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Three

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uuid0007yfb

Namestring
Three
Legal namestring
Berkshire Hathaway Direct Insurance Company, dba THREE
Company typeenum
Private
Founded yearint
2019
Descriptiontext

THREE (legal name: Berkshire Hathaway Direct Insurance Company, dba THREE) is a U.S. small business insurance carrier that issues a single, simplified 3-page insurance policy bundling property, general liability, workers compensation, commercial auto, and cyber coverage into one contract. Founded in 2019 and headquartered in Omaha, Nebraska, the company operates as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Berkshire Hathaway, leveraging the parent's A++ A.M. Best financial strength rating, AA+ S&P rating, and $38 billion in claims paid in 2019 to compete on trust and price in a category where carrier solvency drives purchase decisions. THREE targets long-tail SMB customers across 11+ industry verticals including restaurants and taverns, hospitality, residential construction, cleaning and janitorial, technology services, retail and wholesale, trade contractors, personal services, professional financial services, landscaping, and creative services — explicitly excluding higher-risk segments such as roofing, logging, work above 40 feet, and short-term rentals.

The company's underlying technology centers on its proprietary 3-page policy architecture, which replaces traditional multi-page commercial insurance contracts with a plain-language document designed to eliminate fine print, coverage gaps, and exclusions common in piecemeal SMB insurance. Distribution runs through two channels: a direct self-serve online quoting flow (quotes.threeinsurance.com, 10–15 minute completion) supported by licensed Small Business Advisors reachable at 1-800-507-4495, and a dedicated independent agent portal (login.agents.threeinsurance.com) with quote cloning, limit customization, mid-application rejection visibility, and direct underwriter chat. The company holds a 4.8 out of 5 verified customer rating and is licensed in 28 U.S. states.

Revenue is generated through insurance premiums collected on annual or 12-equal-monthly billing cycles, with auto-pay and audit-based premium adjustment mechanics. Pricing is quote-based and risk-adjusted, with the company advertising up to 50% customer savings versus purchasing equivalent coverage from separate carriers — a value proposition structurally enabled by Berkshire Hathaway's underwriting infrastructure and capital reserves. The company has no external funding rounds (parent-funded), no public shareholders, and approximately 501–1,000 employees across offices in Omaha, Pittston, and Wilkes-Barre.

Short descriptiontext

THREE is a Berkshire Hathaway-owned U.S. small business insurance carrier offering a single simplified 3-page policy that bundles property, liability, workers compensation, commercial auto, and cyber coverage, serving long-tail SMB customers across 11+ industry verticals in 28 states via direct online and independent agent channels.

Operating statusenum
Operating
Ownership categoryenum
Headcount rangeband
501–1,000
akta.pro rankint
HeadquartersOmaha, United States
HQ citystring
Omaha
HQ countrystring
United States
HQ regionstring
North America
Markets served

Serves global market

Offices3 records

Each record includes

City, Country, Type, Description, Source

Keyword5 values
small business insurance, commercial insurance bundles, workers compensation coverage, business liability insurance, commercial property insurance
Industry5 codes
1Commercial General Liability (CGL)
CodeFSAJADAAPrimaryYes
2Network Security & Privacy Liability (Third-Party)
CodeFSAJAOAEPrimaryNo
3General Liability Insurance
CodeFSAJAMAEPrimaryNo
4Product Liability
CodeFSAJADACPrimaryNo
5Public Liability (Premises/Operations)
CodeFSAJADADPrimaryNo
NAICS code4 codes
  • Direct Property and Casualty Insurance Carriers524126
  • Direct Insurance (except Life, Health, and Medical) Carriers52412
  • Other Direct Insurance (except Life, Health, and Medical) Carriers524128
  • Insurance Agencies and Brokerages524210
SIC code3 codes
  • Fire, Marine & Casualty Insurance6331
  • Insurance Carriers, Nec6399
  • Insurance Agents, Brokers & Service6411
Product category
Small Business Commercial Insurance
GTM motion3 records

Each record includes

Type, Description, Source

Revenue model1 record
1Insurance Premium Revenue
TypeSubscription Recurring
Description

THREE collects insurance premiums from small business policyholders on an annual or monthly payment basis. Premiums are estimated based on information provided at application and subject to annual audit per policy terms. The company offers 12 equal monthly payments and automatic bank draft payment options. Auto-pay recurring card payment is also available.

