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Central Administrative Tribunal

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uuid00bxl2r

Namestring
Central Administrative Tribunal
Legal namestring
Central Administrative Tribunal
Websiteurl
cgat.gov.in
Company typeenum
Private
Founded yearint
1985
Descriptiontext

Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT) is a statutory quasi-judicial body established under the Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985 by the Government of India to adjudicate disputes and complaints relating to recruitment and conditions of service of central government employees, employees of Central Public Sector Enterprises, and employees of extended institutions including 16 new AIIMS and the National Green Tribunal. It operates from its Principal Bench at Copernicus Marg, New Delhi, with 18 additional regional benches across major Indian cities (Ahmedabad, Allahabad, Bangalore, Chandigarh, Chennai, Cuttack, Ernakulam, Guwahati, Hyderabad, Jabalpur, Jaipur, Jammu, Jodhpur, Kolkata, Lucknow, Mumbai, Srinagar, and Patna) and circuit sittings at Nainital. The tribunal is chaired by Justice Ranjit Vasantrao More and administered under the Department of Personnel & Training, with Smt. Preeti Singh serving as Principal Registrar.

CAT's service delivery is built on a digital infrastructure comprising the Advance Case Information System (ACIS) for case management, an integrated e-Certified Copy and Inventory Management System (e-SAM), an online e-Filing portal, a CAT Mobile Application on Android and iOS, an internal eOffice system, and the SHE-BOX portal for workplace sexual harassment complaints. These systems are operated with technology support from the National Informatics Centre (NIC) and integrate with broader government platforms such as iGOT Karmayogi and e-HRMS 2.0. Periodic Lok Adalats are conducted as an alternative dispute resolution mechanism, and e-mentioning through ACIS has been operationalized to streamline case listings.

CAT does not charge fees for its services and operates as a non-commercial public institution funded through the Consolidated Fund of India via budgetary allocations under the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions. Its go-to-market is effectively zero — service uptake is statutorily mandated for its defined constituency rather than commercially sold. The core value proposition is specialized, expedited adjudication of service matters (recruitment, promotion, transfer, disciplinary action, pension, seniority, reservation implementation) that would otherwise burden regular civil courts, delivered through a pan-India bench network supplemented by digital self-serve channels.

Short descriptiontext

Central Administrative Tribunal is a statutory quasi-judicial body of the Government of India, established in 1985 under the Administrative Tribunals Act, that adjudicates recruitment and service-condition disputes for central government employees and CPSE staff through 19 regional benches and circuit sittings across India.

Operating statusenum
Operating
Ownership categoryenum
Headcount rangeband
11–50
akta.pro rankint
HeadquartersNew Delhi, India
HQ citystring
New Delhi
HQ countrystring
India
HQ regionstring
Asia
Markets served

Serves global market

Offices20 records

Each record includes

City, Country, Type, Description, Source

Keyword5 values
administrative tribunal services, government dispute resolution, service matter adjudication, quasi-judicial body, civil service grievances
Industry1 code
1Judicial Courts & Court Administration
CodeBPAIAFAAPrimaryYes
NAICS code2 codes
  • Courts92211
  • Courts922110
Product category
Administrative Tribunal / Quasi-Judicial Adjudication Services
Marketing channels3 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Stage, Description, Source

Distribution channels4 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Scope, Target buyer, Description, Source

Cost components5 values
Personnel, Operations, Infrastructure, Technology or R&D, Others
GTM typeB2C
B2C
Offering typeServices
Services
Core offering1 text field

The Central Administrative Tribunal is a statutory quasi-judicial body that adjudicates disputes and complaints relating to recruitment and conditions of service of central government employees. It operates 19 regular benches across India plus circuit bench sittings, providing specialized in-person hearings, periodic Lok Adalats for alternative dispute resolution, and digital services including an e-Filing portal, ACIS case management system, and a mobile application for Android and iOS. The tribunal's mandate covers service matters, recruitment disputes, promotion issues, transfers, disciplinary actions, pension claims, seniority matters, and reservation policy implementation for central government servants and staff of covered institutions.

