C.Y.Lee & Partners
C.Y. Lee & Partners is a Taipei-based private architectural firm founded in 1978, designing landmark, super high-rise, mixed-use, and culturally resonant buildings for enterprise developers, governments, and institutions across Asia. It is distinguished by its proprietary Life Architecture and Oneness Theory design philosophies.
- Company typePrivate
- Founded1978
- HeadquartersTaipei, Taiwan
- Headcount101–250
- GTM typeB2B
- OfferingServices
What C.Y.Lee & Partners does
C.Y. Lee & Partners (李祖原聯合建築師事務所) is a Taipei-headquartered private architectural firm founded in 1978 by C.Y. Lee, a Princeton-trained architect. It provides comprehensive architectural design, master planning, and construction supervision (施工監造) services targeting enterprise clients — major real estate developers, government and transit authorities, universities, and religious/cultural organizations — across Greater China and select international markets. Named clients include TAIPEI Financial Center Corporation, Farglory Land Development, Taiwan Life Insurance, Chunghwa Telecom, Shin Kong Life, Far Eastern Group, Radium Land Development, Chung Tai Cultural Educational Foundation, Academia Sinica, and National Chung Cheng University.
The firm's core offering is differentiated by an internally developed design philosophy: 'Life Architecture' (生命建築) and 'Oneness Theory' (整體論), which integrate Eastern cultural symbolism — pagoda stacking, dragon and phoenix motifs, courtyard geometries — with Western structural engineering and super-tall building technology. Project execution spans the full design lifecycle — site analysis, conceptual design, construction documentation, and supervision — for landmark, super high-rise, mixed-use, hospitality, institutional, religious, and transit-oriented developments. Signature outputs include the 508-meter Taipei 101 (completed 2004; eight-floor stacking units inspired by Chinese pagoda form), the 264.6-meter Farglory THE ONE in Kaohsiung (completed 2020), Chung Tai Zen Monastery in Puli (2002 Taiwan Architecture Award), the 148-meter Namaste Dagoba at Shanxi Famen Temple, and institutional buildings for Academia Sinica and National Chung Cheng University. In 2003 the firm established a sister practice, Oneness & Associates Architects/Planners (原大聯合建築師事務所), co-directed by four principals, to extend the core philosophy into innovative future-living design.
The business model is fee-based professional services with per-project pricing negotiated on scope and complexity; no public pricing or revenue disclosure exists. Go-to-market combines direct enterprise engagement and relationship-led repeat business with major developers alongside competitive bidding in domestic and international architectural design competitions. The firm operates an explicit regional footprint across Taiwan, Mainland China, Japan, Italy, the Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam, with associated entities including Dayuan Architectural Design Consulting (Shanghai). Customer concentration is at the project level rather than the volumetric SMB tail: each engagement is a discrete, large-scale enterprise contract, with repeat clients (Farglory, Taiwan Life, Chunghwa, Far Eastern) representing meaningful multi-project relationships.
C.Y.Lee & Partners firmographics
Firmographics- Name
- C.Y.Lee & Partners
- Legal name
- C.Y. LEE & PARTNERS ARCHITECTS / PLANNERS
- Website
- https://cylee.com
- Company type
- Private
- Founded year
- 1978
- Operating status
- Operating
- Headcount range
- 101–250 employees
- Short description
- C.Y. Lee & Partners is a Taipei-based private architectural firm founded in 1978, designing landmark, super high-rise, mixed-use, and culturally resonant buildings for enterprise developers, governments, and institutions across Asia. It is distinguished by its proprietary Life Architecture and Oneness Theory design philosophies.
- Ownership category
- akta.pro rank
C.Y.Lee & Partners industry classification
Industry- Product category
- Architectural Services
- NAICS
- Architectural Services (541310)
- SIC
- Services-Engineering Services (8711)
- akta.pro primary industry
- Architectural Design Services (BPAHAKAA)
- akta.pro secondary industry
- Sustainable/Green Building & LEED Consulting (BPAHAKAG)
Keywords
Where C.Y.Lee & Partners is headquartered
LocationHeadquarters
- HQ city
- Taipei
- HQ country
- Taiwan
- HQ region
- Asia
Offices1 record
Markets served
C.Y.Lee & Partners business model
Business model- GTM type
- B2B
- Offering type
- Services
- Cost components
- Personnel, Operations, Technology or R&D, Marketing or Sales, Infrastructure
Revenue model
- Architectural Design Services: Professional architectural design and planning services for landmark buildings, urban planning developments, and institutional projects. Services include master planning, architectural design, and construction supervision (施工監造).
