Planetarium Moscow

What Planetarium Moscow does

Planetarium Moscow (Московский Планетарий) is a for-profit science education and entertainment complex operating as a Joint Stock Company (АО «Планетарий») at Sadovaya-Kudrinskaya street, 5 building 1 in central Moscow. The venue, originally founded in 1928 and substantially renovated and reopened in 2011, combines a traditional full-dome planetarium with an interactive science museum under one roof. Its core product portfolio spans the Big Star Hall (Большой Звёздный зал) and Small Star Hall (Малый Звёздный зал) dome theaters, the interactive Lunarium (Лунариум) exhibition space, a 4D cinema, the Urania Museum (Музей Урании) chronicling astronomical history, the outdoor Sky Park (Парк неба) observation area, and lecture halls. The company also runs educational courses, astronomy clubs, school excursions, and a scientific blog.

The underlying technology stack is anchored in full-dome (full-sphere) projection systems supporting immersive astronomical shows, complemented by 4D cinema with physical effects and physical interactive exhibits in Lunarium. The website (planetarium-moscow.ru) provides ticket booking, schedule visibility, and a digital content/blog channel. The company generates revenue through four streams: ticket sales for shows across multiple halls (prices starting from 350 RUB), excursion and educational programs for school groups and adult learners, private event rentals (corporate events, children's birthdays, romantic dates, graduations), and on-site retail/cafe concessions. The go-to-market is direct-to-consumer: own-website booking and on-site box offices are the primary channels, supplemented by a third-party gift certificate distribution via zapomni.gift and direct sales for group bookings. Customer segments are diversified across families with children, school groups, adult learners, tourists, couples, and corporate clients — all within the Moscow domestic market.

The business model is high-volume, low-ticket consumer entertainment with diversification into events and ancillary retail. The legal structure is a private JSC with no parent company, no subsidiaries, no funding rounds, and no disclosed M&A activity. The 15th anniversary of the renovated complex was marked on June 12, 2026.

Name

Planetarium Moscow

Legal name

АО «Планетарий»

Website

https://planetarium-moscow.ru

Company type

Private

Founded year

2011

Operating status

Operating

Headcount range

11–50 employees

Short description

Planetarium Moscow (Московский Планетарий) is a multi-format science education complex in central Moscow operating full-dome theaters, interactive exhibits, a 4D cinema, and educational programs for families, school groups, tourists, and corporate clients.

Ownership category

akta.pro rank

Product category

Science Museum and Planetarium

NAICS

Museums (712110), Museums (71211), Museums, Historical Sites, and Similar Institutions (7121)

akta.pro primary industry

Science & Technology Museums (THAJADAD)

akta.pro secondary industries

Space & Astronomy Programs (EDAMABAE), Conference Centers & Dedicated Meeting Venues (THAHAAAB), Specialty Museums (e.g., Maritime, Aviation, Sports, Music, Film) (THAJADAF)

Keywords

• Science museum
• Planetarium shows
• Astronomy education
• Interactive exhibits
• Educational excursions

Headquarters

HQ city

Moscow

HQ country

Russia

HQ region

Europe

Offices1 record

Markets served

GTM type

B2C

Offering type

Services

Cost components

Personnel, Operations, Technology or R&D, Marketing or Sales, Supply Chain, Infrastructure

Revenue model

1. Ticket sales: Direct ticket sales to visitors for shows in Большой Звёздный зал (Big Star Hall), Малый Звёздный зал (Small Star Hall), and 4D cinema. Tickets can be purchased online through the booking system or at physical box offices.
2. Excursion and educational programs: Revenue from guided tours, astronomy circles, science theater performances, and educational courses for children and adults. Includes group tours for schoolchildren and individual visitors.
3. Private event rentals: Rental of planetarium spaces for private events including romantic dates, children's birthday parties, corporate events, and graduation celebrations.
4. Retail and concessions: Sales from the planetarium gift shop and cafe facilities on premises.