threeinsurance.com
Marketing channels5 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Stage, Description, Source

Distribution channels3 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Scope, Target buyer, Description, Source

Cost components6 values
Personnel, Operations, Marketing or Sales, Technology or R&D, Infrastructure, Others
Pricing details2 tiers
1Custom small business insurance quote combining multiple coverages in one policy
ModelSubscriptionBilling cadenceMonthly
Notes

Quote-based pricing tailored to each business. Premiums determined by business type, state, coverage limits, deductibles, payroll, revenue, property values, and risk profile. Annual and monthly payment options available (12 equal monthly payments). No public price list is published; customers must obtain a custom quote online or by phone.

threeinsurance.com
2Annual subscription with audit-based premium adjustment
ModelSubscriptionBilling cadenceAnnual
Notes

Annual premium is an estimate subject to change after coverage has been bound. Annual audit in accordance with policy terms may adjust the premium based on actual payroll, exposures, and risk data. Premium may be reduced by selecting a $1,000 workers compensation deductible (up to 2.4% savings).

threeinsurance.com
GTM typeB2B
B2B
Offering typeServices
Services
Core offering1 text field

THREE sells simplified small business insurance through a single proprietary 3-page policy that consolidates general liability, workers' compensation, commercial property, business auto, and cyber liability coverage into one plain-language document with no traditional fine print. Policies are underwritten by Berkshire Hathaway Direct Insurance Company and tailored by industry vertical (restaurants, hospitality, contractors, cleaning, retail, technology services, etc.) across 28 U.S. states.

Differentiator
Functional benefit
Problem solved
Quantifiable outcome1 of 3 values shown
  • Customers report saving approximately 50% compared to purchasing separate policies from multiple insurers
+2 more records
Product overview1 text field

THREE by Berkshire Hathaway is a small business insurance company that offers a single comprehensive 3-page insurance policy covering multiple business-critical coverages. The core product combines property, liability, workers' compensation, business auto, and cyber protection into one unified policy designed to eliminate gaps and coverage overlaps common with traditional piecemeal insurance approaches. The company provides industry-specific insurance products tailored for restaurants & taverns, hospitality (hotels/motels/inns), residential construction, cleaning & janitorial, technology services, retail & wholesale, trade contractors, personal services & care, professional financial services, landscaping, and creative services. THREE also offers an Agent Portal platform for insurance agents to quote and manage policies. All coverage is backed by Berkshire Hathaway Direct Insurance Company.

Product and service2 records
1THREE Small Business Insurance Policy
CategorySmall Business Insurance
Description

A single 3-page commercial insurance policy underwritten by Berkshire Hathaway Direct Insurance Company that combines general liability, property, workers' compensation, commercial auto, and cyber liability coverage into one plain-language document for U.S. small businesses. Available across 28 states via direct online quote, phone, or independent insurance agents.

2Agent Portal
CategoryPartner Platform
Description

Web-based platform at login.agents.threeinsurance.com that enables independent insurance agents and brokers to quote, bind, and service THREE small business insurance policies on behalf of clients, with features including mid-application quote rejection visibility, quote cloning, limit and deductible customization, and direct underwriter chat.

Scale indicator3 records

Each record includes

Type, Value, Description, Source

Recent move6 records

Each record includes

Date, Type, Title, Description, Source

Expansion highlight5 records

Each record includes

Type, Description

Peers10 records
TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Large incumbent carrier with a substantial small business division offering workers' comp, general liability, property, and auto. Comparable in SMB multi-line coverage but operates across broader customer segments including mid-market and group benefits.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Specialty P&C insurer with a strong focus on small commercial workers' comp and BOP. Comparable in targeting SMB and lower-mid-market risks with packaged coverage, particularly in restaurants, contractors, and hospitality.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Digital SMB insurance brokerage (acquired by Aon) that aggregates quotes from multiple carriers for liability, workers' comp, and BOP. Comparable in digital-first SMB distribution and multi-line bundling, though operating as a brokerage rather than direct carrier.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Commercial lines arm of Progressive offering commercial auto, BOP, and workers' comp to small businesses. Comparable in SMB distribution but relies on a traditional agency channel rather than a fully digital self-serve model.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Online SMB insurance marketplace comparing policies from multiple carriers across general liability, workers' comp, and BOP. Comparable in targeting SMBs with a digital, simplified buying experience.

