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Bund

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Namestring
Bund
Legal namestring
Bund für Umwelt und Naturschutz Deutschland e.V. (BUND) – Friends of the Earth Germany
Websiteurl
bund.net
Company typeenum
Private
Founded yearint
1970
Descriptiontext

Bund (Bund für Umwelt und Naturschutz Deutschland e.V., BUND — Friends of the Earth Germany) is one of Germany's largest independent environmental non-governmental organizations, serving more than 650,000 members and supporters through a federated structure of 16 state organizations covering every Bundesland and roughly 2,300 local and regional groups. Founded in the mid-1970s and headquartered in Berlin, the registered association (eingetragener Verein) operates across climate, biodiversity, and consumer-protection advocacy while explicitly rejecting corporate funding to preserve political and financial independence. Decision-making is led by Chairman Olaf Bandt and Deputy Chairmen Sören Janssen and Susanne Gerstner, with a staff of 101–250.

Short descriptiontext

BUND is Germany's largest independent environmental NGO, serving 650,000+ members across 16 state organizations and 2,300 grassroots groups through advocacy, conservation work, and digital tools including the ToxFox consumer safety app and Mein Baum citizen science platform.

Operating statusenum
Operating
Ownership categoryenum
Headcount rangeband
101–250
akta.pro rankint
HeadquartersBerlin, Germany
HQ citystring
Berlin
HQ countrystring
Germany
HQ regionstring
Europe
Markets served

Serves global market

Offices2 records

Each record includes

City, Country, Type, Description, Source

Keyword5 values
environmental advocacy, nature conservation, citizen science apps, environmental education, biodiversity protection
Product category
Environmental Advocacy Services
GTM motion2 records

Each record includes

Type, Description, Source

Revenue model3 records
1Membership Fees
TypeSubscription Recurring
Description

Annual membership fees from over 650,000 members and supporters form the primary revenue stream. Membership fees are set by the organization and provide ongoing sustainable funding.

bund.net
2Donations
TypeSubscription Recurring
Description

Voluntary donations from members and supporters. The organization states it is 'predominantly funded by its own income – primarily through membership fees and donations' and is 'economically independent'. Donations are tax-deductible.

bund.net
3Project Funding
TypeProfessional Services
Description

Public funds are used for specific projects while core work remains independent from state and business money. ToxFox has been funded by Umweltbundesamt and Bundesministerium für Umwelt, Naturschutz, nukleare Sicherheit und Verbraucherschutz.

bund.net
Marketing channels10 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Stage, Description, Source

Distribution channels5 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Scope, Target buyer, Description, Source

Cost components5 values
Personnel, Operations, Marketing or Sales, Technology or R&D, Others
Pricing details1 tier
1Individual membership with standard annual fee
ModelSubscriptionBilling cadenceAnnual
Notes

Membership fees are collected annually. Exact pricing not publicly disclosed. Members receive BUND magazine and other benefits.

bund.net
GTM typeB2C
B2C
Offering typeServices
Services
Brand1 of 5 records shown
1Mein Baum App
Description

Mobile application for discovering, documenting and protecting trees in urban areas, contributing to a growing database for science, nature conservation and sustainable city planning.

bund.net
+4 more records
Core offering1 text field

Bund für Umwelt und Naturschutz Deutschland (BUND) is a federally structured German environmental NGO that conducts advocacy, lobbying, and nature conservation activities on behalf of more than 650,000 members. The organization delivers its mission through digital consumer tools (ToxFox product-scanning app, Mein Baum citizen science app), educational programs via BUND-Akademie, and a grassroots network of 2,300 local groups across all 16 German federal states.

Differentiator
Functional benefit
Problem solved
Quantifiable outcome1 of 3 values shown
  • Nearly 3.5 million consumers empowered to make informed purchasing decisions
+2 more records
Product overview1 text field

Bund für Umwelt und Naturschutz Deutschland (BUND) operates as a membership-based environmental NGO offering a portfolio of digital products and services alongside traditional advocacy work. The primary digital offerings include the Mein Baum App for citizen science-based urban tree documentation and the ToxFox App for consumer product safety checking. Supporting services include the BUND-Akademie continuing education platform with its Lernwelt digital learning module, the BUNDfunk podcast, downloadable publications, and a personalized newsletter. The organization functions as a federal NGO with 16 state-level associations and approximately 2,300 local groups coordinating environmental campaigns, advocacy, and public education activities.

