funding from the City of Bremen and federal programs such as the BMDV alternative-drive bus directive. Distribution is multi-channel: three customer centers (Domsheide, Hauptbahnhof, Vegesack), 100+ retail partner outlets, ticket machines, on-board sales, and digital channels including the BSAG app, ABOS IM VBN app, BOB automatic best-price system, VBN FahrPlaner, HandyTicket, FAIRTIQ, and DB Navigator.

BSAG is wholly owned by the City of Bremen via its holding company Bremer Verkehrs- und Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH (BVBG), and operates under public procurement law with a regulated municipal mandate. The company has set a 2035 target for full bus fleet electrification and operates Germany's first fully electrified bus depot at Blumenthal (since 2024). Subsidiary Consult Team Bremen GmbH (CTB) handles planning and construction of new tramway extensions, and BSAG holds minority stakes in VBN (43.15%, integrated tariff association), ZOB GMBH Bremen (14.2%, central bus terminal), and Delbus (6%, Delmenhorst local services). Headcount stands at approximately 2,388 employees (March 2026), with 9% apprentices and students.

Name

Bremer Straßenbahn

Legal name

Bremer Straßenbahn AG

Website

https://bsag.de

Company type

Private

Founded year

1876

Operating status

Operating

Headcount range

1–10 employees

Short description

Bremer Straßenbahn AG (BSAG) is the municipally-owned public transport operator of Bremen, Germany, providing tram and bus services across 9 tram lines and numerous bus routes to approximately 108 million passengers per year. Founded in 1876, BSAG operates a ~350-vehicle mixed fleet and is pursuing full bus electrification by 2035.

Ownership category

akta.pro rank

Product category

Urban Public Transportation

NAICS

Urban Transit Systems (4851), Bus and Other Motor Vehicle Transit Systems (485113)

SIC

Local & Suburban Transit & Interurban Hwy Passenger Trans (4100)

akta.pro primary industry

Tram/Streetcar Operators (TLAFAEAC)

akta.pro secondary industries

Tram/Light Rail Stops & Stations (THAIALAC), Public Transit Bus Operators (Municipal/Regional) (TLAFAAAI)

Keywords

• Urban public transport
• Tram and bus services
• Public transit ticketing
• Electric bus operations
• Subscription mobility passes

Headquarters

HQ city

Bremen

HQ country

Germany

HQ region

Europe

Offices10 records

Markets served

GTM type

B2C

Offering type

Services

Cost components

Personnel, Supply Chain, Infrastructure, Operations, Technology or R&D, Marketing or Sales, Others

Revenue model

1. Passenger Ticket Revenue: BSAG generates revenue primarily through the sale of tickets to passengers using its tram and bus services. Revenue streams include single tickets, day tickets, weekly and monthly passes, subscription tickets (MIA, MIAplus, Germany-Ticket, TIM, JobTicket), and special event tickets. The Germany-Ticket costs €63/month (nationally valid), MIA costs €68.90/month (Price Stage I Bremen), TIM for students/trainees costs €31.50/month, and JobTicket for adults starts at €58.45/month in Bremen Price Stage I. Additional revenue comes from the Deutschland-Ticket as JobTicket for employers (€63 with 5% discount when employer contributes minimum 25%).
2. Vehicle and Infrastructure Advertising: BSAG generates advertising revenue through its subsidiary TM Traffic Marketing GmbH (Flughafendamm 4). Companies can advertise inside and on the exterior of BSAG's 300+ trams and buses, as well as via Fahrgast TV (in-vehicle monitor advertising) which delivers high contact rates during travel time.
3. Vehicle Rental (Eventverkehr): BSAG rents out buses and trams with drivers for private group travel, corporate trips, club excursions, and private outings. Buses offer 31 to ~50 seats; trams offer 70 to 95 seats. Individual quotes are provided by phone (0421 5596-7848).
4. Special Events and Football Transport: BSAG provides special transport services for major events including SV Werder Bremen home matches at Weserstadion. Special shuttle buses and extra trams are deployed. Match tickets serve as VBN tickets for travel to and from the stadium.

Pricing tiers

Go-to-market motion1 record

Distribution channels11 records

Marketing channels10 records

Core offering

Bremer Straßenbahn AG (BSAG) operates urban public transport in Bremen, Germany, running 9 tram lines and a network of bus lines using a fleet of approximately 350 vehicles including 84 modern Siemens Avenio 'Nordlicht' trams, 42 GT8N-1 trams, and electric, hybrid, and diesel buses. The company sells single tickets, day tickets, weekly and monthly passes, subscription tickets (MIA, MIAplus, TIM, JobTicket, Deutschland-Ticket), and provides group transport, event transport, and advertising on its vehicles.

Differentiator

Problem solved

Functional benefit

Brands

• MIA: Mobil im Abo - monthly subscription ticket for regular users in Bremen area
• MIAplus
• TIM
• BOB
• Bre.Bike
• Nordlicht

Quantifiable outcome

• 108 million passengers transported in 2024 - a new record, averaging 175 trips per Bremen resident per year
• +4 more outcomes

Named customers2 records

Segments7 records

Ideal customer profiles4 records

API detail

Has API

No

API docs

API detail

Core technology

AI maturity

App detail

Feature5 records

Partnerships

Twelve partnerships are on record, tiered minor and core.

