General Growth Properties, Inc.
General Growth Properties (GGP Retail LLC) owns and operates 95+ Class A U.S. shopping centers spanning 35 states and 95M+ square feet, leasing space to 5,000+ retail brands including CHANEL and Mattel, and operating as a Brookfield Property Partners subsidiary since its 2018 $9 billion take-private.
- Company typePrivate
- Founded1954
- HeadquartersChicago, United States
- Headcount1,001–5,000
- GTM typeB2B
- OfferingServices
What General Growth Properties, Inc. does
General Growth Properties, Inc. (operating as GGP Retail LLC) is a U.S. retail real estate company that owns and operates a portfolio of 95+ high-quality shopping centers spanning 35 states and more than 95 million square feet. The portfolio includes iconic Class A destinations such as Oakbrook Center, Ala Moana Center, Grand Canal Shoppes, Miami Design District, Fashion Show Las Vegas, and Shops at Merrick Park. Founded in 1954 and headquartered in Chicago, GGP controls approximately 19% of GSA-graded retail real estate in the United States and has served as a landlord and partner to more than 5,000 retail brands, including enterprise tenants such as CHANEL and Mattel (Barbie).
The company's core offering is commercial leasing of retail space, structured as long-term negotiated leases with pricing determined per-asset based on location, square footage, lease term, and tenant profile. Beyond base leasing, GGP operates a high-impact advertising business that monetizes on-property media, sponsorships, and immersive brand experiences across its high-traffic destinations. Supporting service lines include a retail resources platform (educational content for brick-and-mortar operators) and an industry news/blog content channel, positioning the firm as a partner-of-record for retailers rather than a passive landlord. The technology stack centers on conventional property management systems, retail analytics, and digital advertising infrastructure; no proprietary AI/ML products, patents, or external integrations are disclosed.
GGP was publicly traded on the NYSE under ticker GGP until its $9 billion acquisition by Brookfield Property Partners in 2018, which took the company private and folded it into Brookfield's global retail real estate platform. Earlier in its history, GGP filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in 2008-2009 during the financial crisis; a ~$60 million investment from Bill Ackman's Pershing Square Holdings during the bankruptcy ultimately generated over $3 billion in returns as the equity recovered. Today, GGP operates as a privately held subsidiary within Brookfield, with no independent public reporting of revenue or operating metrics.
General Growth Properties, Inc. firmographics
Firmographics- Name
- General Growth Properties, Inc.
- Legal name
- GGP Retail LLC
- Website
- https://ggp.com
- Company type
- Private
- Founded year
- 1954
- Operating status
- Acquired
- Headcount range
- 1,001–5,000 employees
- Short description
- General Growth Properties (GGP Retail LLC) owns and operates 95+ Class A U.S. shopping centers spanning 35 states and 95M+ square feet, leasing space to 5,000+ retail brands including CHANEL and Mattel, and operating as a Brookfield Property Partners subsidiary since its 2018 $9 billion take-private.
- Ownership category
- akta.pro rank
Where General Growth Properties, Inc. is headquartered
LocationHeadquarters
- HQ city
- Chicago
- HQ country
- United States
- HQ region
- North America
Offices1 record
Markets served
General Growth Properties, Inc. business model
Business model- GTM type
- B2B
- Offering type
- Services
- Cost components
- Infrastructure, Operations, Personnel, Marketing or Sales
Revenue model
- Retail Property Leasing: GGP generates revenue primarily through leasing retail space to brands and retailers across their portfolio of 95+ shopping centers spanning 35 states and 95M+ square feet. Revenue is derived from long-term commercial leases with retail tenants.
Go-to-market motion1 record
Distribution channels1 record
Marketing channels3 records
General Growth Properties, Inc. product offering
Product offeringCore offering
GGP owns and operates a portfolio of 95+ retail shopping centers spanning 35 U.S. states and 95M+ square feet, leasing Class A and luxury retail space to brands under long-term commercial agreements. The company complements its leasing business with high-impact advertising services (digital media, sponsorships, immersive brand experiences) inside its properties, and supports tenants through retail resources and an industry news content platform.
Product overview
GGP is a retail real estate company operating as a unified platform of 95+ retail assets spanning 35 states with 95M+ square feet. The company's integrated offering combines physical retail space leasing with high-impact advertising services, supported by retail resources and industry news content. The portfolio includes iconic properties such as Grand Canal Shoppes, Miami Design District, Fashion Show Las Vegas, Shops at Merrick Park, Oakbrook Center, and Ala Moana Center. Founded in 1954, GGP positions itself as a partner to retailers rather than just a landlord, emphasizing community connection and brand experience.
