BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport
BER is the third-largest German airport, operated by publicly owned FBB, serving 26.1 million passengers in 2025 across Terminals 1 and 2. It provides aviation, cargo, parking, retail, and real estate services to airlines, travelers, and the Berlin-Brandenburg capital region.
- Company typePrivate
- Founded1924
- HeadquartersSchönefeld, Germany
- Headcount501–1,000
- GTM typeB2B
- OfferingServices
What BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport does
Flughafen Berlin Brandenburg GmbH (FBB) operates Berlin Brandenburg Airport (BER), the third-largest airport in Germany and the sole primary aviation gateway for the Berlin-Brandenburg capital region. The company traces its origins to the 1924 founding of the Berliner Flughafen Gesellschaft and consolidated Berlin's fragmented aviation operations into a single modern facility at Schönefeld in 2020, following the closure of Tegel and Tempelhof airports. In 2025, BER served 26.1 million passengers across Terminals 1 and 2, a 2.3% year-over-year increase.
FBB's service portfolio spans core aviation operations (passenger terminals, cargo handling, in-house aviation security controls, parking managed via APCOA, fire and rescue services, and aircraft noise monitoring) and non-aeronautical revenue lines (retail and food-and-beverage concessions such as Kamps My Deli and Burger King, plus the multi-phase HORIZN BER CITY real estate development on landside sites). Underlying infrastructure includes runway systems with regularly calibrated Instrument Landing Systems operated in coordination with Deutsche Flugsicherung, four photovoltaic systems totaling 2.5 MW-peak feeding the FBB grid, and electric aircraft charging infrastructure supplied with certified CO2-free electricity.
The business model is fee-based and B2B/consumer hybrid. Revenue is generated primarily through aeronautical charges (landing, takeoff, parking, terminal fees to airlines), supplemented by concession income from retail and dining, parking transactions, and longer-duration real estate monetization. FBB is a privately held GmbH jointly owned by the German states of Berlin and Brandenburg and the Federal Republic of Germany, and is not venture-backed. The company has positioned sustainability and operational innovation as strategic priorities — including AI-based digital turnaround optimization (deployed in 2023 as a German-first), renewable energy infrastructure, and electric aviation readiness — alongside traditional partnership and community engagement programs with airlines, municipalities, and academic institutions.
BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport firmographics
Firmographics- Name
- BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport
- Legal name
- Flughafen Berlin Brandenburg GmbH
- Website
- https://corporate.berlin-airport.de
- Company type
- Private
- Founded year
- 1924
- Operating status
- Operating
- Headcount range
- 501–1,000 employees
- Short description
- BER is the third-largest German airport, operated by publicly owned FBB, serving 26.1 million passengers in 2025 across Terminals 1 and 2. It provides aviation, cargo, parking, retail, and real estate services to airlines, travelers, and the Berlin-Brandenburg capital region.
- Ownership category
- akta.pro rank
BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport industry classification
Industry- Product category
- Airport Operations and Aviation Infrastructure
- NAICS
- Airport Operations (48811), Other Airport Operations (488119)
- SIC
- Airports, Flying Fields & Airport Terminal Services (4581)
- akta.pro primary industry
- Passenger Terminal Facilities Management (Cleaning, Maintenance, Utilities) (TLAHAEAK)
Keywords
Where BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport is headquartered
LocationHeadquarters
- HQ city
- Schönefeld
- HQ country
- Germany
- HQ region
- Europe
Offices1 record
Markets served
BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport business model
Business model- GTM type
- B2B
- Offering type
- Services
- Cost components
- Personnel, Operations, Infrastructure, Technology or R&D, Marketing or Sales, Others
Revenue model
- Airport Operations Fees: Fees charged to airlines for landing, takeoff, parking, and terminal services
- Retail and Concessions: Revenue from retail outlets, restaurants, and commercial spaces within terminals including Kamps My Deli and Burger King
- Parking Services: Parking facilities for travelers with advance booking options
- Real Estate Development: HORIZN BER CITY future district development and commercial real estate leasing around airport
Distribution channels5 records
Marketing channels8 records
BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport product offering
Product offeringCore offering
BER operates a dual-terminal commercial passenger and cargo airport (Terminal 1 and Terminal 2) serving the Berlin-Brandenburg capital region, providing landing and takeoff services, ground handling, aviation security screening, parking, fire and rescue services, retail and food & beverage concessions, cargo handling, and noise monitoring. The company also develops real estate around the airport through the HORIZN BER CITY future district project.
