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MakerDAO

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uuid02m2vhl

Namestring
MakerDAO
Legal namestring
Maker Ecosystem Growth Holdings, Inc.
Websiteurl
makerdao.com
Company typeenum
Private
Founded yearint
2014
Descriptiontext

MakerDAO is a Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO) that governs the Maker Protocol, a smart-contract-based decentralized finance (DeFi) system on blockchain that issues Dai, a price-stable cryptocurrency collateralized by crypto assets. The protocol is operated without a traditional corporate hierarchy; instead, MKR token holders vote on policy parameters, collateral types, and protocol upgrades, while the Dai stablecoin itself is generated by users who open collateralized debt positions (vaults). The associated legal entity, Maker Ecosystem Growth Holdings, Inc., is domiciled in the Cayman Islands, and the ecosystem has been rebranded under the Sky umbrella (sky.money) as part of what the organization describes as "the next evolution of DeFi."

The core product surface consists of four components: Dai (the stablecoin), the Maker Protocol (the underlying smart contracts), the MKR governance token, and the Sky rebrand/ecosystem interface. Distribution is permissionless — Dai is accessed directly through smart contracts, via Spark.fi, or through integrations with over 400 third-party applications including wallets, DeFi platforms, and games. Go-to-market is community-led rather than sales-led: user acquisition occurs through developer documentation (Dai.js, GitHub), governance forums, chat channels, and voting platforms (vote.makerdao.com), with no traditional marketing or sales infrastructure.

Revenue is generated transactionally through stability fees charged on outstanding collateralized debt positions within the Maker Protocol. The protocol does not report "traditional" revenue, and value accrues to MKR holders rather than to a conventional income statement. Pricing is protocol-defined rather than list-priced, and customer relationships are decentralized across individual users, DeFi developers, and integrating applications globally.

Short descriptiontext

MakerDAO is a decentralized autonomous organization operating the Maker Protocol, which issues the Dai stablecoin via crypto-collateralized debt positions and is governed by MKR token holders. It has rebranded to Sky and serves global DeFi users.

Operating statusenum
Operating
Ownership categoryenum
akta.pro rankint
Markets served

Serves global market

Keyword5 values
decentralized finance protocol, crypto-collateralized lending, stablecoin issuance, DAO governance, on-chain finance
Industry4 codes
1Stablecoin Protocols (Decentralized)
CodeFSADAMADPrimaryYes
2Decentralized Lending Protocols (DeFi Money Markets)
CodeFSADAFABPrimaryNo
3Money Markets & Collateralized Debt Positions (CDPs)
CodeFSADAMAMPrimaryNo
4Coordination & Contributor Management (tasks, bounties, roles)
CodeFSAPAHADPrimaryNo
NAICS code1 code
  • Funds, Trusts, and Other Financial Vehicles525
SIC code1 code
  • Finance Services6199
Product category
Decentralized Finance Protocol
Social media profiles3 records
GTM motion1 record

Each record includes

Type, Description, Source

Revenue model1 record
1Crypto-backed Stablecoin (DAI)
TypeTransaction Fee
Description

DAI is a crypto-collateralized stablecoin. MakerDAO generates revenue through stability fees charged on collateralized debt positions.

dropstab.com
Marketing channels6 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Stage, Description, Source

Distribution channels2 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Scope, Target buyer, Description, Source

Cost components4 values
Technology or R&D, Operations, Personnel, Infrastructure
GTM typeB2B and B2C
B2B and B2C
Offering typeSoftware
Software
Core offering1 text field

MakerDAO operates a decentralized finance protocol that issues the Dai stablecoin and supports on-chain collateralized lending. The Maker Protocol uses smart contracts governed by MKR token holders to enable users to generate Dai by locking cryptocurrency collateral. The protocol has evolved into the Sky brand representing the next evolution of DeFi.

Differentiator
Functional benefit
Problem solved
Quantifiable outcome1 of 2 values shown
  • Over 400 applications integrated
+1 more record
Product overview1 text field

MakerDAO is a decentralized finance protocol that has evolved into Sky. The ecosystem centers on Dai, the world's first unbiased decentralized stablecoin, powered by the Maker Protocol smart contracts. MKR token holders govern the protocol through decentralized governance. The ecosystem includes over 400 integrated apps and services. MakerDAO/Sky positions itself as a better, smarter currency system offering financial freedom with no volatility, where users can generate Dai on their own terms.

Product and service1 record
1Dai Stablecoin
Scale indicator4 records

Each record includes

Type, Value, Description, Source

Partnership5 partners
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

MakerDAO has evolved into Sky, representing the next evolution of DeFi. Sky.money is the platform where users can explore the ecosystem and get rewarded for saving without giving up control.