Differentiator
Functional benefit
Problem solved
Product overview1 text field

Central Administrative Tribunal operates as a quasi-judicial body providing dispute resolution for civil servants. The tribunal offers a digital service ecosystem comprising the e-Filing Portal for online case submission, ACIS (Advance Case Information System) as the primary case management platform with integrated e-SAM for digital certificate and inventory management, a mobile application for Android and iOS, and eOffice for internal administrative operations. These digital services are accessible through 18 regional benches and circuit sittings across India.

Product and service6 records
1e-Filing Portal
CategoryCore Digital Service
Description

Online portal for electronic filing of cases, petitions, and legal documents by advocates and litigants submitting matters to the Central Administrative Tribunal.

2ACIS (Advance Case Information System)
CategoryCore Case Management Platform
Description

Comprehensive case management system for managing case information, displaying causelists, tracking case status, processing e-mentioning requests, and managing certified copies. Integrated with the e-SAM module.

3CAT Mobile Application
CategoryDigital Service / Mobile App
Description

Mobile application available on Android and iOS platforms enabling access to case information and tribunal services on mobile devices for litigants, advocates, and the public.

4eOffice
CategoryInternal Administrative Platform
Description

Digital office management system for internal administrative operations of the Central Administrative Tribunal.

5e-SAM (e-Certified Copy and Inventory Management System)
CategoryDigital Service Module
Description

Module integrated into ACIS for digital certificate management and inventory tracking of certified copies of case records.

6SHE-BOX Portal
CategoryComplaints Portal
Description

Online portal integrated with CAT's website for registering complaints regarding sexual harassment at the workplace.

Scale indicator2 records

Each record includes

Type, Value, Description, Source

Partnership4 partners
Strategic tierCoreTypeOthers
Description

Parent ministry responsible for CAT's administrative oversight, policy guidance, and personnel matters. DoPT handles appointments, transfers, and service conditions of CAT members.

Strategic tierCoreTypeOthers
Description

Provides legal policy guidance and legislative support for CAT's functioning as a quasi-judicial body.

Strategic tierOperationalTypeOthers
Description

CAT receives recruited personnel through SSC examinations including Combined Graduate Level Examination and Combined Higher Secondary Level Examination for filling various posts.

Strategic tierCoreTypeTechnology or Integration
Description

Provides technical infrastructure and digital platform support for CAT's online systems including ACIS, e-filing portal, and official website.

Recent move8 records

Each record includes

Date, Type, Title, Description, Source

Expansion highlight5 records

Each record includes

Type, Description

Peers8 records
TypeDirect peer
Description

Statutory quasi-judicial tribunal of India adjudicating environmental disputes. Comparable to CAT as a parallel specialized tribunal established under statute, with similar bench structure, digital case management rollout, and central government oversight.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Statutory quasi-judicial body for hearing tax appeals. Closely comparable to CAT in adjudicatory structure, nationwide bench network, digital e-filing/diary systems, and role as a specialist forum under central government authority.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Statutory regulatory body combining adjudicatory and quasi-judicial functions. Comparable in institutional character and central government oversight, though its mandate (competition law) is broader and distinct from CAT's service-matters focus.

TypeDirect peer
Description

State-level tribunals under the same Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985 that created CAT. These are the most direct functional peers, handling equivalent service disputes for state government employees within their respective jurisdictions.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Statutory tribunal adjudicating service disputes of armed forces personnel. Directly comparable to CAT as a specialist service-matters tribunal for a defined class of government employees, with similar statutory foundation and bench architecture.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Apex quasi-judicial consumer forum under the Consumer Protection Act. Comparable to CAT as a statutory redressal body with multi-tier structure, digital services, and central government backing.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Statutory oversight body for central government corruption and vigilance matters. Comparable as a statutory institution under central government authority operating in the central-government employee domain, though its mandate is supervisory rather than adjudicatory.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Statutory quasi-judicial body adjudicating company law and insolvency matters. Shares CAT's characteristics of statutory creation, bench-based structure, digital case management, and central government administrative control.