Product and service3 records
1ToxFox App
CategoryCitizen science / consumer protection app
Description

A free mobile product-checker app that scans barcodes to identify harmful substances (SVHC chemicals, microplastics, nanoparticles) in cosmetics, toys, furniture, textiles, and other everyday products, and lets consumers submit Giftfrage information requests to manufacturers under REACH regulations.

2Mein Baum App
CategoryCitizen science app
Description

A citizen science mobile and web application enabling users to discover, document, and protect urban trees by recording GPS location, species, condition, and photos; data supports scientific research, urban planning, and climate protection initiatives.

3BUND-Akademie
CategoryEnvironmental education service
Description

A federal continuing-education platform offering seminars, workshops, and training programs for BUND volunteers and members on environmental protection, nature conservation, communication skills, and organizational management, coordinating offerings across 16 state-level associations.

Scale indicator6 records

Each record includes

Type, Value, Description, Source

Partnership6 partners
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

BUND is a member of Friends of the Earth International, the world's largest environmental network comprising 73 national environmental organizations with approximately 5,000 local groups and over 2 million supporters worldwide. Through this membership, BUND participates in global environmental campaigns and shares resources and strategies with international partners.

Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

BUND works through Friends of the Earth Europe, a network of more than 30 independent European environmental organizations. Focus areas include climate protection, energy policy, biodiversity conservation, corporate accountability, healthy food, and democracy advocacy across EU policy.

3TU München
Strategic tierMinorTypeOthers
Description

Scientific partner for the Mein Baum citizen science project, contributing academic research and methodology to tree documentation and monitoring initiatives.

bund.net
4Fachhochschule Weihenstephan-Triesdorf
Strategic tierMinorTypeOthers
Description

Scientific partner for the Mein Baum citizen science project, providing expertise in tree science and urban forestry research.

bund.net
5LIFE AskREACH Consortium (13 European countries)
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

BUND leads the European AskREACH project which has developed a continent-wide product scanning database based on the ToxFox model. Partners in 13 countries enable consumers throughout Europe to check products for substances of very high concern under REACH regulations.

bund.net
Strategic tierMinorTypeOthers
Description

Federal funding source for ToxFox app development and maintenance. Funds provided through the Federal Ministry for Environment, Nature Conservation, Nuclear Safety and Consumer Protection based on German Bundestag resolution.

Recent move6 records

Each record includes

Date, Type, Title, Description, Source

Expansion highlight6 records

Each record includes

Type, Description

Peers10 records
1Naturschutzverband (Pro Natura)
TypeRegional player
Description

Switzerland's largest nature conservation NGO, operating with a similar grassroots, membership-funded structure and conservation mission in a neighboring German-speaking market.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Commercial consumer app that scans product barcodes to flag harmful substances in cosmetics and food — overlapping directly with ToxFox in functionality, target audience (health-conscious consumers), and European market, though operating as a venture-backed business.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Global federation coordinating Greenpeace affiliates worldwide, with a directly overlapping mission on chemicals, climate, and biodiversity. Provides a comparable large-scale environmental NGO benchmark for BUND.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

Global umbrella of WWF, of which WWF Deutschland is a national member; comparable mission on conservation and environmental advocacy at global scale, providing context for BUND's role within the broader environmental NGO landscape.

TypeDirect peer
Description

German affiliate of Greenpeace International, a donation-funded environmental advocacy organization with campaigns on chemicals, climate, and biodiversity. Highly comparable membership/donor funding model and federal-state footprint in Germany.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Commercial product scanner app and database focused on ingredients in cosmetics and food, headquartered in Switzerland/Germany; a directly competing commercial alternative to ToxFox in the DACH region.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Germany's other major membership-based environmental NGO, with a comparable federal structure (state organizations and local groups), similar conservation mission, and overlapping policy positions. The closest direct peer to BUND in size, structure, and German market footprint.

TypeRegional player
Description

Austrian counterpart operating a similar membership-based nature conservation model in a neighboring German-speaking market; comparable mission but does not directly compete in BUND's core German territory.

TypeDirect peer
Description

A fellow FoEI member organization operating under the same international federation as BUND, with a closely aligned mission on chemicals, climate, biodiversity, and corporate accountability, and similar grassroots structure.

