Eclipse IoT
Eclipse IoT is an open source working group under the Eclipse Foundation that develops and maintains an end-to-end IoT technology stack (edge gateways, cloud backends, and IoT protocols) used by industrial, logistics, and IoT vendor members worldwide.
- Company typePrivate
- Founded2011
- HeadquartersOttawa, Canada
- Headcount—
- GTM typeB2B
- OfferingSoftware
What Eclipse IoT does
Eclipse IoT is a vendor-neutral open source community and working group established around 2011 under the Eclipse Foundation AISBL (a Belgian non-profit). It convenes 170+ active committers across 45+ projects spanning 8.2M lines of code, with member organizations including Bosch.IO, Red Hat, Eurotech, DB-Systel, Samsung, InfluxData, and CONTACT Software. The working group operates in a transparent, meritocratic manner with monthly Steering Committee meetings and activities open to both members and non-members.
The group's core offering is an end-to-end open source IoT technology stack: Eclipse Kura (gateway/edge computing runtime), Eclipse Kapua (modular IoT cloud backend with REST APIs), Eclipse Paho (MQTT client libraries), Eclipse Californium (CoAP), Eclipse Leshan (LWM2M server), Eclipse 4diac (IEC 61499 PLC environment), and Eclipse Unide (PPMP for production performance management). Two flagship reference testbeds, Asset Tracking and Production Performance Management, demonstrate the stack integrated with Red Hat OpenShift, Apache ActiveMQ, Apache Camel, InfluxDB, Grafana, Samsung ARTIK, and Eurotech ReliaGATE hardware. Public sandbox servers (mqtt, californium, leshan at eclipseprojects.io) provide developer onboarding for MQTT, CoAP, and LWM2M protocols.
Eclipse IoT generates revenue exclusively through tiered corporate Working Group membership fees ranging from €2,000 to €50,000 annually, billed based on member revenue size (Leader vs. Innovator); Supporter and Guest members pay no fees. Distribution is entirely self-service and community-led via Git repositories, the Eclipse Marketplace, newsletter, social channels, the annual Open IoT Challenge, and the Virtual IoT Meetup. There is no traditional sales motion and no disclosed revenue, headcount, or financing figures.
Eclipse IoT firmographics
Firmographics- Name
- Eclipse IoT
- Legal name
- Eclipse Foundation AISBL
- Website
- https://iot.eclipse.org
- Company type
- Private
- Founded year
- 2011
- Operating status
- Operating
- Short description
- Eclipse IoT is an open source working group under the Eclipse Foundation that develops and maintains an end-to-end IoT technology stack (edge gateways, cloud backends, and IoT protocols) used by industrial, logistics, and IoT vendor members worldwide.
- Ownership category
- akta.pro rank
Eclipse IoT industry classification
Industry- Product category
- Open Source IoT Development Platforms
- NAICS
- Computer Systems Design and Related Services (54151), Computing Infrastructure Providers, Data Processing, Web Hosting, and Related Services (518)
- SIC
- Services-Computer Programming, Data Processing, Etc. (7370), Services-Computer Integrated Systems Design (7373)
- akta.pro primary industry
- IoT Connectivity Management (Private APN, SIM/eSIM, Device Connectivity) (HDAIAGAG)
- akta.pro secondary industries
- API Management & Gateways (BPAMAOAA), API Observability, Testing & Monitoring (BPAMAOAG)
Keywords
Where Eclipse IoT is headquartered
LocationHeadquarters
- HQ city
- Ottawa
- HQ country
- Canada
- HQ region
- North America
Markets served
Eclipse IoT business model
Business model- GTM type
- B2B
- Offering type
- Software
- Cost components
- Technology or R&D, Personnel, Infrastructure, Marketing or Sales, Operations
Revenue model
- Working Group Membership Fees: Eclipse IoT Working Group generates revenue through annual corporate membership fees tiered by company revenue. Fees range from €5,000 (revenue under €10M) to €50,000 (revenue over €250M) for Leader Members, with Innovator Members paying €25,000 or €2,000 based on revenue tier. Supporter and Guest Members pay no annual fees.
