Ioffe Institute

What Ioffe Institute does

The Ioffe Institute (Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science — The Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences) is one of Russia's largest multidisciplinary scientific research centers, founded in 1918 by Abram Fedorovich Ioffe and headquartered at 26 Polytechnicheskaya Street, St. Petersburg. The institute conducts fundamental and applied research across solid-state physics, semiconductors, quantum electronics, astrophysics, plasma physics, physical gas dynamics, controlled thermonuclear fusion, and nanotechnologies, employing 258 staff and operating three designated Unique Scientific Facilities: the Globus-M spherical tokamak (first in Russia and one of the largest globally), the U-120 cyclotron, and the TUMAN-3M compact tokamak, complemented by a Materials Science and Diagnostics Collaborative Use Center. Its research output is substantial — 28,655 Scopus-indexed articles, an h-index of 180, and total citations of 364,193 — placing it consistently among the top Russian institutes by citation index and producing two Nobel laureates (N.N. Semenov, 1956 Chemistry; Zhores I. Alferov, 2000 Physics).

Name

Ioffe Institute

Legal name

Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science The Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Website

https://ioffe.ru

Company type

Private

Founded year

1918

Operating status

Operating

Headcount range

251–500 employees

Short description

The Ioffe Institute is a Russian federal state research institution in St. Petersburg, founded in 1918, conducting fundamental and applied physics research across plasma, semiconductor, and solid-state physics. It operates unique scientific facilities, publishes in indexed journals, and trains postgraduate scientists under Ministry of Science and Higher Education funding.

Ownership category

akta.pro rank

NAICS

Research and Development in Nanotechnology (541713), Space Research and Technology (9271), Other Scientific and Technical Consulting Services (54169)

SIC

Services-Commercial Physical & Biological Research (8731)

akta.pro industry

PRIMARYEUACADAH

Research & Test Reactor Operations (Non-Commercial Power)

Energy, Utilities & Environment/Electric Power Generation/Nuclear Power Generation

SECONDARYEDAHAAAJ

Public Research Universities with National Laboratories/Big Science Facilities

Education/Higher Education (Colleges & Universities)/Public Research Universities

SECONDARYBPADAAAK

International Science, Technology & Space Cooperation Organizations

Business & Public Services/International Organizations & Development/Multilateral & Intergovernmental Organizations

Keywords

• Physics research institute
• Plasma physics research
• Semiconductor physics
• Thermonuclear fusion
• Scientific publications

Headquarters

HQ city

St. Petersburg

HQ country

Russia

HQ region

Europe

Offices1 record

Markets served

Revenue model

1. State Budget Funding: As a Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science, the Ioffe Institute receives funding from the Russian federal government through the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation. The institute conducts both fundamental and applied research in physics and technology.
2. Postgraduate Education Services: The institute offers postgraduate courses funded from the federal budget. Additionally, paid educational services are available under contracts in various scientific specialties. Revenue is generated through contracted educational services.

Pricing tiers

Go-to-market motion1 record

Distribution channels1 record

Marketing channels3 records

Core offering

The Ioffe Institute is a federal state budgetary scientific research institution conducting fundamental and applied research in physics and technology. It operates unique scientific facilities including tokamaks and a cyclotron, supports postgraduate education, and publishes scientific journals in physics and astrophysics.

Product overview

The Ioffe Institute is a multidisciplinary scientific and technological research center that conducts both fundamental and applied research in modern physics and technology. It is not a product company but rather offers research infrastructure, scientific facilities, and educational programs. The institute operates unique scientific facilities including the Globus-M spherical tokamak, U-120 cyclotron, and TUMAN-3M tokamak, which are available for collaborative use. Additionally, the institute operates a Materials Science and Diagnostics Collaborative Use Center, publishes scientific journals, and offers postgraduate training programs in physics specialties. The research portfolio spans solid-state physics, semiconductors, quantum electronics, astrophysics, plasma physics, physical gas dynamics, controlled thermonuclear fusion, and nanotechnologies for energy applications.

Differentiator

Problem solved

Functional benefit

Segments1 record

API detail

Has API

No

API docs

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Core technology

AI maturity

App detail

Feature4 records

Partnerships

Three partnerships are on record, tiered core.

• Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian FederationcoreStrategic or Co-development Partner · 27 June 2018The Ioffe Institute was transferred to the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation by Government Order No. 1293-r dated June 27, 2018. The ministry provides oversight and funding for the institute's research activities.
• Federal Agency for Scientific Organizations of Russia (FASO Russia)coreStrategic or Co-development Partner · 30 December 2013On December 30, 2013, the Ioffe Institute was subordinated to the Federal Agency for Scientific Organizations of Russia in accordance with Government Decree No. 2591-r, along with all research organizations of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
• St. Petersburg Branch of Russian Academy of SciencescoreStrategic or Co-development PartnerThe institute maintains close ties with the St. Petersburg Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, participating in joint research initiatives and scientific councils.

Scale indicators6 records

Recent moves10 records

Expansion highlights4 records

Broad incumbents

• Forschungszentrum Jülich: German multidisciplinary research center with significant plasma/fusion and solid-state physics programs — comparable in scale and multi-domain physical sciences scope to the Ioffe Institute's research breadth.
• Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique (CEA): France's national atomic and alternative-energies research organization operating the TORE SUPRA/WEST tokamak; broader portfolio than Ioffe but overlapping plasma-physics, semiconductor, and applied-physics research domains.
• MIT Plasma Science and Fusion Center (PSFC): U.S. academic fusion research center operating Alcator C-Mod (now being upgraded) and SPARC tokamaks — comparable in mission to Ioffe's plasma/fusion program but embedded in a broader university research portfolio.

Direct peers

• Culham Centre for Fusion Energy (UKAEA): UK's national fusion laboratory operating the MAST-Upgrade spherical tokamak — the principal global counterpart to Globus-M in spherical-tokamak confinement research.
• Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR): International intergovernmental nuclear physics laboratory in Dubna operating cyclotrons and accelerators for nuclear and particle physics research — directly comparable unique-accelerator-infrastructure model to Ioffe's U-120 facility.
• Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics (IPP): Germany's leading fusion research institute operating the ASDEX Upgrade and Wendelstein 7-X stellarator; direct global comparable for tokamak/stellarator plasma physics research at the same Unique Scientific Facility level as Globus-M and TUMAN-3M.
• Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics (INP SB RAS): Russia's primary particle physics and accelerator laboratory, operating colliding-beam and storage-ring facilities; comparable in operating unique scientific accelerators under Russian Academy of Sciences governance.
• Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL): U.S. Department of Energy national laboratory for plasma physics and fusion energy science, historically operating the National Spherical Torus Experiment (NSTX) — directly comparable to Ioffe's spherical-tokamak Globus-M program.
• Kurchatov Institute: Russia's leading national research center for nuclear energy, plasma physics, and fusion research; operates tokamak facilities and shares Ioffe's federal-state funding model and Russian physics research heritage. Most direct comparable among Russian peers.
• Lebedev Physical Institute (FIAN): Major Russian physics research institute under the Russian Academy of Sciences conducting fundamental research in optics, lasers, plasma, and condensed matter — operates with a similar federal-budget model and overlapping physics domains.

Market position

Strengths5 records

Weaknesses5 records

Competitive moat4 records

Key risks6 records

Key highlights7 records

Customer concentration

• LinkedInlinkedin.com/company/ioffe-institute

Revenue estimate

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Number of profiles

Funding overview

Funding rounds

Investors

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M&A

Investments

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