Epoch Biodesign
Epoch Biodesign is a UK-based deep-technology company that uses AI-engineered enzymes to depolymerise nylon 6,6 and nylon 6 waste into virgin-quality chemical building blocks, serving apparel, automotive, and industrial manufacturers seeking drop-in recycled nylon alternatives.
- Company typePrivate
- Founded2019
- HeadquartersLondon, United Kingdom
- Headcount51–100
- GTM typeB2B
- OfferingHardware or Manufacturing
What Epoch Biodesign does
Epoch Biodesign is a UK-based deep-technology company founded in 2019 that uses AI-engineered enzymes to depolymerise nylon 6,6 and nylon 6 waste streams into virgin-quality chemical building blocks (adipic acid and HMDA). Its core technology combines generative AI, physics-based modelling, and directed evolution to design enzymes that break down mixed nylon waste at ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure, achieving over 90% depolymerisation efficiency without the energy burden of chemical recycling or the performance degradation of mechanical recycling. The vertically integrated platform spans enzyme discovery, process optimisation, and scale-up to industrial production.
The company is currently scaling through three defined stages: a multi-tonne pilot plant operational since 2025, a demonstration-scale biorecycling facility (hundreds of tonnes per year) at Imperial College London's Grapht Works opening in Q3 2026, and a planned commercial-scale 20,000 metric tonnes per year facility targeted for 2028 in partnership with INVISTA. Headcount stands at 45 multidisciplinary scientists and engineers, supported by senior advisors drawn from INVISTA, DuPont, Ginkgo Bioworks, Caltech, and BASF.
Epoch generates revenue through the sale of recycled nylon 6,6 monomers sold as drop-in replacements for virgin materials, technology licensing and co-development agreements, and long-term off-take agreements with major apparel and automotive brands. Active strategic partnerships include Lululemon (investor and off-taker), Inditex (multi-year development partner since the Series A), and INVISTA (commercial-scale MoU), with 40+ active commercial relationships across fashion, performance apparel, automotive, and industrial segments. The company has raised over $50 million from Lowercarbon Capital, Extantia Capital, Kompas VC, Inditex, Lululemon, Happiness Capital, Leitmotif, and Box Group, and was recognised as a World Economic Forum 2026 Technology Pioneer.
Epoch Biodesign firmographics
Firmographics- Name
- Epoch Biodesign
- Legal name
- Epoch Biodesign Ltd
- Website
- https://epochbiodesign.com
- Company type
- Private
- Founded year
- 2019
- Operating status
- Operating
- Headcount range
- 51–100 employees
- Short description
- Epoch Biodesign is a UK-based deep-technology company that uses AI-engineered enzymes to depolymerise nylon 6,6 and nylon 6 waste into virgin-quality chemical building blocks, serving apparel, automotive, and industrial manufacturers seeking drop-in recycled nylon alternatives.
- Ownership category
- akta.pro rank
Epoch Biodesign industry classification
Industry- Product category
- Sustainable Polymer Recycling
- NAICS
- Plastics Material and Resin Manufacturing (325211), Resin and Synthetic Rubber Manufacturing (32521)
- SIC
- Plastic Materials, Synth Resins & Nonvulcan Elastomers (2821)
- akta.pro primary industry
- Chemical Recycling & Depolymerization of Bio-based/Compostable Plastics (advanced recycling pathways) (IMANANAJ)
- akta.pro secondary industries
- Packaging Waste Sorting & Recycling Technologies (Mechanical/Chemical Recycling, Sorting Systems) (IMALAMAL), Recycled & Reprocessed Polymer Resin Manufacturing (rPET, rPP, rPE; PCR/PIR resins) (IMANAAAH)
Keywords
Where Epoch Biodesign is headquartered
LocationHeadquarters
- HQ city
- London
- HQ country
- United Kingdom
- HQ region
- Europe
Offices2 records
Markets served
Epoch Biodesign business model
Business model- GTM type
- B2B
- Offering type
- Hardware or Manufacturing
- Cost components
- Personnel, Technology or R&D, Operations, Marketing or Sales, Infrastructure
Revenue model
- Recycled Nylon Monomer Sales: Production and sale of virgin-quality recycled nylon 6,6 monomers (adipic acid and HMDA) derived from enzymatic recycling of post-consumer and post-industrial nylon waste. Products are sold as drop-in replacements for virgin materials.
- Technology Licensing and Partnerships: Multi-year partnerships with major brands (e.g., Inditex) to develop and commercialise enzyme-based recycling technology. Revenue generated through development agreements, joint ventures, and technology licensing arrangements.
- Off-take Agreements: Long-term off-take agreements with major brands committing to purchase recycled nylon output, providing revenue visibility and demand certainty for commercial-scale production facilities.
