Developer docs
API playgroundTry for free, no card

Search company profiles

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij

Full company profile

uuid02lyck8

Namestring
Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij
Legal namestring
Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij
Company typeenum
Private
Founded yearstring
-
Descriptiontext

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij is a privately held, owner-operated Dutch real estate brokerage headquartered at Nieuwstraat 81 in Medemblik, North Holland. The firm serves residential and commercial property buyers, sellers, landlords, and tenants across the West-Friesland, Wieringen, and Wieringermeer regions, covering approximately 27 municipalities including Medemblik, Hoorn, Enkhuizen, Wervershoof, and surrounding towns. Its service portfolio spans buyer representation (Aankoop), seller representation (Verkoop), rental management (Verhuur), and NWWI-certified property appraisals (Taxaties) for residential, commercial, agricultural, and industrial assets, plus new-construction project sales and buyer-search registration.

The firm is an NVM-certified broker, providing access to the NVM property database, brainbay B.V. (the NVM data subsidiary), and the Funda listing platform — the dominant Dutch property marketplace. Core technology consists of standard brokerage tooling: NVM/brainbay database integration, Funda listing syndication, a WordPress website, and Instagram for marketing. No proprietary technology, AI/ML capabilities, or app-based products are present. Business model is commission-based: transaction fees on residential and commercial sales, professional service fees for rental management (tenant screening, contracts, inspections, optional financial administration), and fixed-price fees for certified appraisal reports. Distribution relies on direct field sales with in-person consultations at client homes or the Medemblik office, supplemented by Funda listings, Instagram, and traditional property signage.

The company is led by Director/Owner Robert Jan Nieuweboer, a Register Taxateur qualified for both residential and commercial property valuation. The team comprises six people total. Active strategic engagements include co-selling partnerships for new-build developments (Bries Medemblik with Jaspers-van Diepen Makelaars, Slotlaan Wervershoof with developer Kuin Vastgoedontwikkeling). No external funding, parent company, or subsidiaries are identified; the firm operates as a traditional independent regional brokerage.

Short descriptiontext

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij is a privately held NVM-certified Dutch real estate brokerage based in Medemblik, serving residential and commercial buyers, sellers, landlords, and tenants across the West-Friesland, Wieringen, and Wieringermeer regions of North Holland through sales, rental management, and certified property appraisals.

Operating statusenum
Operating
Ownership categoryenum
Headcount rangeband
1–10
akta.pro rankint
HeadquartersMedemblik, Netherlands
HQ citystring
Medemblik
HQ countrystring
Netherlands
HQ regionstring
Europe
Markets served

Serves global market

Offices1 record

Each record includes

City, Country, Type, Description, Source

Keyword5 values
residential real estate brokerage, commercial property services, property valuation services, rental management services, new construction sales
Industry3 codes
1Rural Residential & Acreage Homesites Brokerage
CodeBPAJADAEPrimaryYes
2Land & Development Site Brokerage
CodeBPAJABAGPrimaryNo
3Multifamily Brokerage
CodeBPAJABADPrimaryNo
NAICS code1 code
  • Offices of Real Estate Agents and Brokers53121
SIC code1 code
  • Real Estate Agents & Managers (For Others)6531
Product category
Residential Real Estate Brokerage
Social media profiles2 records
GTM motion1 record

Each record includes

Type, Description, Source

Revenue model3 records
1Property Sales Commission
TypeTransaction Fee
Description

Commission-based revenue from residential and commercial property sales, typically a percentage of the transaction value.

grootnieuweboer.nl
2Rental Management Services
TypeProfessional Services
Description

Property rental services including tenant screening, contract preparation, inspections, and optional financial management for landlords.

grootnieuweboer.nl
3Property Appraisals
TypeProfessional Services
Description

Certified property valuation reports for mortgages, inheritance, divorces, and other purposes. Fixed pricing for standardized reports.

