Modual
Modual AG is a Swiss manufacturer of modular second-life battery energy storage systems (BESS) that repurposes retired EV battery modules into storage solutions for residential, commercial, industrial, and grid-balancing applications, managed by a proprietary BMS.
- Company typePrivate
- Founded2021
- HeadquartersBrunnen, Switzerland
- Headcount11–50
- GTM typeB2B
- OfferingHardware or Manufacturing
What Modual does
Modual AG is a Swiss manufacturer of modular battery energy storage systems (BESS) built around second-life electric vehicle battery modules. The company operates from Brunnen, Switzerland (Seewenstrasse 13, CH-6440 Brunnen) as a privately held Swiss Aktiengesellschaft and was founded in 2021 with a team of approximately 20 employees spanning production, systems engineering, R&D, sales, and marketing. Its product portfolio — Series Basic (AC-coupled and DC-coupled variants) and Series Lite 2 — scales from roughly 11 kWh residential configurations to MWh-class industrial and grid assets, all managed by a proprietary Battery Management System (BMS) developed in-house specifically for second-life cells with cell-level access, and augmented by AI-driven anomaly detection for predictive maintenance.
Modual's core technology proposition rests on three elements: (i) flexible hardware interfaces that allow integration of heterogeneous second-life battery sources and supplier independence; (ii) a proprietary BMS providing deep per-cell monitoring and safety management optimized for repurposed modules; and (iii) AI-assisted predictive maintenance that detects behavioral deviations remotely. Commercial offerings include both AC-coupled plug-and-play systems (CEE16 connectors for fast retrofit installation) and DC-coupled configurations. The largest documented deployment is a ~500 kWh / 345 kW project built from eight repurposed e-truck traction batteries, commissioned in February 2026 to participate in the Swiss qualified balancing energy market (Swissgrid), operated via partner Primeo Energie as pool operator.
The business model is hardware sales of BESS units, with go-to-market executed through a self-serve web configurator (portal.modual.ch/konfigurator) generating quotes in approximately two minutes, complemented by distribution partners Krannich Solar and Otto Fischer and a network of certified installers. Typical residential installed systems run CHF 15,000–25,000+ before incentives, backed by a 10-year warranty. Customer segments span residential solar homeowners, commercial/industrial energy users, EV fleet operators (as both supply source and demand side), grid operators/utilities, and Swiss energy communities (ZEV/VZEV, with the 2026 Mantelerlass introducing Local Energy Communities). Revenue, ownership structure, and funding totals are not publicly disclosed.
Modual firmographics
Firmographics- Name
- Modual
- Legal name
- modual AG
- Website
- https://modual.ch
- Company type
- Private
- Founded year
- 2021
- Operating status
- Operating
- Headcount range
- 11–50 employees
- Short description
- Modual AG is a Swiss manufacturer of modular second-life battery energy storage systems (BESS) that repurposes retired EV battery modules into storage solutions for residential, commercial, industrial, and grid-balancing applications, managed by a proprietary BMS.
- Ownership category
- akta.pro rank
Modual industry classification
Industry- Product category
- Battery Energy Storage Systems
- NAICS
- Battery Manufacturing (33591)
- SIC
- Electronic & Other Electrical Equipment (No Computer Equip) (3600)
- akta.pro primary industry
- Battery Second-Life Repurposing & Integration (Stationary Reuse, Repack/Remanufacture) (EUAFACAG)
Keywords
Where Modual is headquartered
LocationHeadquarters
- HQ city
- Brunnen
- HQ country
- Switzerland
- HQ region
- Europe
Offices1 record
Markets served
Modual business model
Business model- GTM type
- B2B
- Offering type
- Hardware or Manufacturing
- Cost components
- Supply Chain, Personnel, Technology or R&D, Operations, Marketing or Sales, Infrastructure
Revenue model
- Second-Life Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS): Modual generates revenue by selling second-life battery storage systems (both AC-coupled and DC-coupled) for residential, commercial, and industrial applications. Customers include homeowners with solar installations, farms, businesses, and energy communities. Pricing is hardware-focused with a 10-year warranty. Systems range from 11 kWh entry-level to multi-MWh large-scale storage installations.