Go-to-market motion1 record
Distribution channels2 records
Marketing channels4 records
C.Y.Lee & Partners product offering
Product offeringCore offering
C.Y. Lee & Partners is an international architectural firm providing comprehensive architectural design and master planning services for landmark buildings, super high-rise towers, mixed-use complexes, hotels, residences, educational facilities, religious sites, and urban districts. Services span site analysis, conceptual design, design development, construction documentation, and construction supervision (施工監造), grounded in the firm's proprietary "Life Architecture" philosophy that integrates Eastern cultural symbolism with Western engineering technology.
Product overview
C.Y. Lee & Partners (李祖原聯合建築師事務所) is an international architectural firm founded in 1978 by C.Y. Lee, providing comprehensive architectural planning and design services. The firm specializes in landmark buildings, super high-rise structures, mixed-use complexes, cultural and educational facilities, hotels, and residential projects. The core offering centers on architectural design and construction supervision services, complemented by urban planning capabilities. A subsidiary, Oneness & Associates Architects/Planners (原大聯合建築師事務所), extends the firm's philosophy of innovative future living design. The firm's distinctive approach integrates Eastern cultural philosophy with Western technology, emphasizing 'Life Architecture' concepts that harmonize space, nature, and human life.
Differentiator
Problem solved
Functional benefit
Products and services
- Architectural Design Services Comprehensive architectural planning and design services spanning site analysis, conceptual design, design development, construction documentation, and construction supervision (施工監造), delivered for landmark buildings, super high-rise towers, mixed-use complexes, hotels, residences, and cultural facilities.
- Urban Planning & Master Planning Large-scale urban design and master planning services for new districts, economic zones, transportation hubs, and civic spaces, integrating Eastern philosophical principles with modern urban development concepts.
Quantifiable outcome
- Taipei 101 achieved 2019-CTBUH Global 50 Most Influential High-rise Buildings recognition and 2016-CTBUH Best Efficiency Award for Tall Buildings
- +2 more outcomes
Companies that use C.Y.Lee & Partners
Customer profileNamed customers12 records
Segments4 records
Ideal customer profiles4 records
C.Y.Lee & Partners technology and API
TechnologyTechnology focussed No
API detail
- Has API
- No
- API docs
- API detail
Core technology
AI maturity
App detail
Feature4 records
C.Y.Lee & Partners partnerships and signals
Strategic signalPartnerships
Ten partnerships are on record, tiered minor and core.
- Chunghwa Telecom/ Light Age Construction (中華電信光世代建設)minorCollaboration for smart home 5A residential development in Taoyuan Qingpu area. Integration of Chunghwa Telecom's smart home technology with architectural design.
- Japan Taiwan Statistics (日勝生)minorPartner for Taichung Metro Green Line G6 and G8a station joint development projects, won as best applicant in October 2020.
- CDX Development (冠德建設)minorPartner for New Taipei Circular Line Xi Lang Bridge Station joint development project. 20-story, 13,700 ping commercial building scheduled for 2025 completion.
- Farglory Land Development Corporation (遠雄建設)coreLong-standing strategic partner for major developments. Key projects include Farglory THE ONE (68-story, 264.6m mixed-use tower completed 2020), Taichung Yo Ji Housing, and multiple other residential and commercial projects across Taiwan.
- Mitsui Real Estate (三井不動產)coreMitsui Shopping Park LaLaport Nangang to open March 2025. The C3 mixed-use development in Nangang Software Park features Taiwan's first regional shopping center, with MRT connectivity.
- InterContinental Hotels Group (洲際酒店集團)coreInterContinental Kaohsiung hotel occupies floors 1-16 of Farglory THE ONE, the tallest premium residential building in Taiwan.
- Taiwan Life Insurance (台灣人壽)coreMain business unit for Nangang C3 development project, a major mixed-use complex in Taipei Nangang Software Park.
- Goodwell Development (良勳建設)minorJoint development of Farglory Beifu Garden residential project in Tainan's Zhengziluo district, achieving full universal accessibility certification.
- TCC Group (遠雄集团)coreMultiple ongoing projects with Farglory and other TCC Group companies for residential, commercial, and office developments.
- I-Jin Construction (宜進紡織)minorJoint development of Nangang I-CITY technology office building project with Farglory, groundbreaking 2020, completion 2023.
Scale indicators2 records
Recent moves5 records
Expansion highlights4 records
C.Y.Lee & Partners competitors and assessment
Company assessmentDirect peers
- Kohn Pedersen Fox (KPF): Global architecture firm specializing in supertall towers and large-scale mixed-use developments, with deep Asian project presence (including Shanghai and other Chinese cities). Both C.Y. Lee and KPF compete for the same iconic high-rise commissions in Asia and share a focus on culturally distinctive skyscraper design.
