Nucleco
Nucleco S.p.A. is an Italian state-affiliated company providing nuclear decommissioning, radioactive waste management, and industrial decontamination services. Owned 60% by SOGIN and 40% by ENEA, it serves as Italy's national operator for nuclear-related waste treatment and remediation.
- Company typePrivate
- Founded2010
- HeadquartersRome, Italy
- Headcount101–250
- GTM typeB2B
- OfferingServices
What Nucleco does
Nucleco S.p.A. is an Italian state-affiliated company specializing in nuclear decommissioning, radioactive waste management, industrial decontamination, and environmental remediation. The company operates from its headquarters in Rome and serves the Italian nuclear sector, with operations addressing the country's legacy nuclear infrastructure and ongoing radioactive waste treatment needs. Nucleco is owned 60% by SOGIN (Società Gestione Impianti Nucleari, itself owned by the Italian Ministry of Economy and Finance) and 40% by ENEA (Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development), positioning it as a quasi-governmental national operator for nuclear-related services.
The company's technology stack centers on proprietary and specialized capabilities including NIWAS (Nucleco Integrated Waste Assay System), which combines gamma and neutron assay techniques for non-destructive analysis (NDA) of radioactive materials. Additional technical assets include mobile treatment units, an in-house radiochemical laboratory, ALARA (As Low As Reasonably Achievable) radiation protection protocols, and remote operation systems. These capabilities support service lines spanning radioactive waste characterization, treatment, conditioning, transport, and storage, as well as biomedical radioactive waste management.
Nucleco's business model is anchored in long-term contracts with Italian state-owned nuclear operators, principally its majority shareholder SOGIN, alongside relationships with ENEA, hospitals, research institutions, and industrial clients requiring decontamination services. Revenue mechanics are service-based, derived from decommissioning project execution, waste treatment volumes, and specialized technical consulting. The company derives its competitive position from its designation as a national operator with the regulatory standing, security clearances, and accumulated technical know-how necessary to handle radioactive materials under Italian nuclear safety oversight.
Nucleco firmographics
Firmographics- Name
- Nucleco
- Legal name
- Nucleco S.p.A.
- Website
- https://nucleco.it
- Company type
- Private
- Founded year
- 2010
- Operating status
- Operating
- Headcount range
- 101–250 employees
- Short description
- Nucleco S.p.A. is an Italian state-affiliated company providing nuclear decommissioning, radioactive waste management, and industrial decontamination services. Owned 60% by SOGIN and 40% by ENEA, it serves as Italy's national operator for nuclear-related waste treatment and remediation.
- Ownership category
- akta.pro rank
Nucleco industry classification
Industry- Product category
- Nuclear Decommissioning and Radioactive Waste Management Services
- NAICS
- Hazardous Waste Treatment and Disposal (562211), Remediation and Other Waste Management Services (5629), Remediation Services (562910), Hazardous Waste Collection (562112)
- SIC
- Hazardous Waste Management (4955)
- akta.pro primary industry
- Radioactive Waste Processing, Packaging & On-site Interim Storage (Decommissioning Waste) (EUAKAFAE)
- akta.pro secondary industries
- Decontamination & Dismantling (D&D) of Nuclear Facilities (EUAKAFAB), Waste conditioning, packaging & container systems (drums, casks, overpacks, canisters) (EUAKAGAC), Waste characterization, assay & radiological profiling (incl. sampling, NDA/NDE) (EUAKAGAA), Sealed Source Manufacturing, Encapsulation & Recycling/Take-Back (Source lifecycle management) (EUAKAIAI), Nuclear Waste Management & Geological Disposal (EUACADAM)
Keywords
Where Nucleco is headquartered
LocationHeadquarters
- HQ city
- Rome
- HQ country
- Italy
- HQ region
- Europe
Offices1 record
Markets served
Nucleco business model
Business model- GTM type
- B2B
- Offering type
- Services
- Cost components
- Personnel, Operations, Technology or R&D, Infrastructure, Supply Chain
Revenue model
- Nuclear Decommissioning Services: Comprehensive services including project management, planning, radioprotection, dismantling of large components, development of specific dismantling technologies, and supply of waste treatment systems for nuclear plant decommissioning
