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Department of Consumer Affairs

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Namestring
Department of Consumer Affairs
Legal namestring
Department of Consumer Affairs
Company typeenum
Private
Founded yearint
1997
Descriptiontext

The Department of Consumer Affairs (DoCA) is a government department under the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution, Government of India, headquartered at Krishi Bhavan, New Delhi. It administers consumer protection policy in India through a portfolio of statutory and quasi-judicial bodies, including the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC), the Central Consumer Protection Authority (CCPA), the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS), the National Consumer Helpline (NCH), the National Test House (NTH), the Consumer Welfare Fund, and State Consumer Commissions.

DoCA's operational surface comprises multiple digital portals and services: the NCH toll-free helpline (1800-11-4000 or 1915) and mobile application for complaint registration; the Jago Grahak Jago consumer awareness portal; the E-Jagriti virtual awareness platform with weekly public hearings; the Price Monitoring System (fcainfoweb.nic.in) publishing daily retail and wholesale prices of essential commodities; the Legal Metrology portal (lm.doca.gov.in) for packaged commodities compliance; the ConsumerGame awareness game; and integration with the central Public Grievance Portal. The department also issues rules under the Legal Metrology Act, BIS Act, and Consumer Protection Act, and operates testing infrastructure through NTH and standardization through BIS.

DoCA does not generate commercial revenue; services to citizens are free of cost and the department is funded through Government of India budget allocations. Its primary customer is the general Indian public, served through horizontal, nationwide channels. Engagement is driven by statutory mandate, regulatory authority, and quasi-judicial powers rather than commercial go-to-market mechanics.

Short descriptiontext

The Department of Consumer Affairs (DoCA) is a Government of India ministry department that administers consumer protection policy, grievance redressal, price monitoring, legal metrology, and standardization for Indian citizens through bodies like NCH, CCPA, BIS, and NCDRC, funded via government budget.

Operating statusenum
Operating
Ownership categoryenum
Headcount rangeband
5,001–10,000
akta.pro rankint
HeadquartersNew Delhi, India
HQ citystring
New Delhi
HQ countrystring
India
HQ regionstring
Asia
Markets served

Serves global market

Offices1 record

Each record includes

City, Country, Type, Description, Source

Keyword5 values
consumer protection services, price monitoring, grievance redressal, legal metrology, regulatory enforcement
Industry1 code
1Consumer Protection & Product Safety Regulators
CodeBPAIAOAEPrimaryYes
NAICS code1 code
  • Regulation, Licensing, and Inspection of Miscellaneous Commercial Sectors92615
Product category
Consumer Protection Services
Marketing channels7 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Stage, Description, Source

Distribution channels3 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Scope, Target buyer, Description, Source

Cost components5 values
Personnel, Operations, Infrastructure, Technology or R&D, Marketing or Sales
GTM typeB2C
B2C
Offering typeServices
Services
Brand1 record
1Jago Grahak Jago (जागो ग्राहक जागो)
Description

Consumer awareness campaign portal launched by the Government of India to educate consumers about their rights and grievance redressal mechanisms.

consumeraffairs.gov.in
Core offering1 text field

The Department of Consumer Affairs provides consumer grievance redressal, price monitoring of essential commodities, standardization through BIS, legal metrology enforcement, and consumer awareness campaigns. It operates quasi-judicial dispute resolution mechanisms through consumer forums at district, state, and national levels, and enforces consumer protection through the Central Consumer Protection Authority (CCPA). Services are delivered free of charge to citizens through toll-free helplines, online portals, and public hearings.

Differentiator
Functional benefit
Problem solved
Product overview1 text field

The Department of Consumer Affairs operates a multi-platform consumer protection ecosystem consisting of core grievance redressal services (National Consumer Helpline, PG Portal), regulatory compliance portals (Legal Metrology, BIS), price monitoring systems, and consumer awareness initiatives (E-Jagriti, Jago Grahak Jago, ConsumerGame). The department functions as a regulatory body under India's Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution, providing quasi-judicial mechanisms through NCDRC and enforcement through CCPA.

Product and service8 records
1National Consumer Helpline (NCH)
CategoryGrievance redressal service
Description

A toll-free consumer grievance redressal mechanism allowing consumers to file complaints through the NCH application and hotline. Serves Indian citizens seeking resolution of consumer disputes.

