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Karnataka Maritime Board

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Namestring
Karnataka Maritime Board
Legal namestring
Karnataka Maritime Board
Company typeenum
Private
Founded yearint
2017
Descriptiontext

Karnataka Maritime Board (KMB) is a statutory body established by the Government of Karnataka in 2017 under the Infrastructure Development, Ports and Inland Water Transport Department. KMB is the sole state-level authority responsible for the rapid development and management of Ports, Inland Waterways, Islands, and the coastal region of Karnataka. It operates 13 non-major ports along the state's ~150 nautical mile coastline spanning three coastal districts (Uttara Kannada, Udupi, and Dakshina Kannada), with only Karwar and Old Mangalore functioning as all-weather green-field ports. The board also regulates and operates inland water transport through 123 ferries across Karnataka's navigable river systems, with only 11 ferries directly operated by the department and the remainder managed through public auctions, panchayats, and taluk-level administration.

KMB generates revenue through three primary streams: port tariffs and fees (cargo handling, berth fees, service charges at 13 non-major ports), ferry operations (fares from 123 ferries across inland waterways), and government budgetary allocations for infrastructure development projects under central schemes such as Sagarmala and PMMSY. The board is currently executing a significant pipeline of capital projects, including harbour redevelopment under PMMSY, Mangalore's first water metro, India's first international cruise port in Mangaluru, water aerodromes across four locations, and a proposed dedicated berth for Lakshadweep connectivity. It is also developing mega ports through Public-Private Partnership (PPP) routes and administers the Karnataka Maritime Development Policy 2024 framework.

The board is chaired by the Hon. Chief Minister of Karnataka (D.K. Shivakumar) and led by CEO H.C. Balachandra (appointed April 3, 2025). Operational governance is distributed across four divisional offices in Karwar, Honnavar, Kundapur, and Mangalore, with a regional coordination office in Bengaluru. As a wholly government-owned statutory entity, KMB does not raise private capital, is not publicly traded, and operates under public governance oversight rather than market-driven shareholder dynamics.

Short descriptiontext

Karnataka Maritime Board is a statutory body of the Government of Karnataka, established in 2017, that manages 13 non-major ports along the state's coastline and 123 inland waterway ferries. It serves commercial shipping, fishing communities, ferry passengers, and tourism operators across Karnataka's three coastal districts.

Operating statusenum
Operating
Ownership categoryenum
akta.pro rankint
HeadquartersKarwar, India
HQ citystring
Karwar
HQ countrystring
India
HQ regionstring
Asia
Markets served

Serves global market

Offices5 records

Each record includes

City, Country, Type, Description, Source

Keyword5 values
port management services, inland water transport, maritime infrastructure, coastal development, ferry services
Industry3 codes
1Maritime & Port Authorities (Public Ports, Harbors, Ferries Terminals)
CodeBPAIALAFPrimaryYes
2Publicly Operated Ferry Authorities (Municipal/Regional)
CodeTLAFALAKPrimaryNo
3Marine Terminals & Cargo Handling Infrastructure (RoRo, Bulk, Container)
CodeIMAFAJAFPrimaryNo
NAICS code4 codes
  • Inland Water Transportation4832
  • Water Transportation483
  • Inland Water Transportation48321
  • Deep Sea, Coastal, and Great Lakes Water Transportation48311
SIC code1 code
  • Water Transportation4400
Product category
Port Management & Maritime Services
No data
GTM motion1 record

Each record includes

Type, Description, Source

Revenue model3 records
1Port tariffs and fees
TypeTransaction Fee
Description

Revenue generated from port operations including cargo handling charges, berth fees, and service charges at 13 non-major ports.

karnatakamaritime.in
2Ferry operations
TypeTransaction Fee
Description

Revenue from 123 ferries operating across inland waterways, including 11 department-operated ferries and those under auction/panchayat management.

karnatakamaritime.in
3Government funding
TypeSubscription Recurring
Description

Government budgetary allocations for infrastructure development projects like Sagarmala and PMMSY.

karnatakamaritime.in
Marketing channels4 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Stage, Description, Source

Distribution channels2 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Scope, Target buyer, Description, Source

Cost components4 values
Personnel, Infrastructure, Operations, Others
GTM typeB2B and B2C
B2B and B2C
Offering typeServices
Services
Core offering1 text field

Karnataka Maritime Board manages 13 non-major ports along Karnataka's ~150 nautical mile coastline and operates 123 ferries across inland waterways. It develops and administers maritime infrastructure including harbour redevelopment, cruise port facilities, water metro systems, and dedicated berths, while implementing central government programmes such as PMMSY and Sagarmala.