grootnieuweboer.nl
Marketing channels5 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Stage, Description, Source

Distribution channels3 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Scope, Target buyer, Description, Source

Cost components4 values
Personnel, Marketing or Sales, Operations, Technology or R&D
Pricing details1 tier
1Property Appraisal Reports
ModelUnit PricingBilling cadencePay-as-you-go
Notes

Fixed price per appraisal report, no additional charges or hidden fees. Fixed price for standard residential property valuations.

grootnieuweboer.nl
GTM typeB2C
B2C
Offering typeServices
Services
Core offering1 text field

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij is an NVM-certified real estate brokerage operating from Medemblik in the West-Friesland, Wieringen and Wieringermeer regions of North Holland, Netherlands. The firm sells and rents residential and commercial properties, provides certified property valuations (NWWI-certified), buyer representation, and rental management services for landlords, covering approximately 27 municipalities in its service region.

Differentiator
Functional benefit
Problem solved
Product overview1 text field

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij is an NVM-certified real estate brokerage offering a comprehensive suite of property services. The core offering consists of residential and commercial property sales (Verkoop), buyer representation (Aankoop), rental management (Verhuur), and certified property valuations (Taxaties). Additional services include free property valuations (Vrijblijvende waardebepaling), buyer registration for new listings (Inschrijven als zoeker), and new construction project sales (Nieuwbouw). The company operates across West-Friesland, Wieringen, and Wieringermeer regions, selling properties through Funda and maintaining an active portfolio of residential homes, apartments, commercial properties, and new build developments.

Product and service6 records
1Verkoop (Property Sales Service)
CategoryBrokerage service
Description

Sales service contracted by homeowners to promote, conduct viewings, negotiate, and complete the sale transaction of their residential property on their behalf.

2Aankoop (Buyer Representation)
CategoryBrokerage service
Description

Service contracted by buyers where the broker acts on their behalf throughout the purchase process, including property search, viewings, negotiations, and contract support.

3Taxaties (Property Valuation)
CategoryValuation service
Description

Certified appraisal reports for residential, commercial, and agricultural properties, accepted by financial institutions and tax authorities. Provided by an NWWI-certified appraiser at a fixed price with no hidden costs.

4Verhuur (Rental Management)
CategoryProperty management service
Description

Rental management service contracted by landlords covering tenant screening, contract preparation, inspections, and optional financial administration for residential and commercial properties.

5Bedrijfsaanbod (Commercial Real Estate Brokerage)
CategoryBrokerage service
Description

Brokerage services for the sale and rental of business premises, agricultural properties, retail, office, and industrial properties in the West-Friesland region.

6Nieuwbouw (New Construction Sales)
Scale indicator1 record

Each record includes

Type, Value, Description, Source

Partnership6 partners
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Groot & Nieuweboer is an NVM-certified broker, providing access to the NVM property database, professional standards, and the NVM's market analysis tools. The NVM provides training, standards, and the Funda listing platform.

Strategic tierCoreTypeTechnology or Integration
Description

Subsidiary of NVM that manages the property database for taxations and market analysis. All property data is shared with Brainbay for market intelligence purposes.

Strategic tierCoreTypeChannel Partner/ Reseller/ Distributor
Description

Primary Dutch property listing platform where Groot & Nieuweboer publishes their property listings. Customer reviews are also collected through Funda.

Strategic tierMinorTypeChannel Partner/ Reseller/ Distributor
Description

Development partner for new construction projects. Groot & Nieuweboer acts as sales agent for new homes built by Kuin Vastgoedontwikkeling (e.g., Slotlaan Wervershoof project).

5Jaspers-van Diepen Makelaars
Strategic tierMinorTypeChannel Partner/ Reseller/ Distributor
Description

Co-selling partner for the Bries new construction project in Medemblik, working together to offer new-build properties.

grootnieuweboer.nl
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Groot & Nieuweboer's certified appraiser is associated with NWWI, ensuring property valuations are accepted by all financial institutions and the tax authorities.

