Entropia Universe
Entropia Universe is a persistent single-shard sci-fi MMO operated by Sweden-based MindArk, where players use a real-money-pegged currency (PED) to hunt, mine, craft, trade, and withdraw earnings to real bank accounts. It serves individual gamers globally with a freemium model and a player-driven marketplace.
- Company typePrivate
- Founded2003
- HeadquartersGothenburg, Sweden
- Headcount1–10
- GTM typeB2C
- OfferingSoftware
What Entropia Universe does
Entropia Universe, operated by MindArk PE Aktiebolag (publ) and headquartered in Gothenburg, Sweden, is a persistent single-shard sci-fi MMO that has been live since 2003. Its distinguishing architectural feature is the PED (Project Entropia Dollars) currency, pegged at a fixed exchange rate of 10 PED = $1 USD, which converts to and from real money via deposits and withdrawals to player bank accounts. The platform runs on Windows PC and Steam (App ID 3642750), supports 49 languages, and serves individual gamers across ten named paths — Hunter, Miner, Crafter, Fisher, Healer, Cook, Pilot, Trader, Investor, and Mercenary — through a player-driven marketplace (auction house plus player shops), a manufacturing/crafting system, a housing/property system, societies (guilds), and an in-game banking system where players can collateralize assets to borrow PED. The platform has processed $242M in lifetime deposits, $64M in lifetime withdrawals, and over $550M in Gross Universe Product (GUP), with approximately 1.5M micro-transactions per hour and 20+ years of continuous operation.
Underlying technology consists of a single-shard persistent universe engine (multi-planet, including the beginner moon Setesh and main planet Calypso) with an external stack comprising Checkout.com and Nets-Worldline for PCI DSS-compliant payment processing, OpenAI / Google Gemini / D-ID for NLP-based NPC and support chat, Zendesk for support, and the Entropia Pocket mobile app for 2FA. Nine registered trademarks protect the MindArk, Entropia Universe, Project Entropia, PED, Planet Calypso, First Planet Company, Mind Bank, and Entropia Platform brand identities.
The business model is freemium with no subscription. Revenue is generated primarily through micro-transactions (player PED purchases), web shop sales of starter packs, armor, keys, and boxes (plus real-world merchandise shipped via PostNord), a 1% withdrawal fee on cashing PED out to real bank accounts (minimum 100 PED / $10), and account inactivity fees. Distribution is direct-to-consumer via the Entropia website and Steam, with paid acquisition support from Meta, CPM Star, and Ogno. Headcount is reported at 1-10, the company is privately held with no external funding rounds beyond a disclosed $500K raise in May 2019, and operations are globally accessible with the minor exception that Sweden-based players cannot use Strongboxes.
Entropia Universe firmographics
Firmographics- Name
- Entropia Universe
- Legal name
- MindArk PE Aktiebolag (publ)
- Website
- https://entropiauniverse.com
- Company type
- Private
- Founded year
- 2003
- Operating status
- Operating
- Headcount range
- 1–10 employees
- Short description
- Entropia Universe is a persistent single-shard sci-fi MMO operated by Sweden-based MindArk, where players use a real-money-pegged currency (PED) to hunt, mine, craft, trade, and withdraw earnings to real bank accounts. It serves individual gamers globally with a freemium model and a player-driven marketplace.
- Ownership category
- akta.pro rank
Entropia Universe industry classification
Industry- Product category
- MMO Gaming Platform
- NAICS
- Software Publishers (5132), Amusement Arcades (713120)
- SIC
- Services-Prepackaged Software (7372), Services-Miscellaneous Amusement & Recreation (7990)
- akta.pro primary industry
- Metaverse & Social Virtual Worlds (BPAMAKAF)
- akta.pro secondary industries
- Gaming & Virtual World Social Platforms (MPACAJAG), Gaming & Virtual World Communities (BPAMABAE)
Keywords
Where Entropia Universe is headquartered
LocationHeadquarters
- HQ city
- Gothenburg
- HQ country
- Sweden
- HQ region
- Europe
Offices1 record
Markets served
Entropia Universe business model
Business model- GTM type
- B2C
- Offering type
- Software
- Cost components
- Technology or R&D, Personnel, Infrastructure, Operations, Marketing or Sales
Revenue model
- Micro-transactions and Deposits: Players deposit real money to acquire PED (Project Entropia Dollars) which they use to purchase equipment, land, and in-game services. Withdrawals supported at fixed exchange rate. 1.5M micro-transactions per hour.
