Qiskit
Qiskit is IBM's open-source quantum computing SDK used by 13M+ developers to build, transpile, and execute quantum workloads across 10+ hardware providers. It serves quantum researchers, algorithm developers, and HPC organizations globally.
- Company typePrivate
- Founded2017
- Headquarters—
- Headcount11–50
- GTM typeB2B
- OfferingSoftware
What Qiskit does
Qiskit is IBM's open-source software development kit for quantum computing, originally launched in 2017 and maintained by IBM Quantum Computing (a division of IBM Corporation, NYSE: IBM). The platform provides tools for building quantum circuits from quantum gates, transpiling workloads, running experiments via primitives (Sampler, Estimator, Execute), and visualizing and analyzing results. Qiskit is positioned as a backend-agnostic quantum execution layer with hardware plugins for IBM Quantum, IonQ, Amazon Braket, Azure Quantum, IQM, Rigetti, Quantinuum, Superstaq, AQT, and Alice & Bob, and it integrates with HPC environments via the Slurm plugin, QRMI, and Qiskit Serverless for quantum-classical orchestration. The product surface has expanded beyond the core SDK into addons (Map/Optimize/Execute/Post-process building blocks), Qiskit Function templates, the Benchpress benchmarking toolkit, and a community Qiskit ecosystem.
The primary users are quantum information science researchers, quantum algorithm developers, HPC organizations integrating quantum resources, and enterprise users applying quantum methods to optimization, simulation, quantum machine learning, and partial differential equation problems. The platform has accumulated 13M+ downloads, 7,000+ dependent projects, 1,200+ advocates across 70+ countries, and was named the preferred primary SDK by 69% of developers in the Unitary Foundation 2025 survey. Qiskit v2.4 was released in April 2026 and v2.5 in July 2026, indicating a roughly quarterly major-release cadence.
Qiskit operates as an open-source project under a freemium model with no direct licensing revenue; pricing is not publicly disclosed and the project is funded through IBM's overall R&D and strategic investments in quantum computing. Distribution is self-serve via pip install and GitHub, with additional enterprise-facing entry points through IBM Quantum Platform and the Amazon Braket and Azure Quantum marketplaces. Revenue, where it exists, is generated indirectly through IBM Quantum Platform subscriptions and hardware sales rather than through Qiskit licensing, and Qiskit-specific financials are not separately disclosed by IBM.
Qiskit firmographics
Firmographics- Name
- Qiskit
- Legal name
- Qiskit (IBM Quantum Computing)
- Website
- https://qiskit.org
- Company type
- Private
- Founded year
- 2017
- Operating status
- Operating
- Headcount range
- 11–50 employees
- Short description
- Qiskit is IBM's open-source quantum computing SDK used by 13M+ developers to build, transpile, and execute quantum workloads across 10+ hardware providers. It serves quantum researchers, algorithm developers, and HPC organizations globally.
- Ownership category
- akta.pro rank
Qiskit industry classification
Industry- Product category
- Quantum Computing Software
- NAICS
- Custom Computer Programming Services (541511), Computer Systems Design and Related Services (5415)
- SIC
- Services-Computer Programming Services (7371), Services-Computer Programming, Data Processing, Etc. (7370)
- akta.pro primary industry
- Quantum Development Frameworks & Libraries (HDAGACAB)
- akta.pro secondary industries
- Quantum Programming Languages & SDKs (HDAGACAA), Quantum Compilation Toolkits (Frontend SDK Layer) (HDAGACAF), Quantum Open-Source Ecosystems, Package Managers & Interoperability Standards (HDAGACAO), Quantum Algorithm Prototyping & Application Templates (HDAGACAG), Quantum Hardware Abstraction Layers & Backend Interfaces (HDAGACAH)
Keywords
Qiskit business model
Business model- GTM type
- B2B
- Offering type
- Software
- Cost components
- Technology or R&D, Personnel, Infrastructure, Marketing or Sales, Operations
Revenue model
- Open Source / No Direct Revenue: Qiskit is an open-source software stack distributed freely. As part of IBM's quantum computing initiative, it serves to grow the quantum computing ecosystem, drive adoption of IBM Quantum hardware and cloud platform, and establish IBM's position as the leading quantum computing provider. Revenue is generated indirectly through IBM Quantum Platform subscriptions and hardware sales rather than directly from Qiskit licensing.