Differentiator
Problem solved
Functional benefit
Products and services
- Leasing
Quantifiable outcome
- 19% of GSA-graded retail real estate ownership in the U.S.
Companies that use General Growth Properties, Inc.
Customer profileNamed customers3 records
Segments2 records
Ideal customer profiles2 records
General Growth Properties, Inc. technology and API
TechnologyTechnology focussed No
API detail
- Has API
- No
- API docs
- API detail
Core technology
AI maturity
App detail
General Growth Properties, Inc. partnerships and signals
Strategic signalScale indicators7 records
Recent moves5 records
Expansion highlights4 records
General Growth Properties, Inc. competitors and assessment
Company assessmentDirect peers
- Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield: Global flagship mall operator (owner of Westfield brand). Directly comparable to GGP in iconic destination mall ownership, premium tenant base, and luxury positioning, although URW operates at greater international scale.
- Simon Property Group: The largest publicly traded U.S. mall and Class A shopping center REIT. Directly comparable to GGP in business model (mall ownership/operation), tenant base (luxury and premium retailers), and scale (hundreds of millions of sq ft).
- Kimco Realty: One of the largest U.S. open-air shopping center REITs. Comparable to GGP in leasing-driven real estate model, although Kimco's portfolio skews toward grocery-anchored neighborhood centers rather than enclosed Class A malls.
- Phillips Edison & Company: U.S. grocery-anchored shopping center REIT. Comparable to GGP in leasing-driven real estate model and tenant relationship management, though focused on necessity-based neighborhood centers rather than destination malls.
- Brixmor Property Group: Publicly traded open-air shopping center REIT with a large U.S. portfolio. Comparable to GGP in real estate operating model and tenant-leasing economics, though it focuses on community/neighborhood centers rather than flagship malls.
- Federal Realty Investment Trust: U.S. shopping center and mixed-use REIT with a high-quality open-air portfolio. Comparable to GGP in premium positioning, long-duration leases, and tenant-mix strategy.
- Taubman Centers: Mall REIT specializing in Class A super-regional malls. Became private in 2020 via a Blackstone-led acquisition but remains a direct operational peer to GGP given similar premium mall portfolio and tenant focus.
- Macerich: U.S. mall REIT focused on Class A regional malls in dense, affluent markets. Direct peer to GGP given overlapping asset type, premium tenant mix, and similar real estate operating model.
- Regency Centers: U.S. grocery-anchored shopping center REIT. Comparable to GGP in real estate operating model and tenant base, though it focuses on necessity-based neighborhood centers instead of luxury destination malls.
Broad incumbents
- Brookfield Property Partners: Parent company of GGP and one of the world's largest real estate platforms. Broader incumbent in retail real estate, with GGP's mall portfolio now operating under its umbrella alongside office, multifamily, and logistics assets.
Market position
Strengths4 records
Weaknesses4 records
Competitive moat4 records
Key risks6 records
Key highlights7 records
Customer concentration
General Growth Properties, Inc. financial estimates
Financial estimateRevenue estimate
Valuation estimate
General Growth Properties, Inc. leadership team
Management profileNumber of profiles
General Growth Properties, Inc. funding detail
Funding detailFunding overview
Funding rounds
Investors
Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
General Growth Properties, Inc. M&A and investment
M&A and investmentM&A
Investments4 records
M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Frequently asked questions about General Growth Properties, Inc.
What does General Growth Properties, Inc. do?
GGP owns and operates a portfolio of 95+ retail shopping centers spanning 35 U.S. states and 95M+ square feet, leasing Class A and luxury retail space to brands under long-term commercial agreements. The company complements its leasing business with high-impact advertising services (digital media, sponsorships, immersive brand experiences) inside its properties, and supports tenants through retail resources and an industry news content platform.
Is General Growth Properties, Inc. a public or private company?
General Growth Properties, Inc. is a private company. It is classified as corporate owned and is currently acquired.
When was General Growth Properties, Inc. founded?
General Growth Properties, Inc. was founded in 1954. It employs 1,001 to 5,000 people.
Where is General Growth Properties, Inc. based?
General Growth Properties, Inc. is headquartered in Chicago, United States, in the North America region.
How does General Growth Properties, Inc. make money?
One revenue line is on record: retail Property Leasing.
Who are General Growth Properties, Inc.'s main competitors?
Direct peers on record are Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield, Simon Property Group, Kimco Realty, Phillips Edison & Company, Brixmor Property Group, Federal Realty Investment Trust, Taubman Centers, Macerich and Regency Centers. Brookfield Property Partners is listed as a broad incumbent.
Does General Growth Properties, Inc. have an API?
No public API is recorded for General Growth Properties, Inc..