2E-Jagriti Platform
CategoryConsumer awareness platform
Description

An electronic platform for consumer awareness and education, accessible via weekly video conferencing sessions. Serves Indian consumers seeking to learn about their rights and redressal mechanisms.

3Price Monitoring System
CategoryPrice monitoring service
Description

A daily price monitoring system providing retail and wholesale price data for essential commodities. Serves the public, businesses, and policymakers tracking commodity prices.

4Legal Metrology Portal
CategoryRegulatory compliance portal
Description

Online portal for legal metrology compliance, manufacturer/dealer registration, and packaged commodity rules enforcement. Serves manufacturers, dealers, and regulators ensuring compliance with weights and measures standards.

5ConsumerGame
CategoryConsumer awareness initiative
Description

An interactive consumer awareness game designed to educate consumers about their rights. Serves the general public, particularly younger citizens, as an awareness tool.

6Jago Grahak Jago (जागो ग्राहक जागो)
CategoryConsumer awareness campaign
Description

Consumer awareness campaign portal aimed at educating and empowering consumers about their rights and redressal mechanisms. Serves the Indian general public.

7National Test House (NTH)
CategoryTesting and certification service
Description

Government testing laboratory providing material testing and certification services. Serves manufacturers, importers, regulators, and procurement agencies requiring material quality verification.

8Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS)
CategoryStandards and certification service
Description

National standards body under the department providing product standardization framework and certification. Serves manufacturers, importers, and consumers requiring product standards compliance.

Scale indicator1 record

Each record includes

Type, Value, Description, Source

Partnership4 partners
Strategic tierMinorTypeStrategic or Co-development PartnerAnnounced on2026-03-18
Description

National Test House (NTH), an office under the Department of Consumer Affairs, signed an MoU with REC Limited on 18 March 2026 for collaboration in testing and quality assurance activities.

2National Consumer Helpline (NCH) Partners
Strategic tierCoreTypeOthers
Description

NCH works with State Consumer Commissions, District Consumer Forums, and State Consumer Helplines across India for integrated grievance redressal.

consumeraffairs.gov.in
Strategic tierMinorTypeGTM or Marketing Partner
Description

DoCA Secretary attended FICCI CASCADE seminar on 'Consumer Safety: Combating Smuggled and Counterfeit Goods' on 8 April 2026.

Strategic tierMinorTypeGTM or Marketing Partner
Description

DoCA Secretary attended PHDCCI National Conference on Manufacturing Excellence on 12 May 2026.

Recent move6 records

Each record includes

Date, Type, Title, Description, Source

Expansion highlight5 records

Each record includes

Type, Description

Peers10 records
TypeDirect peer
Description

World-leading TIC company offering testing, certification, and inspection across consumer products, food, and commodities. Directly comparable to NTH and BIS's product-quality and standards mandate.

TypeOthers
Description

UK consumer-rights organization offering product testing, complaint support, and policy advocacy. Comparable to DoCA on consumer awareness (Jago Grahak Jago) and to NCH/NCDRC on grievance redressal, but as a non-government entity.

3DNV
TypeDirect peer
Description

Independent assurance and risk-management provider covering supply-chain integrity, food/feed certification, and product assurance. Comparable to BIS for standards and NTH for accredited certification services.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Global TIC provider with strong consumer-products, food, and commodities testing capabilities. Comparable to NTH/BIS on quality-assurance and to DoCA's price-monitoring function on commodities data.

TypeOthers
Description

US-based independent consumer-product testing and advocacy non-profit. Comparable to DoCA's Jago Grahak Jago awareness and BIS/NTH testing functions, but operating as a private non-profit rather than a regulator.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Global testing, inspection, and certification (TIC) company. Comparable to National Test House and BIS because both operate accredited testing/standards infrastructure for products entering regulated markets.

TypeDirect peer
Description

International food, consumer-product, and commodities testing network. Comparable to NTH's testing capacity and to DoCA's price-monitoring division on commodity-quality data points.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Global TIC firm covering consumer products, food testing, and quality certification. Comparable to NTH and BIS for testing depth and to BIS for standards-promulgation expertise.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Testing, certification, and standards body serving consumer products, food, and industrial sectors. Directly analogous to NTH and BIS on accredited product testing and conformity assessment.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Global safety-science organization offering testing, certification, and standards development. Comparable to BIS as a standards body and to NTH on accredited product testing, especially for electrical/consumer goods.

