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Cavium

Full company profile

uuid0026l14

Namestring
Cavium
Legal namestring
Cavium, Inc.
Websiteurl
cavium.com
Company typeenum
Private
Founded yearint
2000
Operating statusenum
Acquired
Ownership categoryenum
Headcount rangeband
501–1,000
akta.pro rankint
HeadquartersSan Jose, United States
HQ citystring
San Jose
HQ countrystring
United States
HQ regionstring
North America
Markets served

Serves global market

Keyword5 values
semiconductor processors, network processors, multi-core processors, security processors, wireless semiconductors
Industry3 codes
1NFV Infrastructure (NFVI)
CodeHDAFANABPrimaryYes
2High-Performance Networking Adapters (InfiniBand/RDMA/Ultra-Low Latency)
CodeHDAFAEADPrimaryNo
3Residential Broadband CPE (DSL/Cable/Fiber Gateways)
CodeHDAFAIAAPrimaryNo
NAICS code3 codes
  • Other Communications Equipment Manufacturing334290
  • Radio and Television Broadcasting and Wireless Communications Equipment Manufacturing334220
  • Computer and Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing3341
SIC code1 code
  • Computer Peripheral Equipment, Nec3577
Product category
Network Semiconductor Processors
GTM motion1 record

Each record includes

Type, Description, Source

Revenue model3 records
1Custom Silicon Sales
TypeOne Time License
Description

Custom silicon co-design partnerships with hyperscalers (AWS, Microsoft, Google) generating significant revenue, with AI-related revenue expected to exceed $2.5 billion in FY2026

klover.ai
2Standard Semiconductor Products
TypeHardware Sales
Description

Standard interconnect, networking, compute, and storage semiconductor products sold to enterprise and carrier customers

lumenci.com
3Optical Communications
TypeHardware Sales
Description

Optical interconnects for AI cluster connectivity, including coherent DSPs, DCI optical modules, and PAM DSPs

lumenci.com
Marketing channels5 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Stage, Description, Source

Distribution channels2 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Scope, Target buyer, Description, Source

Cost components5 values
Technology or R&D, Personnel, Supply Chain, Operations, Marketing or Sales
GTM typeB2B
B2B
Offering typeHardware or Manufacturing
Hardware or Manufacturing
Core offering1 text field

Cavium was a semiconductor company that developed and marketed multi-core MIPS and ARM-based processors for networking, security, storage, and wireless applications. The company specialized in high-performance, low-power semiconductor processors designed for intelligent and secure network infrastructure.

Differentiator
Functional benefit
Problem solved
Quantifiable outcome1 of 3 values shown
  • 88% year-over-year data center revenue growth in fiscal 2025
+2 more records
Product overview1 text field

Cavium was a semiconductor company specializing in multi-core MIPS and ARM processors for networking, security, storage, and wireless applications. The company was acquired by Marvell Technology in 2018 for approximately $6 billion. Specific Cavium product details are not available in the provided source material, which focuses on Marvell's post-acquisition portfolio including custom silicon, data processing units, networking switches, and optical interconnect solutions for AI infrastructure.

Product and service1 record
1Multi-core MIPS and ARM Processors
CategorySemiconductor Processors
Scale indicator9 records

Each record includes

Type, Value, Description, Source

Partnership4 partners
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

NVLink Fusion strategic partnership expanding the AI ecosystem. Marvell joined forces with NVIDIA through this initiative to enable enhanced AI infrastructure interoperability and connectivity solutions.

Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Custom silicon co-design partnership where Marvell designs tailored ASICs for AWS's unique AI data-center architectures, serving as a critical AI infrastructure partner.

Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Custom silicon co-design partnership for AI infrastructure with Microsoft, developing tailored solutions for their hyperscale data center requirements.

Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Custom silicon co-design partnership with Google for developing AI-optimized semiconductors tailored to Google's specific infrastructure needs.

