Novo Seeds
Novo Seeds is the seed-stage investment arm of Novo Holdings A/S (wholly owned by the Novo Nordisk Foundation), focused on company creation and early-stage investing in Nordic and global life sciences. It combines a SeedLab incubator, Entrepreneurs-in-Residence, and follow-on capital from the broader Novo Holdings platform to build biotech, medtech, and planetary-health startups.
- Company typePrivate
- Founded1999
- HeadquartersHellerup, Denmark
- Headcount101–250
- GTM typeB2B
- OfferingServices
What Novo Seeds does
Novo Seeds is the seed-stage investment arm of Novo Holdings A/S, the wholly owned holding and investment company of the Novo Nordisk Foundation. Operating from Copenhagen as part of Novo Holdings' broader investment platform, Novo Seeds focuses on early-stage and company creation in life sciences, mandated to invest up to USD 20 million per transaction. The team operates a proprietary deal-origination engine built around an in-house SeedLab incubator, an Entrepreneurs-in-Residence (EiR) network, and partnerships with the BioInnovation Institute (BII) and Deep Tech Lab – Quantum accelerator, sourcing projects predominantly from the Nordics and spinning them out into standalone biotech, medtech, and planetary-health ventures.
The underlying 'technology' is not a software product but an investment and company-creation platform: SeedLab validates experimental data to bridge academic research and therapeutic development; EiRs provide operational expertise; and portfolio companies sit within Novo Holdings' broader 180+ company life-sciences portfolio spanning Seed, Venture, Principal, Asia, Planetary Health, and Quantum Investments teams. The portfolio covers therapeutics (e.g., Hemab Therapeutics, Windward Bio, Coultreon Biopharma), medtech (e.g., Nalu Medical), digital health (e.g., HST Pathways, Clario), vaccines (LimmaTech Biologics), quantum technology (Sparrow Quantum, Phasecraft), and bioindustrial applications (Chromologics, Blue Planet).
The business model is evergreen rather than fund-cycle based: Novo Holdings generates returns for the Novo Nordisk Foundation through capital appreciation, dividends, and exits (IPOs and strategic M&A) on its life-sciences investments, supplemented by DKK 21 billion of 2025 income from Novo Group companies (Novo Nordisk 28.1% / 77.3% votes; Novonesis 25.5% / 63.4% votes). In 2025, Novo Holdings reported a record DKK 21 billion (EUR 2.7 billion) Total Income and Investment Return and a 9.2% CER return on the investment portfolio, against Total Assets under Management of DKK 694 billion (EUR 93 billion). Revenue is not generated through subscription or product fees but through long-horizon ownership stakes and engaged board participation across the full company life cycle.
Novo Seeds firmographics
Firmographics- Name
- Novo Seeds
- Legal name
- Novo Holdings A/S
- Website
- https://novoholdings.dk
- Company type
- Private
- Founded year
- 1999
- Operating status
- Operating
- Headcount range
- 101–250 employees
- Short description
- Novo Seeds is the seed-stage investment arm of Novo Holdings A/S (wholly owned by the Novo Nordisk Foundation), focused on company creation and early-stage investing in Nordic and global life sciences. It combines a SeedLab incubator, Entrepreneurs-in-Residence, and follow-on capital from the broader Novo Holdings platform to build biotech, medtech, and planetary-health startups.
- Ownership category
- akta.pro rank
Novo Seeds industry classification
Industry- Product category
- Venture Capital / Seed-stage Life Science Investment
- NAICS
- Scientific Research and Development Services (5417)
- SIC
- Investment Advice (6282)
- akta.pro primary industry
- Early-Stage Venture Capital (Pre-Seed/Seed) (FSANAAAA)
- akta.pro secondary industries
- Accelerators & Incubators (Investor-Operated) (FSANAAAM), Emerging Managers / Seeding Platforms (FSAHAKAI)
Keywords
Where Novo Seeds is headquartered
LocationHeadquarters
- HQ city
- Hellerup
- HQ country
- Denmark
- HQ region
- Europe
Offices7 records
Markets served
Novo Seeds business model
Business model- GTM type
- B2B
- Offering type
- Services
- Cost components
- Personnel, Operations, Technology or R&D, Marketing or Sales
Revenue model
- Investment Portfolio Returns: Novo Holdings generates attractive long-term returns on the assets of the Novo Nordisk Foundation through investments in life science companies at all stages of development, as well as managing a broad portfolio of equities, bonds, real estate, infrastructure, and private equity assets. Total Income and Investment Return in 2025 was DKK 21 billion.
- Novo Group Ownership Returns: As the controlling shareholder of Novo Nordisk (28.1% shares, 77.3% votes) and Novonesis (25.5% shares, 63.4% votes), Novo Holdings generates income from dividends and equity appreciation from its Novo Group holdings.
- Life Science Investment Returns: Life Science Investments portfolio (52.2% of total Investment Assets) includes Seed, Venture, Growth, Asia, Planetary Health, and Principal Investments. Returns generated through capital appreciation, exits, IPOs, and dividends from portfolio companies.
