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Prio

Full company profile

uuid000gfa8

Namestring
Prio
Legal namestring
Peace Research Institute Oslo
Websiteurl
prio.org
Company typeenum
Private
Founded yearint
1959
Descriptiontext

PRIO is a non-profit peace research institute founded in 1959 in Oslo, Norway, conducting multidisciplinary research on the conditions for peaceful relations between states, groups, and individuals. The institute operates as one of the world's oldest and most established organizations in its field, with multiple specialized centres covering Cyprus, gender peace and security, the Middle East, culture and conflict, and migration. PRIO employs between 101 and 250 staff and sustains roughly 90 active research projects, supported by a board and an institute-level research directorate.

The institute's core outputs include peer-reviewed journals (Journal of Peace Research, Security Dialogue, Journal of Military Ethics, International Area Studies Review), proprietary datasets (PRIOGRID, the Opposition Movements and Groups dataset, the Conflict Recurrence Database, and a mirror of the Global Data Lab), and the VIEWS early-warning system, which uses machine learning on open-source data to forecast armed conflict and humanitarian impact. PRIO also operates educational programming such as annual Summer Schools, writing retreats, the Global Fellows network, and Practitioners-in-Residence.

PRIO does not sell commercial products or services. Its operations are financed through project-based grants and framework funding from public, governmental, and philanthropic sources. Major funders include the Research Council of Norway, the Norwegian Ministry of Defence, the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the European Commission (Horizon Europe), Norad, the European Research Council, and the Complex Risk Analytics Fund (CRAF'D). Research outputs, datasets, and journals are distributed openly to academic researchers, policymakers, governments, international organizations, and the general public via the prio.org website, public events (including Arendalsuka), a monthly newsletter, and active social-media channels.

Short descriptiontext

PRIO is a non-profit peace research institute founded in 1959 in Oslo that conducts multidisciplinary research on armed conflict and peaceful relations, serving academic researchers, governments, and international organizations through datasets, peer-reviewed journals, and the AI-enabled VIEWS early-warning system.

Operating statusenum
Operating
Ownership categoryenum
Headcount rangeband
101–250
akta.pro rankint
HeadquartersOslo, Norway
HQ citystring
Oslo
HQ countrystring
Norway
HQ regionstring
Europe
Markets served

Serves global market

Offices4 records

Each record includes

City, Country, Type, Description, Source

Keyword5 values
peace and conflict research, conflict early warning, armed conflict datasets, peer-reviewed journals, policy research briefs
Industry2 codes
1Humanitarian-Development-Peace Nexus & Resilience Programming
CodeBPADAEAKPrimaryYes
2Transitional Justice, Accountability & Reparations
CodeBPADAGALPrimaryNo
NAICS code2 codes
  • National Security and International Affairs9281
  • Human Rights Organizations813311
SIC code1 code
  • International Affairs9721
Product category
Peace and Conflict Research
GTM motion1 record

Each record includes

Type, Description, Source

Revenue model1 record
1Project-Based Research Funding
TypeProfessional Services
Description

Research financed on a project basis by a range of scientific and policy-oriented funders including government agencies, EU frameworks, and international organizations. Major sources include the Research Council of Norway, Norwegian government ministries, European Commission, and various foundations.

prio.org
Marketing channels7 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Stage, Description, Source

Distribution channels4 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Scope, Target buyer, Description, Source

Cost components5 values
Personnel, Technology or R&D, Operations, Infrastructure, Marketing or Sales
GTM typeB2B
B2B
Offering typeServices
Services
Brand1 of 10 records shown
1PRIO Cyprus Centre
Description

Center focused on peace and conflict research specific to Cyprus

prio.org
+9 more records
Core offering1 text field

PRIO is an independent, non-profit peace research institute that conducts multidisciplinary research on the conditions for peaceful relations between states, groups, and individuals. It produces peer-reviewed journals, open-access conflict datasets (PRIOGRID, OMG, Conflict Recurrence Database), and operates the VIEWS AI-powered violence early-warning system, with research funded on a project basis by governments, the Research Council of Norway, the European Commission, and international organizations.