TypeDirect peer
Description

German branch of WWF, operating as a membership-supported environmental NGO focused on species protection, climate, and conservation. Directly comparable in funding model, advocacy activities, and digital engagement with German supporters.

Market position
Strengths5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Weaknesses5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Competitive moat6 records

Each record includes

Type, Details

Key risks5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Key highlights7 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Customer concentration

Classification, Details

Named customers4 records

Each record includes

Name, Industry, Type, Use case, Source, UUID

Segment3 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Primary, Description, Pain point addressed, Use case, Source

Ideal customer profile3 records

Each record includes

Profile, Firmographic size, Sales motion, Sales cycle length, Buying structure, Purchase trigger, Buyer persona, Geography, Industry vertical, Primary use case, Description, Pain points, Evidence proof points, Target buyer

Technology focused
No
API detail
Has APIbool
No

Docs URL, Description

AI maturity
App detail

Has app

Feature3 records

Each record includes

Title, Differentiator, Description, Source

Core technology
Revenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Number of profiles
Profiles3 records

Each record includes

Name, Designation, Designation category, Overview, Profile commentary, Source

Subsidiaries1 record

Each record includes

Name, Acquired on, Relationship type, Type, Business focus

No data
Funding overview

Funding stage, Last funding date, Total funding USD

Funding rounds

Each record includes

Round, Amount USD, Date, Pre money valuation, Total investors, Investors, News

Investors

Each record includes

Name, Type, Date of entry, Rounds participated, Website

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

M&A

Each record includes

Name, Acquisition type, Announced date, Completed date, Status, Website, News

Investment

Each record includes

Name, Round, Announced date, Lead investor, Website, News

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Bund

Environmental Advocacy Servicesbund.net

BUND is Germany's largest independent environmental NGO, serving 650,000+ members across 16 state organizations and 2,300 grassroots groups through advocacy, conservation work, and digital tools including the ToxFox consumer safety app and Mein Baum citizen science platform.

What Bund does

Bund (Bund für Umwelt und Naturschutz Deutschland e.V., BUND — Friends of the Earth Germany) is one of Germany's largest independent environmental non-governmental organizations, serving more than 650,000 members and supporters through a federated structure of 16 state organizations covering every Bundesland and roughly 2,300 local and regional groups. Founded in the mid-1970s and headquartered in Berlin, the registered association (eingetragener Verein) operates across climate, biodiversity, and consumer-protection advocacy while explicitly rejecting corporate funding to preserve political and financial independence. Decision-making is led by Chairman Olaf Bandt and Deputy Chairmen Sören Janssen and Susanne Gerstner, with a staff of 101–250.

Bund firmographics

Firmographics
Name
Bund
Legal name
Bund für Umwelt und Naturschutz Deutschland e.V. (BUND) – Friends of the Earth Germany
Website
https://bund.net
Company type
Private
Founded year
1970
Operating status
Operating
Headcount range
101–250 employees
Short description
BUND is Germany's largest independent environmental NGO, serving 650,000+ members across 16 state organizations and 2,300 grassroots groups through advocacy, conservation work, and digital tools including the ToxFox consumer safety app and Mein Baum citizen science platform.
Ownership category
akta.pro rank

Where Bund is headquartered

Location

Headquarters

HQ city
Berlin
HQ country
Germany
HQ region
Europe

Offices2 records

Markets served

Bund business model

Business model
GTM type
B2C
Offering type
Services
Cost components
Personnel, Operations, Marketing or Sales, Technology or R&D, Others

Revenue model

  1. Membership Fees: Annual membership fees from over 650,000 members and supporters form the primary revenue stream. Membership fees are set by the organization and provide ongoing sustainable funding.
  2. Donations: Voluntary donations from members and supporters. The organization states it is 'predominantly funded by its own income – primarily through membership fees and donations' and is 'economically independent'. Donations are tax-deductible.
  3. Project Funding: Public funds are used for specific projects while core work remains independent from state and business money. ToxFox has been funded by Umweltbundesamt and Bundesministerium für Umwelt, Naturschutz, nukleare Sicherheit und Verbraucherschutz.

