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PrivacyAffairs

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uuid000sy2r

Namestring
PrivacyAffairs
Legal namestring
PrivacyAffairs
Websiteurl
privacyaffairs.com
Company typeenum
Private
Founded yearint
2018
Descriptiontext

PrivacyAffairs is a privately held, founder-led online content publisher specializing in consumer-facing cybersecurity and data privacy education. Founded in 2018 by Miklos Zoltan and headquartered in Cluj-Napoca, Romania, the company operates a free, ungated website (privacyaffairs.com) targeting privacy-conscious individual internet users globally. Its product portfolio consists of editorial assets rather than software: the Dark Web Price Index (an annual research report on PII pricing in dark web marketplaces), a GDPR Fines Tracker with country-level statistics, US Healthcare Data Breach Statistics, evergreen cybersecurity guides covering threat types and prevention, curated VPN recommendations, and ongoing privacy and cybersecurity news coverage. The team is a small (1-10 person) group of cybersecurity journalists, analysts, and data privacy specialists.

The underlying technology is described as a web-based content management and publication platform; no proprietary AI/ML, app, API, or SDK capabilities are disclosed. Distribution is exclusively direct via the website, supplemented by an organic social presence on Twitter and SEO-driven acquisition targeting long-tail privacy and cybersecurity queries. There is no software product, no enterprise offering, no app store presence, and no integration marketplace.

The business model is not formally disclosed and appears to be free-to-consumer editorial supported by implicit monetization vectors such as display advertising and VPN affiliate referrals (consistent with the Best VPN recommendations section). No pricing tiers, subscription plans, B2B contracts, funding rounds, partnerships, certifications, or revenue figures are present in the source data. The company is bootstrapped with no disclosed institutional investors, parent entity, or M&A activity, and operates as an independent content property.

Short descriptiontext

PrivacyAffairs is a free online content publisher, founded in 2018 in Cluj-Napoca, Romania, that produces cybersecurity and privacy research, guides, and news for individual internet users worldwide. Its core offerings include the Dark Web Price Index, GDPR Fines Tracker, and educational security guides.

Operating statusenum
Operating
Ownership categoryenum
Headcount rangeband
1–10
akta.pro rankint
HeadquartersCluj-napoca, Romania
HQ citystring
Cluj-napoca
HQ countrystring
Romania
HQ regionstring
Europe
Markets served

Serves global market

Offices1 record

Each record includes

City, Country, Type, Description, Source

Keyword5 values
cybersecurity education, privacy research, data breach statistics, VPN reviews, GDPR compliance tracking
Industry2 codes
1Data Security & Privacy Services (DLP, Encryption, Privacy Ops)
CodeBPAKAHAMPrimaryYes
2Cybersecurity (Digital Safety, Ethical Hacking Basics)
CodeEDAMACAHPrimaryNo
NAICS code2 codes
  • Web Search Portals, Libraries, Archives, and Other Information Services5192
  • Web Search Portals, Libraries, Archives, and Other Information Services519
SIC code2 codes
  • Services-Computer Programming, Data Processing, Etc.7370
  • Services-Educational Services8200
Product category
Cybersecurity Education & Research
Social media profiles2 records
Marketing channels4 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Stage, Description, Source

Distribution channels1 record

Each record includes

Title, Type, Scope, Target buyer, Description, Source

Cost components3 values
Personnel, Technology or R&D, Marketing or Sales
GTM typeB2C
B2C
Offering typeDigital Commerce or Conte…
Digital Commerce or Content
Core offering1 text field

PrivacyAffairs is an online information provider and content creator that publishes free cybersecurity and privacy educational resources, including research reports (such as the Dark Web Price Index and GDPR Fines Tracker), in-depth guides on cyber threats and prevention, VPN recommendations, and news coverage. All content is delivered as web-based editorial material accessible to global internet users without registration or payment.

