Instituto Historico E Geografico Brasileiro

What Instituto Historico E Geografico Brasileiro does

The Instituto Histórico e Geográfico Brasileiro (IHGB), founded on October 21, 1838, in Rio de Janeiro, is a non-profit civil association (associação civil sem fins lucrativos) and one of Brazil's oldest academic and cultural institutions. Its mission centers on the preservation, study, and dissemination of Brazilian historical and geographical heritage, organized around three core collection pillars: the Arquivo (archive of presidential and personal archives including Deodoro da Fonseca, Prudente de Morais, Epitácio Pessoa, Rodrigues Alves, and Garrastazu Médici, plus 17th-century cartographic collections and the original score of Brazil's Independence anthem); the Biblioteca (library holdings from the 16th to 21st century, including the 350-volume American Collection of Karl von Martius); and the Museu/Brasiliana IHGB (over 6,000 museological items spanning prehistory to present). The institution serves academic researchers, historians, geographers, social scientists, member fellows (Quadro Social of Eméritos, Titulares, Honorários, and Correspondentes), and history educators and students.

The IHGB operates a digital infrastructure built on two open-source platforms — Tainacan (a WordPress-based digital repository) for the museum collection at museu.ihgb.org.br and AtoM (Access to Memory) for the archival descriptions at atom.ihgb.org.br following NOBRADE (Norma Brasileira de Descrição Arquivística) standards — and integrates with the Biblioteca Nacional's BN Digital platform for selected photographic content. Its publishing program includes the Revista do IHGB (the oldest continuously published academic journal in Brazil, since 1839, classified A1 International by CAPES), the Anuário (annual institutional record since 2016), the Noticiário bulletin, books and catalogs, and pedagogical notebooks (Cadernos Pedagógicos). Academic activities are organized through the CEPHAS (Comissão de Estudos e Pesquisas Históricas), with seminars, colloquia, courses, workshops, congresses, and exhibition programming at the Edifício Pedro Calmon headquarters (16,000m² building, two auditoriums, research reading room Sala de Leitura Vieira Fazenda).

Revenue is generated through five streams: (1) donations and mecenato under Rouanet Law via Banco do Brasil's incentivized account (capture capacity R$2,120,000; 6% tax deduction for individuals, 4% for legal entities); (2) federal and state government grants including sequential IPHAN Termos de Colaboração (R$662,920 in 2023, R$200,000 in 2024, R$100,000 in 2025) funded through parliamentary amendments, plus FAPERJ research sponsorship; (3) institutional publication sales (e.g., Arquivos Presidenciais at R$25/unit) through the Loja; (4) event venue rental at Edifício Pedro Calmon (970m² continuous floor, rooms of 100/380m², two auditoriums of 80 and 55 capacity); and (5) coordination of a national network of 23 state historical institutes under reciprocal agreements with 14 international historical academies. The institution reports facing 'budget fragility' and operates with revenue not publicly disclosed. Governance rests with a membership-elected Diretoria led by President Victorino Chermont de Miranda (2019-present, re-elected for 2026-2028 term).

Name

Instituto Historico E Geografico Brasileiro

Legal name

Instituto Histórico e Geográfico Brasileiro

Website

https://ihgb.org.br

Company type

Private

Founded year

1838

Operating status

Operating

Headcount range

51–100 employees

Short description

The Instituto Histórico e Geográfico Brasileiro (IHGB), founded in 1838 in Rio de Janeiro, is Brazil's oldest non-profit academic and cultural institution, preserving national history through three core collections (archive, library, museum of 6,000+ items), publishing the country's oldest continuously published journal since 1839, and serving researchers, historians, educators, and a national network of 23 state historical institutes.