- Web Shop Sales: Sale of starter packs, armor, keys, boxes, and other items to enhance gameplay. Also includes real-world merchandise (sweatshirts, hoodies).
- Withdrawal Fees: Players withdraw PED to real bank accounts. Fee is 1% of withdrawal amount with minimum of 100 PED ($10).
- Account Inactivity/Lock Fees: Accounts can be locked for maximum 750 days. After termination, 1000 PED admin fee applies if balance exceeds this amount.
Pricing tiers
| Model | Billing | Price |
|---|---|---|
| Freemium | Pay-as-you-go | Free tier - Full game access |
| Unit Pricing | Pay-as-you-go | Currency Exchange Rate |
| Transaction based/ take rate | Pay-as-you-go | Withdrawal Fees |
| Unit Pricing | Pay-as-you-go | Web Shop Items |
Go-to-market motion1 record
Distribution channels4 records
Marketing channels5 records
Entropia Universe product offering
Product offeringCore offering
Entropia Universe is a persistent single-shard sci-fi MMO metaverse operated by MindArk PE AB, where players can hunt, mine, craft, fish, trade, and engage in PvP combat within a virtual economy backed by a fixed real-world exchange rate (10 PED = $1 USD). The platform generates revenue through micro-transactions, in-game item sales via the Web Shop, and a 1% withdrawal fee when players cash out PED to real-world bank accounts.
Product overview
Entropia Universe is a persistent single-shard sci-fi MMO with a unique real cash economy (fixed exchange rate: 10 PED = $1 USD). The core product is the Entropia Universe client/game, which offers nine core gameplay paths: Hunter, Miner, Crafter, Fisher, Healer, Cook, Pilot, Trader, Investor, and Mercenary. The ecosystem includes the Web Account System for account management and transactions, Web Shop for purchasing items, Auction House and Player Shops for marketplace trading, Housing System for property ownership, Mission System with quests and rewards, Societies (guilds) for social gameplay, and the PED Card System enabling real-money deposits and withdrawals. Additional offerings include Entropia Pocket (2-factor authentication app), Vehicle System, Manufacturing System, and Banking System. Available on Windows PC and Steam with no subscription fees.
Differentiator
Problem solved
Functional benefit
Products and services
- Entropia Universe Client/Game The core MMO client software for Windows PC and Steam: a persistent single-shard sci-fi metaverse where players can choose from ten gameplay paths (Hunter, Miner, Crafter, Fisher, Healer, Cook, Pilot, Trader, Investor, Mercenary). Free to download with no subscription fees.
- Entropia Pocket (2FA Mobile App) Free 2-factor authentication mobile app for Android and iOS that protects Entropia Universe player accounts from trojan horse keyloggers and brute force attacks. Replaced the deprecated Gold Card system.
- Entropia Universe Web Shop
Quantifiable outcome
- $242M deposited by players since launch
- +3 more outcomes
Companies that use Entropia Universe
Customer profileSegments3 records
Ideal customer profiles3 records
Entropia Universe technology and API
TechnologyTechnology focussed Yes
API detail
- Has API
- No
- API docs
- API detail
Core technology
AI maturity
App detail
Integration8 records
AI capability3 records
Feature5 records
Entropia Universe partnerships and signals
Strategic signalPartnerships
Eleven partnerships are on record, tiered primary, core and supporting.
- SteamprimarySteam is a primary distribution channel for Entropia Universe. The game is available on Steam with quick availability, fast download speeds, automatic updates, and Steam overlay support. App ID: 3642750.
- Checkout.comcorePayment processor for card transactions. Fulfills PCI DSS requirements. Handles payment card processing for deposits.
- Nets-WorldlinecorePayment processor (Nets) for card transactions. Fulfills PCI DSS requirements. Handles payment processing for deposits.
- OpenAIsupportingAI service supplier for chat functionality on website and NPCs in Entropia Universe. Processes avatar name, gears, stats, and gaming patterns. Data transfers protected by Standard Contractual Clauses.
- GooglesupportingProvides Google Analytics for website analytics, Google Gemini API for AI chat functionality, and YouTube Data API v3 for in-game video uploads. Certified under EU-US Data Privacy Framework.
- Meta (Facebook/Instagram)supportingMarketing services partner for showing relevant advertising. Data shared for profiling purposes. Certified under EU-US Data Privacy Framework.
- D-IDsupportingAI service supplier for chat functionality on the website. Processes limited avatar information for chat interactions.
