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The High Court of Judicature at Patna

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Namestring
The High Court of Judicature at Patna
Legal namestring
The High Court of Judicature at Patna
Company typeenum
Private
Founded yearint
1916
Descriptiontext

The High Court of Judicature at Patna is a constitutional court of record established on 9 February 1916 by Letters Patent, exercising the highest judicial authority over the State of Bihar, India. Originally constituted with one Chief Justice (Sir Edward Maynard Des Champs Chamier) and six puisne judges, it currently comprises 29 permanent Judges including the Chief Justice and 14 Additional Judges, and exercises supervisory control over 37 subordinate Judgeships across Bihar under Article 235 of the Constitution. The Court serves citizens of Bihar, litigants, advocates, government counsels, and commercial entities through adjudication of civil and criminal matters, constitutional writs under Article 226, commercial disputes, matrimonial matters, tax cases, and election petitions.

The Court operates a comprehensive digital services platform comprising e-Filing for electronic case submission, a Case Status Portal for CNR/case number/party name lookups, a Judgments and Orders Portal, daily Cause Lists, an Online Display Board, an e-Justice Clock dashboard, an e-Sewa Kendra digital service center, an e-Pass system for advocates, a Virtual Hybrid Hearing system for remote proceedings, an e-ILR (Patna Series) and e-PHCR legal research portal, an RTI Online Portal, a Leave Management System, and an Android mobile application (phc-4.0.apk). It integrates with the national e-Courts Mission Mode Project (Phase 3), district courts via video conferencing, the Bihar Judicial Academy, Bihar State Legal Services Authority, and the State Crime Records Bureau FIR Tracking System. Specialized verticals include the Family Court Sensitization Committee and Suvas Cell (women's welfare).

As a constitutional government entity, the High Court is funded through state budgets and Government of India grants; it charges no fees for access to justice and provides judicial services as a public good. There is no commercial revenue model, no API documented for external developers, and no disclosed AI/ML capabilities. Distribution occurs through physical court premises and digital portals, with information dissemination via the official website (patnahighcourt.gov.in). The institution does not engage in marketing, partnerships, M&A, or capital-raising activities.

Short descriptiontext

The High Court of Judicature at Patna is a constitutional court established in 1916 that exercises the highest judicial authority over the State of Bihar, India, serving citizens, litigants, and advocates through civil, criminal, constitutional, and commercial adjudication supported by a digital case management and e-filing platform.

Operating statusenum
Operating
Ownership categoryenum
Headcount rangeband
1,001–5,000
akta.pro rankint
Markets served

Serves global market

Keyword5 values
judicial services, court administration, e-filing system, case management, legal adjudication
Industry3 codes
PRIMARYBPAIAFAA
Judicial Courts & Court Administration
Business & Public Services/Public Sector & Government Administration/Justice System (Courts, Prosecution & Corrections)
SECONDARYBPAIABAE
State/Provincial Courts & Judicial Administration
Business & Public Services/Public Sector & Government Administration/State/Provincial & Regional Government Administration
SECONDARYBPAIAFAH
Court Services & Operations (Clerks, Records, Jury, Interpreters)
Business & Public Services/Public Sector & Government Administration/Justice System (Courts, Prosecution & Corrections)
NAICS code3 codes
  • Courts92211
  • Courts922110
  • Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities922
Product category
Judicial Services
Social media profiles1 record
Marketing channels1 record

Each record includes

Title, Type, Stage, Description, Source

Cost components4 values
Personnel, Operations, Infrastructure, Technology or R&D
GTM typeB2C
B2C
Offering typeServices
Services
Core offering1 text field

The High Court of Judicature at Patna is the highest judicial authority for the State of Bihar, delivering civil and criminal adjudication, constitutional writ jurisdiction, and appellate justice. It operates a digital services platform offering e-filing, case status tracking, virtual hybrid hearings, judgments and orders access, and mobile-based court services to litigants, advocates, and the public. The Court exercises supervisory control over 37 subordinate Judgeships in Bihar under Article 235 of the Constitution of India.