- Capital Investment Returns: Capital Investments (47.8% of Investment Assets) manages non-life science investments including equities, bonds, real estate, infrastructure, and private equity, generating returns through a diversified portfolio approach.
Go-to-market motion6 records
Distribution channels4 records
Marketing channels7 records
Novo Seeds product offering
Product offeringCore offering
Novo Seeds identifies, builds, and invests in exceptional early-stage life science startups, with a mandate to invest up to USD 20 million per transaction. It operates an in-house SeedLab foundry to validate experimental data and accelerate drug discovery, an Entrepreneurs-in-Residence (EiR) program to bring operational expertise to portfolio companies, the REPAIR Impact Fund targeting antimicrobial resistance, and the Quantum Investments program building a Danish quantum technology ecosystem.
Product overview
Novo Seeds (referenced as Novo Holdings in source data) is a holding and investment company that manages the assets of the Novo Nordisk Foundation. It is not a product/technology company but rather provides investment services across multiple asset classes and strategies including Seed Investments, Venture Investments, Principal Investments, Capital Investments, Planetary Health Investments, Asia Investments, and Quantum Investments. The company invests in life science companies at all stages of development and manages a broad portfolio of equities, bonds, real estate, and infrastructure assets. No software products, SaaS offerings, or technology platforms are described in the source data.
Differentiator
Problem solved
Functional benefit
Brands
- Seed Investments: Early-stage investment and company creation team, one of the leading early-stage and company creation investors in Europe since 2007.
- Venture Investments
- Principal Investments
- Capital Investments
- Planetary Health Investments
- REPAIR Impact Fund
- Quantum Investments
Products and services
- Seed Investments Program
- SeedLab Foundry
- Entrepreneurs-in-Residence (EiRs) Program
- REPAIR Impact Fund
- Quantum Investments Program
Quantifiable outcome
- 9.2% CER return on Investment Portfolio in 2025
- +5 more outcomes
Companies that use Novo Seeds
Customer profileNamed customers13 records
Segments6 records
Ideal customer profiles3 records
Novo Seeds technology and API
TechnologyTechnology focussed No
API detail
- Has API
- No
- API docs
- API detail
Core technology
AI maturity
App detail
Feature3 records
Novo Seeds partnerships and signals
Strategic signalPartnerships
Eight partnerships are on record, tiered flagship and core.
- NasdaqflagshipHemab Therapeutics completed a successful IPO on Nasdaq, raising $346.7 million on June 1, 2026. Novo Holdings backed Hemab at seed stage as sole investor and continued as significant investor through Series A, B, and C rounds, with active board participation. IPO represents a major exit for Novo Holdings.
- Eli Lilly and CompanyflagshipEli Lilly acquired Novo Holdings' portfolio company LimmaTech Biologics through a definitive agreement. Novo Holdings first invested in LimmaTech through its REPAIR Impact Fund in 2023 to accelerate its pipeline of preclinical and clinical vaccine candidates against antimicrobial resistance and sexually transmitted diseases. This exit demonstrates the value creation from Novo Holdings' anti-infective investment strategy.
- Nautic PartnersflagshipNautic Partners acquired KabaFusion from Novo Holdings in a transaction that closed in January 2026. Novo Holdings partnered with KabaFusion management in November 2022. During ownership, KabaFusion nearly doubled in size, expanding from a presence in fewer states to serving patients in 45 states through 33 infusion pharmacies and 21 ambulatory infusion suites.
- Thermo Fisher ScientificflagshipThermo Fisher Scientific agreed to acquire Clario, a Novo Holdings portfolio company, through a definitive agreement announced in October 2025. Novo Holdings first invested in Clario in 2016, supporting the company alongside Astorg, Nordic Capital, and Cinven. The platform supported approximately 70% of FDA drug approvals over the past decade.
- Boston ScientificflagshipBoston Scientific acquired Nalu Medical, a Novo Holdings portfolio company, through a definitive agreement announced October 2025. Novo Holdings led Nalu's Series E financing in January 2024. Boston Scientific had been a strategic investor in Nalu Medical since 2017. The transaction includes an upfront cash payment of approximately $533 million.
- Novo Nordisk Foundation Quantum Computing Programme (NQCP)flagshipThe Novo Nordisk Foundation established the NQCP as part of a broader quantum technology ecosystem in Denmark. Novo Holdings' Quantum Investments strategy builds on this momentum, aiming to establish a global innovation hub for quantum technology with applications in life sciences.
- The Quantum FoundryflagshipA limited liability company fully owned by the Novo Nordisk Foundation developing quantum materials and quantum chips as well as associated fabrication tools. Part of the Danish quantum ecosystem that Novo Holdings Quantum Investments anchors its strategy around.
- Deep Tech Lab – Quantum (BioInnovation Institute)coreOperated by BioInnovation Institute (BII), Denmark's official NATO DIANA accelerator site. Partnered with Niels Bohr Institute, Technical University of Denmark, Aarhus University, and Danish National Metrology Institute. Novo Holdings leverages this ecosystem for quantum technology deal sourcing and startup support.
