Nanotronics Imaging
CubeFabs (formerly Nanotronics Imaging) builds AI-operated modular semiconductor fabs and the patented nControl process-control and nSpec inspection platforms, serving semiconductor manufacturers in data center, EV, and aerospace-defense markets.
- Company typePrivate
- Founded2010
- HeadquartersNew York, United States
- Headcount101–250
- GTM typeB2B
- OfferingHardware or Manufacturing
What Nanotronics Imaging does
CubeFabs, formerly Nanotronics Imaging, is a Brooklyn-headquartered industrial AI and semiconductor manufacturing company founded in 2010 by Matthew Putman and John Putman. The company designs and delivers AI-operated, modular, prefabricated semiconductor fabrication plants (CubeFabs) optimized for difficult-to-manufacture materials such as Gallium Oxide, paired with its patented nControl process-control software that ingests MES, inspection, and sensor data to automate, monitor, and self-correct production in real time. Its legacy product, nSpec, was an automated optical inspection platform combining robotics, advanced microscopy, and AI for defect classification; that line was transitioned in 2024 to subsidiary Nanotronics Inspection Systems, Inc., while the CubeFabs brand continues to leverage nSpec capabilities. The company holds 150+ patents and operates from Brooklyn, NY with an additional facility in Cuyahoga Falls, OH.
Revenue is generated through direct enterprise sales of high-value modular fabs under multi-year contracts, complemented by nControl software and ongoing nSpec service revenue prior to its divestiture. Pricing is custom-quoted per deployment; modular CubeFabs architecture is positioned as a significant cost and time reduction versus traditional fab builds. The go-to-market is enterprise field sales targeting semiconductor manufacturers, data center operators, EV and autonomous-vehicle companies, and aerospace and defense contractors, with named customers including Broadcom, Coherent, Hologic, and Standard Bio. The company has raised cumulative disclosed funding of approximately $125M-plus since 2012, including a 2017 round led by Investment Corporation of Dubai with Founders Fund participation and a 2022 SEC Form D exempt offering targeting approximately $68.65M (with about $55.82M sold). Ownership remains founder-controlled; the leadership team includes a dedicated Chief AI Officer and Chief Strategic Programs Officer alongside the founder-CEO and CIO.
Nanotronics Imaging firmographics
Firmographics- Name
- Nanotronics Imaging
- Legal name
- Nanotronics Imaging, Inc.
- Website
- https://nanotronics.co
- Company type
- Private
- Founded year
- 2010
- Operating status
- Operating
- Headcount range
- 101–250 employees
- Short description
- CubeFabs (formerly Nanotronics Imaging) builds AI-operated modular semiconductor fabs and the patented nControl process-control and nSpec inspection platforms, serving semiconductor manufacturers in data center, EV, and aerospace-defense markets.
- Ownership category
- akta.pro rank
Nanotronics Imaging industry classification
Industry- Product category
- Semiconductor Manufacturing Equipment
- NAICS
- Semiconductor Machinery Manufacturing (333242), Navigational, Measuring, Electromedical, and Control Instruments Manufacturing (33451)
- SIC
- Optical Instruments & Lenses (3827), Industrial Instruments For Measurement, Display, And Control (3823)
- akta.pro primary industry
- Industrial Vision & Quality Inspection (HDAAAEAG)
- akta.pro secondary industries
- Machine Vision & Optical Sensing (Cameras, 3D vision, LiDAR, illumination) (IMAGAFAB), Metrology & Inspection Systems (CMM, Laser Trackers, Optical Comparators) (IMAAAHAC), Metrology Automation & Robotics (Automated Cells, In-Line Gauging) (IMAAAHAH)
Keywords
Where Nanotronics Imaging is headquartered
LocationHeadquarters
- HQ city
- New York
- HQ country
- United States
- HQ region
- North America
Offices2 records
Markets served
Nanotronics Imaging business model
Business model- GTM type
- B2B
- Offering type
- Hardware or Manufacturing
- Cost components
- Technology or R&D, Supply Chain, Personnel, Marketing or Sales, Operations, Infrastructure
Revenue model
- AI Factory/Semiconductor Fab Sales: Sale of CubeFabs modular semiconductor manufacturing plants, including AI-operated, reconfigurable fabs designed for next-generation materials like Gallium Oxide.