Differentiator
Functional benefit
Problem solved
Product overview1 text field

The High Court of Judicature at Patna operates a comprehensive digital service platform consisting of multiple online portals and modules for case management, court proceedings, and judicial services. The core offering includes e-Filing for electronic document submission, a Case Status Portal for tracking proceedings, and a Judgments & Orders Portal for accessing rulings. Supporting services include e-Justice Clock for real-time updates, e-Sewa Kendra as a service center, Virtual Hybrid Hearing for remote participation, and e-Pass for advocates. Legal research is supported through e-ILR (Patna Series) and e-PHCR for judgments, plus links to e-SCR Supreme Court Reports. An Android mobile app (phc-4.0.apk) extends access to mobile devices. The platform also integrates with the national e-Courts Project, Bihar district courts via video conferencing, and external systems like the FIR Tracking System. State-level initiatives include the Bihar State Legal Services Authority and Bihar Judicial Academy portals.

Product and service17 records
1E-Filing System
CategoryJudicial Services
Description

Electronic filing portal for submitting case documents, petitions, and other legal filings online, available to advocates and litigants.

2Virtual Hybrid Hearing System
CategoryJudicial Services
Description

Hybrid courtroom technology enabling judges, advocates, and parties to participate in hearings both in-person and virtually via video conferencing.

3Case Status Portal
CategoryJudicial Services
Description

Online system for searching and tracking the status of civil and criminal cases pending before the High Court.

4Judgments and Orders Portal
CategoryJudicial Services
Description

Digital repository of court judgments and orders, searchable by judge name, case number, party name, advocate name, and date.

5Cause List
CategoryJudicial Services
Description

Daily listing of cases scheduled for hearing, published online with hearing dates, benches, and case details.

6e-Justice Clock
CategoryJudicial Services
Description

Digital display system providing real-time updates on case proceedings, court schedules, and hearing statuses.

7e-Sewa Kendra
CategoryJudicial Services
Description

Electronic service center providing online judicial services to litigants, advocates, and the public.

8e-Pass For Advocates
CategoryJudicial Services
Description

Digital pass system for advocates to access court premises and virtual hearings.

9Patna High Court Mobile App (Android)
CategoryMobile Application
Description

Official Android mobile application providing access to cause lists, case status, judgments, and other court services on smartphones.

10e-ILR (Patna Series)
CategoryLegal Research
Description

Electronic Indian Law Reports portal for the Patna High Court series, providing access to judgments and legal precedents.

11e-PHCR
CategoryLegal Research
Description

Electronic Patna High Court Reports portal for published judgments.

12RTI Online Portal
CategoryJudicial Services
Description

Right to Information Act online filing and tracking system for seeking information from the High Court.

13Courts through VC (Video Conferencing)
CategoryJudicial Services
Description

Video conferencing infrastructure connecting the High Court with district courts across Bihar for virtual hearings.

14Leave Management System for Judicial Officers
CategoryJudicial Services
Description

Online system for judicial officers to apply for and track leave requests.

15Suvas Cell Portal
CategoryJudicial Services
Description

Women empowerment and welfare cell portal for handling gender-sensitive legal matters.

16Family Court Sensitization Committee Portal
CategoryJudicial Services
Description

Dedicated portal for the Family Court Sensitization Committee with resources and case monitoring.

17Certified Copy Status
CategoryJudicial Services
Description

Online tracking system for certified copies of court orders and judgments.

Recent move8 records

Each record includes

Date, Type, Title, Description, Source

Expansion highlight5 records

Each record includes

Type, Description

Peers10 records
TypeDirect peer
Description

High Court for the National Capital Territory with the same constitutional mandate; widely viewed as a technology leader among Indian High Courts, providing a benchmark for digital modernization.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Constitutional High Court for Maharashtra with the same mandate structure and e-Courts integration; operates parallel e-Filing, virtual hearing, and case status portals.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Apex court of India with appellate and broader constitutional jurisdiction over all High Courts including Patna; operates at national scale with overlapping e-Courts services.

TypeDirect peer
Description

One of India's oldest High Courts with comparable jurisdictional mandate and digital service infrastructure, often cited as a model for e-governance in Indian courts.

TypeDirect peer
Description

High Court for West Bengal with parallel constitutional authority and a comparable digital service suite including e-Filing and case tracking.

TypeOthers
Description

National body that runs the e-Courts Mission Mode Project driving digital infrastructure at Patna High Court and all other Indian courts; the central enabler and ecosystem partner for the Court's digital roadmap.