Go-to-market motion4 records
Distribution channels5 records
Marketing channels9 records
Qiskit product offering
Product offeringCore offering
Qiskit is an open-source quantum computing software development kit (SDK) that provides researchers, developers, and HPC organizations with tools to build quantum circuits from quantum gates, transpile and compile circuits for execution, use primitives (Sampler, Estimator) to run experiments, and visualize and analyze results. It is backend-agnostic, supporting execution across IBM Quantum, IonQ, Amazon Braket, Azure Quantum, IQM, Rigetti, Quantinuum, Superstaq, AQT, and Alice & Bob hardware, and includes modular extensions such as Qiskit Addons, Function Templates, Qiskit Serverless, and the Benchpress benchmarking toolkit.
Product overview
Qiskit is IBM's open-source quantum computing software platform consisting of a core SDK (Qiskit) and ecosystem of extensions. The platform provides tools for quantum circuit building, transpilation (83x faster than competitors), and execution across multiple quantum hardware providers. Qiskit addons and Function templates provide modular algorithmic building blocks, while Benchpress enables performance benchmarking and Qiskit Serverless enables quantum-classical orchestration. The Qiskit ecosystem hosts community-contributed projects extending the platform's capabilities.
Differentiator
Problem solved
Functional benefit
Brands
- Qiskit SDK: The core open-source software development kit for quantum computing, providing tools for building quantum circuits, transpilation, primitives, and execution.
- Qiskit Serverless
- Qiskit Addons
- Qiskit Function Templates
- Benchpress
Products and services
- Qiskit (Core SDK) Open-source Python/C/Rust quantum computing SDK providing tools for building quantum circuits from quantum gates, compiling/transpiling circuits for execution, using primitives (Sampler, Estimator) to build and execute experiments, and visualizing/analyzing results. Targeted at researchers, algorithm developers, and HPC organizations.
- Qiskit Addons Collection of algorithmic building blocks for enabling algorithm discovery at utility scale. Includes modular capabilities across Map (MPF, AQC-Tensor, Transpiler), Optimize (OBP, Circuit cutting, Transpiler), Execute (Primitives), and Post-process (SQD, M3, Quantum Info) stages. Targeted at algorithm developers composing quantum workflows.
- Qiskit Function Templates Pre-built realistic code templates that implement the latest research workflows with Qiskit and Qiskit Addons, designed to accelerate algorithm development. Targeted at algorithm developers seeking ready-to-use research workflow examples.
- Benchpress Open-source benchmarking toolkit for evaluating software performance across various quantum SDKs. Demonstrates Qiskit's performance leadership with 83x faster transpilation versus competing SDKs. Targeted at researchers and developers benchmarking quantum software.
- Qiskit Serverless Simple interface for running workloads across quantum-classical resources, supporting multi-cloud and supercomputing use cases for heterogeneous orchestration. Targeted at HPC organizations integrating quantum into classical compute environments.
Quantifiable outcome
- 83x faster transpilation time compared to next leading SDK
- +4 more outcomes
Companies that use Qiskit
Customer profileNamed customers2 records
Segments4 records
Ideal customer profiles4 records
Qiskit technology and API
TechnologyTechnology focussed Yes
API detail
- Has API
- No
- API docs
- API detail
Core technology
AI maturity
App detail
Integration11 records
AI capability5 records
Feature8 records
Qiskit partnerships and signals
Strategic signalPartnerships
Seven partnerships are on record, tiered core and minor.
- IonQcoreIonQ is listed as a Qiskit quantum hardware plugin provider, enabling Qiskit users to execute quantum circuits on IonQ's trapped ion quantum computers through Qiskit's backend-agnostic architecture.
- Amazon BraketcoreAmazon Braket is a Qiskit quantum hardware plugin provider, allowing Qiskit users to run quantum workloads on various quantum computers available through AWS Braket service.
- Azure QuantumcoreAzure Quantum is a Qiskit quantum hardware plugin provider, enabling Qiskit users to access Microsoft's quantum computing offerings through the Azure cloud platform.
- IQMcoreIQM is listed as a Qiskit quantum hardware plugin provider, supporting execution of Qiskit quantum circuits on IQM's quantum processors.
- RigetticoreRigetti is a Qiskit quantum hardware plugin provider, enabling users to execute Qiskit circuits on Rigetti's quantum processors.
- QuantinuumcoreQuantinuum is listed as a Qiskit quantum hardware plugin provider, allowing Qiskit users to access Quantinuum's trapped ion quantum computers.
- Unitary FoundationminorThe Unitary Foundation conducts annual quantum computing surveys. Qiskit is recognized in their 2025 survey where 69% of developers indicated preference for Qiskit as their primary SDK.