Market position
Strengths3 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Weaknesses3 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Competitive moat5 records

Each record includes

Type, Details

Key risks4 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Key highlights5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Customer concentration

Classification, Details

Segment4 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Primary, Description, Pain point addressed, Use case, Source

Ideal customer profile1 record

Each record includes

Profile, Firmographic size, Sales motion, Sales cycle length, Buying structure, Purchase trigger, Buyer persona, Geography, Industry vertical, Primary use case, Description, Pain points, Evidence proof points, Target buyer

Technology focused
No
API detail
Has APIbool
No

Docs URL, Description

AI maturity
App detail

Has app

Feature5 records

Each record includes

Title, Differentiator, Description, Source

Core technology
Revenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Number of profiles
Profiles2 records

Each record includes

Name, Designation, Designation category, Overview, Profile commentary, Source

No data
No data
Funding overview

Funding stage, Last funding date, Total funding USD

Funding rounds

Each record includes

Round, Amount USD, Date, Pre money valuation, Total investors, Investors, News

Investors

Each record includes

Name, Type, Date of entry, Rounds participated, Website

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

M&A

Each record includes

Name, Acquisition type, Announced date, Completed date, Status, Website, News

Investment

Each record includes

Name, Round, Announced date, Lead investor, Website, News

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Central Administrative Tribunal

Administrative Tribunal / Quasi-Judicial Adjudication Servicescgat.gov.in

Central Administrative Tribunal is a statutory quasi-judicial body of the Government of India, established in 1985 under the Administrative Tribunals Act, that adjudicates recruitment and service-condition disputes for central government employees and CPSE staff through 19 regional benches and circuit sittings across India.

What Central Administrative Tribunal does

Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT) is a statutory quasi-judicial body established under the Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985 by the Government of India to adjudicate disputes and complaints relating to recruitment and conditions of service of central government employees, employees of Central Public Sector Enterprises, and employees of extended institutions including 16 new AIIMS and the National Green Tribunal. It operates from its Principal Bench at Copernicus Marg, New Delhi, with 18 additional regional benches across major Indian cities (Ahmedabad, Allahabad, Bangalore, Chandigarh, Chennai, Cuttack, Ernakulam, Guwahati, Hyderabad, Jabalpur, Jaipur, Jammu, Jodhpur, Kolkata, Lucknow, Mumbai, Srinagar, and Patna) and circuit sittings at Nainital. The tribunal is chaired by Justice Ranjit Vasantrao More and administered under the Department of Personnel & Training, with Smt. Preeti Singh serving as Principal Registrar.

CAT's service delivery is built on a digital infrastructure comprising the Advance Case Information System (ACIS) for case management, an integrated e-Certified Copy and Inventory Management System (e-SAM), an online e-Filing portal, a CAT Mobile Application on Android and iOS, an internal eOffice system, and the SHE-BOX portal for workplace sexual harassment complaints. These systems are operated with technology support from the National Informatics Centre (NIC) and integrate with broader government platforms such as iGOT Karmayogi and e-HRMS 2.0. Periodic Lok Adalats are conducted as an alternative dispute resolution mechanism, and e-mentioning through ACIS has been operationalized to streamline case listings.

CAT does not charge fees for its services and operates as a non-commercial public institution funded through the Consolidated Fund of India via budgetary allocations under the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions. Its go-to-market is effectively zero — service uptake is statutorily mandated for its defined constituency rather than commercially sold. The core value proposition is specialized, expedited adjudication of service matters (recruitment, promotion, transfer, disciplinary action, pension, seniority, reservation implementation) that would otherwise burden regular civil courts, delivered through a pan-India bench network supplemented by digital self-serve channels.

