SES
SES S.A. is a Luxembourg-based, publicly listed satellite communications operator running the world's largest combined GEO/MEO fleet of 120+ satellites post-Intelsat acquisition, delivering multi-orbit connectivity to governments, telcos, airlines, maritime, and broadcasters across two reportable segments.
- Company typePublic
- Founded1985
- HeadquartersBetzdorf, Luxembourg
- Headcount5,001–10,000
- GTM typeB2B
- OfferingServices
What SES does
SES S.A. is a Luxembourg-headquartered, publicly listed satellite communications operator (Euronext Paris / Luxembourg, ticker SESG) founded in 1985. Following the $3.1 billion acquisition of Intelsat completed in July 2025, the company operates the world's largest combined GEO/MEO satellite fleet of approximately 120 satellites and holds strategic access to LEO. SES delivers multi-orbit connectivity across two reportable segments — Networks (enterprise, government, aviation, maritime, mobility, and telco/MNO customers) and Media & Broadcast (10,900 channels reaching approximately 2.3 billion viewers) — serving telecommunications providers, broadcasters, corporations, and 60+ government organizations worldwide. Core technology assets include the O3b mPOWER MEO constellation (10 of 13 planned satellites operational, software-defined payloads, electronically steerable beams) and the next-generation meoSphere MEO network in development with K2 Space for 2030 operation, complemented by a sub-7 cm multi-orbit ESA flat-panel antenna enabling seamless in-flight and maritime connectivity.
The company generates revenue predominantly through long-term, recurring subscription and capacity contracts sold via direct enterprise sales teams, OEM partnerships (notably Boeing for factory-fit aviation installations), and channel partnerships with mobile network operators including the Jio Space Technology joint venture in India. Government revenue is anchored by a $437.7 million PTS-G contract with the US Space Force and the lead-partner role in the EU IRIS2 sovereign constellation (€10.6 billion program). FY2025 revenue was €2.6 billion (up 34% YoY post-Intelsat) with adjusted EBITDA of €1.2 billion (up 19% YoY); Q1 2026 revenue reached €847 million (up 80.5% YoY), though like-for-like FY2025 organic revenue declined 1.6% due to fixed data, aviation equipment, and US government budget headwinds. Capital structure includes €3 billion of acquisition financing plus €1 billion and €650 million hybrid securities issuances; net debt/EBITDA stood at 4.1x against a 3.0x deleveraging target as of March 2026.
SES firmographics
Firmographics- Name
- SES
- Legal name
- SES S.A.
- Website
- https://ses.com
- Company type
- Public
- Founded year
- 1985
- Operating status
- Operating
- Headcount range
- 5,001–10,000 employees
- Short description
- SES S.A. is a Luxembourg-based, publicly listed satellite communications operator running the world's largest combined GEO/MEO fleet of 120+ satellites post-Intelsat acquisition, delivering multi-orbit connectivity to governments, telcos, airlines, maritime, and broadcasters across two reportable segments.
- Ownership category
- akta.pro rank
SES industry classification
Industry- Product category
- Satellite Communications
- NAICS
- Satellite Telecommunications (51741), Satellite Telecommunications (5174), Television Broadcasting Stations (51612)
- SIC
- Communications Services, Nec (4899), Television Broadcasting Stations (4833), Cable & Other Pay Television Services (4841)
- akta.pro primary industry
- Satellite Video & Media Distribution (DTH, Contribution/Distribution, Occasional Use) (HDAIAJAG)
Keywords
Where SES is headquartered
LocationHeadquarters
- HQ city
- Betzdorf
- HQ country
- Luxembourg
- HQ region
- Europe
Offices1 record
Markets served
SES business model
Business model- GTM type
- B2B
- Offering type
- Services
- Cost components
- Infrastructure, Technology or R&D, Personnel, Operations, Supply Chain, Marketing or Sales
Revenue model
- Networks: Satellite connectivity services for enterprise, government, aviation, maritime, and mobility markets. Includes managed services, bandwidth contracts, and multi-orbit solutions. Revenue growing significantly post-Intelsat acquisition, with Networks revenue up 106% YoY in Q1 2026.
- Media & Broadcast: Video distribution and content delivery services delivering 10.9K channels to nearly 2.3 billion viewers worldwide. Includes DTH, DTT, cable distribution, and occasional use services for sports organizations.