TypeDirect peer
Description

State High Court exercising jurisdiction over Karnataka under the same constitutional framework; offers e-Courts-integrated services comparable to Patna High Court.

TypeDirect peer
Description

State-level constitutional High Court exercising jurisdiction over Uttar Pradesh under identical Articles 226/235 powers, with comparable e-Courts digital infrastructure and similar service portfolio to Patna.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Constitutional High Court for Rajasthan with parallel digital infrastructure and case management systems at comparable scale and operational model.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Carved out from Patna High Court in 2000 following Jharkhand's state formation; exercises jurisdiction over the new state under the same constitutional framework and shares historical lineage with Patna.

Market position
Strengths3 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Weaknesses3 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Competitive moat3 records

Each record includes

Type, Details

Key risks4 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Key highlights5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Customer concentration

Classification, Details

Segment4 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Primary, Description, Pain point addressed, Use case, Source

Ideal customer profile3 records

Each record includes

Profile, Firmographic size, Sales motion, Sales cycle length, Buying structure, Purchase trigger, Buyer persona, Geography, Industry vertical, Primary use case, Description, Pain points, Evidence proof points, Target buyer

Technology focused
No
API detail
Has APIbool
No

Docs URL, Description

AI maturity
App detail

Has app

Feature6 records

Each record includes

Title, Differentiator, Description, Source

Core technology
Revenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Number of profiles
No data
No data
Funding overview

Funding stage, Last funding date, Total funding USD

Funding rounds

Each record includes

Round, Amount USD, Date, Pre money valuation, Total investors, Investors, News

Investors

Each record includes

Name, Type, Date of entry, Rounds participated, Website

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

M&A

Each record includes

Name, Acquisition type, Announced date, Completed date, Status, Website, News

Investment

Each record includes

Name, Round, Announced date, Lead investor, Website, News

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

The High Court of Judicature at Patna

Judicial Servicespatnahighcourt.gov.in

The High Court of Judicature at Patna is a constitutional court established in 1916 that exercises the highest judicial authority over the State of Bihar, India, serving citizens, litigants, and advocates through civil, criminal, constitutional, and commercial adjudication supported by a digital case management and e-filing platform.

What The High Court of Judicature at Patna does

The High Court of Judicature at Patna is a constitutional court of record established on 9 February 1916 by Letters Patent, exercising the highest judicial authority over the State of Bihar, India. Originally constituted with one Chief Justice (Sir Edward Maynard Des Champs Chamier) and six puisne judges, it currently comprises 29 permanent Judges including the Chief Justice and 14 Additional Judges, and exercises supervisory control over 37 subordinate Judgeships across Bihar under Article 235 of the Constitution. The Court serves citizens of Bihar, litigants, advocates, government counsels, and commercial entities through adjudication of civil and criminal matters, constitutional writs under Article 226, commercial disputes, matrimonial matters, tax cases, and election petitions.

The Court operates a comprehensive digital services platform comprising e-Filing for electronic case submission, a Case Status Portal for CNR/case number/party name lookups, a Judgments and Orders Portal, daily Cause Lists, an Online Display Board, an e-Justice Clock dashboard, an e-Sewa Kendra digital service center, an e-Pass system for advocates, a Virtual Hybrid Hearing system for remote proceedings, an e-ILR (Patna Series) and e-PHCR legal research portal, an RTI Online Portal, a Leave Management System, and an Android mobile application (phc-4.0.apk). It integrates with the national e-Courts Mission Mode Project (Phase 3), district courts via video conferencing, the Bihar Judicial Academy, Bihar State Legal Services Authority, and the State Crime Records Bureau FIR Tracking System. Specialized verticals include the Family Court Sensitization Committee and Suvas Cell (women's welfare).

As a constitutional government entity, the High Court is funded through state budgets and Government of India grants; it charges no fees for access to justice and provides judicial services as a public good. There is no commercial revenue model, no API documented for external developers, and no disclosed AI/ML capabilities. Distribution occurs through physical court premises and digital portals, with information dissemination via the official website (patnahighcourt.gov.in). The institution does not engage in marketing, partnerships, M&A, or capital-raising activities.