Recent move5 records

Each record includes

Date, Type, Title, Description, Source

Expansion highlight4 records

Each record includes

Type, Description

Peers10 records
TypeDirect peer
Description

Dutch regional real estate brokerage with offices across West-Friesland and North Holland, offering residential sales, rental management, and NWWI-certified appraisals. Direct competitor in the same geographic served area.

TypeOthers
Description

NVM subsidiary providing data, market analysis, and technology infrastructure to member brokers. Not a competitor but a core platform enabler — Groot & Nieuweboer's operational backbone for property data and valuation.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Global franchise brokerage with franchisee offices throughout the Netherlands, including West-Friesland. Provides the same NVM-style sales, rental, and valuation services under a recognizable brand, competing for the same regional mandates.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

International brokerage franchise with multiple Dutch offices including North Holland. Competes for residential mandates in the same region with broader brand recognition and centralized marketing support.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Regional NVM-affiliated brokerage operating across North Holland including West-Friesland, providing sales, rentals, and appraisals. Comparable in service mix and regional footprint.

TypeEmerging player
Description

Dutch low-fee, high-volume brokerage model using centralized service teams rather than local offices. Competes for residential sellers in the same North Holland region at materially lower commission rates, pressuring traditional brokers.

7Jaspers-van Diepen Makelaars
TypeDirect peer
Description

Medemblik-based NVM makelaar offering residential and commercial brokerage, valuations, and new-construction sales. Direct co-marketing partner on the Bries Medemblik project and immediate local competitor in the same town.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Dutch regional brokerage group with offices across North Holland including Hoorn. Comparable NVM-affiliated full-service broker with overlapping West-Friesland coverage.

TypeOthers
Description

Primary Dutch real estate marketplace where all NVM brokers must list properties. Acts as both a critical distribution channel and a competitive threat via buyer/seller direct tools and consumer-facing market data.

10Kuijs Reinder Makelaars
TypeDirect peer
Description

Amsterdam-based NVM-affiliated real estate brokerage with regional West-Friesland offices (including Hoorn) offering residential sales, rentals, and valuations. Directly comparable as a multi-service NVM broker overlapping in the same West-Friesland municipalities.

Market position
Strengths4 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Weaknesses4 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Competitive moat4 records

Each record includes

Type, Details

Key risks5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Key highlights6 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Customer concentration

Classification, Details

Segment5 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Primary, Description, Pain point addressed, Use case, Source

Ideal customer profile4 records

Each record includes

Profile, Firmographic size, Sales motion, Sales cycle length, Buying structure, Purchase trigger, Buyer persona, Geography, Industry vertical, Primary use case, Description, Pain points, Evidence proof points, Target buyer

Technology focused
No
API detail
Has APIbool
No

Docs URL, Description

AI maturity
App detail

Has app

Core technology
Revenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Number of profiles
Profiles6 records

Each record includes

Name, Designation, Designation category, Overview, Profile commentary, Source

No data
No data
Funding overview

Funding stage, Last funding date, Total funding USD

Funding rounds

Each record includes

Round, Amount USD, Date, Pre money valuation, Total investors, Investors, News

Investors

Each record includes

Name, Type, Date of entry, Rounds participated, Website

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

M&A

Each record includes

Name, Acquisition type, Announced date, Completed date, Status, Website, News

Investment

Each record includes

Name, Round, Announced date, Lead investor, Website, News

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij

Residential Real Estate Brokeragegrootnieuweboer.nl

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij is a privately held NVM-certified Dutch real estate brokerage based in Medemblik, serving residential and commercial buyers, sellers, landlords, and tenants across the West-Friesland, Wieringen, and Wieringermeer regions of North Holland through sales, rental management, and certified property appraisals.

What Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij does

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij is a privately held, owner-operated Dutch real estate brokerage headquartered at Nieuwstraat 81 in Medemblik, North Holland. The firm serves residential and commercial property buyers, sellers, landlords, and tenants across the West-Friesland, Wieringen, and Wieringermeer regions, covering approximately 27 municipalities including Medemblik, Hoorn, Enkhuizen, Wervershoof, and surrounding towns. Its service portfolio spans buyer representation (Aankoop), seller representation (Verkoop), rental management (Verhuur), and NWWI-certified property appraisals (Taxaties) for residential, commercial, agricultural, and industrial assets, plus new-construction project sales and buyer-search registration.

The firm is an NVM-certified broker, providing access to the NVM property database, brainbay B.V. (the NVM data subsidiary), and the Funda listing platform — the dominant Dutch property marketplace. Core technology consists of standard brokerage tooling: NVM/brainbay database integration, Funda listing syndication, a WordPress website, and Instagram for marketing. No proprietary technology, AI/ML capabilities, or app-based products are present. Business model is commission-based: transaction fees on residential and commercial sales, professional service fees for rental management (tenant screening, contracts, inspections, optional financial administration), and fixed-price fees for certified appraisal reports. Distribution relies on direct field sales with in-person consultations at client homes or the Medemblik office, supplemented by Funda listings, Instagram, and traditional property signage.

The company is led by Director/Owner Robert Jan Nieuweboer, a Register Taxateur qualified for both residential and commercial property valuation. The team comprises six people total. Active strategic engagements include co-selling partnerships for new-build developments (Bries Medemblik with Jaspers-van Diepen Makelaars, Slotlaan Wervershoof with developer Kuin Vastgoedontwikkeling). No external funding, parent company, or subsidiaries are identified; the firm operates as a traditional independent regional brokerage.

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij firmographics

Firmographics
Name
Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij
Legal name
Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij
Website
https://grootnieuweboer.nl
Company type
Private
Operating status
Operating
Headcount range
1–10 employees
Short description
Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij is a privately held NVM-certified Dutch real estate brokerage based in Medemblik, serving residential and commercial buyers, sellers, landlords, and tenants across the West-Friesland, Wieringen, and Wieringermeer regions of North Holland through sales, rental management, and certified property appraisals.
Ownership category
akta.pro rank

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij industry classification

Industry
Product category
Residential Real Estate Brokerage
NAICS
Offices of Real Estate Agents and Brokers (53121)
SIC
Real Estate Agents & Managers (For Others) (6531)
akta.pro primary industry
Rural Residential & Acreage Homesites Brokerage (BPAJADAE)
akta.pro secondary industries
Land & Development Site Brokerage (BPAJABAG), Multifamily Brokerage (BPAJABAD)

Keywords

  • Residential real estate brokerage
  • Commercial property services
  • Property valuation services
  • Rental management services
  • New construction sales

Where Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij is headquartered

Location

Headquarters

HQ city
Medemblik
HQ country
Netherlands
HQ region
Europe

Offices1 record

Markets served

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij business model

Business model
GTM type
B2C
Offering type
Services
Cost components
Personnel, Marketing or Sales, Operations, Technology or R&D

Revenue model

  1. Property Sales Commission: Commission-based revenue from residential and commercial property sales, typically a percentage of the transaction value.
  2. Rental Management Services: Property rental services including tenant screening, contract preparation, inspections, and optional financial management for landlords.
  3. Property Appraisals: Certified property valuation reports for mortgages, inheritance, divorces, and other purposes. Fixed pricing for standardized reports.

Pricing tiers

ModelBillingPrice
Unit PricingPay-as-you-goProperty Appraisal Reports

Go-to-market motion1 record

Distribution channels3 records

Marketing channels5 records

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij product offering

Product offering

Core offering

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij is an NVM-certified real estate brokerage operating from Medemblik in the West-Friesland, Wieringen and Wieringermeer regions of North Holland, Netherlands. The firm sells and rents residential and commercial properties, provides certified property valuations (NWWI-certified), buyer representation, and rental management services for landlords, covering approximately 27 municipalities in its service region.

