What SOMA does

Soma Enterprise Ltd. is a privately held Indian infrastructure developer and EPC contractor headquartered in Hyderabad, operating across four core service lines: highway construction (national and state highways, expressways, BOT/DBFO projects), water resources infrastructure (RCC dams, barrages, irrigation canals, water supply tunnels), energy infrastructure (hydroelectric projects including dams, head race tunnels, and diversion tunnels), and urban infrastructure (metro rail — both elevated viaducts and underground TBM tunnels). Its technical capabilities are anchored in specialized civil engineering methods including Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM) tunneling with finished diameters up to 5.5-6.44 m and lengths exceeding 6 km, Roller Compacted Concrete (RCC) dam construction (the Middle Vaitarna Dam is India's second-largest RCC dam per ICOLD), and cut-and-cover underground station construction. Notable projects include the 2000 MW Subansiri Lower Hydro Electric Project, the 291.1 km Panipat-Jalandhar highway 6-laning under NHDP Phase-V, Delhi Metro Phase-II underground tunnels, and Mumbai Metro Line-3 underground sections.

SOMA generates revenue through two models: EPC contracts where it acts as a construction service provider for government clients, and PPP/BOT contracts where it develops and operates infrastructure assets. All disclosed customers are government or government-linked entities — NHAI, BMC/MCGM, DMRC, state governments, and central hydropower agencies — with projects awarded via competitive tendering. SOMA supplements its in-house capabilities through partnerships with large international and domestic construction companies, particularly for urban infrastructure and design-intensive projects. The company is ISO 9001, 14001, and 45001 certified, and is led by a board with 125+ years of collective infrastructure experience, with active geographic exploration into Africa, the Middle East, South East Asia, and Eastern Europe beyond its Indian base.

Name

SOMA

Legal name

SOMA ENTERPRISE LTD

Website

https://soma.co.in

Company type

Private

Founded year

2000

Operating status

Operating

Headcount range

1,001–5,000 employees

Short description

Soma Enterprise Ltd. is a privately held Indian infrastructure developer and EPC contractor executing large-scale highways, dams, hydroelectric, and metro rail projects for government clients (NHAI, DMRC, BMC) across India, with international expansion underway.

Ownership category

akta.pro rank

Product category

Infrastructure Construction & Development

NAICS

Other Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction (237990), Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction (237), Highway, Street, and Bridge Construction (23731), Water and Sewer Line and Related Structures Construction (237110), Power and Communication Line and Related Structures Construction (237130)

SIC

Heavy Construction Other Than Bldg Const - Contractors (1600), Water, Sewer, Pipeline, Comm & Power Line Construction (1623), Services-Engineering Services (8711)

akta.pro primary industry

Construction Management & General Contracting (EPCM, Scheduling, QA/QC, HSE) (EUAMAFAJ)

akta.pro secondary industries

Hydropower EPC & Construction (Civil Works, Electromechanical) (EUACAEAF), Civil & Site Works EPC (Earthworks, Roads, Drainage, Foundations) (EUAEADAA), Construction Management & Delivery (EPCM/CMAR/Design-Build Oversight) (EUANALAE)

Keywords

• Infrastructure construction services
• EPC project execution
• Highway and metro development
• Dam and tunnel construction
• PPP infrastructure developer

Headquarters

HQ city

Hyderabad

HQ country

India

HQ region

Asia

Offices1 record

Markets served

GTM type

B2B

Offering type

Services

Cost components

Infrastructure, Personnel, Supply Chain, Operations, Others

Revenue model

1. EPC Contracts: Engineering, Procurement, and Construction contracts where SOMA acts as a construction service provider for government and private clients. Revenue is generated through project-based construction fees, typically awarded via competitive tendering. Projects include highways, dams, tunnels, and metro infrastructure.
2. PPP/BOT Contracts: Public-Private Partnership and Build-Operate-Transfer contracts where SOMA develops and operates infrastructure assets. Revenue includes construction services and potential long-term operational returns. Projects include toll highways, metro lines, and water supply systems.

Go-to-market motion1 record

Distribution channels1 record

Marketing channels1 record

Core offering

Soma Enterprise Ltd. is an Indian infrastructure developer and construction contractor that executes large and complex civil engineering projects across transportation (highways, expressways), water resources (RCC dams, tunnels, barrages, irrigation canals), energy (hydroelectric projects up to 2000 MW), and urban infrastructure (metro rail, elevated viaducts, underground stations) sectors. The company delivers projects under both EPC (Engineering, Procurement, Construction) and PPP/BOT (Public-Private Partnership / Build-Operate-Transfer) contracting models for central and state government agencies and municipal corporations.