- Foster + Partners: British firm known for landmark cultural and commercial buildings globally, including work in Asia (e.g., Hong Kong and Shanghai). Both firms compete for iconic institutional and commercial commissions where brand prestige and design distinctiveness drive selection.
- Nikken Sekkei: Japan's largest architecture firm with extensive work across Asia, including supertall, mixed-use, and transit-oriented developments. Comparable scale and similar specialty in integrating cultural context with modern construction techniques across the Asian market.
- Zaha Hadid Architects: Global firm known for iconic cultural and commercial buildings with signature formal language. Both firms compete for culturally significant landmark commissions globally, with overlapping client base among developers seeking statement architecture.
- Skidmore, Owings & Merrill (SOM): Architectural and engineering firm renowned for supertall skyscrapers (Burj Khalifa, One World Trade Center) and large-scale urban master planning. SOM directly competes with C.Y. Lee for tall-building commissions in Asia and shares the same supertall specialty.
- Pelli Clarke & Partners: Architecture firm founded by Cesar Pelli, known for supertall towers (Petronas Towers, Taipei Sky Tower) with strong Asia presence. Direct competitor for tall-building commissions in Taiwan and broader Asian markets, with similar scale and iconic-project profile.
Broad incumbents
- Gensler: Largest global architecture firm by revenue, offering commercial interior, mixed-use, and master planning services. While broader in portfolio, Gensler overlaps with C.Y. Lee on commercial, hospitality, and large-scale urban planning commissions across Asia.
- AECOM: Global infrastructure and architecture firm with major Asia presence covering master planning, urban design, and large-scale developments. Overlaps with C.Y. Lee on transit-oriented developments, urban planning, and large mixed-use projects.
Emerging players
- Heatherwick Studio: London-based design studio known for landmark cultural and public architecture worldwide. Comparable profile of signature-driven commissions where design identity drives selection, though smaller scale and broader design remit beyond pure architecture.
- MAD Architects: Beijing-based firm founded by Ma Yansong, specializing in iconic cultural and sculptural buildings that integrate Eastern landscape philosophy with contemporary form. Comparable niche in symbolic, culturally-rooted architecture, though at smaller scale and younger age.
Market position
Strengths4 records
Weaknesses4 records
Competitive moat4 records
Key risks5 records
Key highlights6 records
Customer concentration
C.Y.Lee & Partners social profiles
Digital presenceC.Y.Lee & Partners financial estimates
Financial estimateRevenue estimate
Valuation estimate
C.Y.Lee & Partners leadership team
Management profileNumber of profiles
Profiles10 records
C.Y.Lee & Partners subsidiaries and ownership
Company hierarchySubsidiaries1 record
C.Y.Lee & Partners funding detail
Funding detailFunding overview
Funding rounds
Investors
Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
C.Y.Lee & Partners M&A and investment
M&A and investmentM&A
Investments
M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Frequently asked questions about C.Y.Lee & Partners
What does C.Y.Lee & Partners do?
C.Y. Lee & Partners is an international architectural firm providing comprehensive architectural design and master planning services for landmark buildings, super high-rise towers, mixed-use complexes, hotels, residences, educational facilities, religious sites, and urban districts. Services span site analysis, conceptual design, design development, construction documentation, and construction supervision (施工監造), grounded in the firm's proprietary "Life Architecture" philosophy that integrates Eastern cultural symbolism with Western engineering technology.
Is C.Y.Lee & Partners a public or private company?
C.Y.Lee & Partners is a private company. It is classified as founder individual operated bootstrapped and is currently operating.
When was C.Y.Lee & Partners founded?
C.Y.Lee & Partners was founded in 1978. It employs 101 to 250 people.
Where is C.Y.Lee & Partners based?
C.Y.Lee & Partners is headquartered in Taipei, Taiwan, in the Asia region.
How does C.Y.Lee & Partners make money?
One revenue line is on record: architectural Design Services.
Who are C.Y.Lee & Partners's main competitors?
Direct peers on record are Kohn Pedersen Fox (KPF), Foster + Partners, Nikken Sekkei, Zaha Hadid Architects, Skidmore, Owings & Merrill (SOM) and Pelli Clarke & Partners. Broad incumbents are Gensler and AECOM. Emerging players are Heatherwick Studio and MAD Architects.
Does C.Y.Lee & Partners have an API?
No public API is recorded for C.Y.Lee & Partners.
What industry is C.Y.Lee & Partners in?
C.Y.Lee & Partners's product category is Architectural Services. Its primary akta.pro industry code is BPAHAKAA, Architectural Design Services, with a secondary code of BPAHAKAG, Sustainable/Green Building & LEED Consulting. Its NAICS code is 541310 and its SIC code is 8711.