Product overview

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij is an NVM-certified real estate brokerage offering a comprehensive suite of property services. The core offering consists of residential and commercial property sales (Verkoop), buyer representation (Aankoop), rental management (Verhuur), and certified property valuations (Taxaties). Additional services include free property valuations (Vrijblijvende waardebepaling), buyer registration for new listings (Inschrijven als zoeker), and new construction project sales (Nieuwbouw). The company operates across West-Friesland, Wieringen, and Wieringermeer regions, selling properties through Funda and maintaining an active portfolio of residential homes, apartments, commercial properties, and new build developments.

Differentiator

Problem solved

Functional benefit

Products and services

  • Verkoop (Property Sales Service) Sales service contracted by homeowners to promote, conduct viewings, negotiate, and complete the sale transaction of their residential property on their behalf.
  • Aankoop (Buyer Representation) Service contracted by buyers where the broker acts on their behalf throughout the purchase process, including property search, viewings, negotiations, and contract support.
  • Taxaties (Property Valuation) Certified appraisal reports for residential, commercial, and agricultural properties, accepted by financial institutions and tax authorities. Provided by an NWWI-certified appraiser at a fixed price with no hidden costs.
  • Verhuur (Rental Management) Rental management service contracted by landlords covering tenant screening, contract preparation, inspections, and optional financial administration for residential and commercial properties.
  • Bedrijfsaanbod (Commercial Real Estate Brokerage) Brokerage services for the sale and rental of business premises, agricultural properties, retail, office, and industrial properties in the West-Friesland region.
  • Nieuwbouw (New Construction Sales)

Companies that use Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij

Customer profile

Segments5 records

Ideal customer profiles4 records

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij technology and API

Technology

Technology focussed No

API detail

Has API
No
API docs
API detail

Core technology

AI maturity

App detail

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij partnerships and signals

Strategic signal

Partnerships

Six partnerships are on record, tiered core and minor.

  • NVM (Nederlandse Vereniging van Makelaars)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerGroot & Nieuweboer is an NVM-certified broker, providing access to the NVM property database, professional standards, and the NVM's market analysis tools. The NVM provides training, standards, and the Funda listing platform.
  • Brainbay B.V.coreTechnology or IntegrationSubsidiary of NVM that manages the property database for taxations and market analysis. All property data is shared with Brainbay for market intelligence purposes.
  • FundacoreChannel Partner/ Reseller/ DistributorPrimary Dutch property listing platform where Groot & Nieuweboer publishes their property listings. Customer reviews are also collected through Funda.
  • Kuin VastgoedontwikkelingminorChannel Partner/ Reseller/ DistributorDevelopment partner for new construction projects. Groot & Nieuweboer acts as sales agent for new homes built by Kuin Vastgoedontwikkeling (e.g., Slotlaan Wervershoof project).
  • Jaspers-van Diepen MakelaarsminorChannel Partner/ Reseller/ DistributorCo-selling partner for the Bries new construction project in Medemblik, working together to offer new-build properties.
  • NWWI (Nederlands Woningwaarde Instituut)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerGroot & Nieuweboer's certified appraiser is associated with NWWI, ensuring property valuations are accepted by all financial institutions and the tax authorities.

