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Survival International

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Namestring
Survival International
Legal namestring
Survival International Charitable Trust
Company typeenum
Private
Founded yearint
1969
Descriptiontext

Survival International is a UK-registered nonprofit charitable trust (Charity No. 267444) and 501(c)(3) organization (US Tax ID 26-3208869), founded in 1969 and headquartered in London. The organization operates as the global movement for tribal peoples, advocating on behalf of Indigenous communities in over 90 countries and identifying more than 196 uncontacted peoples as populations at acute risk. Its core functional activity is conducting and publicizing field research, lobbying governments and international bodies (including the UN), documenting human rights abuses, and mobilizing supporter action — petitions, email campaigns, protests, and donor outreach — to pressure corporations and states on land rights, conservation policy, and forced contact issues.

Survival International's core products are digital advocacy assets rather than commercial goods: a multilingual website (10 languages), an action/petition platform (act.survivalinternational.org), a donation portal, an e-commerce shop, a Vimeo-hosted documentary film library, and a publications/reports section. Notable outputs include the 'Blood Carbon' report on carbon credit schemes, the 'Decolonize Conservation' campaign materials, and the 'Uncontacted Indigenous Peoples: at the edge of survival' report. The organization maintains operational offices in the UK, US, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Spain, and Brazil, and coordinates a global network of Indigenous partner organizations including COIAB, FEPOIMT, the Indian Law Resource Center, and MISA.

The organization's business model is donation-led and structurally independent: it refuses national government funding and corporate donations from companies that could be violating Indigenous rights, sourcing its income almost entirely from small individual donors in over 100 countries, supplemented by bequests, merchandise sales, and event-based fundraising (including the London Marathon 2026). Its go-to-market motion is community-led, growing a global movement of individual supporters who take targeted actions — signing petitions, sending emails, donating, attending events — in support of specific Indigenous campaigns, with documented wins including the 2006 Botswana Bushmen high court case, the 2016 Kawahiva territory decree, the closure of the Andaman Trunk Road, and the withdrawal of BASF from a contested nickel project.

Short descriptiontext

Survival International is a UK-based nonprofit advocacy organization, founded in 1969, that campaigns globally on behalf of Indigenous and tribal peoples through research, lobbying, and a community of individual supporters across 100+ countries.

Operating statusenum
Operating
Ownership categoryenum
Headcount rangeband
11–50
akta.pro rankint
HeadquartersLondon, United Kingdom
HQ citystring
London
HQ countrystring
United Kingdom
HQ regionstring
Europe
Markets served

Serves global market

Offices8 records

Each record includes

City, Country, Type, Description, Source

Keyword5 values
Indigenous rights advocacy, tribal peoples campaigns, human rights nonprofit, land rights protection, decolonize conservation
Industry3 codes
1BPADAGAH
CodeBPADAGAHPrimaryYes
2HLAJAKAD
CodeHLAJAKADPrimaryNo
3BPADAAAI
CodeBPADAAAIPrimaryNo
NAICS code3 codes
  • 813311
  • 813312
  • 8133
SIC code1 code
  • 8600
Product category
Human Rights Advocacy
GTM motion1 record

Each record includes

Type, Description, Source

Revenue model1 record
1Individual Donations
TypeOthers
Description

The vast majority of Survival's funding comes from small, individual donors in over 100 countries. The organization refuses national government funding and corporate funding from companies that could be violating Indigenous peoples' rights to maintain complete political and financial independence.

survivalinternational.org
Marketing channels8 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Stage, Description, Source

Distribution channels5 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Scope, Target buyer, Description, Source

Cost components5 values
Personnel, Operations, Marketing or Sales, Technology or R&D, Infrastructure
GTM typeB2C
B2C
Offering typeServices
Services
Core offering1 text field

Survival International is a global campaigning and advocacy organization that supports Indigenous tribal peoples by lobbying governments, presenting evidence to UN bodies, and pressuring multinational corporations to stop the destruction of Indigenous lands, lives, and livelihoods by loggers, miners, and oil companies. The organization delivers this advocacy through digital action platforms (petitions and email campaigns), documentary films, publications, and direct field research, while operating donation-funded offices across eight countries.