Differentiator
Functional benefit
Problem solved
Product overview1 text field

Karnataka Maritime Board (KMB) is a statutory body established by the Government of Karnataka in 2017 to manage Ports, Inland Waterways, Islands and coastal region development. KMB operates a portfolio of 13 non-major ports along Karnataka's ~150 nautical mile coastline, with core services including port management and operations, inland water transport through 123 ferries across navigable river systems, and major infrastructure projects. The organization is currently executing harbour redevelopment under PMMSY, developing India's first international cruise port in Mangaluru, implementing Karnataka's first water metro in Mangalore, and building a dedicated berth for Lakshadweep connectivity. KMB also manages the Karnataka Maritime Development Policy 2024 framework and Sagarmala projects for holistic maritime development.

Product and service8 records
1Non-Major Ports Management
CategoryPort Management
Description

Management and operations of 13 non-major ports across Karnataka's coastline including Karwar, Keni, Belekeri, Tadadi, Pavinakurve, Manki, Honnavar, Bhatkal, Kundapura, Hangarakatta, Malpe, Padubidri, and Old Mangalore. Of these, only Karwar and Old Mangalore are all-weather green-field ports; the rest operate as anchorage and lighterage ports, serving trading companies, exporters, and the fishing community with cargo handling, berth allocation, and trade hub connectivity.

2Inland Water Transport (Ferry Services)
CategoryInland Water Transport
Description

Operations and regulation of inland water transport through 123 ferries across Karnataka's navigable river systems including east-flowing rivers (Krishna, Tungabadra, Vedavathi) and west-flowing rivers (Kalinadi, Hattikeri, Gangavali, Sharavathi). 11 ferries are department-operated, 14 by public auction, ~30 by Taluk/Gram Panchayat/Dam, and 98 by Taluks, Villages and Zilla Panchayats, serving commuter and passenger transport needs.

3Harbour Redevelopment under PMMSY
CategoryInfrastructure Development
Description

Harbour redevelopment project executed by KMB under the central government's Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY) to modernize fishing harbour infrastructure for the fishing community in Dakshina Kannada district, including upgraded facilities for ice stocking, boat parking, and fish unloading operations.

4Mangalore Water Metro
CategoryWater Transport Project
Description

Karnataka's first water metro project approved by the Chief Minister to provide water transport connectivity in Mangalore, offering modern inland water commuter transit service.

5International Cruise Port (Mangaluru)
CategoryInfrastructure Development
Description

India's first international cruise port being developed at Mangaluru to serve coastal and international tourism, cruise operators, and hospitality companies with dedicated cruise berthing facilities.

6Proposed Dedicated Berth to Lakshadweep
CategoryInfrastructure Development
Description

Proposed dedicated berth facility for providing maritime connectivity to Lakshadweep islands from Karnataka's coast, supporting inter-island and mainland cargo and passenger movement.

7Water Aerodrome Project
8Sagarmala Projects
CategoryInfrastructure Development
Description

Maritime infrastructure development projects implemented by KMB under the central government's Sagarmala programme (Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways) for port-led development, including port modernization, connectivity, and coastal infrastructure projects.

Scale indicator5 records

Each record includes

Type, Value, Description, Source

Partnership3 partners
1PMMSY (Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana)
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Central government scheme under which Karnataka Maritime Board is executing harbour redevelopment projects for fishing communities.

timesofindia.indiatimes.com
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways initiative for port-led development. Karnataka Maritime Board is implementing Sagarmala projects for maritime infrastructure development.

Strategic tierMajorTypeChannel Partner/ Reseller/ Distributor
Description

KMB is developing mega ports through PPP route, involving private sector participation in port infrastructure development and operations.