Strategic tierCoreTypeTechnology or Integration
Description

Spark.fi is an integrated platform for using Dai. Users can access Dai through Spark for various financial activities.

Strategic tierMajorTypeTechnology or Integration
Description

Leading DAO governance platform used for on-chain voting. Accounts for 96% of major DAO votes.

Strategic tierMajorTypeTechnology or Integration
Description

Treasury management infrastructure used by DAOs for managing assets.

Strategic tierMajorTypeTechnology or Integration
Description

Governance platform for managing DAO operations and asset governance.

Recent move6 records

Each record includes

Date, Type, Title, Description, Source

Expansion highlight5 records

Each record includes

Type, Description

Peers10 records
TypeDirect peer
Description

Compound is a foundational DeFi money market protocol allowing algorithmic lending/borrowing of crypto assets. It competes with MakerDAO in the on-chain lending market and shares the same DeFi governance-token model.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Circle issues USDC, the largest regulated U.S. dollar stablecoin and Dai's primary competitor. While centralized, it competes head-to-head with Dai for stablecoin market share and DeFi integration.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Aave is the largest decentralized liquidity/ lending protocol, enabling users to lend and borrow crypto assets via smart contracts. It is directly comparable to MakerDAO's CDP-based lending model, sharing DeFi lending primitives and governance token economics.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Curve is a leading DEX optimized for stablecoin and like-asset swaps, with deep Dai liquidity pools. Dai is one of Curve's primary assets, making Curve a key infrastructure peer for Dai trading and liquidity.

TypeEmerging player
Description

Frax is a decentralized fractional-algorithmic stablecoin protocol with its own lending markets (Fraxlend). It is a direct competitor to MakerDAO in the decentralized stablecoin and CDP/lending space.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Uniswap is the largest decentralized exchange by volume. Dai is among the most-traded assets on Uniswap, making it a critical liquidity venue peer for MakerDAO's stablecoin.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Lido is the largest liquid staking protocol and a major DeFi primitive. While focused on staking rather than stablecoins, it competes with MakerDAO for governance-token-driven DeFi mindshare and institutional crypto yield.

TypeOthers
Description

Sky is the rebrand/evolution of MakerDAO itself, positioning the protocol as a broader DeFi ecosystem. It is included as a peer reference to highlight the rebranding trajectory and expanded product scope.

TypeOthers
Description

Spark is MakerDAO's integrated Dai savings platform and core Sky ecosystem product. It is closely tied to MakerDAO as a flagship distribution channel for Dai yield and borrowing.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Tether issues USDT, the largest stablecoin by market capitalization. It competes with Dai across trading, payments, and DeFi use cases despite operating a centralized model.

Market position
Strengths4 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Weaknesses5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Competitive moat4 records

Each record includes

Type, Details

Key risks6 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Key highlights7 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Customer concentration

Classification, Details

Segment1 record

Each record includes

Title, Type, Primary, Description, Pain point addressed, Use case, Source

Ideal customer profile3 records

Each record includes

Profile, Firmographic size, Sales motion, Sales cycle length, Buying structure, Purchase trigger, Buyer persona, Geography, Industry vertical, Primary use case, Description, Pain points, Evidence proof points, Target buyer

Technology focused
Yes
API detail
Has APIbool
No

Docs URL, Description

AI maturity
App detail

Has app

Feature3 records

Each record includes

Title, Differentiator, Description, Source

Core technology
Revenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Number of profiles
No data
No data
Funding overview

Funding stage, Last funding date, Total funding USD

Funding rounds

Each record includes

Round, Amount USD, Date, Pre money valuation, Total investors, Investors, News

Investors

Each record includes

Name, Type, Date of entry, Rounds participated, Website

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

M&A

Each record includes

Name, Acquisition type, Announced date, Completed date, Status, Website, News

Investment

Each record includes

Name, Round, Announced date, Lead investor, Website, News

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

MakerDAO

Decentralized Finance Protocolmakerdao.com

MakerDAO is a decentralized autonomous organization operating the Maker Protocol, which issues the Dai stablecoin via crypto-collateralized debt positions and is governed by MKR token holders. It has rebranded to Sky and serves global DeFi users.

What MakerDAO does

MakerDAO is a Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO) that governs the Maker Protocol, a smart-contract-based decentralized finance (DeFi) system on blockchain that issues Dai, a price-stable cryptocurrency collateralized by crypto assets. The protocol is operated without a traditional corporate hierarchy; instead, MKR token holders vote on policy parameters, collateral types, and protocol upgrades, while the Dai stablecoin itself is generated by users who open collateralized debt positions (vaults). The associated legal entity, Maker Ecosystem Growth Holdings, Inc., is domiciled in the Cayman Islands, and the ecosystem has been rebranded under the Sky umbrella (sky.money) as part of what the organization describes as "the next evolution of DeFi."