Market position
Strengths5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Weaknesses5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Competitive moat4 records

Each record includes

Type, Details

Key highlights6 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Customer concentration

Classification, Details

Segment1 record

Each record includes

Title, Type, Primary, Description, Pain point addressed, Use case, Source

Ideal customer profile2 records

Each record includes

Profile, Firmographic size, Sales motion, Sales cycle length, Buying structure, Purchase trigger, Buyer persona, Geography, Industry vertical, Primary use case, Description, Pain points, Evidence proof points, Target buyer

Technology focused
No
API detail
Has APIbool
No

Docs URL, Description

AI maturity
App detail

Has app

Core technology
Revenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Number of profiles
Profiles5 records

Each record includes

Name, Designation, Designation category, Overview, Profile commentary, Source

Subsidiaries7 records

Each record includes

Name, Acquired on, Relationship type, Type, Business focus

No data
Funding overview

Funding stage, Last funding date, Total funding USD

Funding rounds

Each record includes

Round, Amount USD, Date, Pre money valuation, Total investors, Investors, News

Investors

Each record includes

Name, Type, Date of entry, Rounds participated, Website

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

M&A

Each record includes

Name, Acquisition type, Announced date, Completed date, Status, Website, News

Investment

Each record includes

Name, Round, Announced date, Lead investor, Website, News

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Department of Consumer Affairs

Consumer Protection Servicesconsumeraffairs.gov.in

The Department of Consumer Affairs (DoCA) is a Government of India ministry department that administers consumer protection policy, grievance redressal, price monitoring, legal metrology, and standardization for Indian citizens through bodies like NCH, CCPA, BIS, and NCDRC, funded via government budget.

What Department of Consumer Affairs does

The Department of Consumer Affairs (DoCA) is a government department under the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution, Government of India, headquartered at Krishi Bhavan, New Delhi. It administers consumer protection policy in India through a portfolio of statutory and quasi-judicial bodies, including the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (NCDRC), the Central Consumer Protection Authority (CCPA), the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS), the National Consumer Helpline (NCH), the National Test House (NTH), the Consumer Welfare Fund, and State Consumer Commissions.

DoCA's operational surface comprises multiple digital portals and services: the NCH toll-free helpline (1800-11-4000 or 1915) and mobile application for complaint registration; the Jago Grahak Jago consumer awareness portal; the E-Jagriti virtual awareness platform with weekly public hearings; the Price Monitoring System (fcainfoweb.nic.in) publishing daily retail and wholesale prices of essential commodities; the Legal Metrology portal (lm.doca.gov.in) for packaged commodities compliance; the ConsumerGame awareness game; and integration with the central Public Grievance Portal. The department also issues rules under the Legal Metrology Act, BIS Act, and Consumer Protection Act, and operates testing infrastructure through NTH and standardization through BIS.

DoCA does not generate commercial revenue; services to citizens are free of cost and the department is funded through Government of India budget allocations. Its primary customer is the general Indian public, served through horizontal, nationwide channels. Engagement is driven by statutory mandate, regulatory authority, and quasi-judicial powers rather than commercial go-to-market mechanics.

Department of Consumer Affairs firmographics

Firmographics
Name
Department of Consumer Affairs
Legal name
Department of Consumer Affairs
Website
https://consumeraffairs.gov.in
Company type
Private
Founded year
1997
Operating status
Operating
Headcount range
5,001–10,000 employees
Short description
The Department of Consumer Affairs (DoCA) is a Government of India ministry department that administers consumer protection policy, grievance redressal, price monitoring, legal metrology, and standardization for Indian citizens through bodies like NCH, CCPA, BIS, and NCDRC, funded via government budget.
Ownership category
akta.pro rank

Department of Consumer Affairs industry classification

Industry
Product category
Consumer Protection Services
NAICS
Regulation, Licensing, and Inspection of Miscellaneous Commercial Sectors (92615)
akta.pro primary industry
Consumer Protection & Product Safety Regulators (BPAIAOAE)