Scale indicators1 record

Recent moves5 records

Expansion highlights4 records

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij competitors and assessment

Company assessment

Direct peers

  • Van der Sande Makelaars: Dutch regional real estate brokerage with offices across West-Friesland and North Holland, offering residential sales, rental management, and NWWI-certified appraisals. Direct competitor in the same geographic served area.
  • Magneet Makelaars: Regional NVM-affiliated brokerage operating across North Holland including West-Friesland, providing sales, rentals, and appraisals. Comparable in service mix and regional footprint.
  • Jaspers-van Diepen Makelaars: Medemblik-based NVM makelaar offering residential and commercial brokerage, valuations, and new-construction sales. Direct co-marketing partner on the Bries Medemblik project and immediate local competitor in the same town.
  • Kuijs Reinder Makelaars: Amsterdam-based NVM-affiliated real estate brokerage with regional West-Friesland offices (including Hoorn) offering residential sales, rentals, and valuations. Directly comparable as a multi-service NVM broker overlapping in the same West-Friesland municipalities.

Others

  • Brainbay B.V. NVM subsidiary providing data, market analysis, and technology infrastructure to member brokers. Not a competitor but a core platform enabler — Groot & Nieuweboer's operational backbone for property data and valuation.
  • Funda: Primary Dutch real estate marketplace where all NVM brokers must list properties. Acts as both a critical distribution channel and a competitive threat via buyer/seller direct tools and consumer-facing market data.

Broad incumbents

  • RE/MAX Netherlands: Global franchise brokerage with franchisee offices throughout the Netherlands, including West-Friesland. Provides the same NVM-style sales, rental, and valuation services under a recognizable brand, competing for the same regional mandates.
  • ERA Makelaars: International brokerage franchise with multiple Dutch offices including North Holland. Competes for residential mandates in the same region with broader brand recognition and centralized marketing support.
  • Hypodomus Makelaars: Dutch regional brokerage group with offices across North Holland including Hoorn. Comparable NVM-affiliated full-service broker with overlapping West-Friesland coverage.

Emerging players

  • Makelaarsland: Dutch low-fee, high-volume brokerage model using centralized service teams rather than local offices. Competes for residential sellers in the same North Holland region at materially lower commission rates, pressuring traditional brokers.

Market position

Strengths4 records

Weaknesses4 records

Competitive moat4 records

Key risks5 records

Key highlights6 records

Customer concentration

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij social profiles

Digital presence

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij financial estimates

Financial estimate

Revenue estimate

Valuation estimate

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij leadership team

Management profile

Number of profiles

Profiles6 records

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij funding detail

Funding detail

Funding overview

Funding rounds

Investors

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij M&A and investment

M&A and investment

M&A

Investments

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Frequently asked questions about Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij

What does Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij do?

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij is an NVM-certified real estate brokerage operating from Medemblik in the West-Friesland, Wieringen and Wieringermeer regions of North Holland, Netherlands. The firm sells and rents residential and commercial properties, provides certified property valuations (NWWI-certified), buyer representation, and rental management services for landlords, covering approximately 27 municipalities in its service region.

Is Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij a public or private company?

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij is a private company. It is classified as founder individual operated bootstrapped and is currently operating.

When was Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij founded?

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij was founded in -1. It employs 1 to 10 people.

Where is Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij based?

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij is headquartered in Medemblik, Netherlands, in the Europe region.

How does Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij make money?

Three revenue lines are on record. Property Sales Commission is the primary driver. The others are rental Management Services and property Appraisals.

Who are Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij's main competitors?

Direct peers on record are Van der Sande Makelaars, Magneet Makelaars, Jaspers-van Diepen Makelaars and Kuijs Reinder Makelaars. Others are Brainbay B.V. and Funda. Broad incumbents are RE/MAX Netherlands, ERA Makelaars and Hypodomus Makelaars. Makelaarsland is listed as an emerging player.

Does Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij have an API?

No public API is recorded for Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij.

What industry is Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij in?

Groot & Nieuweboer Makelaardij's product category is Residential Real Estate Brokerage. Its primary akta.pro industry code is BPAJADAE, Rural Residential & Acreage Homesites Brokerage, with a secondary code of BPAJABAG, Land & Development Site Brokerage. Its NAICS code is 53121 and its SIC code is 6531.

Unlock the full company data

50 free credits on sign-up, no credit card required.

Contact sales