Pricing tiers
| Model | Billing | Price |
|---|---|---|
| Unit Pricing | Pay-as-you-go | Entry-level residential systems starting from approximately 11 kWh capacity, expandable via modular plug-and-play design. |
| Unit Pricing | Pay-as-you-go | Industrial/commercial large-scale storage from hundreds of kWh to MWh range for grid stabilization, peak shaving, and energy community applications. |
Go-to-market motion2 records
Distribution channels4 records
Marketing channels5 records
Modual product offering
Product offeringCore offering
Modual designs, manufactures, and sells modular second-life battery energy storage systems (BESS) repurposed from retired electric vehicle batteries. The portfolio includes AC-coupled and DC-coupled solutions ranging from 11 kWh residential units to multi-MWh industrial installations, managed by a proprietary Battery Management System (BMS) built specifically for second-life applications. Systems are sold direct via a web configurator, through distributors Krannich Solar and Otto Fischer, and installed by certified partners across Switzerland.
Product overview
Modual is Switzerland's leading manufacturer of second-life battery energy storage systems (BESS), transforming end-of-life EV batteries into modular storage solutions. The product portfolio consists of two main series: Series Basic (offered in both AC-coupled and DC-coupled variants) and Series Lite 2. These systems provide energy storage for homes, businesses, and industrial applications, featuring modular expandability (from 11 kWh to MWh range), Swiss-made quality with 10-year warranty, and proprietary battery management system (BMS) specifically developed for second-life applications. The AC-coupled variants are designed for easy retrofit installation using CEE16 plugs.
Differentiator
Problem solved
Functional benefit
Products and services
- modual Home & Business
- Series Lite 2
- Series Basic
- Industrial-scale second-life BESS installations
Quantifiable outcome
- Self-consumption rate increases from ~30% to over 70% of solar production with battery storage
- +4 more outcomes
Companies that use Modual
Customer profileNamed customers3 records
Segments5 records
Ideal customer profiles5 records
Modual technology and API
TechnologyTechnology focussed Yes
API detail
- Has API
- No
- API docs
- API detail
Core technology
AI maturity
App detail
AI capability2 records
Feature4 records
Modual partnerships and signals
Strategic signalPartnerships
Five partnerships are on record, tiered core and minor.
- Primeo EnergiecorePrimeo Energie serves as the pool operator for Modual's large-scale second-life battery installation (500 kWh, 345 kW) in the Swiss balancing energy market. Primeo handles the administrative overhead and remote control of the storage asset on the last mile, enabling participation in the qualified balancing energy market (Swissgrid) that would otherwise require direct registration.
- Krannich SolarcoreKrannich Solar is listed as an official distribution partner on modual.ch. Customers can purchase modual products directly through the Krannich Solar online shop (shop.krannich-solar.com/de-ch) for the Swiss market.
- Otto FischercoreOtto Fischer is listed as an official distribution partner on modual.ch. Otto Fischer is a Swiss electrical wholesale distributor.
- Swiss Academy of Engineering Sciences (SATW)minorModual engaged in an exchange with SATW (Swiss Academy of Engineering Sciences) as part of its network strengthening and innovation collaboration efforts in 2025.
- SwissgridcoreSwissgrid is the Swiss transmission system operator for the national electricity grid. Modual's large-scale second-life BESS (345 kW) is registered and operating in the qualified balancing energy market under Swissgrid's regulatory framework, providing positive and negative balancing energy to stabilize the Swiss power grid.
Scale indicators4 records
Expansion highlights6 records
Modual competitors and assessment
Company assessmentDirect peers
- B2U Storage Solutions: US-based developer of grid-scale energy storage using repurposed EV batteries; directly comparable second-life BESS focus, including participation in CAISO and wholesale market applications analogous to Modual's Swissgrid play.