Ownership category

akta.pro rank

Headquarters

HQ city

Rio de Janeiro

HQ country

Brazil

HQ region

Latin America

Offices1 record

Markets served

GTM type

B2B

Offering type

Services

Cost components

Personnel, Operations, Technology or R&D, Marketing or Sales, Infrastructure

Revenue model

1. Donations and Mecenato: The IHGB operates as a non-profit civil association dependent on financial contributions from individuals and companies. It maintains an incentivized current account at Banco do Brasil under the Rouanet Law, capable of receiving donations up to R$2,120,000 for institutional development projects. Donors receive a Donation Receipt (Recibo de Mecenato) for tax deduction purposes: 6% for individuals and 4% for legal entities.
2. Publications and Book Sales: The IHGB sells books and catalogs through its institutional store, including publications such as 'Arquivos Presidenciais' priced at R$25.00. Revenue from publication sales supports the institution's academic activities.
3. Government Grants and Parliamentary Amendments: The IHGB receives funding through government collaboration agreements (Termo de Colaboração) with IPHAN for building restoration and maintenance projects. Recent grants include R$662,920 for building adequacy (2023), R$200,000 for window restoration (2024), and R$100,000 for building electrical maintenance (2025), funded through parliamentary amendments from Brazilian deputies.
4. Event Venue Rental: The IHGB building (Edifício Pedro Calmon) offers event spaces for rental including a continuous floor of 970m², rooms of 100 or 380m², and two auditoriums (80 and 55 capacity). The space features climate control, parking, and camera surveillance.

Pricing tiers

Go-to-market motion2 records

Distribution channels6 records

Marketing channels7 records

Core offering

Founded in 1838, the IHGB is a non-profit academic and cultural institution preserving Brazilian history and geography through three interconnected collections: the Arquivo (Archive) housing presidential and personal archives, the Biblioteca (Library) with rare publications from the 16th-21st centuries, and the Museu/Brasiliana IHGB (Museum) with over 6,000 museological items. The institution provides research services via the Sala de Leitura, publishes the Revista do IHGB (Brazil's oldest continuously published journal, since 1839), hosts academic events (seminars, congresses, courses), and coordinates a national network of historical institutes.

Product overview

The Instituto Histórico e Geográfico Brasileiro (IHGB) offers a comprehensive portfolio of academic and cultural products and services centered on Brazilian history and geography. The core offering consists of three interconnected collections: the Archive (Arquivo) housing presidential and personal archives accessible via AtoM platform, the Library (Biblioteca) with publications from the 16th-21st centuries, and the Museum (Museu/Brasiliana IHGB) with over 6,000 museological items accessible via Tainacan. These collections are supported by publishing products including the Revista do IHGB (oldest continuously published journal in Brazil since 1839), the Anuário (annual institutional record), the Noticiário (news bulletin), books and catalogs, and pedagogical materials (Cadernos Pedagógicos). Research services include the Sala de Leitura Vieira Fazenda reading room and CEPHAS commission for historical research. Additional services encompass event space rental at the Edifício Pedro Calmon and a loans program for external exhibitions.

Differentiator

Problem solved

Functional benefit

Quantifiable outcome

• UNESCO Memory of the World registration for the IHGB Journal (1839-2011)
• +1 more outcomes

Named customers2 records

Segments3 records

Ideal customer profiles4 records

Technology focussed No

API detail

Has API

No

API docs

API detail

Core technology

AI maturity

App detail

Integration3 records

Feature3 records

Partnerships

Eight partnerships are on record, tiered core and major.

• IPHAN (Instituto do Patrimônio Histórico e Artístico Nacional)coreStrategic or Co-development Partner · 18 December 2023Collaboration for building restoration and infrastructure projects. Recent agreements include Termo de Colaboração nº 946958/2023 for building electrical modernization (R$662,920), Termo nº 959825/2024 for window restoration (R$200,000), and Termo nº 977417/2025 for electrical maintenance (R$100,000). These partnerships ensure preservation of the institution's physical heritage and collections.
• Academia Nacional de la Historia (Argentina)majorStrategic or Co-development PartnerReciprocal agreement maintaining institutional cooperation between the IHGB and Argentina's national historical academy.
• Academia Paraguaya de la HistoriamajorStrategic or Co-development PartnerReciprocal agreement maintaining institutional cooperation between the IHGB and Paraguay's historical academy.
• Instituto Histórico y Geográfico del UruguaymajorStrategic or Co-development PartnerReciprocal agreement maintaining institutional cooperation between the IHGB and Uruguay's historical institute.
• Academia Portuguesa da HistóriamajorStrategic or Co-development PartnerReciprocal agreement maintaining institutional cooperation between the IHGB and Portugal's historical academy. Includes collaboration such as the II Course 'Meeting Memory: reflections on a Common History' sponsored by Portuguese Academy member.
• Real Academia de la Historia (Spain)majorStrategic or Co-development PartnerReciprocal agreement maintaining institutional cooperation between the IHGB and Spain's royal historical academy.
• Rede de Institutos Históricos EstaduaiscoreStrategic or Co-development PartnerIHGB coordinates the National System of Historical Institutes, comprising 23 State Historical Institutes across Brazil (including institutes in all Brazilian states) and numerous Municipal Historical Institutes, fostering collaboration and knowledge exchange among historical research institutions.
• Ministério da Cultura / Governo Federal (Brazilian Ministry of Culture)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerFederal government partnership for cultural projects including the Von Martius collection publication under Lei de Incentivo à Cultura, with support from the Ministry of Culture and Federal Government.