The High Court of Judicature at Patna firmographics

Firmographics
Name
The High Court of Judicature at Patna
Legal name
The High Court of Judicature at Patna
Website
https://patnahighcourt.gov.in
Company type
Private
Founded year
1916
Operating status
Operating
Headcount range
1,001–5,000 employees
Short description
The High Court of Judicature at Patna is a constitutional court established in 1916 that exercises the highest judicial authority over the State of Bihar, India, serving citizens, litigants, and advocates through civil, criminal, constitutional, and commercial adjudication supported by a digital case management and e-filing platform.
Ownership category
akta.pro rank

The High Court of Judicature at Patna industry classification

Industry
Product category
Judicial Services
NAICS
Courts (92211), Courts (922110), Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities (922)
akta.pro industry
PRIMARYBPAIAFAA
Judicial Courts & Court Administration
Business & Public Services/Public Sector & Government Administration/Justice System (Courts, Prosecution & Corrections)
SECONDARYBPAIABAE
State/Provincial Courts & Judicial Administration
Business & Public Services/Public Sector & Government Administration/State/Provincial & Regional Government Administration
SECONDARYBPAIAFAH
Court Services & Operations (Clerks, Records, Jury, Interpreters)
Business & Public Services/Public Sector & Government Administration/Justice System (Courts, Prosecution & Corrections)

Keywords

  • Judicial services
  • Court administration
  • E-filing system
  • Case management
  • Legal adjudication

The High Court of Judicature at Patna business model

Business model
GTM type
B2C
Offering type
Services
Cost components
Personnel, Operations, Infrastructure, Technology or R&D

Marketing channels1 record

The High Court of Judicature at Patna product offering

Product offering

Core offering

The High Court of Judicature at Patna is the highest judicial authority for the State of Bihar, delivering civil and criminal adjudication, constitutional writ jurisdiction, and appellate justice. It operates a digital services platform offering e-filing, case status tracking, virtual hybrid hearings, judgments and orders access, and mobile-based court services to litigants, advocates, and the public. The Court exercises supervisory control over 37 subordinate Judgeships in Bihar under Article 235 of the Constitution of India.

Product overview

The High Court of Judicature at Patna operates a comprehensive digital service platform consisting of multiple online portals and modules for case management, court proceedings, and judicial services. The core offering includes e-Filing for electronic document submission, a Case Status Portal for tracking proceedings, and a Judgments & Orders Portal for accessing rulings. Supporting services include e-Justice Clock for real-time updates, e-Sewa Kendra as a service center, Virtual Hybrid Hearing for remote participation, and e-Pass for advocates. Legal research is supported through e-ILR (Patna Series) and e-PHCR for judgments, plus links to e-SCR Supreme Court Reports. An Android mobile app (phc-4.0.apk) extends access to mobile devices. The platform also integrates with the national e-Courts Project, Bihar district courts via video conferencing, and external systems like the FIR Tracking System. State-level initiatives include the Bihar State Legal Services Authority and Bihar Judicial Academy portals.

Differentiator

Problem solved

Functional benefit

Products and services

  • E-Filing System Electronic filing portal for submitting case documents, petitions, and other legal filings online, available to advocates and litigants.
  • Virtual Hybrid Hearing System Hybrid courtroom technology enabling judges, advocates, and parties to participate in hearings both in-person and virtually via video conferencing.
  • Case Status Portal Online system for searching and tracking the status of civil and criminal cases pending before the High Court.
  • Judgments and Orders Portal Digital repository of court judgments and orders, searchable by judge name, case number, party name, advocate name, and date.
  • Cause List Daily listing of cases scheduled for hearing, published online with hearing dates, benches, and case details.
  • e-Justice Clock Digital display system providing real-time updates on case proceedings, court schedules, and hearing statuses.
  • e-Sewa Kendra Electronic service center providing online judicial services to litigants, advocates, and the public.
  • e-Pass For Advocates Digital pass system for advocates to access court premises and virtual hearings.
  • Patna High Court Mobile App (Android) Official Android mobile application providing access to cause lists, case status, judgments, and other court services on smartphones.
  • e-ILR (Patna Series) Electronic Indian Law Reports portal for the Patna High Court series, providing access to judgments and legal precedents.
  • e-PHCR Electronic Patna High Court Reports portal for published judgments.
  • RTI Online Portal Right to Information Act online filing and tracking system for seeking information from the High Court.
  • Courts through VC (Video Conferencing) Video conferencing infrastructure connecting the High Court with district courts across Bihar for virtual hearings.
  • Leave Management System for Judicial Officers Online system for judicial officers to apply for and track leave requests.
  • Suvas Cell Portal Women empowerment and welfare cell portal for handling gender-sensitive legal matters.
  • Family Court Sensitization Committee Portal Dedicated portal for the Family Court Sensitization Committee with resources and case monitoring.
  • Certified Copy Status Online tracking system for certified copies of court orders and judgments.