Scale indicators5 records
Recent moves6 records
Expansion highlights6 records
Qiskit competitors and assessment
Company assessmentDirect peers
- Azure Quantum Development Kit (Q#): Microsoft's quantum development kit featuring the Q# language and Python interoperability. Competes with Qiskit across the full quantum stack and targets enterprise/HPC customers via Azure cloud distribution.
- Cirq: Google's open-source quantum computing SDK for building and executing circuits on Google Quantum AI hardware. Direct competitor to Qiskit in the quantum developer tooling category, with a similar Python-based open-source model but tied to Google's hardware stack.
- Amazon Braket SDK: AWS's open-source quantum development kit for accessing quantum hardware via Amazon Braket. Directly competes with Qiskit for cloud-distributed quantum workloads, with backend-agnostic ambition similar to Qiskit but tied to AWS infrastructure.
- PennyLane: Xanadu's open-source quantum machine learning and quantum computing SDK. Competes directly with Qiskit for algorithm developers and quantum ML researchers, with particularly strong positioning in hybrid quantum-classical ML workflows.
- PyQuil: Rigetti's Python library for building and running quantum programs using the Quil instruction set. Historical direct competitor in quantum SDKs, now maintained by the broader community with Rigetti hardware support.
Emerging players
- QuantumPath: Quantum application development platform with a focus on finance and industry verticals. Compared to Qiskit in the application/algorithm tooling layer, particularly for verticals like banking and logistics.
- Zapata AI: Quantum-inspired and quantum-enabled software company focused on optimization, simulation, and ML. Competes with Qiskit in enterprise algorithm use cases, particularly for industrial optimization and ML workloads.
- Strangeworks: Quantum computing platform providing a unified interface to multiple quantum hardware providers and SDKs. Competes with Qiskit's backend-agnostic vision at the platform layer while also supporting Qiskit as a backend.
- Classiq: Enterprise-focused quantum software platform offering automated circuit synthesis and high-level abstraction for quantum algorithm development. Competes with Qiskit in the algorithm layer, particularly for enterprise users seeking higher-level tooling.
Broad incumbents
- IBM Quantum: Qiskit's parent platform — IBM Quantum provides the cloud platform, hardware, and service layer that Qiskit integrates with. While not a peer in the SDK sense, IBM Quantum is the primary commercial manifestation of Qiskit's value and competes with other full-stack quantum providers.
Market position
Strengths5 records
Weaknesses5 records
Competitive moat6 records
Key risks6 records
Key highlights7 records
Customer concentration
Qiskit social profiles
Digital presenceQiskit financial estimates
Financial estimateRevenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Qiskit leadership team
Management profileNumber of profiles
Qiskit funding detail
Funding detailFunding overview
Funding rounds
Investors
Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Qiskit M&A and investment
M&A and investmentM&A
Investments
M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Frequently asked questions about Qiskit
What does Qiskit do?
Qiskit is an open-source quantum computing software development kit (SDK) that provides researchers, developers, and HPC organizations with tools to build quantum circuits from quantum gates, transpile and compile circuits for execution, use primitives (Sampler, Estimator) to run experiments, and visualize and analyze results. It is backend-agnostic, supporting execution across IBM Quantum, IonQ, Amazon Braket, Azure Quantum, IQM, Rigetti, Quantinuum, Superstaq, AQT, and Alice & Bob hardware, and includes modular extensions such as Qiskit Addons, Function Templates, Qiskit Serverless, and the Benchpress benchmarking toolkit.
Is Qiskit a public or private company?
Qiskit is a private company. It is classified as corporate owned and is currently operating.
When was Qiskit founded?
Qiskit was founded in 2017. It employs 11 to 50 people.
How does Qiskit make money?
One revenue line is on record: open Source / No Direct Revenue.
Who are Qiskit's main competitors?
Direct peers on record are Azure Quantum Development Kit (Q#), Cirq, Amazon Braket SDK, PennyLane and PyQuil. Emerging players are QuantumPath, Zapata AI, Strangeworks and Classiq. IBM Quantum is listed as a broad incumbent.
Does Qiskit have an API?
No public API is recorded for Qiskit.
What industry is Qiskit in?
Qiskit's product category is Quantum Computing Software. Its primary akta.pro industry code is HDAGACAB, Quantum Development Frameworks & Libraries, with a secondary code of HDAGACAA, Quantum Programming Languages & SDKs. Its NAICS code is 541511 and its SIC code is 7371.