The core product surface consists of four components: Dai (the stablecoin), the Maker Protocol (the underlying smart contracts), the MKR governance token, and the Sky rebrand/ecosystem interface. Distribution is permissionless — Dai is accessed directly through smart contracts, via Spark.fi, or through integrations with over 400 third-party applications including wallets, DeFi platforms, and games. Go-to-market is community-led rather than sales-led: user acquisition occurs through developer documentation (Dai.js, GitHub), governance forums, chat channels, and voting platforms (vote.makerdao.com), with no traditional marketing or sales infrastructure.

Revenue is generated transactionally through stability fees charged on outstanding collateralized debt positions within the Maker Protocol. The protocol does not report "traditional" revenue, and value accrues to MKR holders rather than to a conventional income statement. Pricing is protocol-defined rather than list-priced, and customer relationships are decentralized across individual users, DeFi developers, and integrating applications globally.

MakerDAO firmographics

Firmographics
Name
MakerDAO
Legal name
Maker Ecosystem Growth Holdings, Inc.
Website
https://makerdao.com
Company type
Private
Founded year
2014
Operating status
Operating
Short description
MakerDAO is a decentralized autonomous organization operating the Maker Protocol, which issues the Dai stablecoin via crypto-collateralized debt positions and is governed by MKR token holders. It has rebranded to Sky and serves global DeFi users.
Ownership category
akta.pro rank

MakerDAO industry classification

Industry
Product category
Decentralized Finance Protocol
NAICS
Funds, Trusts, and Other Financial Vehicles (525)
SIC
Finance Services (6199)
akta.pro primary industry
Stablecoin Protocols (Decentralized) (FSADAMAD)
akta.pro secondary industries
Decentralized Lending Protocols (DeFi Money Markets) (FSADAFAB), Money Markets & Collateralized Debt Positions (CDPs) (FSADAMAM), Coordination & Contributor Management (tasks, bounties, roles) (FSAPAHAD)

Keywords

  • Decentralized finance protocol
  • Crypto-collateralized lending
  • Stablecoin issuance
  • DAO governance
  • On-chain finance

MakerDAO business model

Business model
GTM type
B2B and B2C
Offering type
Software
Cost components
Technology or R&D, Operations, Personnel, Infrastructure

Revenue model

  1. Crypto-backed Stablecoin (DAI): DAI is a crypto-collateralized stablecoin. MakerDAO generates revenue through stability fees charged on collateralized debt positions.

Go-to-market motion1 record

Distribution channels2 records

Marketing channels6 records

MakerDAO product offering

Product offering

Core offering

MakerDAO operates a decentralized finance protocol that issues the Dai stablecoin and supports on-chain collateralized lending. The Maker Protocol uses smart contracts governed by MKR token holders to enable users to generate Dai by locking cryptocurrency collateral. The protocol has evolved into the Sky brand representing the next evolution of DeFi.

Product overview

MakerDAO is a decentralized finance protocol that has evolved into Sky. The ecosystem centers on Dai, the world's first unbiased decentralized stablecoin, powered by the Maker Protocol smart contracts. MKR token holders govern the protocol through decentralized governance. The ecosystem includes over 400 integrated apps and services. MakerDAO/Sky positions itself as a better, smarter currency system offering financial freedom with no volatility, where users can generate Dai on their own terms.

Differentiator

Problem solved

Functional benefit

Products and services

  • Dai Stablecoin

Quantifiable outcome

  • Over 400 applications integrated
  • +1 more outcomes

Companies that use MakerDAO

Customer profile

Segments1 record

Ideal customer profiles3 records

MakerDAO technology and API

Technology

Technology focussed Yes

API detail

Has API
No
API docs
API detail

Core technology

AI maturity

App detail

Feature3 records

MakerDAO partnerships and signals

Strategic signal

Partnerships

Five partnerships are on record, tiered core and major.

  • Sky (Evolution Brand)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerMakerDAO has evolved into Sky, representing the next evolution of DeFi. Sky.money is the platform where users can explore the ecosystem and get rewarded for saving without giving up control.
  • Spark (Dai Savings Platform)coreTechnology or IntegrationSpark.fi is an integrated platform for using Dai. Users can access Dai through Spark for various financial activities.
  • Snapshot (Governance Platform)majorTechnology or IntegrationLeading DAO governance platform used for on-chain voting. Accounts for 96% of major DAO votes.
  • Safe ($22+ billion treasury)majorTechnology or IntegrationTreasury management infrastructure used by DAOs for managing assets.
  • Tally ($10+ billion governed)majorTechnology or IntegrationGovernance platform for managing DAO operations and asset governance.