Central Administrative Tribunal firmographics

Firmographics
Name
Central Administrative Tribunal
Legal name
Central Administrative Tribunal
Website
https://cgat.gov.in
Company type
Private
Founded year
1985
Operating status
Operating
Headcount range
11–50 employees
Short description
Central Administrative Tribunal is a statutory quasi-judicial body of the Government of India, established in 1985 under the Administrative Tribunals Act, that adjudicates recruitment and service-condition disputes for central government employees and CPSE staff through 19 regional benches and circuit sittings across India.
Ownership category
akta.pro rank

Central Administrative Tribunal industry classification

Industry
Product category
Administrative Tribunal / Quasi-Judicial Adjudication Services
NAICS
Courts (92211), Courts (922110)
akta.pro primary industry
Judicial Courts & Court Administration (BPAIAFAA)

Keywords

  • Administrative tribunal services
  • Government dispute resolution
  • Service matter adjudication
  • Quasi-judicial body
  • Civil service grievances

Where Central Administrative Tribunal is headquartered

Location

Headquarters

HQ city
New Delhi
HQ country
India
HQ region
Asia

Offices20 records

Markets served

Central Administrative Tribunal business model

Business model
GTM type
B2C
Offering type
Services
Cost components
Personnel, Operations, Infrastructure, Technology or R&D, Others

Distribution channels4 records

Marketing channels3 records

Central Administrative Tribunal product offering

Product offering

Core offering

The Central Administrative Tribunal is a statutory quasi-judicial body that adjudicates disputes and complaints relating to recruitment and conditions of service of central government employees. It operates 19 regular benches across India plus circuit bench sittings, providing specialized in-person hearings, periodic Lok Adalats for alternative dispute resolution, and digital services including an e-Filing portal, ACIS case management system, and a mobile application for Android and iOS. The tribunal's mandate covers service matters, recruitment disputes, promotion issues, transfers, disciplinary actions, pension claims, seniority matters, and reservation policy implementation for central government servants and staff of covered institutions.

Product overview

Central Administrative Tribunal operates as a quasi-judicial body providing dispute resolution for civil servants. The tribunal offers a digital service ecosystem comprising the e-Filing Portal for online case submission, ACIS (Advance Case Information System) as the primary case management platform with integrated e-SAM for digital certificate and inventory management, a mobile application for Android and iOS, and eOffice for internal administrative operations. These digital services are accessible through 18 regional benches and circuit sittings across India.

Differentiator

Problem solved

Functional benefit

Products and services

  • e-Filing Portal Online portal for electronic filing of cases, petitions, and legal documents by advocates and litigants submitting matters to the Central Administrative Tribunal.
  • ACIS (Advance Case Information System) Comprehensive case management system for managing case information, displaying causelists, tracking case status, processing e-mentioning requests, and managing certified copies. Integrated with the e-SAM module.
  • CAT Mobile Application Mobile application available on Android and iOS platforms enabling access to case information and tribunal services on mobile devices for litigants, advocates, and the public.
  • eOffice Digital office management system for internal administrative operations of the Central Administrative Tribunal.
  • e-SAM (e-Certified Copy and Inventory Management System) Module integrated into ACIS for digital certificate management and inventory tracking of certified copies of case records.
  • SHE-BOX Portal Online portal integrated with CAT's website for registering complaints regarding sexual harassment at the workplace.

Companies that use Central Administrative Tribunal

Customer profile

Segments4 records

Ideal customer profiles1 record

Central Administrative Tribunal technology and API

Technology

Technology focussed No

API detail

Has API
No
API docs
API detail

Core technology

AI maturity

App detail

Feature5 records

Central Administrative Tribunal partnerships and signals

Strategic signal

Partnerships

Four partnerships are on record, tiered core and operational.