Keywords

  • Consumer protection services
  • Price monitoring
  • Grievance redressal
  • Legal metrology
  • Regulatory enforcement

Where Department of Consumer Affairs is headquartered

Location

Headquarters

HQ city
New Delhi
HQ country
India
HQ region
Asia

Offices1 record

Markets served

Department of Consumer Affairs business model

Business model
GTM type
B2C
Offering type
Services
Cost components
Personnel, Operations, Infrastructure, Technology or R&D, Marketing or Sales

Distribution channels3 records

Marketing channels7 records

Department of Consumer Affairs product offering

Product offering

Core offering

The Department of Consumer Affairs provides consumer grievance redressal, price monitoring of essential commodities, standardization through BIS, legal metrology enforcement, and consumer awareness campaigns. It operates quasi-judicial dispute resolution mechanisms through consumer forums at district, state, and national levels, and enforces consumer protection through the Central Consumer Protection Authority (CCPA). Services are delivered free of charge to citizens through toll-free helplines, online portals, and public hearings.

Product overview

The Department of Consumer Affairs operates a multi-platform consumer protection ecosystem consisting of core grievance redressal services (National Consumer Helpline, PG Portal), regulatory compliance portals (Legal Metrology, BIS), price monitoring systems, and consumer awareness initiatives (E-Jagriti, Jago Grahak Jago, ConsumerGame). The department functions as a regulatory body under India's Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution, providing quasi-judicial mechanisms through NCDRC and enforcement through CCPA.

Differentiator

Problem solved

Functional benefit

Brands

  • Jago Grahak Jago (जागो ग्राहक जागो): Consumer awareness campaign portal launched by the Government of India to educate consumers about their rights and grievance redressal mechanisms.

Products and services

  • National Consumer Helpline (NCH) A toll-free consumer grievance redressal mechanism allowing consumers to file complaints through the NCH application and hotline. Serves Indian citizens seeking resolution of consumer disputes.
  • E-Jagriti Platform An electronic platform for consumer awareness and education, accessible via weekly video conferencing sessions. Serves Indian consumers seeking to learn about their rights and redressal mechanisms.
  • Price Monitoring System A daily price monitoring system providing retail and wholesale price data for essential commodities. Serves the public, businesses, and policymakers tracking commodity prices.
  • Legal Metrology Portal Online portal for legal metrology compliance, manufacturer/dealer registration, and packaged commodity rules enforcement. Serves manufacturers, dealers, and regulators ensuring compliance with weights and measures standards.
  • ConsumerGame An interactive consumer awareness game designed to educate consumers about their rights. Serves the general public, particularly younger citizens, as an awareness tool.
  • Jago Grahak Jago (जागो ग्राहक जागो) Consumer awareness campaign portal aimed at educating and empowering consumers about their rights and redressal mechanisms. Serves the Indian general public.
  • National Test House (NTH) Government testing laboratory providing material testing and certification services. Serves manufacturers, importers, regulators, and procurement agencies requiring material quality verification.
  • Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) National standards body under the department providing product standardization framework and certification. Serves manufacturers, importers, and consumers requiring product standards compliance.

Companies that use Department of Consumer Affairs

Customer profile

Segments1 record

Ideal customer profiles2 records

Department of Consumer Affairs technology and API

Technology

Technology focussed No

API detail

Has API
No
API docs
API detail

Core technology

AI maturity

App detail

Department of Consumer Affairs partnerships and signals

Strategic signal

Partnerships

Four partnerships are on record, tiered minor and core.

  • REC LimitedminorStrategic or Co-development Partner · 18 March 2026National Test House (NTH), an office under the Department of Consumer Affairs, signed an MoU with REC Limited on 18 March 2026 for collaboration in testing and quality assurance activities.
  • National Consumer Helpline (NCH) PartnerscoreOthersNCH works with State Consumer Commissions, District Consumer Forums, and State Consumer Helplines across India for integrated grievance redressal.
  • FICCI CASCADEminorGTM or Marketing PartnerDoCA Secretary attended FICCI CASCADE seminar on 'Consumer Safety: Combating Smuggled and Counterfeit Goods' on 8 April 2026.
  • PHD Chamber of Commerce and Industry (PHDCCI)minorGTM or Marketing PartnerDoCA Secretary attended PHDCCI National Conference on Manufacturing Excellence on 12 May 2026.

