SMHI
SMHI is Sweden's government expert authority for weather, water, and climate, operating 24/7 observation networks, numerical prediction models, and a portfolio of consumer apps, professional subscriptions, and open data services for the public, enterprises, and government agencies.
- Company typePrivate
- Founded1908
- HeadquartersNorrköping, Sweden
- Headcount501–1,000
- GTM typeB2B and B2C
- OfferingServices
What SMHI does
SMHI (Sveriges meteorologiska och hydrologiska institut / Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute) is a Swedish government expert authority under the Ministry of Climate and Enterprise, founded in 1908 and headquartered in Norrköping with additional offices in Gothenburg and Uppsala. The organization provides weather, water, and climate services 24/7, operating observation networks spanning ground stations, weather balloons, radar (since 1984), and geostationary satellites. Its technology stack centers on numerical weather prediction models, ensemble forecasting for uncertainty quantification, and proprietary scientific models including the HBV hydrological model (1972) and the MATCH chemical transport model for atmospheric composition analysis.
The product portfolio spans consumer-facing mobile applications (iPhone and Android) and a public website serving Swedish citizens with forecasts and warnings, alongside a professional services catalog including SMHI Pro, Väderlarm (tailored weather alarms), AQUA (water management), Vinterväg (winter road planning), Timbr (forestry), and SIMAIR (air quality assessment operated jointly with Trafikverket). SMHI also operates the national Knowledge Centre for Climate Adaptation, the Klimatscenariotjänsten climate scenario service, and a comprehensive open data portal under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license.
Revenue mechanics combine government appropriations for the public service mandate with subscription-based professional services sold to enterprises in aviation, maritime, construction, energy, and agriculture, plus customized consulting engagements. Customer segments include the general public (primary), County Administrative Boards and municipalities for crisis preparedness, the aviation and maritime industries for operational forecasting, and international development partners (notably Sida-funded programs in Africa). Strategic partnerships with Trafikverket (SIMAIR), Sida, and European hydrological warning services in Slovakia and the Netherlands extend the agency's reach beyond Sweden's borders.
SMHI firmographics
Firmographics- Name
- SMHI
- Legal name
- Sveriges meteorologiska och hydrologiska institut
- Website
- https://smhi.se
- Company type
- Private
- Founded year
- 1908
- Operating status
- Operating
- Headcount range
- 501–1,000 employees
- Short description
- SMHI is Sweden's government expert authority for weather, water, and climate, operating 24/7 observation networks, numerical prediction models, and a portfolio of consumer apps, professional subscriptions, and open data services for the public, enterprises, and government agencies.
- Ownership category
- akta.pro rank
SMHI industry classification
Industry- Product category
- Meteorological and Hydrological Services
- NAICS
- Administration of Air and Water Resource and Solid Waste Management Programs (92411), Administration of Environmental Quality Programs (924), Environmental Consulting Services (54162), Administration of Environmental Quality Programs (9241)
- SIC
- Services-Commercial Physical & Biological Research (8731)
- akta.pro industry
- Environmental Monitoring, Data & Reporting (Air/Water/Soil)Business & Public Services/Public Sector & Government Administration/Environmental Protection & Natural Resources Administration
Keywords
Where SMHI is headquartered
LocationHeadquarters
- HQ city
- Norrköping
- HQ country
- Sweden
- HQ region
- Europe
Offices3 records
Markets served
SMHI business model
Business model- GTM type
- B2B and B2C
- Offering type
- Services
- Cost components
- Personnel, Technology or R&D, Infrastructure, Operations, Marketing or Sales, Supply Chain
Revenue model
- Government Appropriation: As a Swedish government authority, SMHI receives annual government funding to fulfill its public service mandate for weather, water, and climate services.
- Professional Services Subscriptions: Subscription-based professional products and services including SMHI Pro, AQUA, Väderlarm (weather warnings), Timbr, Vinterväg, and SIMAIR for businesses, government agencies, and municipalities.
- Open Data Services: Free open data published under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license for public use, contributing to a sustainable and safe society.
- Customized Consulting Services: Tailored weather alarms, climate studies, and specialized consulting for sectors including construction, energy, agriculture, and aviation.
Pricing tiers
| Model | Billing | Price |
|---|---|---|
| Freemium | Pay-as-you-go | Open data - free access under Creative Commons license |
Go-to-market motion1 record
Distribution channels6 records
Marketing channels7 records
SMHI product offering
Product offeringCore offering
SMHI is Sweden's national meteorological and hydrological institute, providing 24/7 weather forecasts, severe weather warnings, hydrological and oceanographic data, air quality analysis, and climate scenario services. It delivers free public forecasts and warnings through its website and mobile applications, and offers subscription-based professional services (SMHI Pro, Väderlarm, AQUA, Vinterväg, Timbr, SIMAIR) to businesses, municipalities, and government agencies. The institute also publishes open data and APIs under a Creative Commons license and operates as Sweden's official authority for official weather, water, and climate information.