Differentiator
Functional benefit
Problem solved
Product overview1 text field

PRIO is a peace research institute that does not offer a commercial product suite. Its primary offerings consist of research publications, datasets (PRIOGRID, Opposition Movements and Groups Dataset, Conflict Recurrence Database, and the Global Data Lab Area Database), academic journals (Journal of Peace Research, Security Dialogue, Journal of Military Ethics, International Area Studies Review), events (conferences, seminars, workshops), and various research projects focused on conflict resolution and peace studies.

Product and service10 records
1PRIOGRID
CategoryResearch Dataset
Description

Grid-based dataset providing geocoded conflict and peace data for academic and policy researchers studying armed conflict.

2Opposition Movements and Groups (OMG) Dataset
CategoryResearch Dataset
Description

Dataset tracking opposition movements and groups globally for researchers studying political mobilization and resistance.

3PRIO Conflict Recurrence Database
CategoryResearch Dataset
Description

Database documenting patterns of conflict recurrence for academic and policy analysis.

4Urban Social Disorder v.3
CategoryResearch Dataset
Description

Dataset providing geocoded data on urban social disorder events for use in conflict and violence research.

5Global Data Lab Area Database (PRIO Mirror)
CategoryResearch Dataset
Description

PRIO-hosted mirror of sub-national development indicators from Global Data Lab for research on local development outcomes.

6VIEWS - Violence & Impacts Early-Warning System
CategoryConflict Forecasting Service
Description

AI-powered early warning system using machine learning and open-source data to produce global forecasts of armed conflict for humanitarian and policy actors.

7Journal of Peace Research
CategoryAcademic Journal
Description

Peer-reviewed academic journal published by PRIO covering peace and conflict research, distributed through academic channels and subscriptions.

8Security Dialogue
CategoryAcademic Journal
Description

Peer-reviewed academic journal published by PRIO covering security studies and policy.

9Journal of Military Ethics
CategoryAcademic Journal
Description

Peer-reviewed academic journal published by PRIO addressing ethical questions in military affairs.

10International Area Studies Review
CategoryAcademic Journal
Description

Peer-reviewed academic journal published by PRIO covering international area studies and regional analysis.

Scale indicator5 records

Each record includes

Type, Value, Description, Source

Partnership4 partners
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Collaborative partnership on the EMPOW project (Women's Empowerment in Peace Processes). Uppsala University and PRIO work together on creating datasets on women's agency and gender reforms throughout peace processes.

Strategic tierMajorTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

EMPOW project collaboration covering historical trends and key international women's empowerment processes from 1945 to 2025. Provides additional research expertise and historical perspective.

3Norwegian Agency for Shared Services in Education and Research (Sikt)
Strategic tierCoreTypeImplementation/ SI/ Consulting Partner
Description

Agreement for data protection services - Sikt provides Data Protection Officer services and assesses PRIO researchers' processing of personal data for research purposes before processing starts.

prio.org
Strategic tierMajorTypeTechnology or Integration
Description

EMPOW datasets designed to be interoperable with UCDP data, enabling harmonized analysis of women's empowerment across peace processes.

Recent move6 records

Each record includes

Date, Type, Title, Description, Source

Expansion highlight6 records

Each record includes

Type, Description

Peers10 records
TypeBroad incumbent
Description

IISS produces strategic analysis and datasets (Military Balance, Armed Conflict Survey) overlapping with PRIO's security and conflict data work, serving similar defense and policy audiences.

2Peace Direct
TypeEmerging player
Description

Peace Direct is a smaller NGO focused on local peacebuilding, overlapping with PRIO's peacebuilding research and policy engagement but operating as a programmatic rather than research-led organization.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Crisis Group produces field-based conflict analysis and policy recommendations to governments and international organizations, overlapping heavily with PRIO's policy advisory role and donor base.