Scale indicators4 records

Recent moves6 records

Expansion highlights5 records

MakerDAO competitors and assessment

Company assessment

Direct peers

  • Compound: Compound is a foundational DeFi money market protocol allowing algorithmic lending/borrowing of crypto assets. It competes with MakerDAO in the on-chain lending market and shares the same DeFi governance-token model.
  • Aave: Aave is the largest decentralized liquidity/ lending protocol, enabling users to lend and borrow crypto assets via smart contracts. It is directly comparable to MakerDAO's CDP-based lending model, sharing DeFi lending primitives and governance token economics.
  • Curve Finance: Curve is a leading DEX optimized for stablecoin and like-asset swaps, with deep Dai liquidity pools. Dai is one of Curve's primary assets, making Curve a key infrastructure peer for Dai trading and liquidity.
  • Uniswap: Uniswap is the largest decentralized exchange by volume. Dai is among the most-traded assets on Uniswap, making it a critical liquidity venue peer for MakerDAO's stablecoin.

Broad incumbents

  • Circle (USDC): Circle issues USDC, the largest regulated U.S. dollar stablecoin and Dai's primary competitor. While centralized, it competes head-to-head with Dai for stablecoin market share and DeFi integration.
  • Lido Finance: Lido is the largest liquid staking protocol and a major DeFi primitive. While focused on staking rather than stablecoins, it competes with MakerDAO for governance-token-driven DeFi mindshare and institutional crypto yield.
  • Tether (USDT): Tether issues USDT, the largest stablecoin by market capitalization. It competes with Dai across trading, payments, and DeFi use cases despite operating a centralized model.

Emerging players

  • Frax Finance: Frax is a decentralized fractional-algorithmic stablecoin protocol with its own lending markets (Fraxlend). It is a direct competitor to MakerDAO in the decentralized stablecoin and CDP/lending space.

Others

  • Sky Ecosystem: Sky is the rebrand/evolution of MakerDAO itself, positioning the protocol as a broader DeFi ecosystem. It is included as a peer reference to highlight the rebranding trajectory and expanded product scope.
  • Spark (Sky Ecosystem): Spark is MakerDAO's integrated Dai savings platform and core Sky ecosystem product. It is closely tied to MakerDAO as a flagship distribution channel for Dai yield and borrowing.

Market position

Strengths4 records

Weaknesses5 records

Competitive moat4 records

Key risks6 records

Key highlights7 records

Customer concentration

MakerDAO social profiles

Digital presence

MakerDAO financial estimates

Financial estimate

Revenue estimate

Valuation estimate

MakerDAO leadership team

Management profile

Number of profiles

MakerDAO funding detail

Funding detail

Funding overview

Funding rounds

Investors

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

MakerDAO M&A and investment

M&A and investment

M&A

Investments

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Frequently asked questions about MakerDAO

What does MakerDAO do?

MakerDAO operates a decentralized finance protocol that issues the Dai stablecoin and supports on-chain collateralized lending. The Maker Protocol uses smart contracts governed by MKR token holders to enable users to generate Dai by locking cryptocurrency collateral. The protocol has evolved into the Sky brand representing the next evolution of DeFi.

Is MakerDAO a public or private company?

MakerDAO is a private company. It is classified as unknown and is currently operating.

When was MakerDAO founded?

MakerDAO was founded in 2014.

How does MakerDAO make money?

One revenue line is on record: crypto-backed Stablecoin (DAI).

Who are MakerDAO's main competitors?

Direct peers on record are Compound, Aave, Curve Finance and Uniswap. Broad incumbents are Circle (USDC), Lido Finance and Tether (USDT). Frax Finance is listed as an emerging player. Others are Sky Ecosystem and Spark (Sky Ecosystem).

Does MakerDAO have an API?

No public API is recorded for MakerDAO.

What industry is MakerDAO in?

MakerDAO's product category is Decentralized Finance Protocol. Its primary akta.pro industry code is FSADAMAD, Stablecoin Protocols (Decentralized), with a secondary code of FSADAFAB, Decentralized Lending Protocols (DeFi Money Markets). Its NAICS code is 525 and its SIC code is 6199.