- Radioactive Waste Management: Collection, packaging, transport, treatment, and conditioning of radioactive waste including sources from medical, research, and non-electrical activities; includes temporary storage in authorized deposits
- Industrial Decontamination Services: Decontamination and remediation services for industrial sites, including hazardous waste such as asbestos contaminated with radioactive substances
- Environmental Remediation Services: Remediation and safety services for environmental cleanup projects including nuclear power plant sites
Go-to-market motion1 record
Distribution channels3 records
Marketing channels3 records
Nucleco product offering
Product offeringCore offering
Nucleco provides specialized services for the management of radioactive waste, the decommissioning of nuclear facilities, and the decontamination/remediation of sites containing radioactive materials. The company operates as Italy's national operator in this domain, serving nuclear power plants, research centers, hospitals and industrial facilities that require radiological expertise and regulatory compliance.
Product overview
Nucleco is a services company offering specialized nuclear decommissioning, industrial remediation, environmental cleanup, and biomedical radioactive waste management services. The core offering centers on Nuclear Decommissioning services, supported by specialized capabilities in radioactive waste management, radiological characterization, safety and radiological protection, decontamination and dismantling, and preparation and planning. Additional service pillars include industrial site remediation, environmental cleanup, and biomedical radioactive waste management. The company operates as an integrated service provider rather than a software product platform.
Differentiator
Problem solved
Functional benefit
Products and services
- Nuclear Facility Decommissioning Services End-to-end decommissioning of nuclear facilities, including planning, dismantling of radioactive installations, decontamination of components, waste removal and regulatory compliance closeout. Served to Italian nuclear operators and public decommissioning authorities.
- Radioactive Waste Management Services Collection, treatment, conditioning and storage/disposal of low-, intermediate- and high-level radioactive waste originating from nuclear, medical, research and industrial sources.
- Radiological Decontamination and Site Remediation Decontamination of equipment, facilities and surfaces containing radioactive material, and remediation of sites affected by radioactive contamination, provided to nuclear, medical, research and industrial customers.
- Radiological Characterization and Radiochemistry Services Radiological characterization of materials and waste streams using non-destructive assay (NDA) techniques and the company's radiochemistry laboratory, supporting compliance with nuclear regulatory requirements.
Companies that use Nucleco
Customer profileNamed customers3 records
Segments4 records
Ideal customer profiles3 records
Nucleco technology and API
TechnologyTechnology focussed No
API detail
- Has API
- No
- API docs
- API detail
Core technology
AI maturity
App detail
Feature6 records
Nucleco partnerships and signals
Strategic signalPartnerships
One partnership is on record.
- SOGIN S.p.A.coreSOGIN owns 60% of Nucleco and is the parent company. Nucleco is subject to direction and coordination by SOGIN. SOGIN is a state-owned company wholly participated by the Ministry of Economy and Finance, responsible for nuclear plant decommissioning in Italy.
Scale indicators2 records
Nucleco competitors and assessment
Company assessmentBroad incumbents
- Orano: French state-owned nuclear cycle operator with decommissioning, waste management, and site remediation divisions. Comparable end-to-end nuclear services portfolio, but operates as a much larger, vertically integrated state group with global footprint.
- Veolia Nuclear Solutions: Subsidiary of Veolia providing nuclear decommissioning, waste processing, and site remediation globally. Larger, broader portfolio that overlaps with Nucleco's waste conditioning and decontamination services but at much greater international scale.
- EnergySolutions: US-based nuclear services firm providing decommissioning, waste processing, and fuel management to commercial and government clients. Comparable service portfolio in waste and decommissioning but operating primarily across North America and the UK.
