Gitter
Gitter is a free, Matrix-based chat and networking platform for developer and open-source communities. Acquired by GitLab in 2017 and by Element (New Vector Ltd) in 2020, it now operates as a branded Element client on the gitter.im homeserver.
- Company typePrivate
- Founded2013
- HeadquartersLondon, United Kingdom
- Headcount1–10
- GTM typeB2C
- OfferingSoftware
What Gitter does
Gitter is a chat and networking platform built for developer communities, originally launched around 2013 as a chat layer on top of GitHub. Users create rooms mapped to repositories, organizations, or free-form topics (Go, Scala, Rails, and other language/framework communities are prominent), with infinite message history, Markdown and LaTeX formatting, threaded conversations, and end-to-end encryption for private rooms. Following acquisitions by GitLab in March 2017 and by Element (New Vector Ltd) in September 2020, Gitter completed a full migration to the Matrix protocol in February 2023, with the legacy web app replaced by a Gitter-branded instance of Element running on the gitter.im Matrix homeserver. All Gitter rooms are now accessible through any Matrix-compatible client, and the platform functions as part of the broader Matrix/Element ecosystem rather than as a standalone product.
Technically, Gitter is a Matrix homeserver rather than an independent stack: it stores all rooms and message history, supports federated communication, and exposes the standard Matrix Client-Server API. Native integrations with GitHub and GitLab (SSO, repo-mapped rooms, permission inheritance, issue decorations) remain the primary distribution hooks, while IRC bridging, the matrix-hookshot and go-neb bots, and the Matrix Public Archive extend the surface for community tooling and search-indexable history. The Gitter-branded Element client on web, Android, and iOS is the recommended front end.
Gitter has been free for all users since the GitLab acquisition in March 2017, when paid subscriptions and 25-person private-room limits were eliminated and the codebase was open-sourced under MIT. There is no standalone pricing model, no disclosed revenue, and no direct sales motion; the platform is operated as a maintained asset within New Vector Ltd with 1–10 employees. Distribution is product-led and community-led: GitHub/GitLab repository pages surface rooms organically, and adoption is driven by developer communities rather than enterprise procurement. Named users and communities include AirBnB, AWS, Google, Microsoft, Mozilla Science Lab, Rails, Scala, Deeplearning4j, and Minio, with 800,000+ community members reported as of March 2017.
Gitter firmographics
Firmographics- Name
- Gitter
- Legal name
- New Vector Ltd
- Website
- https://gitter.im
- Company type
- Private
- Founded year
- 2013
- Operating status
- Operating
- Headcount range
- 1–10 employees
- Short description
- Gitter is a free, Matrix-based chat and networking platform for developer and open-source communities. Acquired by GitLab in 2017 and by Element (New Vector Ltd) in 2020, it now operates as a branded Element client on the gitter.im homeserver.
- Ownership category
- akta.pro rank
Gitter industry classification
Industry- Product category
- Developer Team Messaging Software
- NAICS
- Computing Infrastructure Providers, Data Processing, Web Hosting, and Related Services (518210)
- SIC
- Communications Services, Nec (4899)
- akta.pro primary industry
- Open-Source & Developer Communities (BPAMABAM)
Keywords
Where Gitter is headquartered
LocationHeadquarters
- HQ city
- London
- HQ country
- United Kingdom
- HQ region
- Europe
Offices1 record
Markets served
Gitter business model
Business model- GTM type
- B2C
- Offering type
- Software
- Cost components
- Technology or R&D, Infrastructure, Personnel, Operations
Revenue model
- Free Platform Model: After GitLab acquisition in March 2017, Gitter made all conversations free and unlimited. Previously there were paid subscriptions with 25-person limits on private rooms. All existing paid subscriptions ceased and any charges in the last three weeks were refunded.
Pricing tiers
| Model | Billing | Price |
|---|---|---|
| Freemium | Others | Free for all users |
Go-to-market motion2 records
Distribution channels2 records
Marketing channels4 records
Gitter product offering
Product offeringCore offering
Gitter is a chat and networking platform that helps developers manage, grow and connect communities through messaging, content and discovery. It provides public and private chat rooms linked to GitHub and GitLab repositories, with Markdown/LaTeX formatting, threaded conversations and end-to-end encryption for private rooms. The product is delivered as a Gitter-branded version of Element running on the gitter.im Matrix homeserver and is free for all users.
Product overview
Gitter is a chat and networking platform for developer communities. Originally a standalone chat product, it was acquired by GitLab in 2017 and then Element in 2020. In February 2023, Gitter fully migrated to the Matrix protocol, with the web application replaced by a Gitter-branded version of Element. The platform offers rooms for GitHub/GitLab repositories and free-form channels, supporting markdown formatting, LaTeX, threaded conversations, and end-to-end encryption. Users can access Gitter via the web app at app.gitter.im, any Matrix-compatible client like Element for desktop/mobile, or via IRC bridge. The Matrix Public Archive provides public room archiving functionality.
Differentiator
Problem solved
Functional benefit
Products and services
- Gitter chat and networking platform Free chat and networking platform for managing, growing and connecting developer and open source communities. Provides public and private rooms tied to GitHub and GitLab repositories, Markdown/LaTeX formatting, threaded conversations, end-to-end encryption for private rooms and unlimited searchable message history. Delivered as a Gitter-branded Element client running on the gitter.im Matrix homeserver.
