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Valley Milk

Full company profile

uuid000tgw4

Namestring
Valley Milk
Legal namestring
Valley Milk, LLC
Company typeenum
Private
Founded yearint
2018
Operating statusenum
Operating
Ownership categoryenum
Headcount rangeband
51–100
akta.pro rankint
HeadquartersTurlock, United States
HQ citystring
Turlock
HQ countrystring
United States
HQ regionstring
North America
Markets served

Serves global market

Offices2 records

Each record includes

City, Country, Type, Description, Source

Keyword5 values
dairy ingredient processing, milk powder manufacturing, anhydrous milk fat, industrial dairy ingredients, pasteurized cream supply
Industry3 codes
1Milk Powder, Condensed & Evaporated Milk Manufacturing
CodeAFAKAKAGPrimaryYes
2Private Label/Co-Manufactured Fluid Milk Processing
CodeAFAHAAAIPrimaryNo
3Fluid Milk & Cream Beverages (Whole/Skim, Half-and-Half)
CodeAFAFAEAAPrimaryNo
NAICS code2 codes
  • Dry, Condensed, and Evaporated Dairy Product Manufacturing311514
  • Dairy Product (except Frozen) Manufacturing31151
SIC code1 code
  • Dairy Products2020
Product category
Dairy Ingredient Processing
GTM motion1 record

Each record includes

Type, Description, Source

Revenue model2 records
1Dairy Ingredients Sales
TypeHardware Sales
Description

Sale of processed dairy ingredients including cream, non-fat dry milk, skim milk powder in various heat levels, whole milk powder, and specialty products like A2 and organic varieties. Revenue is generated through transaction-based sales of physical dairy products to food manufacturers and industrial customers.

valleymilkca.com
2Anhydrous Milk Fat (AMF) Sales
TypeHardware Sales
Description

Production and sale of AMF in drums, totes, and pails for industrial and food service customers, targeting both domestic California market and international export opportunities.

valleymilkca.com
Marketing channels3 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Stage, Description, Source

Distribution channels3 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Scope, Target buyer, Description, Source

Cost components4 values
Supply Chain, Operations, Personnel, Infrastructure
GTM typeB2B
B2B
Offering typeHardware or Manufacturing
Hardware or Manufacturing
Core offering1 text field

Valley Milk is a dairy ingredient processor that manufactures and sells bulk milk-derived products including anhydrous milk fat (AMF), non-fat dry milk (skim milk powder), whole milk powder, A2 and organic milk powders, instantized powders, and Grade A pasteurized cream. The company supplies these ingredients to food manufacturers, confectionery producers, and industrial dairy customers under wholesale terms.

Differentiator
Functional benefit
Problem solved
Product overview1 text field

Valley Milk LLC is a dairy ingredient processing company that operates a single unified processing platform converting raw milk into premium dairy ingredients. The core product portfolio consists of various milk powders (A2, Organic, Skim, and Whole varieties in multiple specifications including Low/Medium/High Heat, Instantized, Agglomerated, and Heat Stable forms), Anhydrous Milk Fat (AMF), and Grade A Pasteurized Cream. Products span standard, vitaminized, kosher, and halal certified variants. The company processes over 2.5 million pounds of raw milk daily from 18 dairy farms into milk powder ingredients and cream. Through the Francisco Foods LLC joint venture (majority-owned), the company also produces Hispanic-style dairy products under the Tío Francisco brand including cheeses and creams.

Product and service9 records
1Anhydrous Milk Fat (AMF)
CategoryMilk fat ingredients
Description

A concentrated butter oil containing not less than 99.8% milk fat, produced by separating cream/butter into fat and protein fractions. Used by food manufacturers (chocolate, confectionery, ice cream, baked goods) that require high-purity milk fat.

2Super Kosher AMF
CategoryMilk fat ingredients
Description

Anhydrous milk fat bearing kosher certification for use in kosher-certified food products.

3Non-Fat Dry Milk (Skim Milk Powder)
CategoryMilk powder ingredients
Description

Spray-dried skim milk powder produced by removing water and fat from pasteurized skim milk. Available in low, medium, and high heat variants for different food applications; also offered as Organic and Instantized variants.