Product overview
BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport (Flughafen Berlin Brandenburg GmbH, FBB) operates a dual-terminal airport system (Terminal 1 and Terminal 2) serving the Berlin-Brandenburg capital region, Germany's third-largest airport location. In 2025, the airport served 26.1 million passengers. The product portfolio includes core aviation services (passenger terminals, cargo handling, aviation security controls, parking, fire brigade), real estate development (HORIZN BER CITY future district), community engagement (sponsorship, donations, corporate volunteering), and environmental monitoring (noise measurement stations, annual noise reports). The airport has introduced AI-based digital turnaround optimization as its primary technology innovation, being the first German airport to deploy this capability.
Differentiator
Problem solved
Functional benefit
Products and services
- Terminal 1 Main passenger terminal at BER Airport, part of the dual-terminal system serving the Berlin-Brandenburg capital region for domestic and international airlines.
- Terminal 2 Secondary passenger terminal at BER Airport, part of the dual-terminal system serving the Berlin-Brandenburg capital region.
- Cargo Services Air freight handling services at BER Airport, with reported increasing freight traffic volumes.
- Aviation Security Controls BER airport company took over management of aviation security controls at BER, including security screening operations for departing passengers.
- Parking Facilities Multiple parking options at BER including valet parking and pre-bookable spaces, managed through the APCOA parking platform for advance reservation.
- HORIZN BER CITY Future district real estate development project by FBB for prime landside sites near airport terminals, with multi-phase concept tender process for sustainable urban development.
- Retail and Food & Beverage Concessions Commercial offerings within terminal facilities including Kamps My Deli and other retail and dining options operated by concession partners.
- Aircraft Noise Monitoring Services Extensive network of aircraft noise monitoring stations along flight paths with mobile measurement stations and annual Aircraft Noise Reports published for the region.
- Airport Fire Brigade Fire and rescue services at BER Airport with training facilities including decommissioned suburban railway carriages for practice scenarios.
- Digital Turnaround AI Solution AI-based digital turnaround optimization solution deployed by BER (first German airport to do so) that analyzes operational sequence and time-series data to forecast and improve aircraft turnaround efficiency, automating learned workflows for aircraft ground operations.
Quantifiable outcome
- 26.1 million passengers served in 2025
- +3 more outcomes
Companies that use BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport
Customer profileNamed customers5 records
Segments4 records
Ideal customer profiles3 records
BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport technology and API
TechnologyTechnology focussed No
API detail
- Has API
- No
- API docs
- API detail
Core technology
AI maturity
App detail
AI capability2 records
Feature4 records
BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport partnerships and signals
Strategic signalPartnerships
Nine partnerships are on record, tiered minor and core.
- Brandenburg Summer ConcertsminorPartnership for Tribute to Marlene Dietrich Open Air concert at BER. Airport hosted concert on lawn in front of Terminal 1 as part of anniversary season of Brandenburg Summer Concerts.
- District of Dahme-SpreewaldminorCollaborated with airport and Brandenburg Summer Concerts for Open Air concert event. Part of regional community engagement efforts.
- Friede Springer FoundationminorCooperation partner for Tribute to Marlene Dietrich concert event at BER airport.
- Municipality of SchönefeldcoreJoint project partnership for Runway 3 cycle path construction. Municipality was project owner and delivered the scheme while FBB supported construction by providing land under construction and usage agreement. Approximately 5.1 km cycle path connecting Schönefeld with airport region completed July 2026.
- aireg (Aviation Initiative for Renewable Energy in Germany)coreBER Airport joined aireg as member supporting aviation initiative for renewable energy in Germany. Represents commitment to sustainable aviation development and environmental goals.
- BARIG (Board of Airline Representatives in Germany)coreBER is business partner of BARIG which represents mutual interests of more than 100 national and international airlines operating in Germany.
- German Air Traffic Control (DFS)coreDeutsche Flugsicherung conducts survey flights for ILS calibration at BER, ensuring navigation system accuracy for safe landings. Regular nighttime calibration flights on north and south runways.
- Technical University of Applied Sciences WildauminorAirport Campus lecture series held at BER with university students. Airport honors outstanding academic achievement in Aviation Engineering/Aviation Management programs. 15+ years of collaboration.
- Deutsche Flugsicherung (DFS)coreDFS conducts regular survey flights for ILS calibration including nighttime operations. Handles drone survey flights for runway measurement and technical validation.