Differentiator
Functional benefit
Problem solved
Quantifiable outcome1 of 7 values shown
  • Won landmark 2006 High Court case in Botswana upholding Bushmen's right to live and hunt in the Central Kalahari Game Reserve
+6 more records
Product overview1 text field

Survival International operates a digital advocacy platform centered around its main website (survivalinternational.org), which serves as a unified portal for campaign information, petitions, donations, and multimedia content. The organization offers an action platform (act.survivalinternational.org) for petitions and email campaigns, an e-commerce shop for merchandise, a dedicated donation portal, a films section hosting documentary videos on Vimeo, publications and reports including the Blood Carbon and Decolonize Conservation campaign materials, and educational resources for schools and activists. The product portfolio functions as an integrated advocacy ecosystem enabling supporters to learn about issues, take action, donate, and access multimedia content.

Scale indicator5 records

Each record includes

Type, Value, Description, Source

Partnership10 partners
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

COIAB is a Brazilian Indigenous peoples' organization that Survival works alongside in campaigns such as the Kawahiva demarcation. COIAB coordinates Indigenous organizations across the Brazilian Amazon and serves as a key local partner in land rights advocacy.

2FEPOIMT (Federação dos Povos e Organizações Indígenas de Mato Grosso)
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

FEPOIMT is a federation of Indigenous peoples and organizations in Mato Grosso state, Brazil. Survival campaigns alongside FEPOIMT for the land rights of the Kawahiva and other Indigenous peoples in the region.

survivalinternational.org
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

The Indian Law Resource Center is a legal advocacy organization that Survival works with alongside Brazilian Indigenous organizations to advance land rights cases for the Kawahiva and other tribes.

Strategic tierMinorTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

OPAN is a Brazilian organization providing legal and financial support to Indigenous-led projects. Listed as an ally in the Kawahiva campaign.

5Opi (Observatório dos Povos Indígenas Isolados)
Strategic tierMinorTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Opi is an observatory focused on isolated Indigenous peoples in Brazil. Listed as an ally in the Kawahiva campaign alongside OPAN.

survivalinternational.org
6FUNAI (Fundação Nacional dos Povos Indígenas)
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

FUNAI is Brazil's government Indigenous affairs department. Survival has collaborated with FUNAI on protection operations for uncontacted peoples such as the Kawahiva, including ground operations to remove illegal ranchers from Indigenous territories.

survivalinternational.org
7Mark Rylance
Strategic tierMinorTypeOthers
Description

Oscar-winning actor Mark Rylance fronted Survival's Kawahiva campaign and narrated a short film, lending high-profile public support to the land rights campaign.

survivalinternational.org
8Maasai International Solidarity Alliance (MISA)
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

MISA is a Maasai-led organization that Survival collaborates with on campaigns including resistance to carbon credit projects and evictions in Tanzania and Kenya. MISA produces reports and public statements in coordination with Survival.

survivalinternational.org
9Northern Rangelands Trust (NRT)
Strategic tierMinorTypeOthers
Description

NRT is a conservation organization operating in northern Kenya whose carbon credits project (Northern Kenya Grassland Carbon Project) is the subject of Survival's 'Blood Carbon' campaign. Survival documents and opposes NRT's practices, which it characterizes as violating Maasai land rights.

survivalinternational.org
10UN Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination (CERD)
Strategic tierMinorTypeOthers
Description

Survival presents evidence of human rights abuses to the UN Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination, which has raised concerns about Botswana's treatment of CKGR Bushmen and urged full implementation of court rulings.

survivalinternational.org
Recent move6 records

Each record includes

Date, Type, Title, Description, Source

Expansion highlight5 records

Each record includes

Type, Description

Peers10 records
TypeDirect peer
Description

US-based NGO protecting the Amazon rainforest and its Indigenous peoples through campaigns, partnerships, and corporate accountability — directly comparable regional focus (Brazil, Peru, Bolivia) and methodology.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Indigenous rights organization founded in 1972 that supports Indigenous communities' self-determination, land rights, and cultural preservation — directly comparable mission, advocacy model, and constituency to Survival International.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Investigative NGO exposing environmental and human rights abuses linked to natural resource extraction — directly comparable in corporate-accountability campaign methodology and overlap in geographies.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Dedicated Indigenous rights organization focused on protecting isolated/tribal peoples and supporting Indigenous-led advocacy — direct comparability with Survival's uncontacted-peoples campaign.