4Whole Milk Powder (WMP)
CategoryMilk powder ingredients
Description

Spray-dried whole milk containing standardized fat and solids-not-fat, available in low, medium, and high heat variants for use in dairy, confectionery, and prepared food formulations.

5A2 Milk Powders
CategorySpecialty milk powders
Description

Spray-dried skim and whole milk powders derived from A2 beta-casein cows, offered as a specialty ingredient for infant formula, dairy, and nutritional product manufacturers.

6Organic Milk Powders
CategorySpecialty milk powders
Description

USDA-certified organic spray-dried non-fat dry milk and whole milk powder offered for organic food and beverage manufacturers.

7Instantized Milk Powders
CategoryInstant milk powders
Description

Instant agglomerated milk powders engineered for cold-water dispersibility, used in dry mix beverages, dairy blends, and instant nutritional products.

8Grade A Pasteurized Cream
CategoryCream ingredients
Description

Grade A pasteurized cream supplied to manufacturers and dairy processors as a fluid ingredient for ice cream, cultured products, and prepared foods.

9Hispanic-style dairy products (Tío Francisco brand via Francisco Foods LLC)
CategoryHispanic-style dairy products
Description

Hispanic-style dairy products including crema, queso fresco, and requesón marketed under the Tío Francisco brand through the Francisco Foods LLC joint venture.

Scale indicator7 records

Each record includes

Type, Value, Description, Source

Partnership2 partners
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development PartnerAnnounced on2026-04-07
Description

Joint venture majority-owned by Valley Milk LLC with the Rizo family retaining meaningful ownership through Rilosa LLC. The entity acquired substantially all assets of Rizo-Lopez Foods, Inc. out of bankruptcy proceedings in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of California. Francisco Foods operates under the Tío Francisco brand producing Hispanic-style dairy products including cheeses and creams, headquartered in Modesto, California.

Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development PartnerAnnounced on2026-04-07
Description

Entity controlled by Edwin and Ivan Rizo (founders of Rizo-Lopez Foods) that retains meaningful ownership stake in Francisco Foods LLC. Rilosa represents the Rizo family's ongoing partnership in the joint venture with Valley Milk.

Recent move7 records

Each record includes

Date, Type, Title, Description, Source

Expansion highlight5 records

Each record includes

Type, Description

Peers10 records
TypeDirect peer
Description

DairyAmerica is a major US marketer and exporter of non-fat dry milk and skim milk powder, directly competing with Valley Milk's core NFDM/SMP portfolio. Customer base (food manufacturers, export markets) and product specifications (heat-class, instantized) closely mirror Valley Milk's offerings.

TypeDirect peer
Description

CDI is the largest dairy processing cooperative in California, operating milk powder, butter, and fluid milk plants in the Central Valley. It is Valley Milk's most direct regional competitor for raw milk supply and powder processing capacity.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Hilmar is a California-based dairy processor producing milk powders, whey, and lactose alongside cheese. Comparable ingredients portfolio, California sourcing model, and B2B food manufacturer customer base.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Leprino is the world's largest mozzarella producer and a major global milk powder and whey processor. It competes with Valley Milk in food-manufacturer dairy ingredients and shares the California supply footprint, but is far larger and broader in scope.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Land O'Lakes is a major US dairy cooperative with a sizable dairy foods and ingredients business including milk powders and butter. Comparable product lines and B2B food manufacturer customers, but operates at national scale across multiple categories.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Glanbia is a global dairy ingredients platform producing milk powders, whey proteins, and cheese for food manufacturers. It competes directly with Valley Milk's ingredient portfolio and has a stronger export and specialty protein mix.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Kerry is a global taste and nutrition company with a dairy ingredients division (cheese, butter, milk powders) serving food manufacturers. Comparable customer base and industrial dairy ingredient focus, though Kerry is far larger and more diversified.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Fonterra is the world's largest dairy exporter and a major supplier of NFDM, SMP, and AMF to global food manufacturers. It represents the largest competitive threat to Valley Milk's export ambitions and sells directly into the same ice cream and confectionary end markets.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Lactalis is a global dairy giant with an ingredients division producing milk powders, butter, and whey. Overlaps with Valley Milk's industrial customer base and competes in international dairy ingredient markets.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

FrieslandCampina Ingredients is a major global supplier of milk powders, whey, and specialty dairy ingredients for food and infant nutrition manufacturers. Comparable product portfolio and customer base, with stronger international reach and R&D resources than Valley Milk.