Recent move6 records

Each record includes

Date, Type, Title, Description, Source

Expansion highlight4 records

Each record includes

Type, Description

Peers10 records
TypeDirect peer
Description

Specialist designer of network processors that competed directly with Cavium's OCTEON family; later absorbed by Mellanox (now part of NVIDIA), further concentrating networking-silicon competition.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Dominant networking-silicon vendor and direct Cavium competitor across multi-core network processors, switching ASICs, and security processors; consolidated the market further with the acquisition of Cavium's direct rival NetLogic Microsystems.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Direct competitor to Cavium in multi-core network processors and knowledge-based processors, acquired by Broadcom in 2012; its product portfolio mapped closely to Cavium's OCTEON and NITROX product lines.

TypeEmerging player
Description

Through the Pensando acquisition, AMD now competes in data-center DPU and intelligent networking silicon, emerging as a newer rival to Cavium-style programmable networking processors in cloud and AI infrastructure.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Through its Mellanox acquisition, NVIDIA became a leading supplier of InfiniBand and high-performance networking silicon for cloud and AI workloads, competing with Cavium's high-speed networking/data-center adapter roadmap.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Provider of Ethernet switching and PHY silicon for enterprise and carrier networks; a direct competitor to Cavium's Xpliant-derived switching portfolio, now part of Microchip Technology.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Multi-core MIPS/ARM-based networking processor vendor and a direct technical competitor to Cavium in high-performance network and storage processing, later acquired by EZchip/Mellanox.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Through Microsemi and Vitesse Semiconductor acquisitions, Microchip offers carrier-grade networking and Ethernet switching silicon, overlapping with Cavium's telecom-grade networking processor and switching products.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Long-standing networking-silicon participant (IXP, Atom-based networking, Ethernet) with broader portfolio scope than Cavium; an incumbent in embedded CPUs and base-station controllers that competed head-to-head with Cavium's OCTEON line.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Through the Applied Micro acquisition, MACOM competes in merchant networking processors (X-Gene) and high-performance cloud-compute silicon, providing an overlapping product portfolio with Cavium's networking/cloud processor range.

Market position
Strengths4 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Weaknesses5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Competitive moat4 records

Each record includes

Type, Details

Key risks6 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Key highlights6 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Customer concentration

Classification, Details

Named customers3 records

Each record includes

Name, Industry, Type, Use case, Source, UUID

Segment3 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Primary, Description, Pain point addressed, Use case, Source

Ideal customer profile2 records

Each record includes

Profile, Firmographic size, Sales motion, Sales cycle length, Buying structure, Purchase trigger, Buyer persona, Geography, Industry vertical, Primary use case, Description, Pain points, Evidence proof points, Target buyer

Technology focused
Yes
API detail
Has APIbool
No

Docs URL, Description

AI maturity
App detail

Has app

Feature7 records

Each record includes

Title, Differentiator, Description, Source

Core technology
Revenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Number of profiles
No data
No data
Funding overview

Funding stage, Last funding date, Total funding USD

Funding rounds6 records

Each record includes

Round, Amount USD, Date, Pre money valuation, Total investors, Investors, News

Investors9 records

Each record includes

Name, Type, Date of entry, Rounds participated, Website

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

M&A7 records

Each record includes

Name, Acquisition type, Announced date, Completed date, Status, Website, News

Investment

Each record includes

Name, Round, Announced date, Lead investor, Website, News

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Cavium

Network Semiconductor Processorscavium.com

Cavium firmographics

Firmographics
Name
Cavium
Legal name
Cavium, Inc.
Website
https://cavium.com
Company type
Private
Founded year
2000
Operating status
Acquired
Headcount range
501–1,000 employees
Ownership category
akta.pro rank

Cavium industry classification

Industry
Product category
Network Semiconductor Processors
NAICS
Other Communications Equipment Manufacturing (334290), Radio and Television Broadcasting and Wireless Communications Equipment Manufacturing (334220), Computer and Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing (3341)
SIC
Computer Peripheral Equipment, Nec (3577)
akta.pro primary industry
NFV Infrastructure (NFVI) (HDAFANAB)
akta.pro secondary industries
High-Performance Networking Adapters (InfiniBand/RDMA/Ultra-Low Latency) (HDAFAEAD), Residential Broadband CPE (DSL/Cable/Fiber Gateways) (HDAFAIAA)

Keywords

  • Semiconductor processors
  • Network processors
  • Multi-core processors
  • Security processors
  • Wireless semiconductors

