National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI
NIXI is a not-for-profit Section 8 company under MeitY that operates India's Internet Exchange for ISP peering, the .IN ccTLD Registry (4M+ domains, 15 IDN scripts), and IRINN, the National Internet Registry for IP address allocation.
- Company typePrivate
- Founded2003
- HeadquartersNew Delhi, India
- Headcount11–50
- GTM typeB2B
- OfferingServices
What National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI does
NIXI (National Internet Exchange of India) is a not-for-profit company registered under Section 8 of the Companies Act 2013 and operating under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), Government of India. Incorporated on 19 June 2003, NIXI runs three core businesses: the NIXI Internet Exchange (IX) for ISP peering and domestic traffic routing, the .IN Registry (INRegistry) which manages India's country-code top-level domain including Internationalized Domain Names (IDNs) in 15 scripts covering all 22 scheduled Indian languages, and IRINN (Indian Registry for Internet Names and Numbers), the National Internet Registry providing IPv4/IPv6 and AS number allocation.
The underlying technology centres on Internet Exchange Point (IXP) infrastructure enabling domestic peering, a ccTLD registry system supporting 4M+ domains with multilingual IDN capability, and an Internet Registry system for IP address allocation. NIXI operates 75+ network elements across 37+ Indian cities (Mission 75/76) and holds ISO 27001:2022 certification. Its services are distributed through a channel-partner model for .IN/ .भारत domain registrations and through direct bilateral agreements with ISPs for peering services.
NIXI earns revenue from Internet Exchange operations, .IN domain registration transactions, IRINN allocation services, and digital signature certificates/e-Sign services under the CCA Root. It is self-sustaining and does not receive government budget support. Primary customers include ISP members (enterprise peering), .IN registrants (SMBs, individuals, government entities via the registrar channel), network operators and telecom entities using IRINN, and certifying-authority clients. NIXI serves as India's designated representative at ICANN, UN IGF, IETF, APNIC, and APTLD.
National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI firmographics
Firmographics- Name
- National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI
- Legal name
- National Internet Exchange of India
- Website
- https://nixi.in
- Company type
- Private
- Founded year
- 2003
- Operating status
- Operating
- Headcount range
- 11–50 employees
- Short description
- NIXI is a not-for-profit Section 8 company under MeitY that operates India's Internet Exchange for ISP peering, the .IN ccTLD Registry (4M+ domains, 15 IDN scripts), and IRINN, the National Internet Registry for IP address allocation.
- Ownership category
- akta.pro rank
National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI industry classification
Industry- Product category
- Internet Infrastructure Services
- NAICS
- Wired and Wireless Telecommunications (except Satellite) (5171)
- SIC
- Communications Services, Nec (4899)
- akta.pro primary industry
- Internet Exchange Points (IXPs) & Peering Services (HDABALAC)
- akta.pro secondary industry
- Carrier Interconnection & Peering Exchanges (IXPs, private interconnect, cross-connect) (HDAIAEAG)
Keywords
Where National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI is headquartered
LocationHeadquarters
- HQ city
- New Delhi
- HQ country
- India
- HQ region
- Asia
Offices1 record
Markets served
National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI business model
Business model- GTM type
- B2B
- Offering type
- Services
- Cost components
- Infrastructure, Personnel, Technology or R&D, Operations, Others
Revenue model
- Internet Exchange Operations: Revenue generated from Internet Exchange services enabling peering between ISPs. The exchange facilitates domestic traffic routing within India instead of taking it through US/Abroad, resulting in reduced bandwidth charges for ISPs.
- .IN Registry Domain Operations: Revenue from domain name registrations under India's .IN ccTLD. The registry manages over 4 million domain registrations and offers IDN domains in 15 scripts.
- IRINN - National Internet Registry: Revenue from IP address allocation and AS number registration services provided by IRINN.
- Digital Signature Certificates: SSL CA and CCA SSL Root Setup services, Digital Signature Certificates and e-Sign services under CCA Root.