Pricing tiers
| Model | Billing | Price |
|---|---|---|
| Other | Multi-year contract | Textile-grade recycled nylon 6,6 - virgin-quality polymer for fibre applications |
Go-to-market motion3 records
Distribution channels2 records
Marketing channels5 records
Epoch Biodesign product offering
Product offeringCore offering
Epoch Biodesign develops AI-engineered enzymatic recycling technology that breaks down nylon 6,6 and nylon 6 waste (including textiles, airbags, carpets, and blended materials) into virgin-quality monomers (adipic acid and HMDA). The process operates at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, accepts mixed waste streams, and produces drop-in recycled polymers sold to apparel, automotive, and industrial manufacturers under multi-year off-take and licensing agreements.
Product overview
Epoch Biodesign offers an AI-powered enzymatic recycling platform that converts nylon waste (both Nylon 6,6 and Nylon 6) into virgin-quality chemical building blocks and recycled polymers. The core offering consists of proprietary AI-designed enzyme technology that operates at low temperatures and accepts mixed waste streams, combined with vertically integrated capabilities spanning enzyme design, process optimization, and industrial-scale manufacturing. Their platform enables textile-to-textile circularity for the apparel and automotive industries, producing drop-in recycled polymers compatible with existing supply chains.
Differentiator
Problem solved
Functional benefit
Products and services
- Nylon 6,6 Enzymatic Recycling Technology AI-engineered enzymatic process that breaks down nylon 6,6 waste (garments, airbags, carpets, blended textiles) into virgin-quality chemical building blocks (adipic acid and HMDA) at over 90% efficiency, operating at room temperature and atmospheric pressure without high energy requirements. Sold to apparel, automotive, and industrial manufacturers as a drop-in replacement for virgin nylon 6,6.
- Nylon 6 Enzymatic Recycling Technology Enzymatic recycling technology for nylon 6 that accepts mixed waste streams regardless of form, color, or composition, producing virgin-quality recycled nylon 6 suitable for textiles, automotive, industrial, and packaging applications.
- AI-Enabled Enzyme Design Platform Vertically integrated technology platform combining AI, synthetic biology, chemistry, and industrial-scale engineering. Spans enzyme discovery and design, evolution via AI and lab-based screening, process optimisation, and scale-up manufacturing to design enzymes that deconstruct materials at the molecular level for circular materials production.
- Drop-in Recycled Polymers Virgin-quality recycled polymers produced through Epoch's enzymatic recycling, suitable as drop-in replacements in existing supply chains across apparel, automotive, and industrial applications without disruption to manufacturing processes.
Quantifiable outcome
- Over 90% depolymerisation efficiency for nylon 6,6 into virgin-quality monomers
- +3 more outcomes
Companies that use Epoch Biodesign
Customer profileNamed customers1 record
Segments3 records
Ideal customer profiles3 records
Epoch Biodesign technology and API
TechnologyTechnology focussed Yes
API detail
- Has API
- No
- API docs
- API detail
Core technology
AI maturity
App detail
AI capability3 records
Feature5 records
Epoch Biodesign partnerships and signals
Strategic signalPartnerships
Nine partnerships are on record, tiered core and minor.
- Imperial College London / Grapht WorkscoreHost location for Europe's first and world's largest nylon 6,6 biorecycling demonstration plant. Grapht Works facility at Imperial College London houses demonstration-scale production equipment.
- T2T AllianceminorCollaboration to expand nylon bio-recycling capacity and support EU policy on textile circularity. T2T Alliance is a textile-to-textile industry consortium working to scale textile recycling and advance EU regulatory frameworks for circular textiles.
- INVISTAcoreMemorandum of Understanding signed in February 2026 to advance development of post-consumer recycled nylon 6,6 at commercial scale. INVISTA is one of the world's largest nylon 6,6 producers (Koch Industries subsidiary). Partnership aims to develop commercial-scale recycled nylon supply using Epoch's enzymatic technology.
- InditexcoreMulti-year partnership to develop enzyme-based recycling technology. Inditex (owner of Zara and other brands) provides strategic investment and commercial partnership for recycled materials offtake. Partnership formed alongside $18.3M Series A funding.
- Fashion for GoodminorGlobal initiative supporting the development and scaling of sustainable fashion innovations. Epoch is a member of the Fashion for Good ecosystem.
- Textile ExchangeminorGlobal member-driven organisation promoting practices and procurement of preferred sustainable fibres and materials. Epoch participates as industry member.
- WRAPminorUK-based charity working to accelerate the transition to a circular economy. Focus on resource efficiency and waste reduction. Epoch participates in ecosystem supporting circular textiles.
- BIA (BioIndustry Association)minorUK trade association for bioscience companies. Epoch is profiled as UK innovator in biosolutions for sustainable manufacturing and net zero pathways.
- UKFT (UK Fashion & Textile Association)minorUK trade association for fashion and textile industry. Epoch participates in industry ecosystem and has been featured in UKFT recognition pieces.