Differentiator
Functional benefit
Problem solved
Product overview1 text field

Privacy Affairs is an information provider and content creator offering a portfolio of editorial resources focused on online privacy and cybersecurity. The core offerings include research publications (Dark Web Price Index, GDPR Fines Tracker, healthcare data breach statistics), educational guides covering cyber threats and prevention methods, VPN recommendations, and news coverage. These products are delivered as web-based content without a unified software platform.

Product and service2 records
1Dark Web Price Index 2023
CategoryResearch Report
Description

Annual research report tracking prices of personally identifiable information (PII) sold on the dark web, documenting marketplace activity and trends for the 2022 to 2023 reporting period.

2GDPR Fines Tracker & Statistics
Recent move4 records

Each record includes

Date, Type, Title, Description, Source

Expansion highlight4 records

Each record includes

Type, Description

Peers10 records
1Comparitech
TypeDirect peer
Description

Comparitech is a privacy and cybersecurity content publisher that produces VPN reviews, security guides, data breach research, and dark web pricing reports—directly comparable to PrivacyAffairs' editorial offerings and SEO-driven audience model.

2RestorePrivacy
TypeDirect peer
Description

RestorePrivacy publishes cybersecurity guides, VPN reviews, and privacy news targeted at consumers, matching PrivacyAffairs' combination of editorial content, expert authorship, and affiliate-driven business model.

3Cybernews
TypeDirect peer
Description

Cybernews is a cybersecurity news and research publisher covering data breaches, VPN reviews, and privacy guides; it operates the same content-led media model with comparable audience growth.

4SafetyDetectives
TypeDirect peer
Description

SafetyDetectives is a cybersecurity review and education site that publishes antivirus/VPN reviews, security research, and breach news—sharing PrivacyAffairs' product review and educational content mix.

5ProPrivacy
TypeDirect peer
Description

ProPrivacy is a privacy-focused publisher offering VPN reviews, cybersecurity guides, and digital privacy news, making it a close competitor in the same SEO-driven, consumer-privacy niche.

6Security.org
TypeDirect peer
Description

Security.org produces consumer-facing cybersecurity education, product reviews, and original research like identity theft reports, directly comparable to PrivacyAffairs' educational guides and research reports.

7VPNMentor
TypeDirect peer
Description

VPNMentor is a VPN review and cybersecurity content site that monetizes through affiliate partnerships, directly mirroring PrivacyAffairs' VPN recommendation product and audience model.

8WizCase
TypeDirect peer
Description

WizCase publishes VPN, antivirus, and cybersecurity reviews alongside breach research, making it a like-for-like peer in the consumer privacy media space.

9Heimdal Security
TypeEmerging player
Description

Heimdal Security combines cybersecurity content publishing with endpoint security products; it overlaps with PrivacyAffairs on editorial content and research but adds a commercial software layer.

10Have I Been Pwned
TypeEmerging player
Description

Have I Been Pwned publishes large-scale data breach research and consumer breach-notification tools, overlapping with PrivacyAffairs' Dark Web Price Index and breach statistics content.

Market position
Strengths5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Weaknesses5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Competitive moat3 records

Each record includes

Type, Details

Key risks7 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Key highlights7 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Customer concentration

Classification, Details

Segment1 record

Each record includes

Title, Type, Primary, Description, Pain point addressed, Use case, Source

Ideal customer profile1 record

Each record includes

Profile, Firmographic size, Sales motion, Sales cycle length, Buying structure, Purchase trigger, Buyer persona, Geography, Industry vertical, Primary use case, Description, Pain points, Evidence proof points, Target buyer

Technology focused
No
API detail
Has APIbool
No

Docs URL, Description

AI maturity
App detail

Has app

Core technology
Revenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Number of profiles
Profiles6 records