Scale indicators2 records

Recent moves8 records

Expansion highlights5 records

Central Administrative Tribunal competitors and assessment

Company assessment

Direct peers

  • National Green Tribunal (NGT): Statutory quasi-judicial tribunal of India adjudicating environmental disputes. Comparable to CAT as a parallel specialized tribunal established under statute, with similar bench structure, digital case management rollout, and central government oversight.
  • Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT): Statutory quasi-judicial body for hearing tax appeals. Closely comparable to CAT in adjudicatory structure, nationwide bench network, digital e-filing/diary systems, and role as a specialist forum under central government authority.
  • State Administrative Tribunals (SATs): State-level tribunals under the same Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985 that created CAT. These are the most direct functional peers, handling equivalent service disputes for state government employees within their respective jurisdictions.
  • Armed Forces Tribunal (AFT): Statutory tribunal adjudicating service disputes of armed forces personnel. Directly comparable to CAT as a specialist service-matters tribunal for a defined class of government employees, with similar statutory foundation and bench architecture.
  • National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC): Apex quasi-judicial consumer forum under the Consumer Protection Act. Comparable to CAT as a statutory redressal body with multi-tier structure, digital services, and central government backing.
  • National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT): Statutory quasi-judicial body adjudicating company law and insolvency matters. Shares CAT's characteristics of statutory creation, bench-based structure, digital case management, and central government administrative control.

Broad incumbents

  • Competition Commission of India (CCI): Statutory regulatory body combining adjudicatory and quasi-judicial functions. Comparable in institutional character and central government oversight, though its mandate (competition law) is broader and distinct from CAT's service-matters focus.
  • Central Vigilance Commission (CVC): Statutory oversight body for central government corruption and vigilance matters. Comparable as a statutory institution under central government authority operating in the central-government employee domain, though its mandate is supervisory rather than adjudicatory.

Market position

Strengths3 records

Weaknesses3 records

Competitive moat5 records

Key risks4 records

Key highlights5 records

Customer concentration

Central Administrative Tribunal social profiles

Digital presence

Central Administrative Tribunal financial estimates

Financial estimate

Revenue estimate

Valuation estimate

Central Administrative Tribunal leadership team

Management profile

Number of profiles

Profiles2 records

Central Administrative Tribunal funding detail

Funding detail

Funding overview

Funding rounds

Investors

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Central Administrative Tribunal M&A and investment

M&A and investment

M&A

Investments

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Frequently asked questions about Central Administrative Tribunal

What does Central Administrative Tribunal do?

The Central Administrative Tribunal is a statutory quasi-judicial body that adjudicates disputes and complaints relating to recruitment and conditions of service of central government employees. It operates 19 regular benches across India plus circuit bench sittings, providing specialized in-person hearings, periodic Lok Adalats for alternative dispute resolution, and digital services including an e-Filing portal, ACIS case management system, and a mobile application for Android and iOS. The tribunal's mandate covers service matters, recruitment disputes, promotion issues, transfers, disciplinary actions, pension claims, seniority matters, and reservation policy implementation for central government servants and staff of covered institutions.

Is Central Administrative Tribunal a public or private company?

Central Administrative Tribunal is a private company. It is classified as state government owned and is currently operating.

When was Central Administrative Tribunal founded?

Central Administrative Tribunal was founded in 1985. It employs 11 to 50 people.

Where is Central Administrative Tribunal based?

Central Administrative Tribunal is headquartered in New Delhi, India, in the Asia region.

Who are Central Administrative Tribunal's main competitors?

Direct peers on record are National Green Tribunal (NGT), Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), State Administrative Tribunals (SATs), Armed Forces Tribunal (AFT), National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC) and National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT). Broad incumbents are Competition Commission of India (CCI) and Central Vigilance Commission (CVC).

Does Central Administrative Tribunal have an API?

No public API is recorded for Central Administrative Tribunal.

What industry is Central Administrative Tribunal in?

Central Administrative Tribunal's product category is Administrative Tribunal / Quasi-Judicial Adjudication Services. Its primary akta.pro industry code is BPAIAFAA, Judicial Courts & Court Administration. Its NAICS code is 92211.