Scale indicators7 records
Recent moves8 records
Expansion highlights6 records
Epoch Biodesign competitors and assessment
Company assessmentDirect peers
- Samsara Eco: Australia-based enzymatic recycling startup focused on nylon 6,6 and polyester depolymerisation using engineered enzymes. Most direct competitor to Epoch, targeting the same apparel/automotive off-take channels with similar enzymatic chemistry.
- Carbios: French biotech that pioneered enzymatic depolymerisation of PET using engineered leaf-branch compost cutinase. Closest publicly-listed enzymatic recycling peer; competes for similar brand off-take agreements and demonstrates the commercial pathway Epoch is targeting.
- Protein Evolution: US-based enzymatic recycling company using AI-designed enzymes to break down mixed plastics including polyesters and polyamides. Direct competitor in the AI-engineered enzymatic recycling space with similar target applications.
- Loop Industries: Canada-based PET/terephthalate recycling company focused on enzymatic and chemical depolymerisation of polyester waste. Comparable enzymatic-recycling business model targeting fashion brands and consumer-goods packaging.
- Origin Materials: US-listed biomass-conversion and plastics recycling company pursuing chemical recycling of mixed plastic waste to monomers. Comparable in the drop-in-recycled-monomer value proposition, with overlapping commercial talent (Epoch's Head of Chemistry was previously at Origin Materials).
Broad incumbents
- INVISTA: World's largest nylon 6,6 producer and Koch Industries subsidiary. Epoch's MoU partner but also an incumbent that could develop or license competing recycling technology; its installed polymerisation and global logistics footprint make it the most strategically significant counterparty in the space.
- DuPont: Long-standing nylon 6,6 and engineered polymers producer with deep expertise in the nylon value chain. Broad incumbent competing in recycled-content nylon and engineering plastics for automotive/industrial applications.
- Novonesis (formerly Novozymes): Global enzyme platform company with broad industrial biocatalysis capabilities. While not a direct nylon recycler, it represents both a potential supplier/partner and a competitive threat as the largest player in industrial enzyme design and scale-up.
- Ginkgo Bioworks: US-listed synthetic biology platform developing engineered organisms and enzymes for industrial applications. Comparable in the AI/synbio for materials space; relevant given Epoch's Head of Molecular Biology was previously a Program Director at Ginkgo Bioworks.
- BASF: Global chemical major with significant nylon and engineering plastics exposure, plus an industrial biotech unit. Both a potential strategic partner (one of Epoch's investors' extended networks) and an incumbent that could pursue competing enzymatic recycling pathways.
Market position
Strengths5 records
Weaknesses5 records
Competitive moat6 records
Key risks6 records
Key highlights7 records
Customer concentration
Epoch Biodesign social profiles
Digital presenceEpoch Biodesign financial estimates
Financial estimateRevenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Epoch Biodesign leadership team
Management profileNumber of profiles
Profiles12 records
Epoch Biodesign funding detail
Funding detailFunding overview
Funding rounds13 records
Investors22 records
Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Epoch Biodesign M&A and investment
M&A and investmentM&A
Investments
M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Frequently asked questions about Epoch Biodesign
What does Epoch Biodesign do?
Epoch Biodesign develops AI-engineered enzymatic recycling technology that breaks down nylon 6,6 and nylon 6 waste (including textiles, airbags, carpets, and blended materials) into virgin-quality monomers (adipic acid and HMDA). The process operates at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, accepts mixed waste streams, and produces drop-in recycled polymers sold to apparel, automotive, and industrial manufacturers under multi-year off-take and licensing agreements.
Is Epoch Biodesign a public or private company?
Epoch Biodesign is a private company. It is classified as venture growth investor backed and is currently operating.
When was Epoch Biodesign founded?
Epoch Biodesign was founded in 2019. It employs 51 to 100 people.
Where is Epoch Biodesign based?
Epoch Biodesign is headquartered in London, United Kingdom, in the Europe region.
How does Epoch Biodesign make money?
Three revenue lines are on record. Recycled Nylon Monomer Sales are the primary driver. The others are technology Licensing and Partnerships and off-take Agreements.
Who are Epoch Biodesign's main competitors?
Direct peers on record are Samsara Eco, Carbios, Protein Evolution, Loop Industries and Origin Materials. Broad incumbents are INVISTA, DuPont, Novonesis (formerly Novozymes), Ginkgo Bioworks and BASF.
Does Epoch Biodesign have an API?
No public API is recorded for Epoch Biodesign.
What industry is Epoch Biodesign in?
Epoch Biodesign's product category is Sustainable Polymer Recycling. Its primary akta.pro industry code is IMANANAJ, Chemical Recycling & Depolymerization of Bio-based/Compostable Plastics (advanced recycling pathways), with a secondary code of IMALAMAL, Packaging Waste Sorting & Recycling Technologies (Mechanical/Chemical Recycling, Sorting Systems). Its NAICS code is 325211 and its SIC code is 2821.