Market position
Strengths5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Weaknesses5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Competitive moat4 records

Each record includes

Type, Details

Key risks5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Key highlights7 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Customer concentration

Classification, Details

Segment3 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Primary, Description, Pain point addressed, Use case, Source

Ideal customer profile1 record

Each record includes

Profile, Firmographic size, Sales motion, Sales cycle length, Buying structure, Purchase trigger, Buyer persona, Geography, Industry vertical, Primary use case, Description, Pain points, Evidence proof points, Target buyer

Technology focused
No
API detail
Has APIbool
No

Docs URL, Description

AI maturity
App detail

Has app

Feature3 records

Each record includes

Title, Differentiator, Description, Source

Core technology
Revenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Number of profiles
Profiles3 records

Each record includes

Name, Designation, Designation category, Overview, Profile commentary, Source

Subsidiaries1 record

Each record includes

Name, Acquired on, Relationship type, Type, Business focus

No data
Funding overview

Funding stage, Last funding date, Total funding USD

Funding rounds

Each record includes

Round, Amount USD, Date, Pre money valuation, Total investors, Investors, News

Investors

Each record includes

Name, Type, Date of entry, Rounds participated, Website

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

M&A

Each record includes

Name, Acquisition type, Announced date, Completed date, Status, Website, News

Investment

Each record includes

Name, Round, Announced date, Lead investor, Website, News

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Valley Milk

Dairy Ingredient Processingvalleymilkca.com

Valley Milk firmographics

Firmographics
Name
Valley Milk
Legal name
Valley Milk, LLC
Website
https://valleymilkca.com
Company type
Private
Founded year
2018
Operating status
Operating
Headcount range
51–100 employees
Ownership category
akta.pro rank

Valley Milk industry classification

Industry
Product category
Dairy Ingredient Processing
NAICS
Dry, Condensed, and Evaporated Dairy Product Manufacturing (311514), Dairy Product (except Frozen) Manufacturing (31151)
SIC
Dairy Products (2020)
akta.pro primary industry
Milk Powder, Condensed & Evaporated Milk Manufacturing (AFAKAKAG)
akta.pro secondary industries
Private Label/Co-Manufactured Fluid Milk Processing (AFAHAAAI), Fluid Milk & Cream Beverages (Whole/Skim, Half-and-Half) (AFAFAEAA)

Keywords

  • Dairy ingredient processing
  • Milk powder manufacturing
  • Anhydrous milk fat
  • Industrial dairy ingredients
  • Pasteurized cream supply

Where Valley Milk is headquartered

Location

Headquarters

HQ city
Turlock
HQ country
United States
HQ region
North America

Offices2 records

Markets served

Valley Milk business model

Business model
GTM type
B2B
Offering type
Hardware or Manufacturing
Cost components
Supply Chain, Operations, Personnel, Infrastructure

Revenue model

  1. Dairy Ingredients Sales: Sale of processed dairy ingredients including cream, non-fat dry milk, skim milk powder in various heat levels, whole milk powder, and specialty products like A2 and organic varieties. Revenue is generated through transaction-based sales of physical dairy products to food manufacturers and industrial customers.
  2. Anhydrous Milk Fat (AMF) Sales: Production and sale of AMF in drums, totes, and pails for industrial and food service customers, targeting both domestic California market and international export opportunities.

Go-to-market motion1 record

Distribution channels3 records

Marketing channels3 records

Valley Milk product offering

Product offering

Core offering

Valley Milk is a dairy ingredient processor that manufactures and sells bulk milk-derived products including anhydrous milk fat (AMF), non-fat dry milk (skim milk powder), whole milk powder, A2 and organic milk powders, instantized powders, and Grade A pasteurized cream. The company supplies these ingredients to food manufacturers, confectionery producers, and industrial dairy customers under wholesale terms.