Pricing tiers
| Model | Billing | Price |
|---|---|---|
| Subscription | Annual | Leader Member - Revenue > €250M |
| Subscription | Annual | Leader Member - Revenue €100M-€250M |
| Subscription | Annual | Leader Member - Revenue €50M-€100M |
| Subscription | Annual | Leader Member - Revenue €10M-€50M |
| Subscription | Annual | Leader Member - Revenue < €10M |
| Subscription | Annual | Innovator Member - Revenue > €50M |
| Subscription | Annual | Innovator Member - Revenue < €50M |
| Subscription | Annual | Supporter Member |
| Subscription | Annual | Guest Member |
Go-to-market motion1 record
Distribution channels4 records
Marketing channels9 records
Eclipse IoT product offering
Product offeringCore offering
Eclipse IoT is a vendor-neutral open source working group under the Eclipse Foundation that develops a comprehensive IoT technology stack spanning devices, gateways, and cloud backends. It provides and maintains core open source projects including Eclipse Kura (edge gateway framework), Eclipse Kapua (IoT cloud platform), Eclipse Paho (MQTT clients), Eclipse Californium (CoAP), Eclipse Leshan (LWM2M), Eclipse 4diac (industrial PLC), and Eclipse Unide (PPMP), along with sandbox servers and reference testbeds for asset tracking and production performance management.
Product overview
Eclipse IoT is an open source working group and community hosted by the Eclipse Foundation that develops IoT technologies. Rather than a single commercial product, it offers a portfolio of interconnected open source projects: Eclipse Kura (edge computing/gateway runtime), Eclipse Kapua (cloud backend/device management), Eclipse Paho (MQTT client libraries), Eclipse Californium (CoAP protocol), Eclipse Leshan (LWM2M server), Eclipse 4diac (industrial PLC environment), and Eclipse Unide (manufacturing PPMP protocol). These projects form an end-to-end IoT architecture spanning devices, gateways, and cloud backends. The community also maintains testbeds (Asset Tracking, Production Performance Management) and sandbox servers for protocol testing.
Differentiator
Problem solved
Functional benefit
Brands
- Open IoT Challenge: Annual competition for IoT developers using Eclipse IoT technologies
- Virtual IoT Meetup
- Eclipse IoT Open Testbeds
Products and services
- Eclipse Kura
- Eclipse Kapua Modular platform providing backend services for managing IoT gateways and smart edge devices, including device management, data consolidation, and a REST API for third-party application integration. Used as a turnkey IoT cloud backend by solution providers.
- Eclipse Paho MQTT client library project providing implementations in multiple programming languages for connecting IoT devices to MQTT brokers using the OASIS MQTT standard. Used by IoT device and application developers.
- Eclipse Californium CoAP (Constrained Application Protocol) implementation designed for resource-constrained devices and environments, with DTLS security support. Used by developers building constrained IoT devices.
- Eclipse Leshan LWM2M (Lightweight M2M) server implementation for device management, providing both CoAP and DTLS-enabled endpoints for IoT device lifecycle management. Used by IoT device management platform developers.
- Eclipse 4diac Open source PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) environment implementing the IEC 61499 standard and extending IEC 61131-3 with support for controller-to-controller communication and dynamic reconfiguration. Used by industrial automation and Industry 4.0 developers.
- Eclipse Unide Open source project providing Java and Python implementations of the Production Performance Management Protocol (PPMP) for uniform representation of manufacturing process data. Used by manufacturing software developers and Industry 4.0 integrators.
- Eclipse IoT Asset Tracking Testbed Collaborative reference testbed demonstrating how assets with various sensors can be tracked in real-time using Eclipse Kura (gateway), Eclipse Kapua (backend), and MQTT messaging to minimize lost or damaged parcels. Used as a reference architecture for logistics and supply chain solution providers.