Each record includes

Name, Designation, Designation category, Overview, Profile commentary, Source

No data
No data
Funding overview

Funding stage, Last funding date, Total funding USD

Funding rounds

Each record includes

Round, Amount USD, Date, Pre money valuation, Total investors, Investors, News

Investors

Each record includes

Name, Type, Date of entry, Rounds participated, Website

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

M&A

Each record includes

Name, Acquisition type, Announced date, Completed date, Status, Website, News

Investment

Each record includes

Name, Round, Announced date, Lead investor, Website, News

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

PrivacyAffairs

Cybersecurity Education & Researchprivacyaffairs.com

PrivacyAffairs is a free online content publisher, founded in 2018 in Cluj-Napoca, Romania, that produces cybersecurity and privacy research, guides, and news for individual internet users worldwide. Its core offerings include the Dark Web Price Index, GDPR Fines Tracker, and educational security guides.

What PrivacyAffairs does

PrivacyAffairs is a privately held, founder-led online content publisher specializing in consumer-facing cybersecurity and data privacy education. Founded in 2018 by Miklos Zoltan and headquartered in Cluj-Napoca, Romania, the company operates a free, ungated website (privacyaffairs.com) targeting privacy-conscious individual internet users globally. Its product portfolio consists of editorial assets rather than software: the Dark Web Price Index (an annual research report on PII pricing in dark web marketplaces), a GDPR Fines Tracker with country-level statistics, US Healthcare Data Breach Statistics, evergreen cybersecurity guides covering threat types and prevention, curated VPN recommendations, and ongoing privacy and cybersecurity news coverage. The team is a small (1-10 person) group of cybersecurity journalists, analysts, and data privacy specialists.

The underlying technology is described as a web-based content management and publication platform; no proprietary AI/ML, app, API, or SDK capabilities are disclosed. Distribution is exclusively direct via the website, supplemented by an organic social presence on Twitter and SEO-driven acquisition targeting long-tail privacy and cybersecurity queries. There is no software product, no enterprise offering, no app store presence, and no integration marketplace.

The business model is not formally disclosed and appears to be free-to-consumer editorial supported by implicit monetization vectors such as display advertising and VPN affiliate referrals (consistent with the Best VPN recommendations section). No pricing tiers, subscription plans, B2B contracts, funding rounds, partnerships, certifications, or revenue figures are present in the source data. The company is bootstrapped with no disclosed institutional investors, parent entity, or M&A activity, and operates as an independent content property.

PrivacyAffairs firmographics

Firmographics
Name
PrivacyAffairs
Legal name
PrivacyAffairs
Website
https://privacyaffairs.com
Company type
Private
Founded year
2018
Operating status
Operating
Headcount range
1–10 employees
Short description
PrivacyAffairs is a free online content publisher, founded in 2018 in Cluj-Napoca, Romania, that produces cybersecurity and privacy research, guides, and news for individual internet users worldwide. Its core offerings include the Dark Web Price Index, GDPR Fines Tracker, and educational security guides.
Ownership category
akta.pro rank

PrivacyAffairs industry classification

Industry
Product category
Cybersecurity Education & Research
NAICS
Web Search Portals, Libraries, Archives, and Other Information Services (5192), Web Search Portals, Libraries, Archives, and Other Information Services (519)
SIC
Services-Computer Programming, Data Processing, Etc. (7370), Services-Educational Services (8200)
akta.pro primary industry
Data Security & Privacy Services (DLP, Encryption, Privacy Ops) (BPAKAHAM)
akta.pro secondary industry
Cybersecurity (Digital Safety, Ethical Hacking Basics) (EDAMACAH)

Keywords

  • Cybersecurity education
  • Privacy research
  • Data breach statistics
  • VPN reviews
  • GDPR compliance tracking

Where PrivacyAffairs is headquartered

Location

Headquarters

HQ city
Cluj-napoca
HQ country
Romania
HQ region
Europe

Offices1 record

Markets served

PrivacyAffairs business model

Business model
GTM type
B2C
Offering type
Digital Commerce or Content
Cost components
Personnel, Technology or R&D, Marketing or Sales

Distribution channels1 record

Marketing channels4 records

PrivacyAffairs product offering

Product offering

Core offering

PrivacyAffairs is an online information provider and content creator that publishes free cybersecurity and privacy educational resources, including research reports (such as the Dark Web Price Index and GDPR Fines Tracker), in-depth guides on cyber threats and prevention, VPN recommendations, and news coverage. All content is delivered as web-based editorial material accessible to global internet users without registration or payment.