Pricing tiers

ModelBillingPrice
SubscriptionAnnualIndividual membership with standard annual fee

Go-to-market motion2 records

Distribution channels5 records

Marketing channels10 records

Bund product offering

Product offering

Core offering

Bund für Umwelt und Naturschutz Deutschland (BUND) is a federally structured German environmental NGO that conducts advocacy, lobbying, and nature conservation activities on behalf of more than 650,000 members. The organization delivers its mission through digital consumer tools (ToxFox product-scanning app, Mein Baum citizen science app), educational programs via BUND-Akademie, and a grassroots network of 2,300 local groups across all 16 German federal states.

Product overview

Bund für Umwelt und Naturschutz Deutschland (BUND) operates as a membership-based environmental NGO offering a portfolio of digital products and services alongside traditional advocacy work. The primary digital offerings include the Mein Baum App for citizen science-based urban tree documentation and the ToxFox App for consumer product safety checking. Supporting services include the BUND-Akademie continuing education platform with its Lernwelt digital learning module, the BUNDfunk podcast, downloadable publications, and a personalized newsletter. The organization functions as a federal NGO with 16 state-level associations and approximately 2,300 local groups coordinating environmental campaigns, advocacy, and public education activities.

Differentiator

Problem solved

Functional benefit

Brands

  • Mein Baum App: Mobile application for discovering, documenting and protecting trees in urban areas, contributing to a growing database for science, nature conservation and sustainable city planning.
  • ToxFox App
  • BUND-Akademie
  • BUNDmagazin
  • BUND-Jahresbericht

Products and services

  • ToxFox App A free mobile product-checker app that scans barcodes to identify harmful substances (SVHC chemicals, microplastics, nanoparticles) in cosmetics, toys, furniture, textiles, and other everyday products, and lets consumers submit Giftfrage information requests to manufacturers under REACH regulations.
  • Mein Baum App A citizen science mobile and web application enabling users to discover, document, and protect urban trees by recording GPS location, species, condition, and photos; data supports scientific research, urban planning, and climate protection initiatives.
  • BUND-Akademie A federal continuing-education platform offering seminars, workshops, and training programs for BUND volunteers and members on environmental protection, nature conservation, communication skills, and organizational management, coordinating offerings across 16 state-level associations.

Quantifiable outcome

  • Nearly 3.5 million consumers empowered to make informed purchasing decisions
  • +2 more outcomes

Companies that use Bund

Customer profile

Named customers4 records

Segments3 records

Ideal customer profiles3 records

Bund technology and API

Technology

Technology focussed No

API detail

Has API
No
API docs
API detail

Core technology

AI maturity

App detail

Feature3 records

Bund partnerships and signals

Strategic signal

Partnerships

Six partnerships are on record, tiered core and minor.

  • Friends of the Earth International (FoEI)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerBUND is a member of Friends of the Earth International, the world's largest environmental network comprising 73 national environmental organizations with approximately 5,000 local groups and over 2 million supporters worldwide. Through this membership, BUND participates in global environmental campaigns and shares resources and strategies with international partners.
  • Friends of the Earth Europe (FoEE)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerBUND works through Friends of the Earth Europe, a network of more than 30 independent European environmental organizations. Focus areas include climate protection, energy policy, biodiversity conservation, corporate accountability, healthy food, and democracy advocacy across EU policy.
  • TU MünchenminorOthersScientific partner for the Mein Baum citizen science project, contributing academic research and methodology to tree documentation and monitoring initiatives.
  • Fachhochschule Weihenstephan-TriesdorfminorOthersScientific partner for the Mein Baum citizen science project, providing expertise in tree science and urban forestry research.
  • LIFE AskREACH Consortium (13 European countries)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerBUND leads the European AskREACH project which has developed a continent-wide product scanning database based on the ToxFox model. Partners in 13 countries enable consumers throughout Europe to check products for substances of very high concern under REACH regulations.
  • Umweltbundesamt (German Environment Agency)minorOthersFederal funding source for ToxFox app development and maintenance. Funds provided through the Federal Ministry for Environment, Nature Conservation, Nuclear Safety and Consumer Protection based on German Bundestag resolution.

Scale indicators6 records

Recent moves6 records

Expansion highlights6 records

Bund competitors and assessment

Company assessment

Regional players

  • Naturschutzverband (Pro Natura): Switzerland's largest nature conservation NGO, operating with a similar grassroots, membership-funded structure and conservation mission in a neighboring German-speaking market.
  • Naturschutzbund Österreich: Austrian counterpart operating a similar membership-based nature conservation model in a neighboring German-speaking market; comparable mission but does not directly compete in BUND's core German territory.