Where Cavium is headquartered

Location

Headquarters

HQ city
San Jose
HQ country
United States
HQ region
North America

Markets served

Cavium business model

Business model
GTM type
B2B
Offering type
Hardware or Manufacturing
Cost components
Technology or R&D, Personnel, Supply Chain, Operations, Marketing or Sales

Revenue model

  1. Custom Silicon Sales: Custom silicon co-design partnerships with hyperscalers (AWS, Microsoft, Google) generating significant revenue, with AI-related revenue expected to exceed $2.5 billion in FY2026
  2. Standard Semiconductor Products: Standard interconnect, networking, compute, and storage semiconductor products sold to enterprise and carrier customers
  3. Optical Communications: Optical interconnects for AI cluster connectivity, including coherent DSPs, DCI optical modules, and PAM DSPs

Go-to-market motion1 record

Distribution channels2 records

Marketing channels5 records

Cavium product offering

Product offering

Core offering

Cavium was a semiconductor company that developed and marketed multi-core MIPS and ARM-based processors for networking, security, storage, and wireless applications. The company specialized in high-performance, low-power semiconductor processors designed for intelligent and secure network infrastructure.

Product overview

Cavium was a semiconductor company specializing in multi-core MIPS and ARM processors for networking, security, storage, and wireless applications. The company was acquired by Marvell Technology in 2018 for approximately $6 billion. Specific Cavium product details are not available in the provided source material, which focuses on Marvell's post-acquisition portfolio including custom silicon, data processing units, networking switches, and optical interconnect solutions for AI infrastructure.

Differentiator

Problem solved

Functional benefit

Products and services

  • Multi-core MIPS and ARM Processors

Quantifiable outcome

  • 88% year-over-year data center revenue growth in fiscal 2025
  • +2 more outcomes

Companies that use Cavium

Customer profile

Named customers3 records

Segments3 records

Ideal customer profiles2 records

Cavium technology and API

Technology

Technology focussed Yes

API detail

Has API
No
API docs
API detail

Core technology

AI maturity

App detail

Feature7 records

Cavium partnerships and signals

Strategic signal

Partnerships

Four partnerships are on record, tiered core.

  • NVIDIAcoreStrategic or Co-development PartnerNVLink Fusion strategic partnership expanding the AI ecosystem. Marvell joined forces with NVIDIA through this initiative to enable enhanced AI infrastructure interoperability and connectivity solutions.
  • Amazon Web Services (AWS)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerCustom silicon co-design partnership where Marvell designs tailored ASICs for AWS's unique AI data-center architectures, serving as a critical AI infrastructure partner.
  • MicrosoftcoreStrategic or Co-development PartnerCustom silicon co-design partnership for AI infrastructure with Microsoft, developing tailored solutions for their hyperscale data center requirements.
  • GooglecoreStrategic or Co-development PartnerCustom silicon co-design partnership with Google for developing AI-optimized semiconductors tailored to Google's specific infrastructure needs.

Scale indicators9 records

Recent moves6 records

Expansion highlights4 records

Cavium competitors and assessment

Company assessment

Direct peers

  • EZchip Semiconductor: Specialist designer of network processors that competed directly with Cavium's OCTEON family; later absorbed by Mellanox (now part of NVIDIA), further concentrating networking-silicon competition.
  • Broadcom: Dominant networking-silicon vendor and direct Cavium competitor across multi-core network processors, switching ASICs, and security processors; consolidated the market further with the acquisition of Cavium's direct rival NetLogic Microsystems.
  • NetLogic Microsystems: Direct competitor to Cavium in multi-core network processors and knowledge-based processors, acquired by Broadcom in 2012; its product portfolio mapped closely to Cavium's OCTEON and NITROX product lines.
  • Vitesse Semiconductor: Provider of Ethernet switching and PHY silicon for enterprise and carrier networks; a direct competitor to Cavium's Xpliant-derived switching portfolio, now part of Microchip Technology.
  • Tilera Corporation: Multi-core MIPS/ARM-based networking processor vendor and a direct technical competitor to Cavium in high-performance network and storage processing, later acquired by EZchip/Mellanox.
  • MACOM Technology (Applied Micro): Through the Applied Micro acquisition, MACOM competes in merchant networking processors (X-Gene) and high-performance cloud-compute silicon, providing an overlapping product portfolio with Cavium's networking/cloud processor range.