- Eclipse IoT Production Performance Management Testbed Reference testbed demonstrating continuous monitoring of heterogeneous industrial equipment using the PPMP protocol, Eclipse Unide, Eclipse 4diac, and Eclipse Kura to improve factory equipment optimization. Used as a reference architecture by industrial software and Industry 4.0 solution providers.
- MQTT Sandbox Server Public MQTT broker server (mqtt.eclipseprojects.io) running Mosquitto, accessible on ports 1883 and 8883 (TLS), used by IoT developers for testing MQTT client implementations.
- CoAP Sandbox Server Public CoAP test server (californium.eclipseprojects.io) used by IoT developers for testing CoAP client implementations and understanding CoAP protocol concepts, available on coap:// and coaps:// (DTLS) endpoints.
- LWM2M Sandbox Server Public LWM2M server (leshan.eclipseprojects.io) with a web interface used by IoT developers for testing device management scenarios and interacting with registered clients.
Quantifiable outcome
- Eclipse IoT technologies power the world's leading commercial IoT solutions
- +1 more outcomes
Companies that use Eclipse IoT
Customer profileNamed customers8 records
Segments3 records
Ideal customer profiles3 records
Eclipse IoT technology and API
TechnologyTechnology focussed Yes
API detail
- Has API
- Yes
- API docs
- API detail
Core technology
AI maturity
App detail
Integration13 records
Feature6 records
Eclipse IoT partnerships and signals
Strategic signalPartnerships
Five partnerships are on record, tiered core.
- Red HatcoreRed Hat leverages its OpenShift PaaS for Eclipse IoT testbeds, enabling deployment on any cloud environment with scalable architecture. Apache Camel and Apache ActiveMQ, on which Red Hat JBoss Fuse is based, provide MQTT messaging infrastructure, routing and integration capabilities for Asset Tracking testbed.
- EurotechcoreEurotech provides industrial IoT gateways (ReliaGATE series) that are fully compatible with Eclipse Kura and Eclipse Kapua-based cloud backend, offering turnkey solutions for deploying software at the edge.
- InfluxDatacoreInfluxData contributes time-series event monitoring expertise to Eclipse IoT testbeds. InfluxDB time-series database stores all PPMP messages from production performance data, enabling analytics and visualization through Grafana dashboards.
- CONTACT SoftwarecoreCONTACT Software implements PPMP protocol in their Elements for IoT framework, demonstrating integration with Eclipse Unide open source backend. Frank Patz-Brockmann, Director Software-Development, states commitment to Eclipse Open Source community work.
- BoschcoreBosch contributes to Production Performance Management testbed with Production Performance Manager commercial solution. Dr. Nils-H. Schmidt from Portfolio Management Industrial IoT notes how the testbed shows simple performance monitoring using open standards and open source software.
Scale indicators6 records
Recent moves6 records
Expansion highlights5 records
Eclipse IoT competitors and assessment
Company assessmentDirect peers
- Zephyr Project: Linux Foundation-hosted open source real-time operating system (RTOS) for connected resource-constrained devices. Comparable to Eclipse IoT's device-layer tooling (Paho, Californium, Leshan) as complementary open source IoT infrastructure targeting embedded/constrained devices.
- FIWARE Foundation: Open source IoT and smart solutions platform backed by the European Commission and a global community of cities and developers. Comparable to Eclipse IoT as a non-profit, vendor-neutral IoT open source ecosystem with industry-grade components for smart cities and Industry 4.0.
- EdgeX Foundry (LF Edge): Open source edge computing framework under the Linux Foundation providing a vendor-neutral IoT edge platform. Directly comparable to Eclipse Kura as a community-driven, edge-runtime IoT project with both targeting gateway and edge-of-network industrial use cases.
Others
- Eurotech: Industrial IoT gateway vendor whose ReliaGATE products are fully compatible with Eclipse Kura and Kapua. Adjacent ecosystem partner and adopter that ships commercial gateways using Eclipse IoT software.
- Bosch.IO: Named adopter and partner contributing its Production Performance Manager to Eclipse IoT testbeds. Comparable as a commercial IoT platform vendor that leverages Eclipse IoT open source, with significant overlap in industrial IoT target market.
