3XN

What 3XN does

3XN is a Danish architectural practice founded in 1986, headquartered in Copenhagen, with 51–100 employees and an international project portfolio spanning Denmark, Germany, Australia, and Switzerland. The firm designs complex public and sports facilities, applying sustainable design methodologies including adaptive reuse, circular economy principles, modular construction, asymmetrical structural forms, and green-roof integration. Signature projects include the SAP Garden multi-use arena in Munich (10,700–11,500 adaptable seating, three training rinks), the Sydney Fish Market urban renewal at Blackwattle Bay, and the Tilia Tower sustainable skyscraper in Malley, Switzerland, which employs LC³ low-carbon cement reducing CO₂ emissions by up to 40%.

3XN's underlying capability is methodological rather than platform-based: the firm has developed proprietary approaches to circular-economy architecture, including materials passports and adaptive reuse strategies, that have been demonstrated across its project portfolio. The technology stack is conventional architectural design (BIM, parametric modeling) augmented by sustainability-driven design protocols rather than software products.

The business model is professional services. 3XN earns revenue through design fees on large-scale public infrastructure commissions, typically structured as fixed-price or percentage-of-construction-cost contracts, secured via direct enterprise/government sales. The go-to-market motion is field-based enterprise selling to sports organizations, league tenants, and government infrastructure agencies rather than consumer-facing marketing. Marketing operates primarily through architectural trade publications and industry awards. Pricing is not publicly disclosed and is negotiated per project based on scope, complexity, and construction budget.

Name

3XN

Website

https://3xn.com

Company type

Private

Founded year

1986

Operating status

Operating

Headcount range

51–100 employees

Short description

3XN is a Danish architectural practice (founded 1986, Copenhagen, 51–100 employees) that designs complex sustainable public and sports facilities for government agencies and sports organizations across Europe and Australia.

Ownership category

akta.pro rank

Headquarters

HQ city

Copenhagen

HQ country

Denmark

HQ region

Europe

Offices1 record

Markets served

GTM type

B2B

Offering type

Services

Cost components

Personnel, Operations, Marketing or Sales, Technology or R&D, Infrastructure

Revenue model

1. Architecture and Design Services: 3XN generates revenue through commissions for architectural design services on major construction projects. As a firm that designs large-scale public infrastructure (sports arenas, fish markets, civic buildings), revenue is derived from design fees on fixed-price or percentage-of-construction-cost contracts for these substantial projects.

Go-to-market motion1 record

Distribution channels2 records

Marketing channels2 records

Core offering

3XN is a Danish architectural practice that designs complex public, commercial, and sports facilities including multi-purpose arenas, urban renewal developments, and sustainable high-rise buildings. The firm sells architectural design services on a project basis to governments, sports organizations, and developers, with revenue derived from design fees tied to the scope and construction budget of each commission.

Product overview

3XN is a Danish architecture firm that designs buildings and urban spaces. The firm's portfolio includes sports facilities such as SAP Garden, culinary and commercial facilities such as Sydney Fish Market, and sustainable residential towers such as Tilia Tower. Each project represents a named architectural offering focused on innovative design, sustainability, and urban transformation.

Differentiator

Problem solved

Functional benefit

Products and services

• SAP Garden

Quantifiable outcome

• SAP Garden features adaptable seating capacity of 10,700 for hockey and 11,500 for basketball, demonstrating flexibility for multiple uses
• +1 more outcomes

Named customers3 records

Segments3 records

Ideal customer profiles3 records

Technology focussed No

API detail

Has API

No

API docs

API detail

Core technology

AI maturity

App detail

Feature2 records

Scale indicators2 records

Recent moves4 records

Expansion highlights4 records

Direct peers

• BIG (Bjarke Ingels Group): Copenhagen-based architecture firm of similar size and era, known for complex public, cultural, and sports facilities. Directly comparable on geography, scale, and design approach, and competes with 3XN for the same marquee briefs.
• OMA: Rotterdam-headquartered architecture firm with a major portfolio of cultural and public buildings worldwide. Direct competitor for the same type of large, design-led public-infrastructure projects 3XN pursues.
• Zaha Hadid Architects: Global architecture practice specializing in iconic public buildings, sports venues, and large-scale civic projects. Direct competitor for marquee sports and infrastructure commissions where 3XN also bids.
• Snøhetta: Norwegian-origin architecture and design firm with deep expertise in cultural and public architecture. Comparable on project typology (civic, cultural, sports-adjacent) and on sustainability-driven design methodology.
• Studio Gang: Mid-sized architecture practice with strength in sustainable, public-facing buildings. Comparable on methodology and scale; competes with 3XN in the sustainability-led public-architecture segment.
• MVRDV: Dutch architecture firm of comparable size with strong public-building, mixed-use, and sustainability credentials. Overlaps with 3XN on adaptive-reuse, mixed-use, and sustainability-led briefs across Europe.
• Henning Larsen: Danish architecture firm of comparable scale, with strong public-sector and cultural-building portfolios. Overlaps with 3XN on Nordic public-infrastructure tenders and adaptive-reuse work.

Broad incumbents

• Foster + Partners: Global mega-firm with an extensive portfolio of sports, civic, and infrastructure masterplans. Competes with 3XN for large-scale tenders but at materially greater scale and brand reach.
• Populous: Global architecture practice specialized in sports venues and arenas. The most direct incumbent competitor for stadium/arena commissions where 3XN has positioned itself (e.g., SAP Garden).

Emerging players

• COBE: Copenhagen-based architecture firm of comparable scale focused on urban transformation and adaptive reuse. Directly comparable to 3XN's urban-renewal work in the Nordics.

Market position

Strengths4 records

Weaknesses4 records

Competitive moat3 records

Key risks5 records

Key highlights6 records

Customer concentration

• Xx.com/3xn_gxn
• Facebookfacebook.com/3xnarchitects
• LinkedInlinkedin.com/company/3xn

Revenue estimate

Valuation estimate

Number of profiles

Profiles1 record

Funding overview

Funding rounds

Investors

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

M&A

Investments

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Frequently asked questions about 3XN