- nSpec Inspection Equipment: Sale and service of nSpec automated optical inspection systems. Product line transitioning to Nanotronics Inspection Systems, Inc. while CubeFabs continues to benefit from nSpec capabilities.
- nControl Software Platform: AI-driven process control software that integrates factory sensor and automation data. Provided as part of CubeFabs deployments and potentially as standalone offering.
Pricing tiers
| Model | Billing | Price |
|---|---|---|
| Other | Multi-year contract | Custom enterprise pricing |
Go-to-market motion1 record
Distribution channels1 record
Marketing channels5 records
Nanotronics Imaging product offering
Product offeringCore offering
Nanotronics Imaging (now operating as CubeFabs) designs and sells AI-operated, modular, prefabricated semiconductor manufacturing plants (CubeFabs) along with its proprietary nControl AI process-control software and nSpec automated optical inspection system. The offerings target semiconductor manufacturers and adjacent industries (data centers, EV/automotive, aerospace & defense) seeking to scale difficult-to-manufacture materials such as Gallium Oxide from R&D to production with real-time AI monitoring.
Product overview
Nanotronics Imaging (now operating as CubeFabs) offers a portfolio of AI-driven industrial products for semiconductor manufacturing. The core offering is CubeFabs — modular, AI-operated semiconductor fabs paired with the proprietary nControl AI platform for real-time process monitoring and self-correction. Adjacent to the fabs, nControl Production provides AI-driven process control integrating factory sensor and MES data. The original flagship product, nSpec (Automated Optical Inspection), which united robotics, advanced microscopy, and AI for defect classification, has been transitioned to Nanotronics Inspection Systems, Inc. The company also created more than 150 patents over 15 years.
Differentiator
Problem solved
Functional benefit
Brands
- nSpec: Automated Optical Inspection system platform - the first optical inspection platform to unite robotics, advanced microscopy, and AI for anomaly detection and defect classification. Transitioned to Nanotronics Inspection Systems, Inc.
- nControl
Quantifiable outcome
- CubeFabs can be up and running within one year of deployment
- +1 more outcomes
Companies that use Nanotronics Imaging
Customer profileNamed customers4 records
Segments4 records
Ideal customer profiles2 records
Nanotronics Imaging technology and API
TechnologyTechnology focussed Yes
API detail
- Has API
- No
- API docs
- API detail
Core technology
AI maturity
App detail
AI capability5 records
Feature5 records
Nanotronics Imaging partnerships and signals
Strategic signalPartnerships
One partnership is on record.
- Nanotronics Inspection Systems, Inc.coreThe nSpec product line is being transitioned to Nanotronics Inspection Systems, Inc., who will oversee all sales, service, and customer support for nSpec products. CubeFabs will continue to benefit from nSpec's unique capabilities with a continued close relationship.
Scale indicators4 records
Recent moves8 records
Expansion highlights5 records
Nanotronics Imaging competitors and assessment
Company assessmentDirect peers
- Lasertec: Specialist in photomask and EUV pellicle inspection equipment for advanced semiconductor nodes. Comparable as a high-end optical/metrology equipment peer serving leading-edge fabs, similar buyer profile to CubeFabs' target customers.
- Onto Innovation: Specialist in optical inspection, metrology, and process control for advanced semiconductor packaging and fabs. Most direct competitor to nSpec in automated optical inspection and defect classification for semiconductor manufacturing.
- Camtek: Israeli supplier of optical inspection and metrology systems primarily for semiconductor and PCB manufacturing. Directly comparable as a focused optical-inspection competitor to nSpec for advanced packaging and front-end inspection.