Recent move7 records

Each record includes

Date, Type, Title, Description, Source

Expansion highlight6 records

Each record includes

Type, Description

Market position
Competitive moat3 records

Each record includes

Type, Details

Key risks5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Key highlights7 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Customer concentration

Classification, Details

Segment4 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Primary, Description, Pain point addressed, Use case, Source

Ideal customer profile4 records

Each record includes

Profile, Firmographic size, Sales motion, Sales cycle length, Buying structure, Purchase trigger, Buyer persona, Geography, Industry vertical, Primary use case, Description, Pain points, Evidence proof points, Target buyer

Technology focused
No
API detail
Has APIbool
No

Docs URL, Description

AI maturity
App detail

Has app

Core technology
Revenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Number of profiles
Profiles5 records

Each record includes

Name, Designation, Designation category, Overview, Profile commentary, Source

No data
No data
Funding overview

Funding stage, Last funding date, Total funding USD

Funding rounds

Each record includes

Round, Amount USD, Date, Pre money valuation, Total investors, Investors, News

Investors

Each record includes

Name, Type, Date of entry, Rounds participated, Website

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

M&A

Each record includes

Name, Acquisition type, Announced date, Completed date, Status, Website, News

Investment

Each record includes

Name, Round, Announced date, Lead investor, Website, News

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Karnataka Maritime Board

Port Management & Maritime Serviceskarnatakamaritime.in

Karnataka Maritime Board is a statutory body of the Government of Karnataka, established in 2017, that manages 13 non-major ports along the state's coastline and 123 inland waterway ferries. It serves commercial shipping, fishing communities, ferry passengers, and tourism operators across Karnataka's three coastal districts.

What Karnataka Maritime Board does

Karnataka Maritime Board (KMB) is a statutory body established by the Government of Karnataka in 2017 under the Infrastructure Development, Ports and Inland Water Transport Department. KMB is the sole state-level authority responsible for the rapid development and management of Ports, Inland Waterways, Islands, and the coastal region of Karnataka. It operates 13 non-major ports along the state's ~150 nautical mile coastline spanning three coastal districts (Uttara Kannada, Udupi, and Dakshina Kannada), with only Karwar and Old Mangalore functioning as all-weather green-field ports. The board also regulates and operates inland water transport through 123 ferries across Karnataka's navigable river systems, with only 11 ferries directly operated by the department and the remainder managed through public auctions, panchayats, and taluk-level administration.

KMB generates revenue through three primary streams: port tariffs and fees (cargo handling, berth fees, service charges at 13 non-major ports), ferry operations (fares from 123 ferries across inland waterways), and government budgetary allocations for infrastructure development projects under central schemes such as Sagarmala and PMMSY. The board is currently executing a significant pipeline of capital projects, including harbour redevelopment under PMMSY, Mangalore's first water metro, India's first international cruise port in Mangaluru, water aerodromes across four locations, and a proposed dedicated berth for Lakshadweep connectivity. It is also developing mega ports through Public-Private Partnership (PPP) routes and administers the Karnataka Maritime Development Policy 2024 framework.

The board is chaired by the Hon. Chief Minister of Karnataka (D.K. Shivakumar) and led by CEO H.C. Balachandra (appointed April 3, 2025). Operational governance is distributed across four divisional offices in Karwar, Honnavar, Kundapur, and Mangalore, with a regional coordination office in Bengaluru. As a wholly government-owned statutory entity, KMB does not raise private capital, is not publicly traded, and operates under public governance oversight rather than market-driven shareholder dynamics.