TypeDirect peer
Description

SIPRI is the closest direct peer — an independent peace and conflict research institute publishing flagship datasets (arms transfers, military expenditure) and policy reports, with the same Scandinavian institutional model and similar funder base.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

RAND is a much larger policy research organization conducting defense and security research with a comparable mix of datasets, policy briefs, and government-funded project work.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Chatham House is a broader international affairs think tank with overlapping research on conflict, security, and governance, and a comparable model of independent research funded by governments and foundations.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Carnegie is a globally established foreign policy think tank producing research and policy recommendations on conflict and peace, with substantially larger scale and a broader geographic footprint than PRIO.

TypeEmerging player
Description

ACLED is a newer, more productized conflict event-data platform that competes with PRIO's conflict datasets and shares many of the same humanitarian/policy end users.

9SWP (German Institute for International and Security Affairs)
TypeDirect peer
Description

SWP is a publicly funded European think tank advising the German government on foreign and security policy, mirroring PRIO's advisory role to Norwegian ministries and similar funder/government relationship.

TypeDirect peer
Description

UCDP at Uppsala University produces the canonical global armed conflict dataset and is a named data-integration partner of PRIO; comparable in scale, methodology, and academic positioning.

Market position
Strengths5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Weaknesses3 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Competitive moat6 records

Each record includes

Type, Details

Key risks6 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Key highlights6 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Customer concentration

Classification, Details

Segment3 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Primary, Description, Pain point addressed, Use case, Source

Ideal customer profile3 records

Each record includes

Profile, Firmographic size, Sales motion, Sales cycle length, Buying structure, Purchase trigger, Buyer persona, Geography, Industry vertical, Primary use case, Description, Pain points, Evidence proof points, Target buyer

Technology focused
No
API detail
Has APIbool
No

Docs URL, Description

AI maturity
App detail

Has app

Feature3 records

Each record includes

Title, Differentiator, Description, Source

Core technology
Revenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Number of profiles
Profiles8 records

Each record includes

Name, Designation, Designation category, Overview, Profile commentary, Source

Subsidiaries5 records

Each record includes

Name, Acquired on, Relationship type, Type, Business focus

Compliance1 record

Each record includes

Name, Class, Description

Funding overview

Funding stage, Last funding date, Total funding USD

Funding rounds

Each record includes

Round, Amount USD, Date, Pre money valuation, Total investors, Investors, News

Investors

Each record includes

Name, Type, Date of entry, Rounds participated, Website

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

M&A

Each record includes

Name, Acquisition type, Announced date, Completed date, Status, Website, News

Investment

Each record includes

Name, Round, Announced date, Lead investor, Website, News

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Prio

Peace and Conflict Researchprio.org

PRIO is a non-profit peace research institute founded in 1959 in Oslo that conducts multidisciplinary research on armed conflict and peaceful relations, serving academic researchers, governments, and international organizations through datasets, peer-reviewed journals, and the AI-enabled VIEWS early-warning system.

What Prio does

PRIO is a non-profit peace research institute founded in 1959 in Oslo, Norway, conducting multidisciplinary research on the conditions for peaceful relations between states, groups, and individuals. The institute operates as one of the world's oldest and most established organizations in its field, with multiple specialized centres covering Cyprus, gender peace and security, the Middle East, culture and conflict, and migration. PRIO employs between 101 and 250 staff and sustains roughly 90 active research projects, supported by a board and an institute-level research directorate.

The institute's core outputs include peer-reviewed journals (Journal of Peace Research, Security Dialogue, Journal of Military Ethics, International Area Studies Review), proprietary datasets (PRIOGRID, the Opposition Movements and Groups dataset, the Conflict Recurrence Database, and a mirror of the Global Data Lab), and the VIEWS early-warning system, which uses machine learning on open-source data to forecast armed conflict and humanitarian impact. PRIO also operates educational programming such as annual Summer Schools, writing retreats, the Global Fellows network, and Practitioners-in-Residence.

PRIO does not sell commercial products or services. Its operations are financed through project-based grants and framework funding from public, governmental, and philanthropic sources. Major funders include the Research Council of Norway, the Norwegian Ministry of Defence, the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the European Commission (Horizon Europe), Norad, the European Research Council, and the Complex Risk Analytics Fund (CRAF'D). Research outputs, datasets, and journals are distributed openly to academic researchers, policymakers, governments, international organizations, and the general public via the prio.org website, public events (including Arendalsuka), a monthly newsletter, and active social-media channels.