- ZendesksupportingCustomer support platform used for website chat functionality and support case management.
- CPM StarsupportingMarketing services partner for advertising and targeted marketing campaigns.
- OgnosupportingMarketing services partner for showing relevant advertising and marketing.
- PostNordsupportingCourier service for delivering real-world merchandise purchases to customers. Handles shipment of physical goods purchased from Entropia Universe.
Scale indicators7 records
Recent moves6 records
Expansion highlights6 records
Entropia Universe competitors and assessment
Company assessmentDirect peers
- Second Life (Linden Lab): Long-running persistent virtual world with a real-cash player economy and virtual land ownership; the closest direct analog to Entropia's real-world currency peg model.
- EVE Online (CCP Games): Persistent single-shard MMO with a deep player-driven economy and 20+ year operating history; comparable scale and economic complexity to Entropia.
- RuneScape / Old School RuneScape (Jagex): Long-running fantasy MMO with deep crafting, trading, and player economic loops; comparable genre longevity and granular progression systems to Entropia.
Broad incumbents
- World of Warcraft (Blizzard Entertainment): Dominant subscription MMO in the same fantasy/sci-fi adjacent genre; overlapping target audience of MMO players but with a non-cash economy.
- Roblox: Massive user-generated gaming platform with a creator-driven virtual economy; broadly comparable as a gaming social/metaverse platform, though with a much younger skew and different monetization model.
Emerging players
- Decentraland (Foundation): Blockchain-based virtual world with owned digital land and a tradable in-game economy; intersects with Entropia's metaverse and real-economy positioning via a different (tokenized) infrastructure.
- The Sandbox: Voxel-based blockchain gaming world with user-generated content and NFT asset economy; overlaps with Entropia's virtual world and player economy themes.
- VRChat: Persistent social VR/metaverse platform with user-created worlds; comparable as a social virtual world platform, with a lighter economic layer than Entropia.
- IMVU: Avatar-based social virtual world with a virtual goods economy; relevant peer for Entropia's social/metaverse and player-driven marketplace positioning.
- High Fidelity: Open-source metaverse platform focused on user-built persistent virtual worlds; adjacent to Entropia's virtual world infrastructure even though the business model differs.
Market position
Strengths4 records
Weaknesses4 records
Competitive moat5 records
Key risks5 records
Key highlights6 records
Customer concentration
Entropia Universe social profiles
Digital presenceEntropia Universe financial estimates
Financial estimateRevenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Entropia Universe leadership team
Management profileNumber of profiles
Profiles3 records
Entropia Universe funding detail
Funding detailFunding overview
Funding rounds1 record
Investors
Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Entropia Universe M&A and investment
M&A and investmentM&A
Investments
M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Frequently asked questions about Entropia Universe
What does Entropia Universe do?
Entropia Universe is a persistent single-shard sci-fi MMO metaverse operated by MindArk PE AB, where players can hunt, mine, craft, fish, trade, and engage in PvP combat within a virtual economy backed by a fixed real-world exchange rate (10 PED = $1 USD). The platform generates revenue through micro-transactions, in-game item sales via the Web Shop, and a 1% withdrawal fee when players cash out PED to real-world bank accounts.
Is Entropia Universe a public or private company?
Entropia Universe is a private company. It is classified as founder individual operated bootstrapped and is currently operating.
When was Entropia Universe founded?
Entropia Universe was founded in 2003. It employs 1 to 10 people.
Where is Entropia Universe based?
Entropia Universe is headquartered in Gothenburg, Sweden, in the Europe region.
How does Entropia Universe make money?
Four revenue lines are on record. Micro-transactions and Deposits are the primary driver. The others are web Shop Sales, withdrawal Fees and account Inactivity/Lock Fees.
Who are Entropia Universe's main competitors?
Direct peers on record are Second Life (Linden Lab), EVE Online (CCP Games) and RuneScape / Old School RuneScape (Jagex). Broad incumbents are World of Warcraft (Blizzard Entertainment) and Roblox. Emerging players are Decentraland (Foundation), The Sandbox, VRChat, IMVU and High Fidelity.
Does Entropia Universe have an API?
No public API is recorded for Entropia Universe.
What industry is Entropia Universe in?
Entropia Universe's product category is MMO Gaming Platform. Its primary akta.pro industry code is BPAMAKAF, Metaverse & Social Virtual Worlds, with a secondary code of MPACAJAG, Gaming & Virtual World Social Platforms. Its NAICS code is 5132 and its SIC code is 7372.