Product overview

Privacy Affairs is an information provider and content creator offering a portfolio of editorial resources focused on online privacy and cybersecurity. The core offerings include research publications (Dark Web Price Index, GDPR Fines Tracker, healthcare data breach statistics), educational guides covering cyber threats and prevention methods, VPN recommendations, and news coverage. These products are delivered as web-based content without a unified software platform.

Differentiator

Problem solved

Functional benefit

Products and services

  • Dark Web Price Index 2023 Annual research report tracking prices of personally identifiable information (PII) sold on the dark web, documenting marketplace activity and trends for the 2022 to 2023 reporting period.
  • GDPR Fines Tracker & Statistics

Companies that use PrivacyAffairs

Customer profile

Segments1 record

Ideal customer profiles1 record

PrivacyAffairs technology and API

Technology

Technology focussed No

API detail

Has API
No
API docs
API detail

Core technology

AI maturity

App detail

PrivacyAffairs partnerships and signals

Strategic signal

Recent moves4 records

Expansion highlights4 records

PrivacyAffairs competitors and assessment

Company assessment

Direct peers

  • Comparitech: Comparitech is a privacy and cybersecurity content publisher that produces VPN reviews, security guides, data breach research, and dark web pricing reports—directly comparable to PrivacyAffairs' editorial offerings and SEO-driven audience model.
  • RestorePrivacy: RestorePrivacy publishes cybersecurity guides, VPN reviews, and privacy news targeted at consumers, matching PrivacyAffairs' combination of editorial content, expert authorship, and affiliate-driven business model.
  • Cybernews: Cybernews is a cybersecurity news and research publisher covering data breaches, VPN reviews, and privacy guides; it operates the same content-led media model with comparable audience growth.
  • SafetyDetectives: SafetyDetectives is a cybersecurity review and education site that publishes antivirus/VPN reviews, security research, and breach news—sharing PrivacyAffairs' product review and educational content mix.
  • ProPrivacy: ProPrivacy is a privacy-focused publisher offering VPN reviews, cybersecurity guides, and digital privacy news, making it a close competitor in the same SEO-driven, consumer-privacy niche.
  • Security.org: Security.org produces consumer-facing cybersecurity education, product reviews, and original research like identity theft reports, directly comparable to PrivacyAffairs' educational guides and research reports.
  • VPNMentor: VPNMentor is a VPN review and cybersecurity content site that monetizes through affiliate partnerships, directly mirroring PrivacyAffairs' VPN recommendation product and audience model.
  • WizCase: WizCase publishes VPN, antivirus, and cybersecurity reviews alongside breach research, making it a like-for-like peer in the consumer privacy media space.

Emerging players

  • Heimdal Security: Heimdal Security combines cybersecurity content publishing with endpoint security products; it overlaps with PrivacyAffairs on editorial content and research but adds a commercial software layer.
  • Have I Been Pwned: Have I Been Pwned publishes large-scale data breach research and consumer breach-notification tools, overlapping with PrivacyAffairs' Dark Web Price Index and breach statistics content.

Market position

Strengths5 records

Weaknesses5 records

Competitive moat3 records

Key risks7 records

Key highlights7 records

Customer concentration

PrivacyAffairs social profiles

Digital presence

PrivacyAffairs financial estimates

Financial estimate

Revenue estimate

Valuation estimate

PrivacyAffairs leadership team

Management profile

Number of profiles

Profiles6 records

PrivacyAffairs funding detail

Funding detail

Funding overview

Funding rounds

Investors

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

PrivacyAffairs M&A and investment

M&A and investment

M&A

Investments

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Frequently asked questions about PrivacyAffairs

What does PrivacyAffairs do?