Prio firmographics

Firmographics
Name
Prio
Legal name
Peace Research Institute Oslo
Website
https://prio.org
Company type
Private
Founded year
1959
Operating status
Operating
Headcount range
101–250 employees
Short description
PRIO is a non-profit peace research institute founded in 1959 in Oslo that conducts multidisciplinary research on armed conflict and peaceful relations, serving academic researchers, governments, and international organizations through datasets, peer-reviewed journals, and the AI-enabled VIEWS early-warning system.
Ownership category
akta.pro rank

Prio industry classification

Industry
Product category
Peace and Conflict Research
NAICS
National Security and International Affairs (9281), Human Rights Organizations (813311)
SIC
International Affairs (9721)
akta.pro primary industry
Humanitarian-Development-Peace Nexus & Resilience Programming (BPADAEAK)
akta.pro secondary industry
Transitional Justice, Accountability & Reparations (BPADAGAL)

Keywords

  • Peace and conflict research
  • Conflict early warning
  • Armed conflict datasets
  • Peer-reviewed journals
  • Policy research briefs

Where Prio is headquartered

Location

Headquarters

HQ city
Oslo
HQ country
Norway
HQ region
Europe

Offices4 records

Markets served

Prio business model

Business model
GTM type
B2B
Offering type
Services
Cost components
Personnel, Technology or R&D, Operations, Infrastructure, Marketing or Sales

Revenue model

  1. Project-Based Research Funding: Research financed on a project basis by a range of scientific and policy-oriented funders including government agencies, EU frameworks, and international organizations. Major sources include the Research Council of Norway, Norwegian government ministries, European Commission, and various foundations.

Go-to-market motion1 record

Distribution channels4 records

Marketing channels7 records

Prio product offering

Product offering

Core offering

PRIO is an independent, non-profit peace research institute that conducts multidisciplinary research on the conditions for peaceful relations between states, groups, and individuals. It produces peer-reviewed journals, open-access conflict datasets (PRIOGRID, OMG, Conflict Recurrence Database), and operates the VIEWS AI-powered violence early-warning system, with research funded on a project basis by governments, the Research Council of Norway, the European Commission, and international organizations.

Product overview

PRIO is a peace research institute that does not offer a commercial product suite. Its primary offerings consist of research publications, datasets (PRIOGRID, Opposition Movements and Groups Dataset, Conflict Recurrence Database, and the Global Data Lab Area Database), academic journals (Journal of Peace Research, Security Dialogue, Journal of Military Ethics, International Area Studies Review), events (conferences, seminars, workshops), and various research projects focused on conflict resolution and peace studies.

Differentiator

Problem solved

Functional benefit

Brands

  • PRIO Cyprus Centre: Center focused on peace and conflict research specific to Cyprus
  • PRIO Centre on Gender, Peace and Security
  • PRIO Middle East Centre
  • PRIO Centre on Culture, Conflict and Coexistence
  • PRIO Migration Centre
  • VIEWS
  • EMPOW
  • Journal of Peace Research
  • Security Dialogue
  • PRIOGRID

Products and services

  • PRIOGRID Grid-based dataset providing geocoded conflict and peace data for academic and policy researchers studying armed conflict.
  • Opposition Movements and Groups (OMG) Dataset Dataset tracking opposition movements and groups globally for researchers studying political mobilization and resistance.
  • PRIO Conflict Recurrence Database Database documenting patterns of conflict recurrence for academic and policy analysis.
  • Urban Social Disorder v.3 Dataset providing geocoded data on urban social disorder events for use in conflict and violence research.
  • Global Data Lab Area Database (PRIO Mirror) PRIO-hosted mirror of sub-national development indicators from Global Data Lab for research on local development outcomes.
  • VIEWS - Violence & Impacts Early-Warning System AI-powered early warning system using machine learning and open-source data to produce global forecasts of armed conflict for humanitarian and policy actors.
  • Journal of Peace Research Peer-reviewed academic journal published by PRIO covering peace and conflict research, distributed through academic channels and subscriptions.
  • Security Dialogue Peer-reviewed academic journal published by PRIO covering security studies and policy.
  • Journal of Military Ethics Peer-reviewed academic journal published by PRIO addressing ethical questions in military affairs.
  • International Area Studies Review Peer-reviewed academic journal published by PRIO covering international area studies and regional analysis.