TypeDirect peer
Description

UK-based NGO supporting the rights of forest-dwelling Indigenous peoples, particularly in tropical forest countries — closely mirrors Survival's land-rights and conservation-conflict focus areas.

6International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs (IWGIA)
TypeDirect peer
Description

International NGO working for Indigenous peoples' rights through documentation, advocacy, and lobbying at UN bodies — highly comparable in scope, methodology, and global geographic reach.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Much larger, broader human rights organization with a global membership-funded model and similar advocacy/lobbying methodology, but does not specialize in Indigenous/tribal peoples.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Global human rights organization that documents abuses and lobbies governments; covers Indigenous rights among many other issue areas but lacks Survival's tribal-peoples specialization.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Supports Indigenous and traditional peoples' rights to rainforest lands, with US, UK, and Norwegian entities — closely overlaps with Survival's lands-and-lives and conservation campaigns.

10Survival International Charitable Trust
TypeDirect peer
Description

Self-reference retained for completeness — Survival International itself, against which other peers are benchmarked on scope, constituency, and methodology.

Market position
Strengths5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Weaknesses5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Competitive moat5 records

Each record includes

Type, Details

Key risks7 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Key highlights7 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Customer concentration

Classification, Details

Named customers1 record

Each record includes

Name, Industry, Type, Use case, Source, UUID

Segment1 record

Each record includes

Title, Type, Primary, Description, Pain point addressed, Use case, Source

Ideal customer profile2 records

Each record includes

Profile, Firmographic size, Sales motion, Sales cycle length, Buying structure, Purchase trigger, Buyer persona, Geography, Industry vertical, Primary use case, Description, Pain points, Evidence proof points, Target buyer

Technology focused
No
API detail
Has APIbool
No

Docs URL, Description

Integration8 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Description, Source

AI maturity
App detail

Has app

Core technology
Revenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Number of profiles
Profiles4 records

Each record includes

Name, Designation, Designation category, Overview, Profile commentary, Source

No data
Compliance3 records

Each record includes

Name, Class, Description

Funding overview

Funding stage, Last funding date, Total funding USD

Funding rounds

Each record includes

Round, Amount USD, Date, Pre money valuation, Total investors, Investors, News

Investors

Each record includes

Name, Type, Date of entry, Rounds participated, Website

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

M&A

Each record includes

Name, Acquisition type, Announced date, Completed date, Status, Website, News

Investment

Each record includes

Name, Round, Announced date, Lead investor, Website, News

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Survival International

Human Rights Advocacysurvivalinternational.org

Survival International is a UK-based nonprofit advocacy organization, founded in 1969, that campaigns globally on behalf of Indigenous and tribal peoples through research, lobbying, and a community of individual supporters across 100+ countries.

What Survival International does

Survival International is a UK-registered nonprofit charitable trust (Charity No. 267444) and 501(c)(3) organization (US Tax ID 26-3208869), founded in 1969 and headquartered in London. The organization operates as the global movement for tribal peoples, advocating on behalf of Indigenous communities in over 90 countries and identifying more than 196 uncontacted peoples as populations at acute risk. Its core functional activity is conducting and publicizing field research, lobbying governments and international bodies (including the UN), documenting human rights abuses, and mobilizing supporter action — petitions, email campaigns, protests, and donor outreach — to pressure corporations and states on land rights, conservation policy, and forced contact issues.