Pricing tiers
| Model | Billing | Price |
|---|---|---|
| Transaction based/ take rate | Annual | .IN Domain Registration through authorized registrars |
Go-to-market motion1 record
Distribution channels3 records
Marketing channels5 records
National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI product offering
Product offeringCore offering
NIXI operates India's neutral Internet Exchange (IX) that enables ISP-to-ISP peering so domestic internet traffic is routed locally instead of internationally, reducing latency and bandwidth costs. It also manages the .IN country code top-level domain registry (with IDNs in 15 Indian scripts) and runs IRINN, India's National Internet Registry, providing IP address and AS number allocation. The organization is self-sustaining, not-for-profit, and designated by the Government of India.
Product overview
NIXI operates as a not-for-profit organization under Section 8 of the Companies Act 2013, delivering three core services: (1) NIXI Internet Exchange (IX) - an Internet Exchange Point for ISP peering and domestic traffic routing; (2) .IN Registry - managing India's country code top-level domain with IDN support in 15 Indian scripts; and (3) IRINN - the National Internet Registry providing IP address and AS number allocation. The organization supports India's internet infrastructure by enabling efficient routing, reduced latency, and inclusive internet access across urban and rural India.
Differentiator
Problem solved
Functional benefit
Brands
- .IN Registry (INRegistry): Operates and manages India's .IN Country Code Top Level Domain (ccTLD). Also offers Internationalized Domain Names (IDNs) in 15 scripts serving all 22 scheduled Indian languages.
- IRINN (Indian Registry for Internet Names and Numbers)
- NIXI IX (Internet Exchange)
Products and services
- NIXI Internet Exchange (IX)
- .IN Registry
- IRINN (Indian Registry for Internet Names and Numbers)
- Digital Signature Certificates and e-Sign Services
Quantifiable outcome
- .IN domain registrations reached 4.07 million as of March 2024, surpassing .IT domain by 0.5 million
- +2 more outcomes
Companies that use National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI
Customer profileNamed customers4 records
Segments4 records
Ideal customer profiles4 records
National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI technology and API
TechnologyTechnology focussed Yes
API detail
- Has API
- No
- API docs
- API detail
Core technology
AI maturity
App detail
Feature3 records
National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI partnerships and signals
Strategic signalPartnerships
Ten partnerships are on record, tiered minor and core.
- LdotR (Domain Strategy Firm)minorLdotR supported NIXI in hosting seminars on nGTLD and dotBrand registration across Mumbai, Bengaluru, and New Delhi, providing expertise on custom top-level domain adoption for Indian organizations.
- Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY)coreNIXI operates under the aegis of MeitY, Government of India. The ministry delegates the operations of .IN ccTLD to NIXI and designates NIXI to represent India's stance at global internet governance forums including ICANN, IGF, IETF, and APNIC.
- Ministry of Culture, Government of IndiacoreCollaboration under the 'Mera Gaon Meri Dharohar' project to provide meaningful internet access to approximately 6 lakh villages across 29 states and 7 Union Territories, enabling digital identity in .in and .भारत domains.
- Ministry of MSMEminorCollaboration to empower Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises with .in Domain by enhancing their business reach to grassroots level.
- Asia-Pacific Top Level Domain Association (APTLD)coreNIXI is an active member of APTLD with an elected representative on the Board of Directors. NIXI hosted APTLD 85 meeting in Goa, India. The forum facilitates information exchange on technological and operational issues of domain name registries in the Asia-Pacific region.
- Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN)coreNIXI represents India's stance at ICANN as designated by MeitY. Active participation in global internet governance and policy development for the domain name system.
- United Nations Internet Governance Forum (IGF)coreNIXI participates in UN IGF as designated by MeitY to advocate for inclusive, accessible, and responsive internet governance.
- Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)coreNIXI participates in IETF as designated by MeitY to contribute to internet standards development.
- Asia-Pacific Network Information Center (APNIC)coreNIXI collaborates with APNIC as designated by MeitY for IP address allocation and internet registry operations in India.
- .IN Registrars (Network)coreNetwork of authorized registrars who sell .IN/.भारत domain names to end customers. Over 30 lakh customers served through this channel as of October 2022.
Scale indicators8 records
Recent moves6 records
Expansion highlights7 records
National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI competitors and assessment
Company assessmentDirect peers
- AFNIC: Manager of France's .fr ccTLD and a non-profit association. Directly comparable to NIXI's .IN registry function, including policy stewardship, registrar channel, and IDN support for French language variants.