- Red Hat (OpenShift IoT vertical): Eclipse IoT adopter and core partner contributing OpenShift to Eclipse IoT testbeds, with IoT use cases for hybrid cloud and edge. Adjacent ecosystem partner rather than direct competitor, operating a commercial layer atop the Eclipse IoT stack.
Broad incumbents
- Microsoft Azure IoT Hub: Microsoft's managed IoT hub for bi-directional device communication and management. Comparable to Eclipse Kapua as a competing commercial cloud IoT backend targeted at enterprise IoT deployments.
- AWS IoT Core: Amazon's managed IoT connectivity and device-management service. Comparable to Eclipse Kapua as a competing IoT cloud backend with broader commercial scale and integration into the AWS ecosystem.
- The Linux Foundation (LF Edge): Umbrella foundation for multiple edge and IoT projects including EdgeX Foundry, Zephyr, and Akraino. Comparable to the Eclipse Foundation as a larger, broader open source host organization with overlapping IoT/edge project portfolios.
Emerging players
- Apache Software Foundation (IoT-adjacent projects): Apache hosts IoT-adjacent projects such as Apache ActiveMQ (MQTT), Apache Camel, and Apache Kafka that Eclipse IoT testbeds rely on. Comparable as a sibling non-profit open source host with overlapping developer communities and messaging/integration tooling.
Market position
Strengths5 records
Weaknesses5 records
Competitive moat4 records
Key risks6 records
Key highlights7 records
Customer concentration
Eclipse IoT social profiles
Digital presenceEclipse IoT financial estimates
Financial estimateRevenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Eclipse IoT leadership team
Management profileNumber of profiles
Profiles1 record
Eclipse IoT funding detail
Funding detailFunding overview
Funding rounds
Investors
Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Eclipse IoT M&A and investment
M&A and investmentM&A
Investments
M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Frequently asked questions about Eclipse IoT
What does Eclipse IoT do?
Eclipse IoT is a vendor-neutral open source working group under the Eclipse Foundation that develops a comprehensive IoT technology stack spanning devices, gateways, and cloud backends. It provides and maintains core open source projects including Eclipse Kura (edge gateway framework), Eclipse Kapua (IoT cloud platform), Eclipse Paho (MQTT clients), Eclipse Californium (CoAP), Eclipse Leshan (LWM2M), Eclipse 4diac (industrial PLC), and Eclipse Unide (PPMP), along with sandbox servers and reference testbeds for asset tracking and production performance management.
Is Eclipse IoT a public or private company?
Eclipse IoT is a private company. It is classified as nonprofit foundation owned and is currently operating.
When was Eclipse IoT founded?
Eclipse IoT was founded in 2011.
Where is Eclipse IoT based?
Eclipse IoT is headquartered in Ottawa, Canada, in the North America region.
How does Eclipse IoT make money?
One revenue line is on record: working Group Membership Fees.
Who are Eclipse IoT's main competitors?
Direct peers on record are Zephyr Project, FIWARE Foundation and EdgeX Foundry (LF Edge). Others are Eurotech, Bosch.IO and Red Hat (OpenShift IoT vertical). Broad incumbents are Microsoft Azure IoT Hub, AWS IoT Core and The Linux Foundation (LF Edge). Apache Software Foundation (IoT-adjacent projects) is listed as an emerging player.
Does Eclipse IoT have an API?
Yes. Eclipse Kapua provides a REST API that enables third parties to interact with field devices and their data. The API is used in the Asset Tracking testbed to display sensor data in real-time, access consolidated historical data, and send alerts. The messaging infrastructure uses MQTT through Apache ActiveMQ for device-to-cloud communication.
What industry is Eclipse IoT in?
Eclipse IoT's product category is Open Source IoT Development Platforms. Its primary akta.pro industry code is HDAIAGAG, IoT Connectivity Management (Private APN, SIM/eSIM, Device Connectivity), with a secondary code of BPAMAOAA, API Management & Gateways. Its NAICS code is 54151 and its SIC code is 7370.