Survival International's core products are digital advocacy assets rather than commercial goods: a multilingual website (10 languages), an action/petition platform (act.survivalinternational.org), a donation portal, an e-commerce shop, a Vimeo-hosted documentary film library, and a publications/reports section. Notable outputs include the 'Blood Carbon' report on carbon credit schemes, the 'Decolonize Conservation' campaign materials, and the 'Uncontacted Indigenous Peoples: at the edge of survival' report. The organization maintains operational offices in the UK, US, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Spain, and Brazil, and coordinates a global network of Indigenous partner organizations including COIAB, FEPOIMT, the Indian Law Resource Center, and MISA.

The organization's business model is donation-led and structurally independent: it refuses national government funding and corporate donations from companies that could be violating Indigenous rights, sourcing its income almost entirely from small individual donors in over 100 countries, supplemented by bequests, merchandise sales, and event-based fundraising (including the London Marathon 2026). Its go-to-market motion is community-led, growing a global movement of individual supporters who take targeted actions — signing petitions, sending emails, donating, attending events — in support of specific Indigenous campaigns, with documented wins including the 2006 Botswana Bushmen high court case, the 2016 Kawahiva territory decree, the closure of the Andaman Trunk Road, and the withdrawal of BASF from a contested nickel project.

Survival International firmographics

Firmographics
Name
Survival International
Legal name
Survival International Charitable Trust
Website
https://survivalinternational.org
Company type
Private
Founded year
1969
Operating status
Operating
Headcount range
11–50 employees
Short description
Survival International is a UK-based nonprofit advocacy organization, founded in 1969, that campaigns globally on behalf of Indigenous and tribal peoples through research, lobbying, and a community of individual supporters across 100+ countries.
Ownership category
akta.pro rank

Where Survival International is headquartered

Location

Headquarters

HQ city
London
HQ country
United Kingdom
HQ region
Europe

Offices8 records

Markets served

Survival International business model

Business model
GTM type
B2C
Offering type
Services
Cost components
Personnel, Operations, Marketing or Sales, Technology or R&D, Infrastructure

Revenue model

  1. Individual Donations: The vast majority of Survival's funding comes from small, individual donors in over 100 countries. The organization refuses national government funding and corporate funding from companies that could be violating Indigenous peoples' rights to maintain complete political and financial independence.

Go-to-market motion1 record

Distribution channels5 records

Marketing channels8 records

Survival International product offering

Product offering

Core offering

Survival International is a global campaigning and advocacy organization that supports Indigenous tribal peoples by lobbying governments, presenting evidence to UN bodies, and pressuring multinational corporations to stop the destruction of Indigenous lands, lives, and livelihoods by loggers, miners, and oil companies. The organization delivers this advocacy through digital action platforms (petitions and email campaigns), documentary films, publications, and direct field research, while operating donation-funded offices across eight countries.

Product overview

Survival International operates a digital advocacy platform centered around its main website (survivalinternational.org), which serves as a unified portal for campaign information, petitions, donations, and multimedia content. The organization offers an action platform (act.survivalinternational.org) for petitions and email campaigns, an e-commerce shop for merchandise, a dedicated donation portal, a films section hosting documentary videos on Vimeo, publications and reports including the Blood Carbon and Decolonize Conservation campaign materials, and educational resources for schools and activists. The product portfolio functions as an integrated advocacy ecosystem enabling supporters to learn about issues, take action, donate, and access multimedia content.

Differentiator

Problem solved

Functional benefit

Quantifiable outcome

  • Won landmark 2006 High Court case in Botswana upholding Bushmen's right to live and hunt in the Central Kalahari Game Reserve
  • +6 more outcomes

Companies that use Survival International

Customer profile

Named customers1 record

Segments1 record

Ideal customer profiles2 records

Survival International technology and API

Technology

Technology focussed No

API detail

Has API
No
API docs
API detail

Core technology

AI maturity

App detail

Integration8 records

Survival International partnerships and signals

Strategic signal

Partnerships

Ten partnerships are on record, tiered core and minor.