- DE-CIX: One of the world's largest operator-neutral Internet Exchange Points, headquartered in Frankfurt. Directly comparable to NIXI as a neutral IXP providing ISP peering, interconnection, and domestic traffic localization services.
- AMS-IX: Amsterdam-based neutral Internet Exchange and one of the largest globally. Directly comparable to NIXI as an IXP delivering carrier-neutral peering, interconnection services, and IX-as-a-service to ISPs and content networks.
- LINX (London Internet Exchange): UK-based neutral IXP providing peering infrastructure for ISPs and networks. Directly comparable to NIXI's IX product line and member-driven, not-for-profit operational model.
- Nominet: UK's .uk ccTLD registry and operator of public DNS infrastructure, structured as a not-for-profit. Directly comparable to NIXI as a national ccTLD registry balancing commercial registry operations with public-purpose mandate.
- DENIC: Manager of Germany's .de ccTLD, one of the largest country-code registries globally. Comparable to NIXI as a national registry with a large domain base and registrar network, operating on a non-profit basis.
- JPRS (Japan Registry Services): Manager of Japan's .jp ccTLD and JP DNS. Comparable to NIXI as a ccTLD registry operating under a national mandate with technical registry and DNS infrastructure responsibilities.
Broad incumbents
- Equinix: Global data center and interconnection operator running Equinix Internet Exchange and Fabric across multiple metros. Comparable to NIXI as an interconnection provider, but operates as a for-profit commercial incumbent across many geographies rather than a domestic neutral IXP.
- Verisign: Operator of .com and .net and the authoritative registry for two of the largest gTLDs. Comparable to NIXI as a registry operator competing for the same domain-registration wallet, but operates as a commercial incumbent across the global gTLD namespace.
Regional players
- APNIC: Asia-Pacific Regional Internet Registry allocating IP addresses and AS numbers. Comparable to NIXI's IRINN (NIR) function for IP/AS allocation, though APNIC covers the broader APAC region from which IRINN delegates Indian allocations.
Market position
Strengths5 records
Weaknesses5 records
Competitive moat5 records
Key risks7 records
Key highlights7 records
Customer concentration
National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI social profiles
Digital presenceNational Internet Exchange of India - NIXI financial estimates
Financial estimateRevenue estimate
Valuation estimate
National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI leadership team
Management profileNumber of profiles
Profiles18 records
National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI funding detail
Funding detailFunding overview
Funding rounds
Investors
Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI M&A and investment
M&A and investmentM&A
Investments
M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Frequently asked questions about National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI
What does National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI do?
NIXI operates India's neutral Internet Exchange (IX) that enables ISP-to-ISP peering so domestic internet traffic is routed locally instead of internationally, reducing latency and bandwidth costs. It also manages the .IN country code top-level domain registry (with IDNs in 15 Indian scripts) and runs IRINN, India's National Internet Registry, providing IP address and AS number allocation. The organization is self-sustaining, not-for-profit, and designated by the Government of India.
Is National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI a public or private company?
National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI is a private company. It is classified as state government owned and is currently operating.
When was National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI founded?
National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI was founded in 2003. It employs 11 to 50 people.
Where is National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI based?
National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI is headquartered in New Delhi, India, in the Asia region.
How does National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI make money?
Four revenue lines are on record. Internet Exchange Operations are the primary driver. The others are .IN Registry Domain Operations, IRINN - National Internet Registry and digital Signature Certificates.
Who are National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI's main competitors?
Direct peers on record are AFNIC, DE-CIX, AMS-IX, LINX (London Internet Exchange), Nominet, DENIC and JPRS (Japan Registry Services). Broad incumbents are Equinix and Verisign. APNIC is listed as a regional player.
Does National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI have an API?
No public API is recorded for National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI.
What industry is National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI in?
National Internet Exchange of India - NIXI's product category is Internet Infrastructure Services. Its primary akta.pro industry code is HDABALAC, Internet Exchange Points (IXPs) & Peering Services, with a secondary code of HDAIAEAG, Carrier Interconnection & Peering Exchanges (IXPs, private interconnect, cross-connect). Its NAICS code is 5171 and its SIC code is 4899.