- Connected Energy: UK-based second-life EV battery storage specialist building both commercial and utility-scale systems with proprietary monitoring; directly comparable to Modual in feedstock model, MWh-scale system architecture, and ancillary services.
- Relectrify: Australia-based battery technology company focused on second-life battery management, cell-level monitoring and repurposing — closely comparable in BMS-for-second-life specialisation, one of Modual's core differentiators.
Broad incumbents
- Stiesdal/Energy Storage: Danish storage pioneer developing utility-scale BESS and PtX technologies; broader portfolio player with overlapping stationary storage capability relevant to Modual's industrial/MWh roadmap.
- Northvolt: European battery manufacturer and recycler; comparable via vertical integration ambition and a stated focus on circular battery value chains, though Northvolt also produces new cells — overlapping only at the recycling/second-life boundary.
- Sonnen (Enphase): Established residential battery storage incumbent, now part of Enphase; competes with Modual's Home & Business product in the Swiss and DACH residential solar-storage market, though it uses new LFP cells rather than second-life modules.
- Sunlight Group: Industrial lead-acid and lithium battery manufacturer with energy storage product lines; relevant comparable for Modual's industrial/MWh traction given focus on commercial and intralogistics-grade storage systems.
Regional players
- Bataillard: Swiss energy engineering firm active in PV/solar and storage installations; serves a closely overlapping residential and commercial Swiss customer base but is primarily a system integrator rather than a second-life hardware manufacturer.
- BESA (Battery Energy Storage Solutions AG): Swiss-Domiciled commercial/industrial battery storage system integrator; competes with Modual in Switzerland on commercial-scale BESS and could also bid into the same balancing-energy market.
Emerging players
- Voltfang: German second-life battery storage start-up building commercial and industrial systems from retired EV packs; overlapping emerging player in the European second-life space with similar go-to-market segments.
Market position
Strengths5 records
Weaknesses5 records
Competitive moat6 records
Key risks6 records
Key highlights7 records
Customer concentration
Modual social profiles
Digital presenceModual financial estimates
Financial estimateRevenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Modual leadership team
Management profileNumber of profiles
Profiles12 records
Modual funding detail
Funding detailFunding overview
Funding rounds2 records
Investors2 records
Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Modual M&A and investment
M&A and investmentM&A
Investments
M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Frequently asked questions about Modual
What does Modual do?
Modual designs, manufactures, and sells modular second-life battery energy storage systems (BESS) repurposed from retired electric vehicle batteries. The portfolio includes AC-coupled and DC-coupled solutions ranging from 11 kWh residential units to multi-MWh industrial installations, managed by a proprietary Battery Management System (BMS) built specifically for second-life applications. Systems are sold direct via a web configurator, through distributors Krannich Solar and Otto Fischer, and installed by certified partners across Switzerland.
Is Modual a public or private company?
Modual is a private company. It is classified as founder individual operated bootstrapped and is currently operating.
When was Modual founded?
Modual was founded in 2021. It employs 11 to 50 people.
Where is Modual based?
Modual is headquartered in Brunnen, Switzerland, in the Europe region.
How does Modual make money?
One revenue line is on record: second-Life Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS).
Who are Modual's main competitors?
Direct peers on record are B2U Storage Solutions, Connected Energy and Relectrify. Broad incumbents are Stiesdal/Energy Storage, Northvolt, Sonnen (Enphase) and Sunlight Group. Regional players are Bataillard and BESA (Battery Energy Storage Solutions AG). Voltfang is listed as an emerging player.
Does Modual have an API?
No public API is recorded for Modual.
What industry is Modual in?
Modual's product category is Battery Energy Storage Systems. Its primary akta.pro industry code is EUAFACAG, Battery Second-Life Repurposing & Integration (Stationary Reuse, Repack/Remanufacture). Its NAICS code is 33591 and its SIC code is 3600.