TORM
TORM plc is a pure-play product tanker shipping company operating approximately 90 owned LR2, LR1, and MR vessels globally, transporting refined petroleum products and chemicals for oil majors, refineries, and traders under the integrated One TORM platform.
- Company typePublic
- Founded1889
- HeadquartersLondon, United Kingdom
- Headcount1,001–5,000
- GTM typeB2B
- OfferingServices
What TORM does
TORM plc is a publicly traded, pure-play product tanker shipping company founded in 1889 and incorporated in England and Wales, with operating headquarters in Hellerup, Denmark. Listed on Nasdaq Copenhagen (TRMD-A) and Nasdaq New York (TRMD), the company operates a wholly owned fleet of approximately 90 product tanker vessels across three classes—LR2 (90,000–115,000 DWT), LR1 (72,000–75,000 DWT), and MR (45,000–55,000 DWT)—transporting refined petroleum products (gasoline, naphtha, diesel, jet fuel) and chemicals for oil companies, refineries, and trading houses globally.
The company's core operational backbone is the One TORM integrated platform, which consolidates commercial management, technical operations, fleet management, and marine HR in-house rather than outsourcing these functions. This architecture is designed to optimize repair and maintenance scheduling, market responsiveness, and crew utilization. TORM also fully owns ME Production (acquired in stages in 2022 and 2025), a Danish manufacturer of exhaust gas cleaning systems (scrubbers), with over 70 systems deployed across the TORM fleet, supporting the company's stated 45% CO2 reduction target by 2030.
TORM generates revenue primarily through Time Charter Equivalent (TCE) earnings from chartering its vessels on the spot market and via time charter agreements. TCE earnings for FY 2025 were USD 910m (down from USD 1,135m in FY 2024), with Q1 2026 TCE of USD 286m and net profit of USD 122m (up 93.7% year-over-year). Distribution is primarily through dividends tied to excess liquidity above a threshold (Q1 2026 DPS of USD 0.70 at a 58% pay-out ratio). The company employs more than 3,600 seafarers and 400 office staff across offices in Denmark, India, the Philippines, Singapore, the UK, the UAE, and the United States.
TORM firmographics
Firmographics- Name
- TORM
- Legal name
- TORM plc
- Website
- http://www.torm.com/
- Company type
- Public
- Founded year
- 1889
- Operating status
- Operating
- Headcount range
- 1,001–5,000 employees
- Short description
- TORM plc is a pure-play product tanker shipping company operating approximately 90 owned LR2, LR1, and MR vessels globally, transporting refined petroleum products and chemicals for oil majors, refineries, and traders under the integrated One TORM platform.
- Ownership category
- akta.pro rank
TORM industry classification
Industry- Product category
- Product Tanker Shipping
- NAICS
- Ship Building and Repairing (336611)
- SIC
- Water Transportation (4400), Deep Sea Foreign Transportation Of Freight (4412), Oil & Gas Field Machinery & Equipment (3533)
- akta.pro primary industry
- Crude Oil & Petroleum Products Tanker Transport (TLADALAA)
- akta.pro secondary industries
- Propulsion MRO, Spares & Field Service (Overhauls, retrofits, upgrades) (IMAJAHAN), Piping, HVAC & Auxiliary Systems Repair (TLAKAKAH)
Keywords
Where TORM is headquartered
LocationHeadquarters
- HQ city
- London
- HQ country
- United Kingdom
- HQ region
- Europe
Offices8 records
Markets served
TORM business model
Business model- GTM type
- B2B
- Offering type
- Services
- Cost components
- Personnel, Operations, Supply Chain, Technology or R&D, Infrastructure
Revenue model
- Vessel Chartering and Freight Services: TORM generates revenue primarily through time charter equivalent (TCE) earnings by chartering its product tanker vessels to customers for the transportation of refined oil products and chemicals. The company operates primarily on the spot market with a focus on maximizing efficiency voyage by voyage. TCE earnings for Q1 2026 were USD 286m, and full-year 2025 TCE was USD 910m.