Product overview
SMHI operates as Sweden's national meteorological and hydrological authority offering a comprehensive portfolio of weather, water, and climate products and services. The portfolio consists of consumer-facing mobile weather applications (SMHI Väderappar for iPhone and Android), professional subscription services (SMHI Pro, Väderlarm, AQUA, Vinterväg, Timbr), specialized air quality tools (SIMAIR, Luftwebb, VattenWebb), and climate services (Klimatscenariotjänsten, Kunskapscentrum för klimatanpassning). Core data offerings include open access to meteorological observations, temperature, wind, precipitation, thunderstorm, ocean, lake, river, air quality, and solar radiation data. SMHI also maintains research-grade models including the HBV hydrological model and MATCH chemical transport model for atmospheric composition. The organization publishes regular newsletters (Medvind), reports, and scientific publications while providing real-time visualization services including weather radar, satellite imagery, snow depth mapping, and sea level monitoring.
Differentiator
Problem solved
Functional benefit
Products and services
- SMHI Väderappar (Weather Apps) Official SMHI mobile weather applications for iPhone and Android providing weather forecasts, warnings, and real-time observations to the general public.
- Väderlarm (Weather Alarms) Customer-tailored weather warning service designed to minimize risk and impact from wind, snow, thunder, lightning, and heavy precipitation, allowing users to plan for extreme weather and react quickly.
- SMHI Pro Professional-grade weather and climate data services for business customers requiring advanced forecasting and analysis capabilities.
- SIMAIR Web-based system that helps businesses, municipalities, and air quality associations evaluate concentrations of air pollutants from traffic, industries, and other sources.
- Vinterväg (Winter Road) Specialized service for winter road maintenance planning and operations, providing weather and road condition data for road management.
- AQUA Professional water management and hydrological data platform for monitoring and analysis.
- Timbr Professional service platform providing timber and forestry-related weather and climate data.
- Luftwebb (AirWeb) Web portal aggregating various web services to display current air pollution exposure levels in Sweden, developed for air quality research and public information.
- VattenWebb (WaterWebb) Water web service providing access to hydrological data for lakes and watercourses in Sweden, part of SMHI's data stewardship responsibilities.
- Klimatscenariotjänsten (Climate Scenario Service) Service providing climate scenario data and projections for future climate conditions to support planning and adaptation decisions.
- Weather Radar and Lightning Real-time radar images showing precipitation and lightning strikes across Sweden, updated every 5-15 minutes using radio wave detection technology.
- Satellite Imagery Geostationary satellite imagery providing continuous visual data of clouds and weather systems over Europe from approximately 36,000 km altitude.
- Sea Weather Forecast Marine weather forecasts predicting winds, waves, and storms to assist maritime activities including shipping and coastal operations.
- Sea Levels and Waves Service displaying sea water levels and wave data for specific coastal locations, supporting maritime operations and coastal planning.
- Season Map Interactive map showing current seasonal status across Sweden indicating spring, summer, autumn, or winter conditions.
- Snow Depth Map Visual representation of snow depth across Sweden, updated daily during the October-May snow season.
- The Algae Situation (Cyanobacteria) Map service showing current algal bloom conditions in Swedish waters, providing information on cyanobacteria levels for both sea and freshwater.
Quantifiable outcome
- Saved 2,500 people in Nigeria through flood warning system that enabled evacuations before a major flood
- +2 more outcomes
Companies that use SMHI
Customer profileNamed customers8 records
Segments7 records
Ideal customer profiles8 records
SMHI technology and API
TechnologyTechnology focussed Yes
API detail
- Has API
- Yes
- API docs
- API detail
Core technology
AI maturity
App detail
Integration3 records
AI capability8 records
Feature6 records
SMHI partnerships and signals
Strategic signalPartnerships
Five partnerships are on record, tiered major, core and moderate.
- West African Flood Warning System NetworkmajorCollaborative effort to establish flood warning systems in West Africa. In Nigeria 2020, SMHI's forecasts helped save 2,500 people who were evacuated before a major flood using a newly established warning system.
- Trafikverket (Swedish Transport Administration)coreSIMAIR, a web-based system for evaluating air pollution levels, is operated by SMHI in collaboration with Trafikverket. This partnership enables companies, municipalities, and air quality associations to assess air quality from traffic, industry, and other sources using integrated data and modeling tools.
- Sida (Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency)majorSMHI conducts climate training programs for Africa on behalf of Sida. These ambitious programs, lasting about 5-6 weeks, focus on climate change and adaptation, with participants from African countries visiting SMHI's office in Norrköping.
- European Hydrological Warning Services Partners (Slovakia and Netherlands)coreSMHI is responsible for the European hydrological warning service in collaboration with partners from Slovakia and the Netherlands, and participates in global warning services for flood prediction and water management.
- National and International Research InstitutionsmoderateSMHI collaborates with research institutions across Europe on oceanographic data centers and participates in international research projects, including a project on climate predictions for the Baltic Sea for the next ten years.