Scale indicators1 record

Recent moves6 records

Expansion highlights5 records

Department of Consumer Affairs competitors and assessment

Company assessment

Direct peers

  • SGS: World-leading TIC company offering testing, certification, and inspection across consumer products, food, and commodities. Directly comparable to NTH and BIS's product-quality and standards mandate.
  • DNV: Independent assurance and risk-management provider covering supply-chain integrity, food/feed certification, and product assurance. Comparable to BIS for standards and NTH for accredited certification services.
  • Intertek: Global TIC provider with strong consumer-products, food, and commodities testing capabilities. Comparable to NTH/BIS on quality-assurance and to DoCA's price-monitoring function on commodities data.
  • Bureau Veritas: Global testing, inspection, and certification (TIC) company. Comparable to National Test House and BIS because both operate accredited testing/standards infrastructure for products entering regulated markets.
  • Eurofins Scientific: International food, consumer-product, and commodities testing network. Comparable to NTH's testing capacity and to DoCA's price-monitoring division on commodity-quality data points.
  • TÜV Rheinland: Global TIC firm covering consumer products, food testing, and quality certification. Comparable to NTH and BIS for testing depth and to BIS for standards-promulgation expertise.
  • TÜV SÜD: Testing, certification, and standards body serving consumer products, food, and industrial sectors. Directly analogous to NTH and BIS on accredited product testing and conformity assessment.
  • UL LLC: Global safety-science organization offering testing, certification, and standards development. Comparable to BIS as a standards body and to NTH on accredited product testing, especially for electrical/consumer goods.

Others

  • Which?: UK consumer-rights organization offering product testing, complaint support, and policy advocacy. Comparable to DoCA on consumer awareness (Jago Grahak Jago) and to NCH/NCDRC on grievance redressal, but as a non-government entity.
  • Consumer Reports: US-based independent consumer-product testing and advocacy non-profit. Comparable to DoCA's Jago Grahak Jago awareness and BIS/NTH testing functions, but operating as a private non-profit rather than a regulator.

Market position

Strengths5 records

Weaknesses5 records

Competitive moat4 records

Key highlights6 records

Customer concentration

Department of Consumer Affairs social profiles

Digital presence

Department of Consumer Affairs financial estimates

Financial estimate

Revenue estimate

Valuation estimate

Department of Consumer Affairs leadership team

Management profile

Number of profiles

Profiles5 records

Department of Consumer Affairs subsidiaries and ownership

Company hierarchy

Subsidiaries7 records

Department of Consumer Affairs funding detail

Funding detail

Funding overview

Funding rounds

Investors

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Department of Consumer Affairs M&A and investment

M&A and investment

M&A

Investments

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Frequently asked questions about Department of Consumer Affairs

What does Department of Consumer Affairs do?

The Department of Consumer Affairs provides consumer grievance redressal, price monitoring of essential commodities, standardization through BIS, legal metrology enforcement, and consumer awareness campaigns. It operates quasi-judicial dispute resolution mechanisms through consumer forums at district, state, and national levels, and enforces consumer protection through the Central Consumer Protection Authority (CCPA). Services are delivered free of charge to citizens through toll-free helplines, online portals, and public hearings.

Is Department of Consumer Affairs a public or private company?

Department of Consumer Affairs is a private company. It is classified as state government owned and is currently operating.

When was Department of Consumer Affairs founded?

Department of Consumer Affairs was founded in 1997. It employs 5,001 to 10,000 people.

Where is Department of Consumer Affairs based?

Department of Consumer Affairs is headquartered in New Delhi, India, in the Asia region.

Who are Department of Consumer Affairs's main competitors?

Direct peers on record are SGS, DNV, Intertek, Bureau Veritas, Eurofins Scientific, TÜV Rheinland, TÜV SÜD and UL LLC. Others are Which? and Consumer Reports.

Does Department of Consumer Affairs have an API?

No public API is recorded for Department of Consumer Affairs.

What industry is Department of Consumer Affairs in?