TypeEmerging player
Description

Digital small commercial insurer (acquired by Verizon) offering on-demand general liability and professional liability for freelancers, contractors, and small businesses. Comparable in digital SMB distribution and simplified policy language, though narrower in product scope.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Digital-first small business insurer offering bundled general liability, workers' comp, commercial auto, and professional liability with instant online quoting. Direct competitor to THREE in serving SMBs across multiple verticals with a streamlined purchase experience.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Berkshire Hathaway's other direct-to-consumer small commercial insurance brand offering workers' comp, general liability, commercial auto, and BOP online. Sister brand within Berkshire Hathaway and most direct internal comparable for THREE's strategy and economics.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Large national carrier offering BOP, workers' comp, commercial auto, and general liability to SMBs through agents and direct channels. Comparable in product breadth and SMB focus but with a much larger agent-driven distribution footprint.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Specialist insurer with a dedicated small business division offering general liability, professional liability, and BOP online to U.S. SMBs. Comparable in targeting underserved SMB segments with simplified digital distribution.

Market position
Strengths5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Weaknesses5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Competitive moat4 records

Each record includes

Type, Details

Key risks6 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Key highlights7 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Customer concentration

Classification, Details

Segment9 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Primary, Description, Pain point addressed, Use case, Source

Ideal customer profile3 records

Each record includes

Profile, Firmographic size, Sales motion, Sales cycle length, Buying structure, Purchase trigger, Buyer persona, Geography, Industry vertical, Primary use case, Description, Pain points, Evidence proof points, Target buyer

Technology focused
No
API detail
Has APIbool
No

Docs URL, Description

AI maturity
App detail

Has app

Feature3 records

Each record includes

Title, Differentiator, Description, Source

Core technology
Revenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Number of profiles
Profiles1 record

Each record includes

Name, Designation, Designation category, Overview, Profile commentary, Source

No data
No data
Funding overview

Funding stage, Last funding date, Total funding USD

Funding rounds

Each record includes

Round, Amount USD, Date, Pre money valuation, Total investors, Investors, News

Investors

Each record includes

Name, Type, Date of entry, Rounds participated, Website

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

M&A

Each record includes

Name, Acquisition type, Announced date, Completed date, Status, Website, News

Investment

Each record includes

Name, Round, Announced date, Lead investor, Website, News

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Three

Small Business Commercial Insurancethreeinsurance.com

THREE is a Berkshire Hathaway-owned U.S. small business insurance carrier offering a single simplified 3-page policy that bundles property, liability, workers compensation, commercial auto, and cyber coverage, serving long-tail SMB customers across 11+ industry verticals in 28 states via direct online and independent agent channels.

What Three does

THREE (legal name: Berkshire Hathaway Direct Insurance Company, dba THREE) is a U.S. small business insurance carrier that issues a single, simplified 3-page insurance policy bundling property, general liability, workers compensation, commercial auto, and cyber coverage into one contract. Founded in 2019 and headquartered in Omaha, Nebraska, the company operates as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Berkshire Hathaway, leveraging the parent's A++ A.M. Best financial strength rating, AA+ S&P rating, and $38 billion in claims paid in 2019 to compete on trust and price in a category where carrier solvency drives purchase decisions. THREE targets long-tail SMB customers across 11+ industry verticals including restaurants and taverns, hospitality, residential construction, cleaning and janitorial, technology services, retail and wholesale, trade contractors, personal services, professional financial services, landscaping, and creative services — explicitly excluding higher-risk segments such as roofing, logging, work above 40 feet, and short-term rentals.

The company's underlying technology centers on its proprietary 3-page policy architecture, which replaces traditional multi-page commercial insurance contracts with a plain-language document designed to eliminate fine print, coverage gaps, and exclusions common in piecemeal SMB insurance. Distribution runs through two channels: a direct self-serve online quoting flow (quotes.threeinsurance.com, 10–15 minute completion) supported by licensed Small Business Advisors reachable at 1-800-507-4495, and a dedicated independent agent portal (login.agents.threeinsurance.com) with quote cloning, limit customization, mid-application rejection visibility, and direct underwriter chat. The company holds a 4.8 out of 5 verified customer rating and is licensed in 28 U.S. states.