• cambio CarSharingminorStrategic or Co-development Partner · 1 January 2024BSAG partners with cambio carsharing to offer combined public transport and carsharing. BSAG subscribers (MIA, MIAplus, JobTicket, VBN semester ticket, Deutschland-Ticket holders) save the registration fee when signing up for cambio. Over 130 carsharing stations in Bremen. Managed through BSAG's interactive network map.
• Bre.Bike (nextbike)minorStrategic or Co-development Partner · 1 January 2024BSAG partners with Bre.Bike (nextbike by OXANDO GmbH) to offer bicycle sharing. BSAG subscribers with valid tickets (MIA, JobTicket, Deutschland-Ticket, etc.) receive 20 free minutes per ride on standard bicycles across Germany (except Munich, Nuremberg, Oldenburg, and Mecklenburg-Vorpommern). After free minutes: €1.50 per 30 minutes, max €15/24 hours. Up to 4 bikes per user simultaneously.
• Consult Team Bremen GmbH (CTB)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerCTB is a 100%-owned subsidiary of BSAG for planning and constructing new tramway routes. CTB handles infrastructure development projects including the Linie 1&8 extension to Mittelshuchting, Stuhr, and Leeste, as well as the Linie 2 connection between Bennigsenstraße and Julius-Brecht-Allee.
• Verkehrsverbund Bremen/Niedersachsen GmbH (VBN)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerVBN is the unified transport association organizing and developing integrated public transport across Bremen, Delmenhorst, Oldenburg, multiple districts in Lower Saxony, and individual municipalities. BSAG holds a 43.15% stake. VBN coordinates the Germany-Ticket, VBN-Mobilitätsgarantie (punctuality guarantee), and joint ticketing across all member companies.
• ZOB GMBH Bremen (Zentraler Omnibusbahnhof)minorStrategic or Co-development PartnerBSAG holds a 14.2% stake in ZOB GMBH Bremen, which operates the central bus terminal in Bremen. The ZOB serves as a major interchange hub for intercity and regional bus services.
• Delbus GmbH & Co. KGminorStrategic or Co-development PartnerBSAG holds a 6% stake in Delbus, which operates local bus services in Delmenhorst and surrounding area. Delmenhorst is also served by VBN tariffs and participates in the Germany-Ticket scheme.
• TM Traffic Marketing GmbHminorChannel Partner/ Reseller/ DistributorTM Traffic Marketing GmbH (Flughafendamm 4) is a BSAG subsidiary handling vehicle advertising. Companies can advertise inside and on the exterior of BSAG's 300+ vehicles as well as via in-vehicle TV monitors (Fahrgast TV).
• Freunde der Bremer Straßenbahn (FdBS) e.V.minorStrategic or Co-development PartnerThe 'Friends of Bremen Tramway' association maintains and operates historical BSAG vehicles including horse-drawn trams, early electric trams, and historic buses. Some historic vehicles remain in regular service. The association offers regular ring rides and city tours with historical trams, and rents vehicles for private events like weddings and birthday tours. The museum 'Das Depot' showcases the historical fleet.
• BREMERHAVEN BUS and VWG Oldenburg (JobTicket partners)minorChannel Partner/ Reseller/ DistributorEmployers can sign JobTicket framework contracts with BSAG in Bremen, BREMERHAVEN BUS in Bremerhaven, or VWG in Oldenburg, providing employees across the VBN area access to discounted monthly tickets.
• Zweckverband Verkehrsverbund Bremen/Niedersachsen (ZVBN)minorStrategic or Co-development PartnerZVBN is the Zweckverband (purpose association) overseeing VBN. It coordinates public transport policy and investment across the VBN region on behalf of member municipalities and the state of Bremen.
• Polizei BremenminorStrategic or Co-development PartnerLong-standing cooperation between Polizei Bremen and BSAG. Control centers of police and BSAG coordinate directly on managing accident consequences and conflicts. Three police contact columns (Polizei-Kontaktsäulen) at the BSAG stop at Bremen Hauptbahnhof allow passengers to contact police directly. BSAG's own security personnel patrol selected lines.
• BODO BONUS (Vorteilsprogramm)minorStrategic or Co-development PartnerBSAG customers holding BOB contracts, MIA/MIAplus tickets, and JobTickets receive access to BODO BONUS, a loyalty program offering discounts and special offers from partner businesses throughout the VBN area.

Scale indicators10 records

Recent moves6 records

Expansion highlights6 records

Market position

Competitive moat5 records

Key risks6 records

Customer concentration

• Instagraminstagram.com/bsagbremen
• Xx.com/bsag_bremen

Revenue estimate

Valuation estimate

Number of profiles

Profiles3 records

Subsidiaries4 records

Funding overview

Funding rounds

Investors

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

M&A

Investments

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Frequently asked questions about Bremer Straßenbahn