Emerging players

  • AMD (Pensando): Through the Pensando acquisition, AMD now competes in data-center DPU and intelligent networking silicon, emerging as a newer rival to Cavium-style programmable networking processors in cloud and AI infrastructure.

Broad incumbents

  • NVIDIA (Mellanox): Through its Mellanox acquisition, NVIDIA became a leading supplier of InfiniBand and high-performance networking silicon for cloud and AI workloads, competing with Cavium's high-speed networking/data-center adapter roadmap.
  • Microchip Technology (Microsemi/Vitesse): Through Microsemi and Vitesse Semiconductor acquisitions, Microchip offers carrier-grade networking and Ethernet switching silicon, overlapping with Cavium's telecom-grade networking processor and switching products.
  • Intel Corporation: Long-standing networking-silicon participant (IXP, Atom-based networking, Ethernet) with broader portfolio scope than Cavium; an incumbent in embedded CPUs and base-station controllers that competed head-to-head with Cavium's OCTEON line.

Market position

Strengths4 records

Weaknesses5 records

Competitive moat4 records

Key risks6 records

Key highlights6 records

Customer concentration

Cavium social profiles

Digital presence

Cavium financial estimates

Financial estimate

Revenue estimate

Valuation estimate

Cavium leadership team

Management profile

Number of profiles

Cavium funding detail

Funding detail

Funding overview

Funding rounds6 records

Investors9 records

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Cavium M&A and investment

M&A and investment

M&A7 records

Investments

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Frequently asked questions about Cavium

What does Cavium do?

Cavium was a semiconductor company that developed and marketed multi-core MIPS and ARM-based processors for networking, security, storage, and wireless applications. The company specialized in high-performance, low-power semiconductor processors designed for intelligent and secure network infrastructure.

Is Cavium a public or private company?

Cavium is a private company. It is classified as corporate owned and is currently acquired.

When was Cavium founded?

Cavium was founded in 2000. It employs 501 to 1,000 people.

Where is Cavium based?

Cavium is headquartered in San Jose, United States, in the North America region.

How does Cavium make money?

Three revenue lines are on record. Custom Silicon Sales are the primary driver. The others are standard Semiconductor Products and optical Communications.

Who are Cavium's main competitors?

Direct peers on record are EZchip Semiconductor, Broadcom, NetLogic Microsystems, Vitesse Semiconductor, Tilera Corporation and MACOM Technology (Applied Micro). AMD (Pensando) is listed as an emerging player. Broad incumbents are NVIDIA (Mellanox), Microchip Technology (Microsemi/Vitesse) and Intel Corporation.

Does Cavium have an API?

No public API is recorded for Cavium.

What industry is Cavium in?

Cavium's product category is Network Semiconductor Processors. Its primary akta.pro industry code is HDAFANAB, NFV Infrastructure (NFVI), with a secondary code of HDAFAEAD, High-Performance Networking Adapters (InfiniBand/RDMA/Ultra-Low Latency). Its NAICS code is 334290 and its SIC code is 3577.