Scale indicators5 records
Recent moves11 records
Expansion highlights5 records
SMHI competitors and assessment
Company assessmentBroad incumbents
- European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF): Intergovernmental organization producing global numerical weather predictions used by SMHI and other national services. A broader institutional incumbent rather than a direct competitor, but central to SMHI's forecasting backbone and relevant partner/peer at the European cooperative-research layer.
- National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA): US federal agency covering weather, climate, ocean, and atmospheric research at substantially larger scale. Operates overlapping functions with SMHI on meteorological and hydrological monitoring, with a much broader portfolio of commercial and scientific programs.
Direct peers
- Norwegian Meteorological Institute (MET Norway): Norway's national meteorological service with open-data policies, public warnings, professional services, and meteorological research. Direct Nordic peer to SMHI with similar mandate, public-good funding model, and collaboration on European hydrological warnings.
- Danish Meteorological Institute (DMI): Denmark's national meteorological service providing weather, climate, and oceanographic services with both public and commercial offerings. Directly comparable Nordic peer with similar institutional structure and overlapping regional responsibilities.
- Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI): Finnish government research and service agency providing weather, sea, climate, and air quality services with similar scale and Nordic operating context. Comparable in size, mandate, scientific research depth, and proximity-based collaboration with SMHI on regional Nordic weather projects.
- Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD): Germany's federal meteorological service, providing weather, climate, and hydrological services to government and commercial customers. Directly comparable to SMHI in scope, governmental structure, scientific research output, and commercial professional services offerings.
- Met Office: The UK national meteorological service, operating a near-identical mandate to SMHI: official weather warnings, hydrometeorology, climate science, and a portfolio of paid professional services (e.g., DataPoint, Precise). Direct peer due to overlapping operating model, public-good mandate, and subscription products.
- Météo-France: French national meteorological service combining public forecasting with commercial weather services and climate expertise. Directly comparable to SMHI as another European government-backed meteorological agency with similar dual public/commercial mandate.
- Bureau of Meteorology (Australia): Australian government agency providing weather, climate, water, and oceanographic services with public mandate and commercial products. International peer operating a similar mix of public-good forecasting and fee-based professional services.
- Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA): Japan's national meteorological service providing weather, climate, and hydrological services to government, aviation, maritime, and the public. Closely analogous to SMHI in mandate, scientific depth, and professional service portfolio.
Market position
Strengths5 records
Weaknesses5 records
Competitive moat5 records
Key risks5 records
Key highlights7 records
Customer concentration
SMHI social profiles
Digital presenceSMHI compliance and trust
Trust signalCompliance3 records
SMHI financial estimates
Financial estimateRevenue estimate
Valuation estimate
SMHI leadership team
Management profileNumber of profiles
SMHI funding detail
Funding detailFunding overview
Funding rounds
Investors
Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
SMHI M&A and investment
M&A and investmentM&A
Investments
M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Frequently asked questions about SMHI
What does SMHI do?
SMHI is Sweden's national meteorological and hydrological institute, providing 24/7 weather forecasts, severe weather warnings, hydrological and oceanographic data, air quality analysis, and climate scenario services. It delivers free public forecasts and warnings through its website and mobile applications, and offers subscription-based professional services (SMHI Pro, Väderlarm, AQUA, Vinterväg, Timbr, SIMAIR) to businesses, municipalities, and government agencies. The institute also publishes open data and APIs under a Creative Commons license and operates as Sweden's official authority for official weather, water, and climate information.
Is SMHI a public or private company?
SMHI is a private company. It is classified as state government owned and is currently operating.
When was SMHI founded?
SMHI was founded in 1908. It employs 501 to 1,000 people.
Where is SMHI based?
SMHI is headquartered in Norrköping, Sweden, in the Europe region.
How does SMHI make money?
Four revenue lines are on record. Government Appropriation is the primary driver. The others are professional Services Subscriptions, open Data Services and customized Consulting Services.
Who are SMHI's main competitors?
Broad incumbents on record are European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Direct peers are Norwegian Meteorological Institute (MET Norway), Danish Meteorological Institute (DMI), Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD), Met Office, Météo-France, Bureau of Meteorology (Australia) and Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA).
Does SMHI have an API?
Yes. SMHI provides documented APIs for accessing open data including forecasts, observations, and warnings. The terms of use specify that users must only use documented APIs and prohibits scraping services designed for open data downloads not listed in the service catalog. Guidelines encourage reasonable caching according to metadata and client cache directives. SMHI reserves the right to block individual IP addresses or entirely shut down services in cases of apparent abuse. Developer documentation is at www.smhi.se/data.
What industry is SMHI in?
SMHI's product category is Meteorological and Hydrological Services. Its primary akta.pro industry code is BPAIAMAC, Environmental Monitoring, Data & Reporting (Air/Water/Soil). Its NAICS code is 92411 and its SIC code is 8731.