Direct peers

  • Yuka: Commercial consumer app that scans product barcodes to flag harmful substances in cosmetics and food — overlapping directly with ToxFox in functionality, target audience (health-conscious consumers), and European market, though operating as a venture-backed business.
  • Greenpeace Deutschland: German affiliate of Greenpeace International, a donation-funded environmental advocacy organization with campaigns on chemicals, climate, and biodiversity. Highly comparable membership/donor funding model and federal-state footprint in Germany.
  • Codecheck: Commercial product scanner app and database focused on ingredients in cosmetics and food, headquartered in Switzerland/Germany; a directly competing commercial alternative to ToxFox in the DACH region.
  • NABU (Naturschutzbund Deutschland): Germany's other major membership-based environmental NGO, with a comparable federal structure (state organizations and local groups), similar conservation mission, and overlapping policy positions. The closest direct peer to BUND in size, structure, and German market footprint.
  • Friends of the Earth England, Wales & Northern Ireland: A fellow FoEI member organization operating under the same international federation as BUND, with a closely aligned mission on chemicals, climate, biodiversity, and corporate accountability, and similar grassroots structure.
  • WWF Deutschland: German branch of WWF, operating as a membership-supported environmental NGO focused on species protection, climate, and conservation. Directly comparable in funding model, advocacy activities, and digital engagement with German supporters.

Broad incumbents

  • Greenpeace International: Global federation coordinating Greenpeace affiliates worldwide, with a directly overlapping mission on chemicals, climate, and biodiversity. Provides a comparable large-scale environmental NGO benchmark for BUND.
  • WWF International: Global umbrella of WWF, of which WWF Deutschland is a national member; comparable mission on conservation and environmental advocacy at global scale, providing context for BUND's role within the broader environmental NGO landscape.

Market position

Strengths5 records

Weaknesses5 records

Competitive moat6 records

Key risks5 records

Key highlights7 records

Customer concentration

Bund social profiles

Digital presence

Bund financial estimates

Financial estimate

Revenue estimate

Valuation estimate

Bund leadership team

Management profile

Number of profiles

Profiles3 records

Bund subsidiaries and ownership

Company hierarchy

Subsidiaries1 record

Bund funding detail

Funding detail

Funding overview

Funding rounds

Investors

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Bund M&A and investment

M&A and investment

M&A

Investments

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Frequently asked questions about Bund

What does Bund do?

Bund für Umwelt und Naturschutz Deutschland (BUND) is a federally structured German environmental NGO that conducts advocacy, lobbying, and nature conservation activities on behalf of more than 650,000 members. The organization delivers its mission through digital consumer tools (ToxFox product-scanning app, Mein Baum citizen science app), educational programs via BUND-Akademie, and a grassroots network of 2,300 local groups across all 16 German federal states.

Is Bund a public or private company?

Bund is a private company. It is classified as nonprofit foundation owned and is currently operating.

When was Bund founded?

Bund was founded in 1970. It employs 101 to 250 people.

Where is Bund based?

Bund is headquartered in Berlin, Germany, in the Europe region.

How does Bund make money?

Three revenue lines are on record. Membership Fees are the primary driver. The others are donations and project Funding.

Who are Bund's main competitors?

Regional players on record are Naturschutzverband (Pro Natura) and Naturschutzbund Österreich. Direct peers are Yuka, Greenpeace Deutschland, Codecheck, NABU (Naturschutzbund Deutschland), Friends of the Earth England, Wales & Northern Ireland and WWF Deutschland. Broad incumbents are Greenpeace International and WWF International.

Does Bund have an API?

No public API is recorded for Bund.