Revenue is generated through insurance premiums collected on annual or 12-equal-monthly billing cycles, with auto-pay and audit-based premium adjustment mechanics. Pricing is quote-based and risk-adjusted, with the company advertising up to 50% customer savings versus purchasing equivalent coverage from separate carriers — a value proposition structurally enabled by Berkshire Hathaway's underwriting infrastructure and capital reserves. The company has no external funding rounds (parent-funded), no public shareholders, and approximately 501–1,000 employees across offices in Omaha, Pittston, and Wilkes-Barre.

Three firmographics

Firmographics
Name
Three
Legal name
Berkshire Hathaway Direct Insurance Company, dba THREE
Website
https://threeinsurance.com
Company type
Private
Founded year
2019
Operating status
Operating
Headcount range
501–1,000 employees
Short description
THREE is a Berkshire Hathaway-owned U.S. small business insurance carrier offering a single simplified 3-page policy that bundles property, liability, workers compensation, commercial auto, and cyber coverage, serving long-tail SMB customers across 11+ industry verticals in 28 states via direct online and independent agent channels.
Ownership category
akta.pro rank

Three industry classification

Industry
Product category
Small Business Commercial Insurance
NAICS
Direct Property and Casualty Insurance Carriers (524126), Direct Insurance (except Life, Health, and Medical) Carriers (52412), Other Direct Insurance (except Life, Health, and Medical) Carriers (524128), Insurance Agencies and Brokerages (524210)
SIC
Fire, Marine & Casualty Insurance (6331), Insurance Carriers, Nec (6399), Insurance Agents, Brokers & Service (6411)
akta.pro primary industry
Commercial General Liability (CGL) (FSAJADAA)
akta.pro secondary industries
Network Security & Privacy Liability (Third-Party) (FSAJAOAE), General Liability Insurance (FSAJAMAE), Product Liability (FSAJADAC), Public Liability (Premises/Operations) (FSAJADAD)

Keywords

  • Small business insurance
  • Commercial insurance bundles
  • Workers compensation coverage
  • Business liability insurance
  • Commercial property insurance

Where Three is headquartered

Location

Headquarters

HQ city
Omaha
HQ country
United States
HQ region
North America

Offices3 records

Markets served

Three business model

Business model
GTM type
B2B
Offering type
Services
Cost components
Personnel, Operations, Marketing or Sales, Technology or R&D, Infrastructure, Others

Revenue model

  1. Insurance Premium Revenue: THREE collects insurance premiums from small business policyholders on an annual or monthly payment basis. Premiums are estimated based on information provided at application and subject to annual audit per policy terms. The company offers 12 equal monthly payments and automatic bank draft payment options. Auto-pay recurring card payment is also available.

Pricing tiers

ModelBillingPrice
SubscriptionMonthlyCustom small business insurance quote combining multiple coverages in one policy
SubscriptionAnnualAnnual subscription with audit-based premium adjustment

Go-to-market motion3 records

Distribution channels3 records

Marketing channels5 records

Three product offering

Product offering

Core offering

THREE sells simplified small business insurance through a single proprietary 3-page policy that consolidates general liability, workers' compensation, commercial property, business auto, and cyber liability coverage into one plain-language document with no traditional fine print. Policies are underwritten by Berkshire Hathaway Direct Insurance Company and tailored by industry vertical (restaurants, hospitality, contractors, cleaning, retail, technology services, etc.) across 28 U.S. states.

Product overview

THREE by Berkshire Hathaway is a small business insurance company that offers a single comprehensive 3-page insurance policy covering multiple business-critical coverages. The core product combines property, liability, workers' compensation, business auto, and cyber protection into one unified policy designed to eliminate gaps and coverage overlaps common with traditional piecemeal insurance approaches. The company provides industry-specific insurance products tailored for restaurants & taverns, hospitality (hotels/motels/inns), residential construction, cleaning & janitorial, technology services, retail & wholesale, trade contractors, personal services & care, professional financial services, landscaping, and creative services. THREE also offers an Agent Portal platform for insurance agents to quote and manage policies. All coverage is backed by Berkshire Hathaway Direct Insurance Company.

Differentiator

Problem solved

Functional benefit

Products and services

  • THREE Small Business Insurance Policy A single 3-page commercial insurance policy underwritten by Berkshire Hathaway Direct Insurance Company that combines general liability, property, workers' compensation, commercial auto, and cyber liability coverage into one plain-language document for U.S. small businesses. Available across 28 states via direct online quote, phone, or independent insurance agents.
  • Agent Portal Web-based platform at login.agents.threeinsurance.com that enables independent insurance agents and brokers to quote, bind, and service THREE small business insurance policies on behalf of clients, with features including mid-application quote rejection visibility, quote cloning, limit and deductible customization, and direct underwriter chat.