Product overview

Valley Milk LLC is a dairy ingredient processing company that operates a single unified processing platform converting raw milk into premium dairy ingredients. The core product portfolio consists of various milk powders (A2, Organic, Skim, and Whole varieties in multiple specifications including Low/Medium/High Heat, Instantized, Agglomerated, and Heat Stable forms), Anhydrous Milk Fat (AMF), and Grade A Pasteurized Cream. Products span standard, vitaminized, kosher, and halal certified variants. The company processes over 2.5 million pounds of raw milk daily from 18 dairy farms into milk powder ingredients and cream. Through the Francisco Foods LLC joint venture (majority-owned), the company also produces Hispanic-style dairy products under the Tío Francisco brand including cheeses and creams.

Differentiator

Problem solved

Functional benefit

Products and services

  • Anhydrous Milk Fat (AMF) A concentrated butter oil containing not less than 99.8% milk fat, produced by separating cream/butter into fat and protein fractions. Used by food manufacturers (chocolate, confectionery, ice cream, baked goods) that require high-purity milk fat.
  • Super Kosher AMF Anhydrous milk fat bearing kosher certification for use in kosher-certified food products.
  • Non-Fat Dry Milk (Skim Milk Powder) Spray-dried skim milk powder produced by removing water and fat from pasteurized skim milk. Available in low, medium, and high heat variants for different food applications; also offered as Organic and Instantized variants.
  • Whole Milk Powder (WMP) Spray-dried whole milk containing standardized fat and solids-not-fat, available in low, medium, and high heat variants for use in dairy, confectionery, and prepared food formulations.
  • A2 Milk Powders Spray-dried skim and whole milk powders derived from A2 beta-casein cows, offered as a specialty ingredient for infant formula, dairy, and nutritional product manufacturers.
  • Organic Milk Powders USDA-certified organic spray-dried non-fat dry milk and whole milk powder offered for organic food and beverage manufacturers.
  • Instantized Milk Powders Instant agglomerated milk powders engineered for cold-water dispersibility, used in dry mix beverages, dairy blends, and instant nutritional products.
  • Grade A Pasteurized Cream Grade A pasteurized cream supplied to manufacturers and dairy processors as a fluid ingredient for ice cream, cultured products, and prepared foods.
  • Hispanic-style dairy products (Tío Francisco brand via Francisco Foods LLC) Hispanic-style dairy products including crema, queso fresco, and requesón marketed under the Tío Francisco brand through the Francisco Foods LLC joint venture.

Companies that use Valley Milk

Customer profile

Segments3 records

Ideal customer profiles1 record

Valley Milk technology and API

Technology

Technology focussed No

API detail

Has API
No
API docs
API detail

Core technology

AI maturity

App detail

Feature3 records

Valley Milk partnerships and signals

Strategic signal

Partnerships

Two partnerships are on record, tiered core.

  • Francisco Foods LLCcoreStrategic or Co-development Partner · 7 April 2026Joint venture majority-owned by Valley Milk LLC with the Rizo family retaining meaningful ownership through Rilosa LLC. The entity acquired substantially all assets of Rizo-Lopez Foods, Inc. out of bankruptcy proceedings in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of California. Francisco Foods operates under the Tío Francisco brand producing Hispanic-style dairy products including cheeses and creams, headquartered in Modesto, California.
  • Rilosa LLCcoreStrategic or Co-development Partner · 7 April 2026Entity controlled by Edwin and Ivan Rizo (founders of Rizo-Lopez Foods) that retains meaningful ownership stake in Francisco Foods LLC. Rilosa represents the Rizo family's ongoing partnership in the joint venture with Valley Milk.

Scale indicators7 records

Recent moves7 records

Expansion highlights5 records

Valley Milk competitors and assessment

Company assessment

Direct peers

  • DairyAmerica: DairyAmerica is a major US marketer and exporter of non-fat dry milk and skim milk powder, directly competing with Valley Milk's core NFDM/SMP portfolio. Customer base (food manufacturers, export markets) and product specifications (heat-class, instantized) closely mirror Valley Milk's offerings.
  • California Dairies Inc. CDI is the largest dairy processing cooperative in California, operating milk powder, butter, and fluid milk plants in the Central Valley. It is Valley Milk's most direct regional competitor for raw milk supply and powder processing capacity.
  • Hilmar Cheese Company: Hilmar is a California-based dairy processor producing milk powders, whey, and lactose alongside cheese. Comparable ingredients portfolio, California sourcing model, and B2B food manufacturer customer base.