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Live signals
DevdiscourseGermany should block plant making parts for Russian reactors, state minister saysA German state minister said a nuclear fuel plant in Lingen should not produce parts for Russian reactors, while Berlin said EU sanctions are needed. The plant, licensed by TVEL, would make fuel assemblies for customers in Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, and Finland. Environmental group BUND plans an emergency court order.DevdiscourseGermany should block plant making parts for Russian reactors, state minister saysA German state minister said a nuclear fuel plant in Lingen should not produce parts for Russian reactors, while Berlin said EU sanctions are needed. The plant, licensed by TVEL, would make fuel assemblies for Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, and Finland. Environmental group BUND plans an emergency court order.DevdiscourseLegal Battle Over Lingen Nuclear Plant: Safety Concerns and Political TensionsBUND Niedersachsen sued Lower Saxony to halt expansion of the Lingen nuclear fuel plant, citing security risks from Rosatom's involvement. The state had approved Framatome's fuel rod manufacturing under a licensing arrangement with Rosatom. Lower Saxony promised a thorough assessment, while Framatome said it aims to shift away from Russian reliance.DevdiscourseLegal Battle Over Nuclear Ties: Germany's Environmental ChallengeBUND Niedersachsen sued Lower Saxony to halt the Lingen nuclear fuel plant expansion, citing procedural oversights and outdated environmental data. The project involves Rosatom and Framatome, with Framatome arguing the cooperation is temporary to reduce Russian dependence.FAZ.NETHohes Venn: Was der Torfbrand uns lehren sollteA severe peat fire is burning in the drained bog of the High Fenn nature reserve, causing significant ecological damage and releasing large amounts of carbon due to the dry conditions. Experts from the BUND emphasize that the disaster highlights the urgent need to close drainage ditches and restore wetland conditions to prevent future fires and enhance flood protection.FAZ.NETUmweltschützer kritisierten Lockerung von Fahrverboten für LkwEnvironmental organization BUND criticized the government's decision to lift driving bans for trucks in response to low river levels, arguing that replacing ship transport with trucking is a mistake. The organization stated that the government failed to recognize that low water levels are a symptom of the climate crisis.FinanzNachrichten.deBUND: Erneuerbare glätten Preisspitzen und schützen vor PreisschocksThe German environmental organization BUND has published a study on the impact of renewable energies on electricity price development in the power market, conducted by Montel Analytics. The study concludes that a high share of wind and solar power in the grid keeps electricity prices stable during energy crises and smooths price spikes. The findings suggest that decarbonization of the energy sector can protect consumers from cost shocks associated with fossil fuels.FinanzNachrichten.deBUND kritisiert Niedrigwasserkonferenz ohne UmweltverbändeThe chairman of BUND (Bund für Umwelt und Naturschutz Deutschland), Olaf Bandt, criticized Federal Transport Minister Steffen Bilger for excluding environmental organizations from his low water conference, arguing that the government's focus on acute economic consequences ignores the need for long-term sustainable solutions. BUND characterizes Germany's low water levels not as a short-term weather phenomenon but as a symptom of the climate crisis requiring action on water retention, reduced water extraction, and climate-resilient rivers. The organization called for using ships suitable for low water conditions, expanding rail freight capacity, and building storage reserves to address expected future low water levels on the Rhine.FinanzNachrichten.deBUND: Erneuerbare Energien glätten StrompreisspitzenThe article discusses a study by the Bund für Umwelt und Naturschutz Deutschland (BUND) which analyzes the impact of renewable energies on electricity prices during crises, comparing scenarios from 2011, 2022, and a projected model for 2030. It highlights that transitioning to a system with 80% renewable energy could reduce average prices by 64% during a crisis compared to 2011 models, illustrating the potential for renewable sources to mitigate energy price spikes. BUND's chairman emphasized the urgency of expanding renewable energy to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and urged the government to address regulatory barriers that hinder this progress.SeafoodSourceNGOs form MPA Legal Coalition to force better preservation of Europe's marine protected areasA coalition of 11 environmental NGOs has launched the MPA Legal Coalition to use coordinated litigation and legal advocacy to compel European governments to better protect marine protected areas (MPAs) from destructive fishing activities, particularly bottom trawling. The coalition includes Blue Marine Foundation, BUND, ClientEarth, Danmarks Naturfredningsforening, Défense des Milieux Aquatiques, Doggerland, DUH, Environmental Justice Foundation, Manche Nature, Oceana, and Seas At Risk. The initiative comes one year after environmental groups filed legal complaints with the European Commission against Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, and Spain, alleging failures to protect MPAs, though the commission has yet to take enforcement action. The coalition argues the issue is implementation failure of existing EU environmental laws rather than lack of legislation, pointing to European Commission data showing 79 percent of Europe's coastal seabed is physically disturbed, primarily due to bottom trawling.