PrivacyAffairs is an online information provider and content creator that publishes free cybersecurity and privacy educational resources, including research reports (such as the Dark Web Price Index and GDPR Fines Tracker), in-depth guides on cyber threats and prevention, VPN recommendations, and news coverage. All content is delivered as web-based editorial material accessible to global internet users without registration or payment.

Is PrivacyAffairs a public or private company?

PrivacyAffairs is a private company. It is classified as founder individual operated bootstrapped and is currently operating.

When was PrivacyAffairs founded?

PrivacyAffairs was founded in 2018. It employs 1 to 10 people.

Where is PrivacyAffairs based?

PrivacyAffairs is headquartered in Cluj-napoca, Romania, in the Europe region.

Who are PrivacyAffairs's main competitors?

Direct peers on record are Comparitech, RestorePrivacy, Cybernews, SafetyDetectives, ProPrivacy, Security.org, VPNMentor and WizCase. Emerging players are Heimdal Security and Have I Been Pwned.

Does PrivacyAffairs have an API?

No public API is recorded for PrivacyAffairs.

What industry is PrivacyAffairs in?

PrivacyAffairs's product category is Cybersecurity Education & Research. Its primary akta.pro industry code is BPAKAHAM, Data Security & Privacy Services (DLP, Encryption, Privacy Ops), with a secondary code of EDAMACAH, Cybersecurity (Digital Safety, Ethical Hacking Basics). Its NAICS code is 5192 and its SIC code is 7370.

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Live signals
GlobeNewswireYou Are Worth $1,015 on the Dark Web, New Study by Privacy Affairs FindsPrivacy Affairs compiled a Dark Web Price Index showing stolen data prices, with a complete set of account details and documents selling for $1,015. Credit card details cost $14-$30, online banking logins $40, and a hacked Facebook account $35. The data is often used to forge documents like passports and driver's licenses.PR NewswireYou Are Worth $1,010 on the Dark Web, New Study by PrivacyAffairs FindsPrivacyAffairs published its 2021 Dark Web Price Index, revealing that stolen personal data and credentials are available at low prices on dark web marketplaces. The study found that a comprehensive set of documents and account details enabling identity theft can be acquired for approximately $1,010, while specific items like online banking logins average $40. Additionally, the report highlights a growing market for hacked cryptocurrency accounts from platforms such as Coinbase, Kraken, and LocalBitcoins.PR NewswireYou Are Worth $1,275 on the Dark Web, New Study by PrivacyAffairs FindsResearchers at PrivacyAffairs.com published a Dark Web Price Index 2020 based on data collected from dark web marketplaces, forums, and websites, revealing current pricing for stolen personal data and counterfeit documents. The study found that online banking logins sell for as little as $25, full credit card details for $12-20, while a complete identity theft package including stolen logins, forged documents, and insurance cards costs $1,275. Malware installation services targeting 1,000 computers at a time are also available with a 70% success rate, priced between $80 and $900 depending on geographic targeting.PR NewswireGDPR Fines Totalling €158 Million Issued in 340 Cases, Study by PrivacyAffairs FindsA study by PrivacyAffairs found that European data protection authorities have issued 340 GDPR fines totaling €158 million since the regulation took effect in May 2018, with all 28 EU nations plus the United Kingdom having issued at least one fine. France leads in total fines at €51.1 million, followed by Italy (€39.5M) and Germany (€26.5M), while Spain has issued the most individual fines at 99, with pending cases including potential fines of €204.6 million for British Airways and €110.4 million for Marriott International. The largest single GDPR fine to date was €50 million issued to Google by French authorities for lack of transparency and inadequate consent regarding ads personalization.