Broad incumbents

  • Leprino Foods: Leprino is the world's largest mozzarella producer and a major global milk powder and whey processor. It competes with Valley Milk in food-manufacturer dairy ingredients and shares the California supply footprint, but is far larger and broader in scope.
  • Land O'Lakes: Land O'Lakes is a major US dairy cooperative with a sizable dairy foods and ingredients business including milk powders and butter. Comparable product lines and B2B food manufacturer customers, but operates at national scale across multiple categories.
  • Glanbia Nutritionals: Glanbia is a global dairy ingredients platform producing milk powders, whey proteins, and cheese for food manufacturers. It competes directly with Valley Milk's ingredient portfolio and has a stronger export and specialty protein mix.
  • Kerry Group: Kerry is a global taste and nutrition company with a dairy ingredients division (cheese, butter, milk powders) serving food manufacturers. Comparable customer base and industrial dairy ingredient focus, though Kerry is far larger and more diversified.
  • Fonterra Co-operative Group: Fonterra is the world's largest dairy exporter and a major supplier of NFDM, SMP, and AMF to global food manufacturers. It represents the largest competitive threat to Valley Milk's export ambitions and sells directly into the same ice cream and confectionary end markets.
  • Lactalis Ingredients: Lactalis is a global dairy giant with an ingredients division producing milk powders, butter, and whey. Overlaps with Valley Milk's industrial customer base and competes in international dairy ingredient markets.
  • Euroma (DMV) / FrieslandCampina Ingredients: FrieslandCampina Ingredients is a major global supplier of milk powders, whey, and specialty dairy ingredients for food and infant nutrition manufacturers. Comparable product portfolio and customer base, with stronger international reach and R&D resources than Valley Milk.

Market position

Strengths5 records

Weaknesses5 records

Competitive moat4 records

Key risks5 records

Key highlights7 records

Customer concentration

Valley Milk social profiles

Digital presence

Valley Milk financial estimates

Financial estimate

Revenue estimate

Valuation estimate

Valley Milk leadership team

Management profile

Number of profiles

Profiles3 records

Valley Milk subsidiaries and ownership

Company hierarchy

Subsidiaries1 record

Valley Milk funding detail

Funding detail

Funding overview

Funding rounds

Investors

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Valley Milk M&A and investment

M&A and investment

M&A

Investments

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Frequently asked questions about Valley Milk

What does Valley Milk do?

Valley Milk is a dairy ingredient processor that manufactures and sells bulk milk-derived products including anhydrous milk fat (AMF), non-fat dry milk (skim milk powder), whole milk powder, A2 and organic milk powders, instantized powders, and Grade A pasteurized cream. The company supplies these ingredients to food manufacturers, confectionery producers, and industrial dairy customers under wholesale terms.

Is Valley Milk a public or private company?

Valley Milk is a private company. It is classified as family owned and is currently operating.

When was Valley Milk founded?

Valley Milk was founded in 2018. It employs 51 to 100 people.

Where is Valley Milk based?

Valley Milk is headquartered in Turlock, United States, in the North America region.

How does Valley Milk make money?

Two revenue lines are on record. Dairy Ingredients Sales are the primary driver. The others are anhydrous Milk Fat (AMF) Sales.

Who are Valley Milk's main competitors?

Direct peers on record are DairyAmerica, California Dairies Inc. and Hilmar Cheese Company. Broad incumbents are Leprino Foods, Land O'Lakes, Glanbia Nutritionals, Kerry Group, Fonterra Co-operative Group, Lactalis Ingredients and Euroma (DMV) / FrieslandCampina Ingredients.

Does Valley Milk have an API?

No public API is recorded for Valley Milk.

What industry is Valley Milk in?

Valley Milk's product category is Dairy Ingredient Processing. Its primary akta.pro industry code is AFAKAKAG, Milk Powder, Condensed & Evaporated Milk Manufacturing, with a secondary code of AFAHAAAI, Private Label/Co-Manufactured Fluid Milk Processing. Its NAICS code is 311514 and its SIC code is 2020.