Quantifiable outcome

  • Customers report saving approximately 50% compared to purchasing separate policies from multiple insurers
  • +2 more outcomes

Companies that use Three

Customer profile

Segments9 records

Ideal customer profiles3 records

Three technology and API

Technology

Technology focussed No

API detail

Has API
No
API docs
API detail

Core technology

AI maturity

App detail

Feature3 records

Three partnerships and signals

Strategic signal

Scale indicators3 records

Recent moves6 records

Expansion highlights5 records

Three competitors and assessment

Company assessment

Broad incumbents

  • The Hartford: Large incumbent carrier with a substantial small business division offering workers' comp, general liability, property, and auto. Comparable in SMB multi-line coverage but operates across broader customer segments including mid-market and group benefits.
  • AmTrust Financial Services: Specialty P&C insurer with a strong focus on small commercial workers' comp and BOP. Comparable in targeting SMB and lower-mid-market risks with packaged coverage, particularly in restaurants, contractors, and hospitality.
  • Progressive Commercial: Commercial lines arm of Progressive offering commercial auto, BOP, and workers' comp to small businesses. Comparable in SMB distribution but relies on a traditional agency channel rather than a fully digital self-serve model.
  • Liberty Mutual Business Insurance: Large national carrier offering BOP, workers' comp, commercial auto, and general liability to SMBs through agents and direct channels. Comparable in product breadth and SMB focus but with a much larger agent-driven distribution footprint.

Direct peers

  • CoverWallet: Digital SMB insurance brokerage (acquired by Aon) that aggregates quotes from multiple carriers for liability, workers' comp, and BOP. Comparable in digital-first SMB distribution and multi-line bundling, though operating as a brokerage rather than direct carrier.
  • Simply Business: Online SMB insurance marketplace comparing policies from multiple carriers across general liability, workers' comp, and BOP. Comparable in targeting SMBs with a digital, simplified buying experience.
  • Next Insurance: Digital-first small business insurer offering bundled general liability, workers' comp, commercial auto, and professional liability with instant online quoting. Direct competitor to THREE in serving SMBs across multiple verticals with a streamlined purchase experience.
  • biBERK: Berkshire Hathaway's other direct-to-consumer small commercial insurance brand offering workers' comp, general liability, commercial auto, and BOP online. Sister brand within Berkshire Hathaway and most direct internal comparable for THREE's strategy and economics.
  • Hiscox: Specialist insurer with a dedicated small business division offering general liability, professional liability, and BOP online to U.S. SMBs. Comparable in targeting underserved SMB segments with simplified digital distribution.

Emerging players

  • Thimble: Digital small commercial insurer (acquired by Verizon) offering on-demand general liability and professional liability for freelancers, contractors, and small businesses. Comparable in digital SMB distribution and simplified policy language, though narrower in product scope.

Market position

Strengths5 records

Weaknesses5 records

Competitive moat4 records

Key risks6 records

Key highlights7 records

Customer concentration

Three social profiles

Digital presence

Three financial estimates

Financial estimate

Revenue estimate

Valuation estimate

Three leadership team

Management profile

Number of profiles

Profiles1 record

Three funding detail

Funding detail

Funding overview

Funding rounds

Investors

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Three M&A and investment

M&A and investment

M&A

Investments

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Frequently asked questions about Three

What does Three do?

THREE sells simplified small business insurance through a single proprietary 3-page policy that consolidates general liability, workers' compensation, commercial property, business auto, and cyber liability coverage into one plain-language document with no traditional fine print. Policies are underwritten by Berkshire Hathaway Direct Insurance Company and tailored by industry vertical (restaurants, hospitality, contractors, cleaning, retail, technology services, etc.) across 28 U.S. states.

Is Three a public or private company?

Three is a private company. It is classified as corporate owned and is currently operating.

When was Three founded?

Three was founded in 2019. It employs 501 to 1,000 people.

Where is Three based?

Three is headquartered in Omaha, United States, in the North America region.

How does Three make money?

One revenue line is on record: insurance Premium Revenue.

Who are Three's main competitors?