Companies that use Prio

Customer profile

Segments3 records

Ideal customer profiles3 records

Prio technology and API

Technology

Technology focussed No

API detail

Has API
No
API docs
API detail

Core technology

AI maturity

App detail

Feature3 records

Prio partnerships and signals

Strategic signal

Partnerships

Four partnerships are on record, tiered core and major.

  • Department of Peace and Conflict Research at Uppsala UniversitycoreStrategic or Co-development PartnerCollaborative partnership on the EMPOW project (Women's Empowerment in Peace Processes). Uppsala University and PRIO work together on creating datasets on women's agency and gender reforms throughout peace processes.
  • University of DenvermajorStrategic or Co-development PartnerEMPOW project collaboration covering historical trends and key international women's empowerment processes from 1945 to 2025. Provides additional research expertise and historical perspective.
  • Norwegian Agency for Shared Services in Education and Research (Sikt)coreImplementation/ SI/ Consulting PartnerAgreement for data protection services - Sikt provides Data Protection Officer services and assesses PRIO researchers' processing of personal data for research purposes before processing starts.
  • Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP)majorTechnology or IntegrationEMPOW datasets designed to be interoperable with UCDP data, enabling harmonized analysis of women's empowerment across peace processes.

Scale indicators5 records

Recent moves6 records

Expansion highlights6 records

Prio competitors and assessment

Company assessment

Broad incumbents

  • International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS): IISS produces strategic analysis and datasets (Military Balance, Armed Conflict Survey) overlapping with PRIO's security and conflict data work, serving similar defense and policy audiences.
  • RAND Corporation: RAND is a much larger policy research organization conducting defense and security research with a comparable mix of datasets, policy briefs, and government-funded project work.
  • Chatham House: Chatham House is a broader international affairs think tank with overlapping research on conflict, security, and governance, and a comparable model of independent research funded by governments and foundations.
  • Carnegie Endowment for International Peace: Carnegie is a globally established foreign policy think tank producing research and policy recommendations on conflict and peace, with substantially larger scale and a broader geographic footprint than PRIO.

Emerging players

  • Peace Direct: Peace Direct is a smaller NGO focused on local peacebuilding, overlapping with PRIO's peacebuilding research and policy engagement but operating as a programmatic rather than research-led organization.
  • ACLED (Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project): ACLED is a newer, more productized conflict event-data platform that competes with PRIO's conflict datasets and shares many of the same humanitarian/policy end users.

Direct peers

  • International Crisis Group: Crisis Group produces field-based conflict analysis and policy recommendations to governments and international organizations, overlapping heavily with PRIO's policy advisory role and donor base.
  • SIPRI - Stockholm International Peace Research Institute: SIPRI is the closest direct peer — an independent peace and conflict research institute publishing flagship datasets (arms transfers, military expenditure) and policy reports, with the same Scandinavian institutional model and similar funder base.
  • SWP (German Institute for International and Security Affairs): SWP is a publicly funded European think tank advising the German government on foreign and security policy, mirroring PRIO's advisory role to Norwegian ministries and similar funder/government relationship.
  • Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP): UCDP at Uppsala University produces the canonical global armed conflict dataset and is a named data-integration partner of PRIO; comparable in scale, methodology, and academic positioning.

Market position

Strengths5 records

Weaknesses3 records

Competitive moat6 records

Key risks6 records

Key highlights6 records

Customer concentration

Prio social profiles

Digital presence

Prio compliance and trust

Trust signal

Compliance1 record

Prio financial estimates

Financial estimate

Revenue estimate

Valuation estimate

Prio leadership team

Management profile

Number of profiles

Profiles8 records

Prio subsidiaries and ownership

Company hierarchy

Subsidiaries5 records

Prio funding detail

Funding detail

Funding overview

Funding rounds

Investors

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Prio M&A and investment

M&A and investment

M&A

Investments

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Frequently asked questions about Prio

What does Prio do?