Karnataka Maritime Board firmographics

Firmographics
Name
Karnataka Maritime Board
Legal name
Karnataka Maritime Board
Website
https://karnatakamaritime.in
Company type
Private
Founded year
2017
Operating status
Operating
Short description
Karnataka Maritime Board is a statutory body of the Government of Karnataka, established in 2017, that manages 13 non-major ports along the state's coastline and 123 inland waterway ferries. It serves commercial shipping, fishing communities, ferry passengers, and tourism operators across Karnataka's three coastal districts.
Ownership category
akta.pro rank

Karnataka Maritime Board industry classification

Industry
Product category
Port Management & Maritime Services
NAICS
Inland Water Transportation (4832), Water Transportation (483), Inland Water Transportation (48321), Deep Sea, Coastal, and Great Lakes Water Transportation (48311)
SIC
Water Transportation (4400)
akta.pro primary industry
Maritime & Port Authorities (Public Ports, Harbors, Ferries Terminals) (BPAIALAF)
akta.pro secondary industries
Publicly Operated Ferry Authorities (Municipal/Regional) (TLAFALAK), Marine Terminals & Cargo Handling Infrastructure (RoRo, Bulk, Container) (IMAFAJAF)

Keywords

  • Port management services
  • Inland water transport
  • Maritime infrastructure
  • Coastal development
  • Ferry services

Where Karnataka Maritime Board is headquartered

Location

Headquarters

HQ city
Karwar
HQ country
India
HQ region
Asia

Offices5 records

Markets served

Karnataka Maritime Board business model

Business model
GTM type
B2B and B2C
Offering type
Services
Cost components
Personnel, Infrastructure, Operations, Others

Revenue model

  1. Port tariffs and fees: Revenue generated from port operations including cargo handling charges, berth fees, and service charges at 13 non-major ports.
  2. Ferry operations: Revenue from 123 ferries operating across inland waterways, including 11 department-operated ferries and those under auction/panchayat management.
  3. Government funding: Government budgetary allocations for infrastructure development projects like Sagarmala and PMMSY.

Go-to-market motion1 record

Distribution channels2 records

Marketing channels4 records

Karnataka Maritime Board product offering

Product offering

Core offering

Karnataka Maritime Board manages 13 non-major ports along Karnataka's ~150 nautical mile coastline and operates 123 ferries across inland waterways. It develops and administers maritime infrastructure including harbour redevelopment, cruise port facilities, water metro systems, and dedicated berths, while implementing central government programmes such as PMMSY and Sagarmala.

Product overview

Karnataka Maritime Board (KMB) is a statutory body established by the Government of Karnataka in 2017 to manage Ports, Inland Waterways, Islands and coastal region development. KMB operates a portfolio of 13 non-major ports along Karnataka's ~150 nautical mile coastline, with core services including port management and operations, inland water transport through 123 ferries across navigable river systems, and major infrastructure projects. The organization is currently executing harbour redevelopment under PMMSY, developing India's first international cruise port in Mangaluru, implementing Karnataka's first water metro in Mangalore, and building a dedicated berth for Lakshadweep connectivity. KMB also manages the Karnataka Maritime Development Policy 2024 framework and Sagarmala projects for holistic maritime development.

Differentiator

Problem solved

Functional benefit

Products and services

  • Non-Major Ports Management Management and operations of 13 non-major ports across Karnataka's coastline including Karwar, Keni, Belekeri, Tadadi, Pavinakurve, Manki, Honnavar, Bhatkal, Kundapura, Hangarakatta, Malpe, Padubidri, and Old Mangalore. Of these, only Karwar and Old Mangalore are all-weather green-field ports; the rest operate as anchorage and lighterage ports, serving trading companies, exporters, and the fishing community with cargo handling, berth allocation, and trade hub connectivity.
  • Inland Water Transport (Ferry Services) Operations and regulation of inland water transport through 123 ferries across Karnataka's navigable river systems including east-flowing rivers (Krishna, Tungabadra, Vedavathi) and west-flowing rivers (Kalinadi, Hattikeri, Gangavali, Sharavathi). 11 ferries are department-operated, 14 by public auction, ~30 by Taluk/Gram Panchayat/Dam, and 98 by Taluks, Villages and Zilla Panchayats, serving commuter and passenger transport needs.
  • Harbour Redevelopment under PMMSY Harbour redevelopment project executed by KMB under the central government's Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana (PMMSY) to modernize fishing harbour infrastructure for the fishing community in Dakshina Kannada district, including upgraded facilities for ice stocking, boat parking, and fish unloading operations.
  • Mangalore Water Metro Karnataka's first water metro project approved by the Chief Minister to provide water transport connectivity in Mangalore, offering modern inland water commuter transit service.
  • International Cruise Port (Mangaluru) India's first international cruise port being developed at Mangaluru to serve coastal and international tourism, cruise operators, and hospitality companies with dedicated cruise berthing facilities.
  • Proposed Dedicated Berth to Lakshadweep Proposed dedicated berth facility for providing maritime connectivity to Lakshadweep islands from Karnataka's coast, supporting inter-island and mainland cargo and passenger movement.
  • Water Aerodrome Project
  • Sagarmala Projects Maritime infrastructure development projects implemented by KMB under the central government's Sagarmala programme (Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways) for port-led development, including port modernization, connectivity, and coastal infrastructure projects.