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Live signals
FoodprocessingTio Francisco Cheese, Cream Products Brand Acquired Out of BankruptcyValley Milk and Rilosa LLC formed Francisco Foods LLC, which acquired Rizo-Lopez Foods out of bankruptcy. The Tio Francisco brand and workforce will continue under Valley Milk's majority ownership, with the Rizo family retaining a stake. The brand is expected to return stronger.MorningstarValley Milk and Rizo Family Form Francisco Foods LLC, Acquiring Rizo-Lopez Foods Assets Out of BankruptcyValley Milk, LLC and the Rizo family have formed Francisco Foods, LLC, a joint venture majority-owned by Valley Milk, which has acquired substantially all assets of Rizo-Lopez Foods, Inc. out of bankruptcy proceedings in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of California. The new entity, headquartered in Modesto, California, will continue operating under the Tío Francisco brand, producing Hispanic-style dairy products including cheeses and creams, with the Rizo family retaining a meaningful ownership stake through Rilosa, LLC. The acquisition allows the business, workforce, and customer base of the bankrupt company to continue operations under new ownership.YahooValley Milk and Rizo Family Form Francisco Foods LLC, Acquiring Rizo-Lopez Foods Assets Out of BankruptcyValley Milk, LLC has established Francisco Foods, LLC by acquiring assets of Rizo-Lopez Foods, Inc. out of bankruptcy, with ongoing operation under the Tío Francisco brand of Hispanic-style dairy products. The new venture aims to strengthen its market position and continue serving its customer base.Market ScoopButtermilk MarketThe global buttermilk market is projected to grow from USD 36.9 billion in 2024 to USD 56.2 billion by 2034, representing a compound annual growth rate of 4.3%, driven by rising dairy consumption and increasing demand for functional dairy products. The Asia-Pacific region leads the market with a 42.8% share valued at USD 15.7 billion, supported by strong demand in India, China, and Japan, while key industry players including Arla Foods, Fonterra, and Valley Milk reported sales and production growth in 2024. The market faces challenges from supply chain disruptions and declining milk production in the United States, though government initiatives and expanding dairy processing infrastructure in emerging economies are creating new growth opportunities.PR NewswireAlbertsons and Tom Thumb Stores in Texas, Louisiana and Arkansas Voluntarily Recall Five Candy Products in Cooperation with Palmer Candy Company and Valley Milk Products LLC Recalls, Due to Possible SAlbertsons and Tom Thumb stores in Texas, Louisiana, and Arkansas are voluntarily recalling five candy products due to possible Salmonella contamination in milk powder supplied by Valley Milk Products LLC. The recall was initiated in cooperation with Palmer Candy Company, which manufactured the affected items using the contaminated ingredient. No illnesses have been reported, and customers are advised to discard or return the products for a refund.PR NewswireSouthern California Albertsons, Vons, Pavilions and Lucky Stores Voluntarily Recall Assorted Candy Platter in Cooperation with Palmer Candy Company and Valley Milk Products LLC Recalls, Due to PossiblAlbertsons, Vons, Pavilions and Lucky stores in Southern California are voluntarily recalling an Assorted Candy Platter in cooperation with Palmer Candy Company, due to possible Salmonella contamination traced to milk powder from Valley Milk Products LLC. The 32-ounce product (UPC 0041144 078586) was sold in bakery areas with Sell Thru dates up to July 10, 2017; no illnesses or injuries have been reported. Customers are advised to discard or return the product for a refund by contacting the stores or Palmer Candy Company.PR NewswireFood regulators seize adulterated milk products for food safety violationsThe U.S. Food and Drug Administration and U.S. Marshals Service seized more than 4 million pounds of dry nonfat milk powder and buttermilk powder, worth nearly $4 million, from Valley Milk Products LLC in Strasburg, Virginia. FDA investigators found Salmonella contamination linked to poor sanitary practices, including water dripping onto equipment and positive test results in both environmental and finished product samples, prompting the agency to seek the seizure after the company refused a voluntary recall. Whole genome sequencing analysis revealed the Salmonella meleagridis strain had been persistently present at the facility since at least 2010, though no illnesses have been reported.