Scale indicators27 records
Recent moves9 records
Expansion highlights6 records
Novo Seeds competitors and assessment
Company assessmentDirect peers
- Atlas Venture: Atlas Venture is a leading early-stage biotech venture firm with an in-house company creation model (Atlas Xenon). Highly comparable to Novo Seeds' SeedLab/EiR approach in therapeutic biotech, deploying seed capital into newly-formed companies built around academic science.
- ARCH Venture Partners: ARCH is one of the largest US-based early-stage biotech VCs with a long-term, founder-friendly capital base and significant follow-on capacity. Directly comparable to Novo Seeds' evergreen-style model and science-driven seed investing, though with deeper US roots.
- Flagship Pioneering: Flagship operates an in-house company creation platform (originating companies like Moderna) and is the most direct analogue to Novo Seeds' SeedLab foundry approach. Both create and incubate biotech companies de novo from proprietary science, then fund them as seed investors.
- Sofinnova Partners: European life science specialist VC with strong seed and early-stage activity in biotech and medtech. Comparable to Novo Seeds in geographic focus (Europe-anchored), sector specialization, and active engagement with founders, though smaller AUM.
- Forbion: European life sciences VC investing from seed through growth in biotech, with active company creation capabilities. Comparable to Novo Seeds as a European-anchored life science investor covering multiple stages, though Forbion operates on a traditional fund structure.
- 5AM Ventures: US early-stage biotech VC focused on company creation and seed investing in therapeutic platforms. Closely comparable to Novo Seeds' specialist seed-stage biotech approach, with a similar emphasis on building companies around novel science.
- Abingworth: Transatlantic life sciences VC with seed through growth capabilities and significant company creation experience. Comparable to Novo Seeds in life science focus and multi-stage deployment, though with a traditional fund structure rather than evergreen capital.
- Medicxi: European biotech-focused VC (originated from Index Ventures life science franchise) operating a company creation model. Directly comparable to Novo Seeds as a European specialist with seed-stage focus and founder-led company building in biotech.
- OrbiMed: One of the largest healthcare-dedicated investment firms globally, investing across all stages of biotech, medtech, and healthcare services. Comparable to Novo Holdings' broader life science investment platform, though Novo Seeds is more seed-focused while OrbiMed spans seed to late-stage private and public equities.
Emerging players
- BioInnovation Institute (BII): Denmark-based life science incubator founded by the Novo Nordisk Foundation. Operates as an adjacent ecosystem player providing validation programs and accelerators that Novo Seeds frequently co-invests in or sources from, making it a closely-related enabling partner rather than a direct competitor.
Market position
Strengths5 records
Weaknesses5 records
Competitive moat6 records
Key risks6 records
Key highlights7 records
Customer concentration
Novo Seeds social profiles
Digital presenceNovo Seeds financial estimates
Financial estimateRevenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Novo Seeds leadership team
Management profileNumber of profiles
Profiles4 records
Novo Seeds subsidiaries and ownership
Company hierarchySubsidiaries6 records
Novo Seeds funding detail
Funding detailFunding overview
Funding rounds
Investors
Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Novo Seeds M&A and investment
M&A and investmentM&A
Investments5 records
M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Frequently asked questions about Novo Seeds
What does Novo Seeds do?
Novo Seeds identifies, builds, and invests in exceptional early-stage life science startups, with a mandate to invest up to USD 20 million per transaction. It operates an in-house SeedLab foundry to validate experimental data and accelerate drug discovery, an Entrepreneurs-in-Residence (EiR) program to bring operational expertise to portfolio companies, the REPAIR Impact Fund targeting antimicrobial resistance, and the Quantum Investments program building a Danish quantum technology ecosystem.
Is Novo Seeds a public or private company?
Novo Seeds is a private company. It is classified as nonprofit foundation owned and is currently operating.
When was Novo Seeds founded?
Novo Seeds was founded in 1999. It employs 101 to 250 people.
Where is Novo Seeds based?
Novo Seeds is headquartered in Hellerup, Denmark, in the Europe region.
How does Novo Seeds make money?
Four revenue lines are on record. Investment Portfolio Returns are the primary driver. The others are novo Group Ownership Returns, life Science Investment Returns and capital Investment Returns.
Who are Novo Seeds's main competitors?
Direct peers on record are Atlas Venture, ARCH Venture Partners, Flagship Pioneering, Sofinnova Partners, Forbion, 5AM Ventures, Abingworth, Medicxi and OrbiMed. BioInnovation Institute (BII) is listed as an emerging player.
Does Novo Seeds have an API?
No public API is recorded for Novo Seeds.
What industry is Novo Seeds in?
Novo Seeds's product category is Venture Capital / Seed-stage Life Science Investment. Its primary akta.pro industry code is FSANAAAA, Early-Stage Venture Capital (Pre-Seed/Seed), with a secondary code of FSANAAAM, Accelerators & Incubators (Investor-Operated). Its NAICS code is 5417 and its SIC code is 6282.