Companies that use Karnataka Maritime Board

Customer profile

Segments4 records

Ideal customer profiles4 records

Karnataka Maritime Board technology and API

Technology

Technology focussed No

API detail

Has API
No
API docs
API detail

Core technology

AI maturity

App detail

Karnataka Maritime Board partnerships and signals

Strategic signal

Partnerships

Three partnerships are on record, tiered core and major.

  • PMMSY (Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerCentral government scheme under which Karnataka Maritime Board is executing harbour redevelopment projects for fishing communities.
  • Sagarmala ProgrammecoreStrategic or Co-development PartnerMinistry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways initiative for port-led development. Karnataka Maritime Board is implementing Sagarmala projects for maritime infrastructure development.
  • PPP (Public-Private Partnership) Route PartnersmajorChannel Partner/ Reseller/ DistributorKMB is developing mega ports through PPP route, involving private sector participation in port infrastructure development and operations.

Scale indicators5 records

Recent moves7 records

Expansion highlights6 records

Karnataka Maritime Board competitors and assessment

Company assessment

Market position

Competitive moat3 records

Key risks5 records

Key highlights7 records

Customer concentration

Karnataka Maritime Board financial estimates

Financial estimate

Revenue estimate

Valuation estimate

Karnataka Maritime Board leadership team

Management profile

Number of profiles

Profiles5 records

Karnataka Maritime Board funding detail

Funding detail

Funding overview

Funding rounds

Investors

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Karnataka Maritime Board M&A and investment

M&A and investment

M&A

Investments

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Frequently asked questions about Karnataka Maritime Board

What does Karnataka Maritime Board do?

Karnataka Maritime Board manages 13 non-major ports along Karnataka's ~150 nautical mile coastline and operates 123 ferries across inland waterways. It develops and administers maritime infrastructure including harbour redevelopment, cruise port facilities, water metro systems, and dedicated berths, while implementing central government programmes such as PMMSY and Sagarmala.

Is Karnataka Maritime Board a public or private company?

Karnataka Maritime Board is a private company. It is classified as state government owned and is currently operating.

When was Karnataka Maritime Board founded?

Karnataka Maritime Board was founded in 2017.

Where is Karnataka Maritime Board based?

Karnataka Maritime Board is headquartered in Karwar, India, in the Asia region.

How does Karnataka Maritime Board make money?

Three revenue lines are on record. Port tariffs and fees are the primary driver. The others are ferry operations and government funding.

Does Karnataka Maritime Board have an API?

No public API is recorded for Karnataka Maritime Board.

What industry is Karnataka Maritime Board in?

Karnataka Maritime Board's product category is Port Management & Maritime Services. Its primary akta.pro industry code is BPAIALAF, Maritime & Port Authorities (Public Ports, Harbors, Ferries Terminals), with a secondary code of TLAFALAK, Publicly Operated Ferry Authorities (Municipal/Regional). Its NAICS code is 4832 and its SIC code is 4400.