- Gitter Web app Browser-accessible entry point to Gitter, implemented as a Gitter-branded Element client. Available in all modern browsers, with sign-in via GitHub, GitLab or Twitter and access to all existing Gitter rooms and message history.
Companies that use Gitter
Customer profileNamed customers9 records
Segments2 records
Ideal customer profiles2 records
Gitter technology and API
TechnologyTechnology focussed Yes
API detail
- Has API
- Yes
- API docs
- API detail
Core technology
AI maturity
App detail
Integration9 records
Feature5 records
Gitter partnerships and signals
Strategic signalPartnerships
Three partnerships are on record, tiered core.
- ElementcoreGitter was acquired by Element in September 2020 and became part of the Matrix ecosystem. The long-term plan was to merge Gitter's features into Element and eventually replace the Gitter app with a Gitter-customized version of Element.
- Matrix.orgcoreGitter is built on Matrix, an open network for secure, decentralized communication. Gitter operates as a Matrix homeserver (gitter.im) and all Gitter rooms are accessible via any Matrix client.
- GitLabcoreGitter was acquired by GitLab in March 2017. Following the acquisition, all Gitter functionality became free and unlimited. Gitter continued operating as a standalone network with support for GitHub and Twitter logins alongside new GitLab integrations. The codebase was open sourced under MIT license.
Scale indicators2 records
Recent moves7 records
Expansion highlights4 records
Gitter competitors and assessment
Company assessmentDirect peers
- Discord: Voice, video, and text chat platform widely adopted by open-source and developer communities as an alternative to Gitter. Competes directly for developer-community mindshare and OSS project chat rooms.
- Slack: Enterprise-focused team chat platform. While more workplace-oriented, it overlaps with Gitter's developer/team communication use cases and shares the same core chat-and-channel paradigm.
- Element: Flagship Matrix client and Gitter's parent product since 2020. Gitter is now operated as a Gitter-branded Element instance; functionally, Element is the closest architectural and product peer.
- Rocket.Chat: Open-source team chat platform offering self-hosting, federation, and developer-focused collaboration. Competes with Gitter for technical users who value open-source and on-premise deployment.
- Mattermost: Self-hostable, open-source team collaboration platform targeted at developer and DevOps teams. Closely comparable to Gitter's developer/technical-community positioning with enterprise security features.
- Zulip: Open-source threaded chat application used by open-source projects and technical teams. Competes with Gitter in the developer/OSS community segment with a distinctive threading model.
- IRC networks (Libera.Chat / OFTC): Long-standing IRC networks hosting open-source and technical communities. Gitter explicitly positioned itself as 'the IRC of the post-IRC era' and historically offered an IRC bridge, making legacy IRC networks a direct functional peer for OSS community chat.
Broad incumbents
- Microsoft Teams: Enterprise collaboration incumbent with broad team chat, video, and developer-tool integrations. Competes indirectly with Gitter by capturing enterprise developer teams at the broader platform level.
- Telegram: Mass-market messaging platform with significant adoption among developer communities and crypto/OSS projects (groups, channels, bots). Competes with Gitter for general developer community chat.
Emerging players
- Keybase: End-to-end encrypted chat and identity platform appealing to security-conscious developer communities. Overlaps with Gitter's E2E-encrypted private rooms and developer user base.
Market position
Strengths4 records
Weaknesses4 records
Competitive moat5 records
Key risks6 records
Key highlights5 records
Customer concentration
Gitter social profiles
Digital presenceGitter financial estimates
Financial estimateRevenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Gitter leadership team
Management profileNumber of profiles
Gitter funding detail
Funding detailFunding overview
Funding rounds1 record
Investors4 records
Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Gitter M&A and investment
M&A and investmentM&A
Investments
M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Frequently asked questions about Gitter
What does Gitter do?
Gitter is a chat and networking platform that helps developers manage, grow and connect communities through messaging, content and discovery. It provides public and private chat rooms linked to GitHub and GitLab repositories, with Markdown/LaTeX formatting, threaded conversations and end-to-end encryption for private rooms. The product is delivered as a Gitter-branded version of Element running on the gitter.im Matrix homeserver and is free for all users.
Is Gitter a public or private company?
Gitter is a private company. It is classified as corporate owned and is currently operating.
When was Gitter founded?
Gitter was founded in 2013. It employs 1 to 10 people.
Where is Gitter based?
Gitter is headquartered in London, United Kingdom, in the Europe region.
How does Gitter make money?
One revenue line is on record: free Platform Model.
Who are Gitter's main competitors?
Direct peers on record are Discord, Slack, Element, Rocket.Chat, Mattermost, Zulip and IRC networks (Libera.Chat / OFTC). Broad incumbents are Microsoft Teams and Telegram. Keybase is listed as an emerging player.
Does Gitter have an API?
Yes. Gitter has migrated to Matrix. All Gitter APIs have been deprecated and replaced with the Matrix Client-Server API. The Matrix API provides access to chat functionality, room management, user accounts, and messaging. Any bots or scripts using the legacy Gitter APIs need to be updated to use the Matrix API at https://spec.matrix.org/latest/client-server-api/. Integration bots like matrix-hookshot and go-neb can provide GitHub/GitLab integration functionality. Developer documentation is at spec.matrix.org/latest/client-server-api.
What industry is Gitter in?
Gitter's product category is Developer Team Messaging Software. Its primary akta.pro industry code is BPAMABAM, Open-Source & Developer Communities. Its NAICS code is 518210 and its SIC code is 4899.