  • COIAB (Coordenação das Organizações Indígenas da Amazônia Brasileira)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerCOIAB is a Brazilian Indigenous peoples' organization that Survival works alongside in campaigns such as the Kawahiva demarcation. COIAB coordinates Indigenous organizations across the Brazilian Amazon and serves as a key local partner in land rights advocacy.
  • FEPOIMT (Federação dos Povos e Organizações Indígenas de Mato Grosso)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerFEPOIMT is a federation of Indigenous peoples and organizations in Mato Grosso state, Brazil. Survival campaigns alongside FEPOIMT for the land rights of the Kawahiva and other Indigenous peoples in the region.
  • Indian Law Resource CentercoreStrategic or Co-development PartnerThe Indian Law Resource Center is a legal advocacy organization that Survival works with alongside Brazilian Indigenous organizations to advance land rights cases for the Kawahiva and other tribes.
  • OPAN (Operação Amazônia Nativa)minorStrategic or Co-development PartnerOPAN is a Brazilian organization providing legal and financial support to Indigenous-led projects. Listed as an ally in the Kawahiva campaign.
  • Opi (Observatório dos Povos Indígenas Isolados)minorStrategic or Co-development PartnerOpi is an observatory focused on isolated Indigenous peoples in Brazil. Listed as an ally in the Kawahiva campaign alongside OPAN.
  • FUNAI (Fundação Nacional dos Povos Indígenas)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerFUNAI is Brazil's government Indigenous affairs department. Survival has collaborated with FUNAI on protection operations for uncontacted peoples such as the Kawahiva, including ground operations to remove illegal ranchers from Indigenous territories.
  • Mark RylanceminorOthersOscar-winning actor Mark Rylance fronted Survival's Kawahiva campaign and narrated a short film, lending high-profile public support to the land rights campaign.
  • Maasai International Solidarity Alliance (MISA)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerMISA is a Maasai-led organization that Survival collaborates with on campaigns including resistance to carbon credit projects and evictions in Tanzania and Kenya. MISA produces reports and public statements in coordination with Survival.
  • Northern Rangelands Trust (NRT)minorOthersNRT is a conservation organization operating in northern Kenya whose carbon credits project (Northern Kenya Grassland Carbon Project) is the subject of Survival's 'Blood Carbon' campaign. Survival documents and opposes NRT's practices, which it characterizes as violating Maasai land rights.
  • UN Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination (CERD)minorOthersSurvival presents evidence of human rights abuses to the UN Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination, which has raised concerns about Botswana's treatment of CKGR Bushmen and urged full implementation of court rulings.

Scale indicators5 records

Recent moves6 records

Expansion highlights5 records

Survival International competitors and assessment

Company assessment

Direct peers

  • Amazon Watch: US-based NGO protecting the Amazon rainforest and its Indigenous peoples through campaigns, partnerships, and corporate accountability — directly comparable regional focus (Brazil, Peru, Bolivia) and methodology.
  • Cultural Survival: Indigenous rights organization founded in 1972 that supports Indigenous communities' self-determination, land rights, and cultural preservation — directly comparable mission, advocacy model, and constituency to Survival International.
  • Indigenous Peoples Rights International (IPRI): Dedicated Indigenous rights organization focused on protecting isolated/tribal peoples and supporting Indigenous-led advocacy — direct comparability with Survival's uncontacted-peoples campaign.
  • Forest Peoples Programme: UK-based NGO supporting the rights of forest-dwelling Indigenous peoples, particularly in tropical forest countries — closely mirrors Survival's land-rights and conservation-conflict focus areas.
  • International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs (IWGIA): International NGO working for Indigenous peoples' rights through documentation, advocacy, and lobbying at UN bodies — highly comparable in scope, methodology, and global geographic reach.
  • Rainforest Foundation: Supports Indigenous and traditional peoples' rights to rainforest lands, with US, UK, and Norwegian entities — closely overlaps with Survival's lands-and-lives and conservation campaigns.
  • Survival International Charitable Trust: Self-reference retained for completeness — Survival International itself, against which other peers are benchmarked on scope, constituency, and methodology.