Companies that use The High Court of Judicature at Patna

Customer profile

Segments4 records

Ideal customer profiles3 records

The High Court of Judicature at Patna technology and API

Technology

Technology focussed No

API detail

Has API
No
API docs
API detail

Core technology

AI maturity

App detail

Feature6 records

The High Court of Judicature at Patna partnerships and signals

Strategic signal

Recent moves8 records

Expansion highlights5 records

The High Court of Judicature at Patna competitors and assessment

Company assessment

Direct peers

  • Delhi High Court: High Court for the National Capital Territory with the same constitutional mandate; widely viewed as a technology leader among Indian High Courts, providing a benchmark for digital modernization.
  • Bombay High Court: Constitutional High Court for Maharashtra with the same mandate structure and e-Courts integration; operates parallel e-Filing, virtual hearing, and case status portals.
  • Madras High Court: One of India's oldest High Courts with comparable jurisdictional mandate and digital service infrastructure, often cited as a model for e-governance in Indian courts.
  • Calcutta High Court: High Court for West Bengal with parallel constitutional authority and a comparable digital service suite including e-Filing and case tracking.
  • Karnataka High Court: State High Court exercising jurisdiction over Karnataka under the same constitutional framework; offers e-Courts-integrated services comparable to Patna High Court.
  • Allahabad High Court: State-level constitutional High Court exercising jurisdiction over Uttar Pradesh under identical Articles 226/235 powers, with comparable e-Courts digital infrastructure and similar service portfolio to Patna.
  • Rajasthan High Court: Constitutional High Court for Rajasthan with parallel digital infrastructure and case management systems at comparable scale and operational model.
  • Jharkhand High Court: Carved out from Patna High Court in 2000 following Jharkhand's state formation; exercises jurisdiction over the new state under the same constitutional framework and shares historical lineage with Patna.

Broad incumbents

  • Supreme Court of India: Apex court of India with appellate and broader constitutional jurisdiction over all High Courts including Patna; operates at national scale with overlapping e-Courts services.

Others

  • eCommittee, Supreme Court of India: National body that runs the e-Courts Mission Mode Project driving digital infrastructure at Patna High Court and all other Indian courts; the central enabler and ecosystem partner for the Court's digital roadmap.

Market position

Strengths3 records

Weaknesses3 records

Competitive moat3 records

Key risks4 records

Key highlights5 records

Customer concentration

The High Court of Judicature at Patna social profiles

Digital presence

The High Court of Judicature at Patna financial estimates

Financial estimate

Revenue estimate

Valuation estimate

The High Court of Judicature at Patna leadership team

Management profile

Number of profiles

The High Court of Judicature at Patna funding detail

Funding detail

Funding overview

Funding rounds

Investors

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

The High Court of Judicature at Patna M&A and investment

M&A and investment

M&A

Investments

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Frequently asked questions about The High Court of Judicature at Patna

What does The High Court of Judicature at Patna do?

The High Court of Judicature at Patna is the highest judicial authority for the State of Bihar, delivering civil and criminal adjudication, constitutional writ jurisdiction, and appellate justice. It operates a digital services platform offering e-filing, case status tracking, virtual hybrid hearings, judgments and orders access, and mobile-based court services to litigants, advocates, and the public. The Court exercises supervisory control over 37 subordinate Judgeships in Bihar under Article 235 of the Constitution of India.

Is The High Court of Judicature at Patna a public or private company?

The High Court of Judicature at Patna is a private company. It is classified as state government owned and is currently operating.

When was The High Court of Judicature at Patna founded?

The High Court of Judicature at Patna was founded in 1916. It employs 1,001 to 5,000 people.

Who are The High Court of Judicature at Patna's main competitors?