Scale indicators4 records
Recent moves6 records
Expansion highlights6 records
BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport competitors and assessment
Company assessmentDirect peers
- Fraport (Frankfurt Airport): Fraport operates Frankfurt Airport, Germany's largest airport and BER's primary domestic competitor for premium long-haul traffic. Both run dual-terminal operations with airline-fee, retail, and real estate revenue models, making direct comparability on aeronautical and non-aeronautical revenue straightforward.
- Flughafen München (Munich Airport): Munich Airport is Germany's second-largest hub and another direct competitor for airline capacity and passenger share. It shares the state-/municipality-owned operator model with FBB and operates comparable terminal, retail, and parking revenue streams.
- Hamburg Airport: Hamburg Airport is another German regional hub comparable to BER in passenger scale (~17-18M), with similar state ownership, real estate development initiatives, and noise monitoring obligations.
- Flughafen Düsseldorf: Düsseldorf Airport is Germany's fourth-largest passenger airport and a close comparable to BER in terms of scale, low-cost carrier mix, and catchment population. Operates with a similar dual-segment aeronautical + non-aeronautical revenue model.
Regional players
- Copenhagen Airport (Kastrup): Copenhagen Airport is a publicly listed Scandinavian peer comparable to BER on sustainability leadership (offshore wind power), passenger scale, and retail/non-aeronautical revenue optimization. Does not directly compete in catchment.
- Brussels Airport: Brussels Airport is a comparable European state-regionally governed hub serving a capital catchment similar to BER. Shares the model of government ownership with a private operator consortium and similar noise/community engagement obligations.
- Flughafen Wien (Vienna Airport): Vienna Airport is a publicly listed Central European hub comparable to BER on dual-terminal structure, real estate development (Office Park, retail), and government minority ownership. Serves a different catchment but is a strong structural comparable.
- Flughafen Zürich: Zurich Airport is a publicly listed Swiss peer comparable to BER on real estate diversification strategy (The Circle development), sustainability positioning, and noise abatement infrastructure. Geographic catchment does not overlap.
Broad incumbents
- Amsterdam Airport Schiphol (Royal Schiphol Group): Schiphol is a major European hub and broad incumbent comparable to BER for non-aeronautical revenue intensity (retail per passenger), sustainability programs, and government-owned operator structure. While not directly competing in catchment, it competes for connecting traffic.
- Aéroports de Paris (Groupe ADP): Groupe ADP operates Paris CDG and Orly, serving as a broad European incumbent peer. Comparable on terminal operations scale, real estate development (e.g., CDG's commercial districts), and government shareholding model.
Market position
Strengths4 records
Weaknesses4 records
Competitive moat5 records
Key risks6 records
Key highlights6 records
Customer concentration
BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport social profiles
Digital presenceBER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport financial estimates
Financial estimateRevenue estimate
Valuation estimate
BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport leadership team
Management profileNumber of profiles
Profiles1 record
BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport funding detail
Funding detailFunding overview
Funding rounds
Investors
Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport M&A and investment
M&A and investmentM&A
Investments
M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Frequently asked questions about BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport
What does BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport do?
BER operates a dual-terminal commercial passenger and cargo airport (Terminal 1 and Terminal 2) serving the Berlin-Brandenburg capital region, providing landing and takeoff services, ground handling, aviation security screening, parking, fire and rescue services, retail and food & beverage concessions, cargo handling, and noise monitoring. The company also develops real estate around the airport through the HORIZN BER CITY future district project.
Is BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport a public or private company?
BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport is a private company. It is classified as state government owned and is currently operating.
When was BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport founded?
BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport was founded in 1924. It employs 501 to 1,000 people.
Where is BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport based?
BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport is headquartered in Schönefeld, Germany, in the Europe region.
How does BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport make money?
Four revenue lines are on record. Airport Operations Fees are the primary driver. The others are retail and Concessions, parking Services and real Estate Development.
Who are BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport's main competitors?
Direct peers on record are Fraport (Frankfurt Airport), Flughafen München (Munich Airport), Hamburg Airport and Flughafen Düsseldorf. Regional players are Copenhagen Airport (Kastrup), Brussels Airport, Flughafen Wien (Vienna Airport) and Flughafen Zürich. Broad incumbents are Amsterdam Airport Schiphol (Royal Schiphol Group) and Aéroports de Paris (Groupe ADP).
Does BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport have an API?
No public API is recorded for BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport.
What industry is BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport in?
BER - Berlin Brandenburg Airport's product category is Airport Operations and Aviation Infrastructure. Its primary akta.pro industry code is TLAHAEAK, Passenger Terminal Facilities Management (Cleaning, Maintenance, Utilities). Its NAICS code is 48811 and its SIC code is 4581.