Go-to-market motion1 record
Distribution channels4 records
Marketing channels4 records
SES product offering
Product offeringCore offering
SES is a satellite communications operator providing managed connectivity and video distribution services via a fleet of 120+ satellites across geostationary (GEO), medium earth orbit (MEO), and low earth orbit (LEO) networks. The company sells multi-orbit bandwidth, managed network solutions, inflight and maritime connectivity, government satellite services, and broadcast content delivery to enterprise, government, telco, aviation, maritime, and media customers worldwide.
Product overview
SES is a space solutions company offering an integrated, multi-orbit satellite and connectivity portfolio. The company operates as the world's largest combined GEO/MEO operator with strategic access to LEO, delivering 120 satellites across GEO and MEO orbits. The core product portfolio includes O3b mPOWER (operational MEO network with 10 of 13 planned satellites) and meoSphere (next-generation MEO network targeted for 2030 via K2 Space partnership). Vertical solutions span Aviation Connectivity (multi-orbit in-flight services with Boeing line-fit integration), Government Solutions (multi-orbit, GovSatCom, quantum-safe), Media & Broadcasters (10.9K channels to 2.3B viewers), Maritime (FlexMaritime multi-orbit), Sports (SES SCORE analytics), and Space Services (launch, operations, AI data). Cloud integrations with Azure ExpressRoute and AWS Direct Connect enable direct satellite-to-cloud connectivity for enterprise customers.
Differentiator
Problem solved
Functional benefit
Brands
- O3b mPOWER: Medium Earth Orbit (MEO) satellite network providing high-throughput, low-latency connectivity for enterprise, government, and mobility customers
- meoSphere
- FlexMaritime
- Astra
Products and services
- O3b mPOWER Medium Earth orbit (MEO) satellite network providing high-throughput, low-latency connectivity with software-defined capabilities and electronically steerable beams, delivering resilient broadband for mobility, government, enterprise, and telecommunications markets.
- meoSphere Next-generation multi-mission MEO satellite network targeted for 2030 operation, designed to boost global broadband capacity with software-defined payloads, optical intersatellite links, and 5G Non-Terrestrial Network compliance.
- GEO Satellite Network Geostationary orbit satellite constellation providing global coverage for wide-area broadcast and broadband connectivity as part of SES's combined 120-satellite GEO/MEO fleet.
- Aviation Connectivity Multi-orbit in-flight connectivity solutions for airlines covering airline support, operations, revenue generation, and onboard connectivity services, including electronically steered array antenna technology and Boeing line-fit integration.
- Government Solutions Comprehensive satellite connectivity and managed services for government organizations, including multi-orbit solutions, ground infrastructure, enterprise management and control, and institutional programs covering navigation, GovSatCom, and quantum-safe communications.
- Media & Broadcasters Solutions Video content delivery solutions for broadcasters including DTH/DTT/cable distribution, content via satellite, consumer experiences, and free-to-air services, supporting 10.9K channels delivered to nearly 2.3 billion viewers worldwide.
- FlexMaritime Multi-orbit maritime connectivity service providing flexible, high-throughput satellite broadband for commercial vessels, supporting operational efficiency and crew welfare across global shipping routes.
- SES SCORE Real-time booking and analytics platform for sports organizations, enabling content aggregation, hybrid distribution, and performance insights for live sports broadcasting.
- Q-stream IP-based content delivery platform based on DVB-NIP (Native IP) standard, enabling video-on-demand, targeted advertising, and hybrid broadcast-broadband delivery via satellite networks.
- Space Services Comprehensive space-based services including launch services, satellite flight operations and engineering, consulting, ground services, hosted payloads, space situational awareness, and AI data services for satellite operators.
- Telcos & MNOs Solutions Satellite connectivity services for mobile network operators including enterprise connectivity, high-speed trunking, IoT and edge compute, cellular backhaul, emergency response, and digital inclusion.
- Jio Space Technology Joint Venture Joint venture (51% Jio-owned) delivering high-performance broadband services across India using SES satellite infrastructure.
Quantifiable outcome
- Q1 2026 revenue up 80.5% YoY to €847 million
- +3 more outcomes
Companies that use SES
Customer profileNamed customers8 records
Segments7 records
Ideal customer profiles6 records
SES technology and API
TechnologyTechnology focussed Yes
API detail
- Has API
- No
- API docs
- API detail
Core technology
AI maturity
App detail
Integration2 records
Feature4 records
SES partnerships and signals
Strategic signalPartnerships
17 partnerships are on record, tiered major, strategic, regional, core, innovation and humanitarian.