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Live signals
ProtosBlack Thursday revisited: MakerDAO keeper exploited for $500KA CertiK analysis found an attacker exploited a legacy MakerDAO auction-keeper contract, removing 200 ETH. The exploit targeted four 50-ETH lots from the 2020 Black Thursday crisis, with funds sent via Tornado Cash. The contract is not part of the current Sky ecosystem.CoinMarketCapCertiK Reports MakerDAO Liquidation Keeper Bot Exploit: Guest Post by Cryptocurrency PressCertiK flagged an exploit involving a MakerDAO liquidation keeper bot, raising security questions about DeFi automation. No loss figures, affected wallets, or resolution details have been confirmed. The incident highlights third-party bot risks, with MakerDAO's security portal as the authoritative source for updates.CoinMarketCap10 of the greatest unsolved crypto mysteries: Guest Post by CointelegraphA Cointelegraph guest post outlines ten enduring unsolved mysteries within the cryptocurrency sector, ranging from the unknown identity of Bitcoin creator Satoshi Nakamoto to the whereabouts of stolen funds from exchanges like Mt. Gox and FTX. The article details various enigmas, including the disappearance of OneCoin founder Ruja Ignatova, the death of MakerDAO developer Nikolai Mushegian, and the deliberate burning of 107 BTC. These cases highlight the persistent lack of transparency and unresolved questions surrounding digital asset security, fraud, and historical incidents in the crypto industry.CoinMarketCapWhat a price oracle does, and how oracle failures cause losses: Guest Post by TheCoinrise MediaThis article explains the mechanics of price oracles in decentralized finance and how failures or manipulations can lead to significant financial losses, citing the $117 million Mango Markets exploit as a primary example. It details technical defenses employed by protocols such as Chainlink, Uniswap, and MakerDAO to mitigate risks from inaccurate data reporting and market manipulation. The piece also distinguishes between oracle exploits where the data source is incorrect and market manipulation where the oracle faithfully reports artificially moved prices.AInvestEthena (ENA) Surges on $1 Billion FalconX Credit Facility and MakerDAO ExpansionEthena Labs secured a $1 billion secured lending facility with prime broker FalconX to diversify the collateral backing its USDe stablecoin and reduce exposure to crypto volatility. Concurrently, MakerDAO increased its Dai debt ceiling by $1 billion, allocating $600 million to Ethena's USDe pools to generate yield, signaling strong institutional validation for the protocol.LinkedInDecentralized Finance Technology Market Outlook, AI, Size & Opportunities 2026-2033A market research report by Market Size And Trends projects the global decentralized finance (DeFi) technology market will grow from USD 12.5 billion in 2024 to USD 71.23 billion by 2033, at a CAGR of 24.3%. The growth is driven by increasing adoption of blockchain interoperability, layer 2 scaling solutions, and the integration of AI for security and automated trading. Key industry players such as MakerDAO, Uniswap, and Compound are expanding product lines and forming partnerships to capture opportunities in fast-growing regions like Asia Pacific.Built In San Francisco11 Leading Silicon Valley Blockchain Startups To KnowThe article profiles eleven leading blockchain startups in Silicon Valley, including Abra, Stampery, MakerDAO, and Cryptanna, highlighting their roles in fintech, data integrity, decentralized finance, and automated trading. It notes that a 2019 Deloitte survey indicated widespread recognition of blockchain benefits among companies, driving a surge in crypto competitors in the region. These entities aim to simplify, secure, and increase accessibility to global financial markets through various technological innovations.TracxnTop Companies in Crypto Stable Coins (Oct, 2025)The article presents a ranking of top cryptocurrency stablecoin startups as of October 2025, highlighting Circle, Terra, Celo, and MakerDAO. It provides specific operational details, funding history, and investor information for each listed entity. The report notes that four new stablecoin startups were created in 2025, continuing a trend of annual launches.Qubit CapitalDeFi & Blockchain Funding: Opportunities, Risks & Future TrendsThe article outlines the transformative growth of Decentralized Finance (DeFi), highlighting its role in reshaping blockchain investments through automated protocols and direct peer-to-peer transactions. It cites Total Value Locked (TVL) reaching $129 billion by January 2025, driven by trends such as real-world asset tokenization, cross-chain interoperability, and institutional adoption. Key platforms like Uniswap, Aave, and MakerDAO are identified as central to this ecosystem expansion.SciencedirectDeFi risk assessment: MakerDAO loan portfolio caseA research study published in June 2025 analyzes the risk associated with MakerDAO's loan portfolio by developing a model based on multiple Brownian motions and passage levels. The authors evaluate the model's effectiveness using artificial and real data, highlighting its potential for assessing risk within individual DeFi projects despite limitations in applying assumptions to real-world data.