Scale indicators7 records

Recent moves7 records

Expansion highlights6 records

Regional players

• Museu Paulista (Universidade de São Paulo): Brazilian history museum at the University of São Paulo, holding major collections of Brazilian historical artifacts and documents. While regionally focused on São Paulo, it operates with similar research, exhibition, and educational mandates, and competes for visiting researchers and cultural funding outside Rio de Janeiro.

Broad incumbents

• Fundação Biblioteca Nacional: The federal foundation managing Brazil's national library with substantially larger federal budget and staff than IHGB. It serves a broader mandate including all Brazilian published works rather than IHGB's specialized historical/geographical focus, but competes for the same digital research access market and government cultural funding.

Direct peers

• Biblioteca Nacional do Brasil: Brazil's national library, headquartered in Rio de Janeiro, with which IHGB directly partners for digital access via BN Digital/brasilianafotografica. Both institutions serve as primary custodians of Brazilian historical publications and provide research access to primary sources, making them direct comparables in national archival and library services.
• Museu Histórico Nacional: Brazil's national historical museum in Rio de Janeiro, operating with a similar mandate to preserve and exhibit Brazilian history. As a peer federal cultural institution with overlapping collections and exhibition programming, it competes for the same public visitors, researchers, and government funding sources as IHGB.
• Arquivo Nacional: Brazil's national archive headquartered in Rio de Janeiro, holding federal government documents and providing archival research services. It directly competes with IHGB's archive functions for researchers seeking primary historical documents and government historical materials.
• Real Academia de la Historia (Spain): Spain's royal historical academy with which IHGB maintains a reciprocal cooperation agreement. Both institutions operate as national historical academies with member-based governance, academic publications, library/archive collections, and diplomatic roles in shaping national historical scholarship.
• Academia Portuguesa da História: Portugal's national historical academy with which IHGB maintains a reciprocal cooperation agreement, including joint courses on Luso-Brazilian history. Both institutions coordinate scholarly historical research across Portuguese-speaking academic networks with similar governance and publication models.
• Academia Nacional de la Historia (Argentina): Argentina's national historical academy and IHGB's reciprocal partner for the joint UNESCO Memory of the World registration of the Triple Alliance cartographic collection. Both function as national historical academies coordinating scholarly research, publishing journals, and maintaining library/museum collections.
• Instituto Histórico e Geográfico de São Paulo: The São Paulo state historical institute, part of IHGB's coordinated National System of Historical Institutes. As a state-level counterpart operating with similar mandate of preserving regional history, publishing journals, and maintaining collections, it is a direct functional peer in Brazil's historical institute ecosystem.

Others

• Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV): Major Brazilian research foundation with significant historical archives (FGV CPDOC) and publication programs. While broader in scope than IHGB, it operates as a peer in the Brazilian academic research, archive, and publication ecosystem, competing for grants, researchers, and historical scholarship funding.

Market position

Strengths5 records

Weaknesses5 records

Competitive moat5 records

Key risks6 records

Key highlights7 records

Customer concentration

• YouTubeyoutube.com/@Canal-IHGB
• Facebookfacebook.com/ihgb.oficial
• Instagraminstagram.com/ihgb.oficial
• LinkedInlinkedin.com/company/instituto-historico-e-geografico-brasileiro

Compliance2 records

Revenue estimate

Valuation estimate

Number of profiles

Profiles16 records

Funding overview

Funding rounds

Investors

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M&A

Investments

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