- Jacobs Critical Mission Solutions & Cyber: Major engineering services firm with a substantial nuclear decommissioning and environmental remediation practice. Provides overlapping decommissioning, D&D, and waste characterization capabilities as part of a much broader portfolio serving US and UK programs.
- AECOM Nuclear & Environment: Global infrastructure consulting firm with a nuclear decommissioning and environmental remediation practice delivering waste management, D&D, and site cleanup services to government and utility clients, primarily in the US and UK.
Emerging players
- Mirion Technologies: Provider of radiation detection, measurement, and monitoring technologies plus decommissioning services. Partial overlap with Nucleco's radiological characterization (NIWAS) and radioprotection offerings, focused on the technology/instrumentation layer of the value chain.
- Holtec International: US-headquartered nuclear technology company providing decommissioning services, spent fuel storage, and waste management solutions. Comparable in the decommissioning and waste storage niches, though more focused on US commercial nuclear.
Direct peers
- Nuvia: France/UK-headquartered nuclear services specialist offering decommissioning, waste management, radiation protection, and characterization. Comparable specialty-services model with similar reliance on government and utility clients across European markets.
- Studsvik: Swedish nuclear services firm specializing in radioactive waste management, decommissioning, and fuel/materials services. Directly comparable business model as a dedicated specialist in nuclear waste treatment and decommissioning across European markets.
- Ansaldo Nucleare: Italian nuclear engineering and services company. Closest domestic peer to Nucleco, providing engineering, decommissioning, and waste management services to the same SOGIN-led Italian nuclear program, with overlapping capabilities in dismantling and radiological protection.
Market position
Strengths4 records
Weaknesses5 records
Key risks5 records
Key highlights6 records
Customer concentration
Nucleco social profiles
Digital presenceNucleco compliance and trust
Trust signalCompliance4 records
Nucleco financial estimates
Financial estimateRevenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Nucleco leadership team
Management profileNumber of profiles
Profiles1 record
Nucleco funding detail
Funding detailFunding overview
Funding rounds
Investors
Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Nucleco M&A and investment
M&A and investmentM&A
Investments
M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Frequently asked questions about Nucleco
What does Nucleco do?
Nucleco provides specialized services for the management of radioactive waste, the decommissioning of nuclear facilities, and the decontamination/remediation of sites containing radioactive materials. The company operates as Italy's national operator in this domain, serving nuclear power plants, research centers, hospitals and industrial facilities that require radiological expertise and regulatory compliance.
Is Nucleco a public or private company?
Nucleco is a private company. It is classified as state government owned and is currently operating.
When was Nucleco founded?
Nucleco was founded in 2010. It employs 101 to 250 people.
Where is Nucleco based?
Nucleco is headquartered in Rome, Italy, in the Europe region.
How does Nucleco make money?
Four revenue lines are on record. Nuclear Decommissioning Services are the primary driver. The others are radioactive Waste Management, industrial Decontamination Services and environmental Remediation Services.
Who are Nucleco's main competitors?
Broad incumbents on record are Orano, Veolia Nuclear Solutions, EnergySolutions, Jacobs Critical Mission Solutions & Cyber and AECOM Nuclear & Environment. Emerging players are Mirion Technologies and Holtec International. Direct peers are Nuvia, Studsvik and Ansaldo Nucleare.
Does Nucleco have an API?
No public API is recorded for Nucleco.
What industry is Nucleco in?
Nucleco's product category is Nuclear Decommissioning and Radioactive Waste Management Services. Its primary akta.pro industry code is EUAKAFAE, Radioactive Waste Processing, Packaging & On-site Interim Storage (Decommissioning Waste), with a secondary code of EUAKAFAB, Decontamination & Dismantling (D&D) of Nuclear Facilities. Its NAICS code is 562211 and its SIC code is 4955.