- Tototheo GlobalmajorExpanded collaboration to deploy SES FlexMaritime multi-orbit services across global maritime markets.
- International Telecommunication Union (ITU)strategicPartnership to advance connectivity and digital inclusion for remote communities. Joint initiatives include connecting 100 schools across Africa, Americas, and Asia-Pacific. Develops rapidly deployable solutions for humanitarian emergencies.
- TV ISLAregionalBroadband expansion project on Colombia's Providencia Island using hybrid MEO/LEO satellite connectivity. Delivers 500+ Mbps capacity for fiber-to-the-home connectivity for approximately 1,500 homes and 7,000 residents.
- Viva (Mexico)majorMulti-orbit inflight connectivity service for 100 Airbus aircraft (60 A320s, 40 A321s). Viva first Mexico-based airline to use SES's electronically steered array antenna technology. Deployment covers June 2026.
- PetrobrasmajorO3b mPOWER MEO connectivity for 7 new Floating Production, Storage and Offloading (FPSO) systems in Brazil. FPSOs entering operation 2026-2030. Supports mission-critical offshore operations and digitalization of Brazil's energy sector.
- BoeingcoreAgreement to integrate SES multi-orbit antenna as factory-installed line-fit option on Boeing aircraft. Initial offerability on 737 followed by 787. Marks shift from retrofit to factory-installed LEO broadband installations. 500 installations already completed with 1,000 more commitments.
- Japan AirlinesmajorExpansion of existing partnership (since 2013) to deliver multi-orbit inflight connectivity for long-haul fleet. Covers 20 A350-900 (linefit), 10 B787-9 (linefit), and 11 B787-9 (retrofit) aircraft. Linefit deliveries starting 2028.
- K2 SpacecorePartnership to deploy meoSphere next-generation MEO network by 2030. K2 Space providing 28 high-power satellite platforms (20 kW each). SES developing software-defined payloads in Luxembourg. Pathfinder missions planned over 3 years to test and validate technology ahead of full deployment.
- Lynk Global / OmnispacestrategicSES positioned as major investor in merged D2D constellation combining Lynk Global and Omnispace. 640-satellite constellation targeting mid-2027 commercial service. SES providing ground infrastructure while combined entity contributes globally coordinated S-band spectrum.
- Swissto12innovationHummingSat small-GEO satellite order from Swissto12 for SES applications. Part of fleet modernization and technology diversification.
- InvertostrategicStrategic collaboration to advance Q-stream IP-based content delivery platform. Leverages DVB-NIP technology for video-on-demand, targeted advertising, and hybrid broadcast-broadband delivery across SES's global satellite network.
- emergency.lu / Luxembourg MinistryhumanitarianPartnership for humanitarian connectivity. O3b mPOWER MEO satellites deployed at Farchana refugee settlement in Chad for high-speed internet access for refugees and humanitarian organizations. First use of MEO for emergency.lu platform.
- e& Carrier & Wholesale ServicesregionalDemonstrated Middle East's first 1.25 Gbps low-latency satellite connectivity using O3b mPOWER constellation in Dubai. Average latency of 140ms for enterprise, government, and 5G backhauling applications.
- TelebrasregionalBridging Brazil's digital divide with high-speed satellite connectivity for underserved areas.
- Advannotech / EARNinnovationSatellite-enabled IoT technology deployment at climate-smart training farm in South Africa. LoRaWAN sensors connected via SES satellites for soil moisture, temperature, and environmental monitoring. 3-month proof-of-concept completed.
- Starfish SpaceinnovationStarfish Space's Otter spacecraft for satellite life extension and deorbit services contracted by SES. Part of broader satellite servicing ecosystem development.
- Jio Space Technology Limited (Jio Platforms / Reliance)coreJoint venture established in 2022 with Jio owning 51%. Delivers high-performance broadband across India using SES-12 and O3b mPOWER constellation. Multi-year capacity purchase estimated at $100 million. Complements Jio's terrestrial network for remote towns, enterprises, and government institutions.
Scale indicators11 records
Recent moves11 records
Expansion highlights6 records
SES competitors and assessment
Company assessmentDirect peers
- Viasat: Viasat is a direct peer as a global satellite communications operator providing broadband, aviation connectivity (Inmarsat), government, and maritime services. It co-won the US Space Force PTS-G contract alongside SES, competes in aviation IFC, and shares exposure to the GEO broadband and mobility markets.