Department of Consumer Affairs's product category is Consumer Protection Services. Its primary akta.pro industry code is BPAIAOAE, Consumer Protection & Product Safety Regulators. Its NAICS code is 92615.

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Live signals
MondaqConsumer Protection (E-Commerce) (Amendment) Rules, 2026: Additional Compliances For E-Commerce EntitiesOn 9 September 2026, the Department of Consumer Affairs notified the Consumer Protection (E-Commerce) (Amendment) Rules, 2026, amending the 2020 E-Commerce Rules. The amendment introduces additional compliance requirements for e-commerce entities.MintConsumer dept preps guardrails as UPI fee set to kick in | Today NewsThe Department of Consumer Affairs is strengthening the National Consumer Helpline to handle complaints under the new UPI merchant discount rate framework, which kicks in on Oct 15. Officials said they will clarify which UPI payments must remain free to ensure costs do not unfairly land on consumers.The HinduMaking every second count: The creation of Indian Standard Time at Delhi’s NPLThe Department of Consumer Affairs notified rules making Indian Standard Time (IST) the only permissible time reference in India, effective February 2027. IST is generated by NPL's eight atomic clocks, with telecom operators responsible for compliance. NavIC clock failures and telecom concerns were noted.ET Edge InsightsIndia tightens e-commerce rules from 2027India's Department of Consumer Affairs amended the Consumer Protection (E-Commerce) Rules, 2020, with new provisions effective January 1, 2027. The rules require greater disclosure on sponsored listings, discounts, consumer data, and grievance redressal, including showing prior prices and prohibiting search manipulation. The National Consumer Helpline received over 17.7 lakh grievances in 2025, with about 29% linked to e-commerce.KNN IndiaE-Commerce Rules 2026: Govt Tightens Consumer Protection, Mandates NCH Integration From Jan 2027The Department of Consumer Affairs amended the Consumer Protection (E-Commerce) Rules, 2020, effective January 1, 2027, mandating e-commerce entities to integrate with the National Consumer Helpline. The rules also require transparency on complaints, price disclosures, and dark-pattern compliance, with NCH receiving 17.7 million grievances in 2025, 29% from e-commerce.MintGovt tightens e-commerce rules on discounts, search, sponsored listingsIndia's Department of Consumer Affairs introduced the Consumer Protection (E-Commerce) (Amendment) Rules, 2026, effective 1 January 2027, tightening obligations on e-commerce platforms. The rules require displaying prior and reduced prices, clear sponsored listings, and prohibit search manipulation, with e-commerce complaints accounting for 29% of consumer grievances in 2025.NDTV ProfitGovt Tightens E-Commerce Rules: Mandates Dark Pattern Audits, Targets Fake DiscountsThe Department of Consumer Affairs amended the Consumer Protection (E-Commerce) Rules, 2020, effective Jan. 1, 2027. The changes mandate dark pattern audits, require displaying prior prices for discounts, and prohibit bundled fees. E-commerce entities must also integrate with the National Consumer Helpline.CNBCTV18Government tightens e-commerce rules, brings in search and pricing safeguards - CNBC TV18The Department of Consumer Affairs amended the Consumer Protection (E-Commerce) Rules, 2020, introducing new requirements on complaints, search results, pricing, and seller disclosures. The rules, effective January 1, 2027, require e-commerce entities to integrate with the National Consumer Helpline, which received 5.12 million e-commerce-related grievances in 2025.MintIndia plans greater participation of older people in workforce, dementia-inclusive communitiesIndia's consumer affairs department is drafting a national framework to boost older people's workforce participation and create dementia-inclusive communities. The plan responds to demographic shifts, with the 60+ population projected to rise from 100 million in 2011 to 230 million by 2036. It also aims to support caregivers and improve care quality.The Times of IndiaNashik’s ‘Kanda Express’ sets off for Delhi from Lasalgaon with 450 MT onions to curb pricesA special goods train named 'Kanda Express' carrying about 450 metric tonnes of onions left Lasalgaon, Maharashtra's largest onion wholesale market, for Delhi on Wednesday, following directions from the Department of Consumer Affairs. Officials said the 21-bogie train, delayed by packing issues and a protest, is expected to reach Delhi late Thursday. The Centre had planned to send 840 MT from its buffer stock.