Pricing tiers

Go-to-market motion1 record

Distribution channels4 records

Marketing channels4 records

Core offering

Planetarium Moscow is a multifunctional science education center that sells ticketed access to full-dome astronomy shows in the Big Star Hall and Small Star Hall, hands-on interactive exhibits in the Lunarium, 4D cinema screenings, the Urania Museum of astronomical instruments, the outdoor Sky Park, and a Lecture Hall running astronomy courses and clubs. It also delivers guided excursions, school programs, and venue rentals for private and corporate events on the same premises.

Product overview

Moscow Planetarium is a multi-format science education and entertainment complex offering a unified portfolio of astronomical experiences. The core offering centers on the Big Star Hall and Small Star Hall dome theaters for full-dome shows, complemented by the interactive Lunarium exhibition space, 4D Cinema, Urania Museum chronicling astronomical history, and the Sky Park outdoor observation area. Educational programming includes lectures, astronomy courses, school excursions, and science quizzes. The venue also hosts private events including corporate gatherings, children's parties, and romantic dinners. The product ecosystem serves family audiences, school groups, tourists, and couples seeking entertainment under the stars.

Differentiator

Problem solved

Functional benefit

Products and services

• Big Star Hall (Большой Звёздный зал)

Segments5 records

Ideal customer profiles4 records

Technology focussed No

API detail

Has API

No

API docs

API detail

Core technology

AI maturity

App detail

Partnerships

One partnership is on record.

• Corporate sponsors and partners (unspecified)unclearOthersMoscow Planetarium invites partnerships with companies interested in supporting astronomy and space science popularization in Russia. Partners receive a package of advertising and PR opportunities including sponsor mentions on outdoor advertising, press conferences, website placement, printed materials (posters, brochures, programs, flyers), and invitations to events and private screenings. The partnership program emphasizes mutual benefit with the business community while supporting the planetarium's scientific outreach mission.

Scale indicators1 record

Recent moves6 records

Expansion highlights6 records

Direct peers

• Hayden Planetarium (American Museum of Natural History): Operates a major full-dome planetarium theater inside a flagship science museum in New York City, offering immersive astronomy shows and educational programming — directly comparable format and audience to Moscow Planetarium's Big Star Hall.
• Adler Planetarium: Standalone planetarium offering dome theater shows, interactive exhibits and astronomy education in Chicago — closely comparable core product mix (dome shows, interactive exhibits, lectures) to Moscow Planetarium.
• Royal Observatory Greenwich: Historic UK astronomy institution operating a planetarium, observatory exhibits and educational programming — directly comparable in combining heritage, public astronomy education and ticketed visitor experiences.
• The Franklin Institute: Philadelphia science museum with a planetarium dome, 4D-style theaters and educational exhibits — closely comparable multi-format science-education venue with ticketed admissions and school programming.
• Griffith Observatory: Public observatory and planetarium in Los Angeles combining telescope viewing, dome shows and astronomy exhibits; comparable visitor-museum format and educational mission to Moscow Planetarium.
• La Géode (Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie): Iconic spherical immersive cinema at Paris's Cité des Sciences delivering full-dome science films and exhibits; directly comparable immersive-format science-venue experience and audience profile.

Regional players

• Copernicus Science Centre: Warsaw-based interactive science center with planetarium dome and hands-on exhibits; directly comparable in combining a planetarium with an interactive exhibition floor, though operating in a different European market.
• Moscow Zoo: Major Moscow-based cultural and educational visitor attraction; relevant as a regional comparable for ticketed family education venue dynamics in the same city and tourist catchment.

Broad incumbents

• California Academy of Sciences: Multi-format science institution combining a planetarium dome, aquarium and natural history exhibits — analogous multi-attraction visitor model to Moscow Planetarium's combined halls, museum and Sky Park.
• Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum: Larger science museum with a broader aerospace scope but overlapping planetarium shows, astronomy exhibits and educational programs; comparable audience but on a much larger institutional scale.

Market position

Strengths5 records

Weaknesses5 records

Competitive moat4 records

Key risks6 records

Key highlights6 records

Customer concentration

• Xx.com/planetarium_mos

Revenue estimate

Valuation estimate

Number of profiles

Funding overview

Funding rounds

Investors

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

M&A

Investments

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Frequently asked questions about Planetarium Moscow