- Dividend Distribution: TORM distributes excess liquidity to shareholders on a quarterly basis. The distribution policy aims to distribute excess liquidity above a threshold liquidity level. Dividend per share for Q1 2026 was USD 0.70, representing a 58% pay-out ratio.
Pricing tiers
| Model | Billing | Price |
|---|---|---|
| Usage-based | Pay-as-you-go | TCE rates vary by vessel class (LR2, LR1, MR) and are quoted in USD per day |
Go-to-market motion1 record
Distribution channels1 record
Marketing channels5 records
TORM product offering
Product offeringCore offering
TORM owns and operates a fleet of approximately 90 product tanker vessels in three classes (LR2, LR1, and MR) ranging from 45,000 to 115,000 DWT, transporting refined petroleum products such as gasoline, naphtha, diesel, and jet fuel from refineries to end users worldwide. Through its wholly owned subsidiary ME Production, TORM also manufactures and supplies exhaust gas cleaning systems (scrubbers) and other emission-reducing marine equipment, with over 70 systems installed on its own vessels. The company operates primarily on the spot charter market using a time charter equivalent (TCE) revenue model.
Product overview
TORM is a pure-play product tanker company operating under the 'One TORM' integrated business model. The company's core offering is its wholly owned fleet of approximately 90 product tankers in three vessel classes: LR2 (Long Range 2), LR1 (Long Range 1), and MR (Medium Range). These vessels transport refined oil products and chemicals from refineries to end users globally. TORM also owns ME Production, a green marine equipment manufacturer specializing in exhaust gas cleaning systems (scrubbers) that reduce emissions from shipping, with over 70 systems installed on TORM vessels. The One TORM platform integrates fleet management, technical operations, marine HR, and chartering in-house to optimize operational efficiency.
Differentiator
Problem solved
Functional benefit
Products and services
- Product Tanker Transportation Services
- ME Production Exhaust Gas Cleaning Systems
Quantifiable outcome
- Fleet-wide TCE rate of USD/day 34,937 in Q1 2026
- +4 more outcomes
Companies that use TORM
Customer profileNamed customers1 record
Segments3 records
Ideal customer profiles3 records
TORM technology and API
TechnologyTechnology focussed No
API detail
- Has API
- No
- API docs
- API detail
Core technology
AI maturity
App detail
Feature3 records
TORM partnerships and signals
Strategic signalPartnerships
Two partnerships are on record, tiered core.
- ME Production (MEP)coreTORM acquired the remaining 25% ownership stake in ME Production from founder and CEO Jens Peter Faldt, giving TORM full ownership of the Danish industrial engineering company. MEP continues operating as an independent company headquartered in Frederikshavn, Denmark, while TORM provides strengthened strategic support and investment to grow MEP as a center for industrial innovation supporting environmental goals.
- ME Production (MEP)coreTORM acquired a 75% ownership stake in Danish company ME Production in August 2022, which specializes in green marine equipment including exhaust gas cleaning systems. The partnership followed a year of collaboration, with MEP continuing as an independent entity and Jens Peter Faldt remaining CEO. The companies have collaborated since 2018 on manufacturing exhaust gas cleaning systems and other solutions to reduce emissions from shipping, with over 70 systems installed on TORM vessels.
Scale indicators11 records
Recent moves6 records
Expansion highlights5 records
TORM competitors and assessment
Company assessmentDirect peers
- Hafnia Limited: Hafnia is a BW Group-backed owner of LR1, LR2, and MR product tankers and chemical tankers. It is the most directly comparable peer to TORM and is currently exploring a combination, making it the closest strategic peer in fleet composition and customer base.
- Frontline plc: Frontline is one of the world's largest independent tanker operators with both VLCC crude and Suezmax/Aframax/LR2 product exposure. It overlaps with TORM on the LR2 product tanker segment and competes for the same oil-major charterers.
- Scorpio Tankers: Scorpio Tankers is a pure-play product tanker owner with a fleet of MR and LR2 vessels serving similar oil-major and trader customers as TORM. It is one of the closest direct competitors in vessel class mix and customer segment.