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Live signals
Bar and BenchCAT Jammu imposes ₹10,000 cost on Senior Advocate for appearing without uniformThe Central Administrative Tribunal's Jammu Bench imposed ₹10,000 costs on Senior Advocate Jahangir Ganai for appearing without uniform during virtual proceedings and making derogatory remarks about the court. The bench ordered the cost to be deposited within one week.Indian Economic Observer“Leave encashment is part of retiral dues”: Delhi HC dismisses Centre’s plea against interest paymentThe Delhi High Court dismissed the Union of India's writ petition, holding that leave encashment falls within retiral dues and delayed payment attracts interest. The court rejected the Centre's challenge to the Central Administrative Tribunal's order, which had directed interest at GPF rates. The matter was scheduled for compliance reporting on September 25.Devdiscourse“Leave encashment is part of retiral dues”: Delhi HC dismisses Centre’s plea against interest paymentThe Delhi High Court dismissed the Union of India's writ petition, holding that leave encashment falls within retiral dues and delayed payment attracts interest. The court rejected the Centre's challenge to the Central Administrative Tribunal's order, which had directed interest at GPF rates. The matter was scheduled for compliance reporting on September 25.Ani News“Leave encashment is part of retiral dues”: Delhi HC dismisses Centre’s plea against interest paymentThe Delhi High Court dismissed the Union of India's writ petition, holding that leave encashment falls within retiral dues and delayed payment attracts interest. The court rejected the Centre's challenge to the Central Administrative Tribunal's order, which had directed interest at GPF rates. The matter was scheduled for compliance reporting on September 25.The Times of IndiaHC sets aside CAT order, upholds BrahMos chief’s appointmentThe Telangana high court set aside a Central Administrative Tribunal order that had suspended BrahMos Aerospace director general Jaiteerth R Joshi, allowing him to continue in the role. The court disposed of two petitions filed by the Union government and Joshi, with the full order yet to be made public.The Times of IndiaOBC creamy layer: In a knot, govt tries to untie itself before SC, CATThe government asked the Central Administrative Tribunal to modify its Aug 19 order on implementing the Rohit Nathan judgement on OBC creamy layer, citing a pending Supreme Court application. The government said its earlier commitment to implement the judgement requires clarification, and implementation depends on the SC outcome.Early TimesLike our Facebook PageThe Central Administrative Tribunal, Jammu bench, directed the Jammu and Kashmir government to review a prosecution officer's promotion claim, holding that vacancies do not confer automatic promotion rights. The tribunal ordered authorities to examine eligibility under recruitment rules and complete the review within three months.Ani NewsDelhi HC directs railways to comply with tribunal order on regularisation of commission vendors, bearers within four weeksThe Delhi High Court directed the Ministry of Railways to comply with a Central Administrative Tribunal order regularising commission vendors and bearers within four weeks. The court upheld the tribunal's direction and Rs 1 lakh costs, dismissing the Union of India's challenge. Non-compliance would revive contempt proceedings.The HinduSuspension of ADGP M.R. Ajith Kumar: Keralam govt. denies allegations before CATThe Kerala government defended the suspension of former ADGP M.R. Ajith Kumar before the Central Administrative Tribunal, citing allegations that he interfered with an investigation into police assault on Youth Congress workers. The government asserted that the suspension was a necessary administrative measure to ensure fair disciplinary proceedings and rejected claims that it was timed to block his promotion to DGP.New Indian ExpressCAT notice to UPSC over 8 disputed questions in prelims exam ahead of MainsThe Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT) has issued a notice to the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) regarding eight disputed questions in the May 24 Civil Services Preliminary Examination. Four aspirants allege that factual inaccuracies and inconsistent answer keys in General Studies Paper-I could have cost candidates up to 16 marks, potentially affecting their qualification for the Mains exam. The UPSC has been directed to submit its reply by October 8.