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Live signals
openPR.comUnited States 5G Infrastructure Market Growth Driven by Telecom Investments and Ultra-Low Latency Demand | Key Players: HP, Intel, Oracle, Qualcomm Inc, Samsung, Ericsson, Huawei, Cavium, and MediatekDataM Intelligence projects the global 5G infrastructure market to grow at a CAGR of 76.29% from 2024 to 2031. The market is driven by network densification, private 5G deployments, and demand for ultra-reliable connectivity, with key players including HP, Intel, Oracle, Qualcomm, Samsung, Ericsson, Huawei, Cavium, and Mediatek.Business Wire BlogHyperscale Data Centers Industry Report 2025, with 20+ Company Profiles including Broadcom, Cavium, Cisco Systems, Dell, Ericsoon, HPE, IBM, Intel, Lenovo, NVIDIA, Quanta Computer & more - ResearchAndThe article reports on the global hyperscale data centers industry, highlighting its valuation at USD 209.2 billion in 2024 and a projected growth to USD 724.9 billion by 2030, driven by increased adoption of cloud services, AI, big data, and IoT. Major companies like Broadcom, Cisco, Dell, and IBM are profiled within the industry report.The RegisterMarvell disputes claim Cavium backdoored its chipsMarvell has denied allegations that Cavium, a semiconductor company it acquired in 2018, installed backdoors in its chips at the request of US intelligence agencies, as claimed in a 2022 PhD thesis by Dr. Jacob Appelbaum citing Snowden documents from 2013. The thesis identified Cavium as a "SIGINT enabled" CPU vendor with products potentially containing backdoors useful for American intelligence, though Appelbaum suggested the alleged backdoor could stem from weak standardized algorithms like Dual EC DRBG championed by the NSA under project BULLRUN. Marvell did not confirm or deny whether Cavium implemented Dual EC DRBG and acknowledged it has not audited the acquired intellectual property for NSA sabotage.Business Insider2 whistleblowers say they've seen the accounting industry's problems up close, and they're willing to testify to Congress about the shortcomings of the Big FourTwo whistleblowers, Mauro Botta and Brett Whitaker, signed a letter urging Congress to hold a hearing on Big Four accounting firm failures. They cite PCAOB data showing 20-50% of sampled audits had critical errors, and Botta's lawsuit alleges PwC fired him after he reported fraud at Cavium and Harmonic.PR NewswireMarvell Technology Group Ltd. Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2019 Financial ResultsMarvell Technology Group Ltd. reported financial results for Q4 and full fiscal year 2019, with Q4 revenue of $745 million and full-year revenue of $2.9 billion, representing 21% year-over-year growth. The company posted a GAAP net loss of $261 million for Q4 but non-GAAP net income of $168 million, and for the full year achieved non-GAAP net income of $716 million, driven in part by the acquisition of Cavium. The company announced a partnership with Samsung for 5G baseband and control plane processors and issued Q1 FY2020 guidance with revenue expected at $650 million, citing current macroeconomic headwinds.GlobeNewswireBalbix Wins an Impressive Four Golden Bridge AwardsBalbix Inc. won four Golden Bridge Awards, including a Gold in Risk Management Solution Innovations and a Silver for Best Deployment in the U.S. The awards recognize its BreachControl platform, which uses AI to predict and prevent breach risk. The company cited its work with Cavium as a key factor in the U.S. deployment award.PR NewswireMarvell Technology Completes Acquisition of CaviumMarvell Technology Group Ltd. announced the completion of its acquisition of Cavium, Inc. on July 6, 2018, creating a combined semiconductor company focused on the infrastructure market. The new entity offers an unmatched portfolio of storage, processing, networking, wireless connectivity, and security products targeting data economy applications such as AI, 5G, Cloud, automotive, and edge computing. Marvell also appointed three former Cavium directors, including co-founder Syed Ali, to its Board of Directors following the deal's closing.GlobeNewswireUPDATE -- Cavium Selects Balbix BreachControl™ for Predicting and Preventing Breach RiskCavium selected Balbix BreachControl to improve breach resilience, choosing it for its ability to inventory IT infrastructure, predict breach risks, and prioritize mitigation. The system was up and running within hours, and Cavium moved to phase 2 immediately. Balbix uses AI and deep learning to track attack vectors and predict breaches.PR NewswireCavium Announces ThunderX2® General AvailabilityCavium announced the general availability of ThunderX2, its second-generation Arm-based SoC processor designed for data center and high-performance computing applications. The new processors offer performance comparable to Intel's Xeon Skylake Platinum CPUs while providing significantly better performance per dollar, with support from major system partners including Atos, Cray, and Hewlett Packard Enterprise.PR NewswireCavium's LiquidSecurity® HSM Enables Hybrid Cloud Users to Synchronize Keys Between AWS CloudHSM and Private CloudsCavium, Inc. announced that its LiquidSecurity 140-2 Level 3 FIPS certified appliance now enables seamless key backup and synchronization between AWS CloudHSM and private clouds or on-premises HSMs. The solution addresses enterprise needs for FIPS-level security combined with cloud elasticity, allowing customers to migrate sensitive workloads requiring compliance while maintaining disaster recovery and flexibility to move between IaaS providers. Cavium's product family targets SaaS applications, e-commerce payment systems, and enterprise, banking, and government security applications seeking secure hybrid cloud deployments.