Product overview

Soma Enterprise Ltd. is a diversified infrastructure development company that offers four core service lines: Highway Construction Services (national highways, expressways, BOT/DBFO projects), Water Resources Infrastructure (dams, barrages, canals, water supply tunnels), Energy Infrastructure (hydroelectric projects, head race tunnels, diversion tunnels), and Urban Infrastructure/Metro Projects (elevated viaducts, underground TBM tunnels, metro stations). The company operates as both EPC (Engineering, Procurement, Construction) contractor and PPP (Public-Private Partnership) developer, executing complex civil engineering projects across transportation, water, energy, and urban infrastructure sectors.

Differentiator

Problem solved

Functional benefit

Products and services

• Highway Construction Services
• Water Resources Infrastructure
• Energy Infrastructure (Hydroelectric)
• Urban Infrastructure / Metro Projects

Quantifiable outcome

• Second Largest RCC Dam in India (Middle Vaitarna) - 9th quickest to be built as per ICOLD Certification
• +1 more outcomes

Named customers5 records

Segments5 records

Ideal customer profiles1 record

Technology focussed No

API detail

Has API

No

API docs

API detail

Core technology

AI maturity

App detail

Feature4 records

Partnerships

Two partnerships are on record, tiered core and minor.

• Large International Construction CompaniescoreStrategic or Co-development PartnerSOMA has a long history of successfully executing projects in partnership with large international and domestic construction companies. These partnerships provide technical expertise, shared resources, and combined capabilities for large-scale infrastructure projects.
• International Architecture and Design FirmsminorStrategic or Co-development PartnerFor urban infrastructure projects, SOMA forges alliances with reputed international firms for architecture, design and development of high quality modern urban infrastructure. These partnerships focus on convention centres, retail spaces, transit centres, and hospitality projects.

Scale indicators5 records

Recent moves6 records

Expansion highlights5 records

Broad incumbents

• Tata Projects: Subsidiary of Tata Group with broader EPC scope across power, transmission, water, and urban transit. Larger and more diversified than SOMA, but a direct competitor in metro rail and major infrastructure tenders.
• KEC International: Indian EPC major focused on power transmission, distribution, and infrastructure. Larger and better-capitalized competitor that frequently bids on transmission and substation work adjacent to SOMA's hydroelectric projects.

Direct peers

• Afcons Infrastructure: Indian heavy civil EPC specialist with strong tunneling, marine, and bridge capabilities. Direct competitor in TBM tunneling and metro rail work, with comparable specialized underground infrastructure expertise.
• NCC Limited (Nagarjuna Construction Company): Major Indian diversified EPC contractor executing highways, buildings, water, and urban infrastructure. Direct competitor for large government tenders with comparable scale and project mix to SOMA.
• Ashoka Buildcon: Indian highway and BOT road developer with comparable PPP and EPC hybrid model. Direct competitor for NHAI highway projects with similar geographic focus on Indian states.
• Dilip Buildcon: Indian highway and infrastructure EPC contractor with comparable hybrid EPC+BOT/PPP model. Operates in similar transportation and water infrastructure verticals and competes for many of the same NHAI and state government tenders as SOMA.
• IRB Infrastructure Developers: Indian toll-road BOT/PPP developer with extensive highway portfolio. Highly comparable to SOMA's highway BOT/DBFO business model and overlapping NHAI bid pipeline.
• Patel Engineering: Indian EPC contractor focused on hydroelectric, dams, tunnels, and irrigation infrastructure. Closely comparable to SOMA's water resources and energy verticals with similar mid-tier scale.
• Hindustan Construction Company (HCC): One of India's oldest heavy civil contractors, specializing in hydroelectric dams, tunnels, and highways. Highly comparable to SOMA in dam and tunneling expertise, with a longer track record on mega hydroelectric projects.
• ITD Cementation India: Indian heavy civil and marine infrastructure EPC contractor with strong tunneling and underground expertise. Direct competitor for metro tunneling and urban infrastructure contracts alongside SOMA.

Market position

Strengths5 records

Weaknesses5 records

Competitive moat5 records

Key risks6 records

Key highlights7 records

Customer concentration

Compliance3 records

Revenue estimate

Valuation estimate

Number of profiles

Profiles4 records

Funding overview

Funding rounds

Investors

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

M&A

Investments

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Frequently asked questions about SOMA