- Eutelsat: Eutelsat is a direct European peer operating GEO satellites plus the OneWeb LEO constellation. It is a co-prime on the SpaceRISE/IRIS² consortium alongside SES, and competes head-to-head in European video distribution, government, and broadband markets.
- Intelsat: Intelsat was acquired by SES in July 2025 for $3.1B. Prior to acquisition it was the closest direct peer: a global GEO operator serving media, government, and mobility customers with overlapping fleet and customer base. Now operates as an integrated subsidiary but historical comparables remain relevant.
- Telesat: Telesat is a Canadian satellite operator developing the Telesat Lightspeed LEO constellation. It is a direct peer in enterprise and government connectivity, and a fellow member of the IRIS² SpaceRISE consortium with overlapping customer segments.
- Hughes Network Systems (EchoStar): Hughes, owned by EchoStar, is a major satellite broadband operator serving consumer and enterprise customers, including the Jupiter fleet. It directly competes with SES in broadband, cellular backhaul, and enterprise VSAT markets.
Emerging players
- Starlink (SpaceX): Starlink is the dominant LEO broadband constellation operated by SpaceX, rapidly capturing consumer, enterprise, and mobility connectivity share. While its service model and target customer overlap with SES, Starlink's pure LEO architecture and direct-to-consumer positioning make it an emerging disruptor rather than a like-for-like GEO/MEO competitor.
- OneWeb (Eutelsat Group): OneWeb, now part of Eutelsat, operates a global LEO constellation targeting enterprise, government, and maritime backhaul. It is a partial-overlap competitor in enterprise connectivity and a fellow SpaceRISE/IRIS² participant.
- Speedcast: Speedcast is a managed satellite connectivity provider focused on maritime, energy, and government markets. It is a downstream customer and competitor in the enterprise/maritime layer, and provides a relevant comparable for SES's FlexMaritime commercial shipping offerings.
Broad incumbents
- Iridium Communications: Iridium operates a global LEO constellation focused on voice, low-bandwidth data, IoT, and safety services for maritime, aviation, and government. It overlaps with SES in mobility and government segments but with a narrower bandwidth profile and distinct subscriber base.
Regional players
- Hispasat: Hispasat is a Spanish-language video and broadband satellite operator serving Latin America, Spain, and Portugal. It overlaps with SES in DTH/video distribution and Latin American broadband but is geographically narrower and smaller in scale.
Market position
Strengths5 records
Weaknesses5 records
Competitive moat5 records
Key risks6 records
Key highlights7 records
Customer concentration
SES social profiles
Digital presenceSES financial estimates
Financial estimateRevenue estimate
Valuation estimate
SES leadership team
Management profileNumber of profiles
Profiles18 records
SES subsidiaries and ownership
Company hierarchySubsidiaries4 records
SES funding detail
Funding detailFunding overview
Funding rounds9 records
Investors1 record
Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
SES M&A and investment
M&A and investmentM&A5 records
Investments10 records
M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Frequently asked questions about SES
What does SES do?
SES is a satellite communications operator providing managed connectivity and video distribution services via a fleet of 120+ satellites across geostationary (GEO), medium earth orbit (MEO), and low earth orbit (LEO) networks. The company sells multi-orbit bandwidth, managed network solutions, inflight and maritime connectivity, government satellite services, and broadcast content delivery to enterprise, government, telco, aviation, maritime, and media customers worldwide.
Is SES a public or private company?
SES is a public company. It is classified as public and is currently operating.
When was SES founded?
SES was founded in 1985. It employs 5,001 to 10,000 people.
Where is SES based?
SES is headquartered in Betzdorf, Luxembourg, in the Europe region.
How does SES make money?
Two revenue lines are on record. Networks are the primary driver. The others are media & Broadcast.
Who are SES's main competitors?
Direct peers on record are Viasat, Eutelsat, Intelsat, Telesat and Hughes Network Systems (EchoStar). Emerging players are Starlink (SpaceX), OneWeb (Eutelsat Group) and Speedcast. Iridium Communications is listed as a broad incumbent. Hispasat is listed as a regional player.
Does SES have an API?
No public API is recorded for SES.
What industry is SES in?
SES's product category is Satellite Communications. Its primary akta.pro industry code is HDAIAJAG, Satellite Video & Media Distribution (DTH, Contribution/Distribution, Occasional Use). Its NAICS code is 51741 and its SIC code is 4899.