PRIO is an independent, non-profit peace research institute that conducts multidisciplinary research on the conditions for peaceful relations between states, groups, and individuals. It produces peer-reviewed journals, open-access conflict datasets (PRIOGRID, OMG, Conflict Recurrence Database), and operates the VIEWS AI-powered violence early-warning system, with research funded on a project basis by governments, the Research Council of Norway, the European Commission, and international organizations.

Is Prio a public or private company?

Prio is a private company. It is classified as nonprofit foundation owned and is currently operating.

When was Prio founded?

Prio was founded in 1959. It employs 101 to 250 people.

Where is Prio based?

Prio is headquartered in Oslo, Norway, in the Europe region.

How does Prio make money?

One revenue line is on record: project-Based Research Funding.

Who are Prio's main competitors?

Broad incumbents on record are International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS), RAND Corporation, Chatham House and Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Emerging players are Peace Direct and ACLED (Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project). Direct peers are International Crisis Group, SIPRI - Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, SWP (German Institute for International and Security Affairs) and Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP).

Does Prio have an API?

No public API is recorded for Prio.

What industry is Prio in?

Prio's product category is Peace and Conflict Research. Its primary akta.pro industry code is BPADAEAK, Humanitarian-Development-Peace Nexus & Resilience Programming, with a secondary code of BPADAGAL, Transitional Justice, Accountability & Reparations. Its NAICS code is 9281 and its SIC code is 9721.

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Live signals
PrioPutin stalling ninety percent complete peace deal – Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO)U.S., European, and Ukrainian officials assert that a peace agreement to end the war in Ukraine is 90 percent complete, but Russian President Vladimir Putin is stalling negotiations by fabricating claims of a drone attack on his residence and citing corruption scandals in Kyiv. Despite these diplomatic efforts involving U.S. envoys and leaders from Ukraine and Russia, the Kremlin remains distant from the draft terms, with Putin using these tactics to justify prolonging the conflict while avoiding direct confrontation with Donald Trump.PrioRights and duties in the Norwegian welfare state – Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO)The article discusses the evolution of the Norwegian welfare state, focusing on the shift from social citizenship principles to market-oriented reforms influenced by neoliberalism since the 1970s. It highlights reforms in education and healthcare sectors, which increasingly incorporate market logic, impacting the traditional balance of rights and duties between citizens and the state. The article emphasizes that these reforms change the fundamental relationship within the welfare system, moving from rights-based to consumer-based citizen engagement.PrioPRIO secures funding for three ground-breaking projects – Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO)PRIO (Peace Research Institute Oslo) has secured funding from the Research Council of Norway for three new research projects focusing on AI-enabled digital authoritarianism in Asia, biodiversity financing in the Colombian Amazon, and ethical priorities in Norwegian preparedness strategies. The projects, led by senior researchers at PRIO, aim to address gaps in understanding regarding AI threats to democracy, sustainable rainforest funding frameworks, and national risk prioritization. PRIO Director Nina Græger emphasized the importance of building societal resilience amid growing threats and challenges.PrioPets and Humanitarian Borders – Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO)The article analyzes the evolving role of pets in humanitarian crises, using the war in Ukraine and the evacuation of animals from Afghanistan as case studies to examine international law and policy. It argues that current frameworks often prioritize human-centric aid and highlights the ethical tensions regarding speciesism and the allocation of resources during displacement events. The piece calls for updated disaster planning and legal recognition of animals to address the moral complexities of protecting companion animals alongside refugees.PrioFrom Anarchy to Enlightened Absolutism? Sverre Lodgaard Interviewed by Hilde Henriksen Waage – Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO)This article is an interview with Sverre Lodgaard detailing his career trajectory from a researcher at the Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO) in the 1960s to its director in the 1980s and 1990s. It highlights PRIO's transformation from a politically radicalized institute into a reputable research organization under his leadership, as well as Lodgaard's personal political evolution within the Norwegian Labour Party. The narrative connects his academic work on East-West relations and disarmament with his broader contributions to international peace research.