Broad incumbents

  • Global Witness: Investigative NGO exposing environmental and human rights abuses linked to natural resource extraction — directly comparable in corporate-accountability campaign methodology and overlap in geographies.
  • Amnesty International: Much larger, broader human rights organization with a global membership-funded model and similar advocacy/lobbying methodology, but does not specialize in Indigenous/tribal peoples.
  • Human Rights Watch: Global human rights organization that documents abuses and lobbies governments; covers Indigenous rights among many other issue areas but lacks Survival's tribal-peoples specialization.

Market position

Strengths5 records

Weaknesses5 records

Competitive moat5 records

Key risks7 records

Key highlights7 records

Customer concentration

Survival International social profiles

Digital presence

Survival International compliance and trust

Trust signal

Compliance3 records

Survival International financial estimates

Financial estimate

Revenue estimate

Valuation estimate

Survival International leadership team

Management profile

Number of profiles

Profiles4 records

Survival International funding detail

Funding detail

Funding overview

Funding rounds

Investors

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Survival International M&A and investment

M&A and investment

M&A

Investments

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Frequently asked questions about Survival International

What does Survival International do?

Survival International is a global campaigning and advocacy organization that supports Indigenous tribal peoples by lobbying governments, presenting evidence to UN bodies, and pressuring multinational corporations to stop the destruction of Indigenous lands, lives, and livelihoods by loggers, miners, and oil companies. The organization delivers this advocacy through digital action platforms (petitions and email campaigns), documentary films, publications, and direct field research, while operating donation-funded offices across eight countries.

Is Survival International a public or private company?

Survival International is a private company. It is classified as nonprofit foundation owned and is currently operating.

When was Survival International founded?

Survival International was founded in 1969. It employs 11 to 50 people.

Where is Survival International based?

Survival International is headquartered in London, United Kingdom, in the Europe region.

How does Survival International make money?

One revenue line is on record: individual Donations.

Who are Survival International's main competitors?

Direct peers on record are Amazon Watch, Cultural Survival, Indigenous Peoples Rights International (IPRI), Forest Peoples Programme, International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs (IWGIA), Rainforest Foundation and Survival International Charitable Trust. Broad incumbents are Global Witness, Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch.

Does Survival International have an API?

No public API is recorded for Survival International.

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Live signals
The GuardianPrince Harry quits board of wildlife charity after rangers’ human rights abusesPrince Harry has stepped down as a trustee of African Parks, a major African wildlife charity, after the organisation admitted human rights abuses by its rangers in the Republic of the Congo. The charity, which manages over 20 million hectares, said Harry served as president for six years before joining the board in 2023. The announcement follows calls from Survival International and coincides with the couple's planned relocation to the UK.Business InsiderMore than 100 'uncontacted' tribes exist in total isolation from global society — here's what we know about themSurvival International estimates more than 100 uncontacted tribes exist worldwide, including the Sentinelese on India's North Sentinel Island, who killed missionary John Allen Chau in November. These groups face risks from environmental destruction and exploitation, with advocates seeking to protect them without interference.The GuardianAvatar story was so true to lifeThe article discusses the real-life implications of the storyline in the film Avatar, focusing on the ongoing displacement of indigenous peoples caused by companies seeking resources. It highlights specific cases, including a letter from Survival calling for oil companies in Peru to withdraw from uncontacted tribes' land, and a victory for the Dongria Kondh tribe against Vedanta in India. The author calls for increased international attention and support for marginalized communities facing similar threats.Forbes IndiaA Tribal Cause and Books from Corporate LeadersThe Dongria Kondh tribe in Orissa, India, has turned to director James Cameron, via NGO Survival International, after months of protests and meetings yielded no progress against Vedanta's bauxite mining on the sacred Niyamgiri mountain. The appeal cites the film Avatar, noting Vedanta has dug test pits, cut trees for roads, built a conveyor belt, and caused over a dozen tribe members to contract tuberculosis from refinery ash.The GuardianTribes struggle to survive in BorneoThe Penan tribes in Borneo face threats from logging and oil palm cultivation, with villagers repeatedly asking for help to be heard. Miriam Ross of Survival International visited these communities and spoke with Frances Tamburin about their plight.