Broad incumbents on record are The Hartford, AmTrust Financial Services, Progressive Commercial and Liberty Mutual Business Insurance. Direct peers are CoverWallet, Simply Business, Next Insurance, biBERK and Hiscox. Thimble is listed as an emerging player.

Does Three have an API?

No public API is recorded for Three.

What industry is Three in?

Three's product category is Small Business Commercial Insurance. Its primary akta.pro industry code is FSAJADAA, Commercial General Liability (CGL), with a secondary code of FSAJAOAE, Network Security & Privacy Liability (Third-Party). Its NAICS code is 524126 and its SIC code is 6331.

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Live signals
CoveragerTHREE names new president and underwriting headTHREE promoted Brandon Bauer to president and appointed Nick Smith head of underwriting and insurance product. Bauer previously held the underwriting role and helped shape the company's commercial insurance offering. Smith joins from The Hartford, where he led the personal auto product team.Evening StandardWilliams hails power of tech to help prevent homelessnessThe Prince of Wales said prevention is better than cure in fighting homelessness, citing tech's role in keeping people in homes. He launched the Homelessness Data Lab, a national collaboration with firms like Bloomberg and Vodafone, to use data for early intervention. The lab will run experiments to make homelessness predictable and prevent it.InsidermediaVodafone and Three to combine brands on high street after £15bn mergerVodafone and Three, following their £15bn merger, have launched a major retail store transformation programme combining both brands under one roof in dual-branded locations across the UK. The company will invest tens of millions of pounds into the programme, which will give it the largest footprint of any mobile network operator in the UK, with flagship stores planned in major cities including London, Manchester, Edinburgh, Birmingham, and Cardiff. While some consolidation of neighboring stores may occur where both brands currently operate nearby, the company has stressed it will maintain its UK high street presence with no planned redundancies.YahooVodafone and Three to combine brands on high street after £15bn mergerVodafoneThree launched a retail overhaul combining Vodafone and Three brands under one roof after their £15bn merger. The plan involves dual-branded stores, flagship locations in major cities, and tens of millions in investment, with no planned redundancies. Store closures may occur where neighbouring premises exist, over several years.DIGITOne Year on | Has the Digital Inclusion Action Plan Been a Success?The UK government published its Digital Inclusion Action Plan in February 2025 and has released a one-year progress update, reporting that 1.6 million people in the UK remain without internet access. The government has launched an £11.9 million Digital Inclusion Innovation Fund supporting local projects, including digital skills coaching through Women's Wellbeing and Age UK, and a device donation pilot with the Digital Poverty Alliance, with partners such as O2 Virgin Media and LS-TEN Sky Up Hub creating community spaces with devices. The government has outlined a six-point plan for continued delivery, involving telecom providers including Three, CityFibre, WightFibre, and BT for affordable broadband, and partnerships with organizations such as Google, Lloyds Banking Group, Good Things Foundation, Vodafone, and Deloitte UK for digital skills training and device donation schemes.NZ HeraldMedia Insider: Sky TV axes sales roles as it merges Three into its business and battles a softer advertising marketSky TV is cutting more than a dozen sales roles as it prepares to announce half-year results, citing a softer advertising market and rising costs. The company is facing multiple headwinds including the loss of HBO Max content and increased costs for Sky Sport Now, amid finalizing major staff restructuring. The cuts come as Sky TV integrates Three (TV3) into its business, having previously acquired the network and Married at First Sight rights over the past year.Business LiveVodafone-Three merger: No retail job cuts planned, CEO confirmsVodafone CEO Margherita Della Valle confirmed there will be no compulsory job cuts among high street retail workers following the company's £16.5bn acquisition of Three UK, emphasizing that physical stores remain crucial to customer acquisition. The merger is on track to generate up to £700m in synergies, though Vodafone shed 73,000 UK mobile customers in the final quarter while its German division also underperformed market expectations. Vodafone shares dropped 5.1% to 108p despite the stock being up more than 60% over the past twelve months.Vodafone.comWhat can Europe learn from Vodafone’s merger with Three in the UK?The UK's Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) granted conditional approval in December 2024 to the merger between Vodafone and Three, representing a landmark decision in how competition authorities assess mobile network consolidation while maintaining consumer protections and promoting investment. Vodafone has released a report arguing that European regulators should adopt similar approaches, including longer-term assessment horizons and greater weight on network investment and infrastructure benefits. The company is actively lobbying the European Commission to revise its merger guidelines following the CMA's precedent.