Direct peers on record are Delhi High Court, Bombay High Court, Madras High Court, Calcutta High Court, Karnataka High Court, Allahabad High Court, Rajasthan High Court and Jharkhand High Court. Supreme Court of India is listed as a broad incumbent. eCommittee, Supreme Court of India is listed as an others.

Does The High Court of Judicature at Patna have an API?

No public API is recorded for The High Court of Judicature at Patna.

What industry is The High Court of Judicature at Patna in?

The High Court of Judicature at Patna's product category is Judicial Services. Its primary akta.pro industry code is BPAIAFAA, Judicial Courts & Court Administration, with a secondary code of BPAIABAE, State/Provincial Courts & Judicial Administration. Its NAICS code is 92211.

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Live signals
The Times of IndiaCan a lower court grant bail on the same grounds rejected by the high court? Patna HC explains the limits of judicial powersThe Patna High Court cancelled bail for a man accused of abetting a woman's suicide, ruling that a sessions court cannot grant bail on the same material rejected by a higher court. The court found the sessions court's order obtained via a false representation and set aside the bail, directing surrender within three weeks.EIN PresswireCan a lower court grant bail on the same grounds rejected by the high court? Patna HC explains the limits of judicial powersThe Patna high court cancelled bail for a man accused of abetting a woman's suicide, finding he obtained it by falsely claiming the high court allowed plea renewal. The court held a subordinate court cannot grant bail on the same material rejected by a superior court, and ordered surrender within three weeks.The Times of IndiaManager approved employee’s medical leave, but company declared he quit without notice and demanded 3 months salary; Patna HC orders to restore his jobThe Patna High Court quashed SBI's orders and ordered reinstatement of Pankaj Kumar Singh, a former bank officer, after the bank declared he quit without notice. The court found the bank should have verified his medical leave application instead of rejecting it, and Singh will not receive salary for the period he did not work.India TodayEntering woman's house, lying on her, pressing mouth not rape attempt: Patna HCThe Patna High Court held that entering a woman's house, lying on her, and pressing her mouth does not amount to attempted rape without evidence of an act towards penetration. The court set aside the attempted rape conviction and substituted it with an outrage to modesty charge, reducing sentences and imposing a Rs 25,000 fine.EIN PresswireEntering woman's house, lying on her, pressing mouth not rape attempt: Patna HCThe Patna High Court held that entering a woman's house, lying on her, and pressing her mouth does not amount to attempted rape without evidence of an act towards penetration. The court set aside the attempted rape conviction, substituting it with an outrage to modesty charge, and reduced sentences to time already served.EIN Presswire'Clear Embargo On Taking Cognizance Without Hearing Accused': Patna High Court Quashes Cognizance Order, Calls Violation Of Section 223(1) BNSS A Serious Legal InfirmityThe Patna High Court quashed a cognizance order against a petitioner, holding that the proviso to Section 223(1) BNSS bars taking cognizance without hearing the accused. The court found the prosecution vexatious and malicious, and quashed the proceedings.Bar and BenchTurning off light, lying on woman and pressing her mouth not attempt to rape: Patna High CourtPatna High Court held that entering a woman's house, extinguishing a lamp, and smothering her mouth does not constitute attempted rape, reducing Md Ainul Haque's sentence to time served. The court convicted him under Section 354 IPC and ordered ₹25,000 compensation to the victim.The Times of IndiaWife couldn’t prove husband’s affair with maid, yet got Rs 50 lakh alimony and divorce; Patna HC explains why - The Economic TimesThe Patna High Court granted Mrs. Dcruz a divorce and Rs 50 lakh permanent alimony from her husband Sebestian, ruling on desertion grounds since 2010. The court found his wealth substantial, citing rental income and property, and ordered the alimony to cover her monthly expenses.RediffPatna High Court Overturns Attempted Rape Conviction, Upholds Assault ChargeThe Patna High Court overturned Mohammad Ainul Haq's attempted rape conviction due to insufficient evidence, but upheld assault and house trespass charges. The court ordered a Rs 25,000 fine to the victim and reduced sentences to time already served.The HinduPatna High Court acquits 13 accused in 1996 Jehanabad quadruple murder caseThe Patna High Court acquitted 13 appellants in a 1996 quadruple murder case, setting aside a trial court conviction. The bench cited police investigation lapses, lack of credible identification, and failure to prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt. The court ordered a police committee to probe the negligence and release the appellants.