- Euronav NV: Euronav is a Belgian tanker owner-operator with VLCC and Suezmax crude tankers plus selected product tanker exposure. It competes with TORM for global oil transportation customers and is comparable in scale, public listing, and tanker market positioning.
- DHT Holdings: DHT is a publicly listed pure-play VLCC crude tanker operator. While its vessel class is larger than TORM's product tanker focus, it competes for the same global oil transportation charterers and faces the same spot-market freight rate dynamics.
- Ardmore Shipping Corporation: Ardmore owns and operates MR and chemical tankers serving similar oil majors, refineries, and chemical traders as TORM. Its fleet composition and product/chemical customer focus make it a strong direct peer.
- International Seaways, Inc. International Seaways operates a diversified tanker fleet including VLCC, Suezmax, Aframax, LR2, and MR vessels, providing overlap with TORM in the LR2 and MR product tanker segments. It is publicly listed and serves similar global oil and energy customers.
- Maersk Tankers: Maersk Tankers is the product tanker arm of A.P. Moller-Maersk, operating a fleet of MR and LR1 vessels globally. It directly competes with TORM for refined-product transportation contracts and shares the same charterer base.
- Stena Bulk AB: Stena Bulk is a privately held Swedish owner of product and chemical tankers, including MR and LR2 classes. Its fleet mix and customer focus on refined products make it directly comparable to TORM, particularly within European charter markets.
Broad incumbents
- Mitsui O.S.K. Lines, Ltd. MOL is a Japanese shipping conglomerate with significant product and chemical tanker exposure alongside LNG, dry bulk, and containers. It competes with TORM in product tankers but as part of a much broader shipping portfolio.
Market position
Strengths5 records
Weaknesses5 records
Competitive moat5 records
Key risks6 records
Key highlights7 records
Customer concentration
TORM social profiles
Digital presenceTORM financial estimates
Financial estimateRevenue estimate
Valuation estimate
TORM leadership team
Management profileNumber of profiles
Profiles8 records
TORM subsidiaries and ownership
Company hierarchySubsidiaries2 records
TORM funding detail
Funding detailFunding overview
Funding rounds6 records
Investors1 record
Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
TORM M&A and investment
M&A and investmentM&A1 record
Investments
M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Frequently asked questions about TORM
What does TORM do?
TORM owns and operates a fleet of approximately 90 product tanker vessels in three classes (LR2, LR1, and MR) ranging from 45,000 to 115,000 DWT, transporting refined petroleum products such as gasoline, naphtha, diesel, and jet fuel from refineries to end users worldwide. Through its wholly owned subsidiary ME Production, TORM also manufactures and supplies exhaust gas cleaning systems (scrubbers) and other emission-reducing marine equipment, with over 70 systems installed on its own vessels. The company operates primarily on the spot charter market using a time charter equivalent (TCE) revenue model.
Is TORM a public or private company?
TORM is a public company. It is classified as public and is currently operating.
When was TORM founded?
TORM was founded in 1889. It employs 1,001 to 5,000 people.
Where is TORM based?
TORM is headquartered in London, United Kingdom, in the Europe region.
How does TORM make money?
Two revenue lines are on record. Vessel Chartering and Freight Services are the primary driver. The others are dividend Distribution.
Who are TORM's main competitors?
Direct peers on record are Hafnia Limited, Frontline plc, Scorpio Tankers, Euronav NV, DHT Holdings, Ardmore Shipping Corporation, International Seaways, Inc., Maersk Tankers and Stena Bulk AB. Mitsui O.S.K. Lines, Ltd. is listed as a broad incumbent.
Does TORM have an API?
No public API is recorded for TORM.
What industry is TORM in?
TORM's product category is Product Tanker Shipping. Its primary akta.pro industry code is TLADALAA, Crude Oil & Petroleum Products Tanker Transport, with a secondary code of IMAJAHAN, Propulsion MRO, Spares & Field Service (Overhauls, retrofits, upgrades). Its NAICS code is 336611 and its SIC code is 4400.