Broad incumbents
- ASML: Dominant semiconductor lithography equipment incumbent. Comparable because CubeFabs sells into the same semiconductor fab build/upgrade market and competes for process-control and inspection mindshare that ASML's ecosystem (including its optical metrology partners) addresses.
- Applied Materials: Broad-line semiconductor and display equipment maker with leading process control and inspection offerings. Directly comparable as a potential incumbent competitor to CubeFabs' AI-driven process control and inspection stack inside fabs.
- KLA Corporation: Specialist in process control and yield management for semiconductor fabs, including defect inspection and metrology. Closest incumbent peer to nSpec/nControl because of overlapping inspection and process-control capabilities for advanced node manufacturing.
- Lam Research: Major semiconductor wafer fabrication equipment maker, including deposition, etch, and process control. Comparable because CubeFabs modular fabs must integrate with deposition/etch tooling families like Lam's, and Lam is a natural incumbent competitor.
- Tokyo Electron: Japanese semiconductor production equipment maker with broad coater/developer, etch, and clean systems. Comparable as another incumbent that supplies equipment into the same fab build/upgrade cycle that CubeFabs targets.
Emerging players
- CyberOptics: Supplier of 3D optical sensing and inspection solutions for semiconductor and electronics assembly. Comparable as a smaller, specialized optical-inspection player competing in adjacent inspection niches to nSpec.
- Augury: AI-driven industrial health and process monitoring platform for manufacturing assets. Comparable as another AI-for-manufacturing software stack addressing yield, uptime, and process variability — overlapping with nControl's value proposition.
Market position
Strengths5 records
Weaknesses5 records
Competitive moat5 records
Key risks6 records
Key highlights7 records
Customer concentration
Nanotronics Imaging social profiles
Digital presenceNanotronics Imaging financial estimates
Financial estimateRevenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Nanotronics Imaging leadership team
Management profileNumber of profiles
Profiles6 records
Nanotronics Imaging subsidiaries and ownership
Company hierarchySubsidiaries1 record
Nanotronics Imaging funding detail
Funding detailFunding overview
Funding rounds8 records
Investors3 records
Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Nanotronics Imaging M&A and investment
M&A and investmentM&A1 record
Investments
M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Frequently asked questions about Nanotronics Imaging
What does Nanotronics Imaging do?
Nanotronics Imaging (now operating as CubeFabs) designs and sells AI-operated, modular, prefabricated semiconductor manufacturing plants (CubeFabs) along with its proprietary nControl AI process-control software and nSpec automated optical inspection system. The offerings target semiconductor manufacturers and adjacent industries (data centers, EV/automotive, aerospace & defense) seeking to scale difficult-to-manufacture materials such as Gallium Oxide from R&D to production with real-time AI monitoring.
Is Nanotronics Imaging a public or private company?
Nanotronics Imaging is a private company. It is classified as venture growth investor backed and is currently operating.
When was Nanotronics Imaging founded?
Nanotronics Imaging was founded in 2010. It employs 101 to 250 people.
Where is Nanotronics Imaging based?
Nanotronics Imaging is headquartered in New York, United States, in the North America region.
How does Nanotronics Imaging make money?
Three revenue lines are on record. AI Factory/Semiconductor Fab Sales are the primary driver. The others are nSpec Inspection Equipment and nControl Software Platform.
Who are Nanotronics Imaging's main competitors?
Direct peers on record are Lasertec, Onto Innovation and Camtek. Broad incumbents are ASML, Applied Materials, KLA Corporation, Lam Research and Tokyo Electron. Emerging players are CyberOptics and Augury.
Does Nanotronics Imaging have an API?
No public API is recorded for Nanotronics Imaging.
What industry is Nanotronics Imaging in?
Nanotronics Imaging's product category is Semiconductor Manufacturing Equipment. Its primary akta.pro industry code is HDAAAEAG, Industrial Vision & Quality Inspection, with a secondary code of IMAGAFAB, Machine Vision & Optical Sensing (Cameras, 3D vision, LiDAR, illumination). Its NAICS code is 333242 and its SIC code is 3827.