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Live signals
Construction WorldKarnataka Invites Investors for Integrated Maritime PPP ProjectsKarnataka's Maritime Board is shifting to a PPP model to modernize coastal infrastructure, including port expansion, shipbuilding, and digital connectivity. The state manages one major port and 13 minor ports, seeking private investment to reduce logistics costs. The initiative also includes river tourism and urban water transport along the Gurupura and Nethravati rivers.BusinessLineKarnataka Maritime Board seeks public private partnership to strengthen maritime infrastructureKarnataka Maritime Board CEO Balachandra HC urged public-private partnership to boost maritime infrastructure, citing ports, logistics, and shipbuilding. He noted the state has one major port and 13 minor ports, and MRPL contributes 40-45% of New Mangalore Port's cargo. He also highlighted the need for deeper draft to accommodate larger vessels.The Times of IndiaGurupura waterway, Old Mangaluru Port projects get environmental, CRZ clearances | Mangaluru News - The Times of IndiaThe proposed Gurupura waterway and Old Mangaluru Port infrastructure projects received environmental and Coastal Regulation Zone clearances. The Karnataka Maritime Board will develop the waterway, cargo facility, cruise terminal, and a Lakshadweep jetty. Clearances are available with the Pollution Control Board and on the Parivesh portal.Deccan HeraldKarwar port jetty deal fetches record Rs 212 royalty per tonne of cargoKarnataka Maritime Board (KMB) has signed a 15-year agreement with SPM Logistics Solution Limited, an affiliate of Anuradha Holdings Private Limited, for the partial maintenance of the jetty and warehouse at Karwar commercial port. The selected bidder offered a record royalty of Rs 212 per tonne of cargo, aiming to generate Rs 26.5 crore annually from operations. This deal addresses declining revenue due to reduced exports and imports while shifting significant repair responsibilities to the private partner.The Times of IndiaAs trawling ban ends, harbour works hamper fishermen’s preparations in DKWith the trawling ban in Dakshina Kannada ending on July 31, fishermen are facing difficulties in preparing their boats due to ongoing harbour redevelopment works causing severe space constraints at the dock. The Karnataka Maritime Board is executing two major projects—the harbour redevelopment under PMMSY and construction of a new harbour—simultaneously, which has disrupted ice stocking, boat parking, and fish unloading operations. The government has released the subsidised diesel quota for fishermen, while an official stated that pending works including parking and access roads will be completed within 45 days after the monsoon subsides.Business News TodayKarnataka plans multimodal logistics policy to curb Rs 5,000-crore annual cargo revenue leakageKarnataka Maritime Board has invited bids to appoint a consultant for a Comprehensive Multimodal Logistics Policy aimed at addressing an estimated Rs 5,000 crore annual revenue leakage, as 41 million metric tonnes of cargo is diverted annually to ports in neighbouring states despite the state having 30 percent spare capacity. The policy will guide an expected Rs 8,666 crore investment in ports and logistics over the next decade and lay out a roadmap for developing logistics parks and cargo transport zones. Karnataka is also separately preparing a State Offshore Resources Development and Utilisation Policy covering its 7,609 sq km of offshore waters for wind energy, mariculture, and marine biotechnology.The HinduKHB invites bids for 80,000-seat stadium in Anekal amid push for larger venueThe Karnataka Housing Board (KHB) has invited tenders for the construction of a new international cricket stadium with 80,000 seats in Anekal, Bengaluru, at an estimated cost of ₹943.46 crore.BusinessLineA reserved berth for LakshadweepThe Karnataka Maritime Board has proposed developing a dedicated jetty at Old Mangalore Port under the Sagarmala project to improve cargo and cruise terminal services for Lakshadweep islands, which depend on mainland shipping for daily necessities. The ₹65 crore project includes a 303.6-meter cargo berth, a 76-meter passenger terminal berth, and dredging up to 7 meters, with construction work awarded to a Bengaluru company in 2023. Local stakeholders at a recent public hearing called for urgent dredging at the port before commencing the dedicated berth work, citing reduced ship arrivals that have caused trade with Lakshadweep to decline significantly in recent years.BusinessLineKarnataka Maritime Board inks pacts worth ₹4,500 crore to develop infraKarnataka Maritime Board signed multiple MoUs and concession agreements worth approximately ₹4,500 crore during India Maritime Week 2025 to develop maritime infrastructure across the state. The largest commitment is a ₹4,118 crore public-private partnership with JSW Infrastructure Ltd for an all-weather deep-water greenfield port at Keni in Uttara Kannada district. Additional agreements cover railway siding development with Konkan Railway Corporation Ltd, national waterways development with the Inland Waterway Authority of India, a Centre of Excellence in Mangaluru, and fisheries infrastructure projects.