Vertical Aerospace
Vertical Aerospace is a UK-based, NYSE-listed (EVTL) aerospace manufacturer developing the Valo electric vertical takeoff and landing aircraft for commercial airlines, defense, and emergency services, operating a capital-light OEM model with approximately 1,500 conditional pre-orders valued at $6 billion.
- Company typePublic
- Founded2016
- HeadquartersBristol, United Kingdom
- Headcount251–500
- GTM typeB2B
- OfferingHardware or Manufacturing
What Vertical Aerospace does
Vertical Aerospace is a UK-based, NYSE-listed (ticker EVTL) aerospace manufacturer developing electric vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) aircraft. Founded in 2016 by Stephen Fitzpatrick, the company is building the Valo (formerly VX4), a four-passenger plus pilot tiltrotor aircraft powered by eight electric motors, targeting a cruise speed of 150 mph, a range of up to 100 miles, and zero operating emissions. A hybrid-electric variant extends range to 1,000 miles with a 1,100 kg payload. Proprietary battery technology is assembled at the in-house Vertical Energy Centre using Molicel cylindrical cells, and the aircraft integrates Honeywell's Anthem all-digital avionics suite. The company operates from facilities in Bristol (headquarters and VEC), London, Kemble (assembly), and Cotswold Airport (flight testing and the Hybrid Propulsion Evaluation Rig).
The business model is a capital-light B2B OEM: Vertical sells aircraft to airline operators, lessors, and commercial operators rather than operating its own mobility service. A conditional pre-order book of approximately 1,500 aircraft, valued at roughly $6 billion, has been secured from American Airlines, Japan Airlines, AirAsia, GOL, Avolon, Bristow, and Luxaviation/Sigma Air Mobility among others. Certification is being pursued simultaneously with five airworthiness authorities — UK CAA, EASA, ANAC, JCAB, and FAA — with type certification now targeted for 2029 following multiple prior delays. Beyond commercial aviation, use cases under development include defense (UK MoD and Near Earth Autonomy autonomous integration), emergency medical services (Hatch/HTX Singapore), and luxury hospitality (VIC Properties in Portugal).
Vertical Aerospace is pre-revenue and in active development. Operating losses have ranged from approximately $90 million to $130 million annually, with cumulative financing exceeding $1 billion in commitments — most notably an up-to-$850 million facility from Yorkville Advisors agreed in March 2026 and approximately $100 million in additional commitments announced in August 2026. Founder Stephen Fitzpatrick has personally invested $50 million (January 2024), and the UK government has provided approximately £48 million in cumulative grants including a £10 million anchor commitment for Vertical's first full-scale production facility, expected to create 700 direct jobs by 2030.
Vertical Aerospace firmographics
Firmographics- Name
- Vertical Aerospace
- Legal name
- Vertical Aerospace Group Ltd.
- Website
- https://vertical-aerospace.com
- Company type
- Public
- Founded year
- 2016
- Operating status
- Operating
- Headcount range
- 251–500 employees
- Short description
- Vertical Aerospace is a UK-based, NYSE-listed (EVTL) aerospace manufacturer developing the Valo electric vertical takeoff and landing aircraft for commercial airlines, defense, and emergency services, operating a capital-light OEM model with approximately 1,500 conditional pre-orders valued at $6 billion.
- Ownership category
- akta.pro rank
Vertical Aerospace industry classification
Industry- Product category
- Electric Vertical Takeoff and Landing (eVTOL) Aircraft
- NAICS
- Aircraft Manufacturing (336411)
- SIC
- Aircraft & Parts (3720), Aircraft (3721)
- akta.pro primary industry
- Tiltrotor & Compound Rotorcraft Manufacturing (IMABABAC)
- akta.pro secondary industries
- Air Taxi & Urban Air Mobility (eVTOL) Operators (TLAFAAAD), Electric & Hybrid-Electric Propulsion (eVTOL/Regional) (IMABADAH)
Keywords
Where Vertical Aerospace is headquartered
LocationHeadquarters
- HQ city
- Bristol
- HQ country
- United Kingdom
- HQ region
- Europe
Offices5 records
Markets served
Vertical Aerospace business model
Business model- GTM type
- B2B
- Offering type
- Hardware or Manufacturing
- Cost components
- Technology or R&D, Personnel, Supply Chain, Operations, Marketing or Sales, Infrastructure
Revenue model
- Aircraft Sales: Revenue generated from selling Valo eVTOL aircraft to airline operators, lessors, and commercial operators globally. Pure-play OEM model with approximately 1,500 pre-orders valued at $6 billion.
Pricing tiers
| Model | Billing | Price |
|---|---|---|
| One time/ perpetual license | Multi-year contract | Valo eVTOL aircraft - enterprise pricing for airline operators |
Go-to-market motion2 records
Distribution channels3 records
Marketing channels4 records
Vertical Aerospace product offering
Product offeringCore offering
Vertical Aerospace designs, manufactures, and sells the Valo eVTOL (electric vertical takeoff and landing) aircraft, a four-to-six-seat tiltrotor aircraft targeting up to 100 miles range at 150 mph cruise speeds with zero operating emissions. The company operates a capital-light B2B OEM model, selling pre-ordered aircraft to global airline operators, lessors, and commercial aviation customers while pursuing type certification with five airworthiness regulators (UK CAA, EASA, ANAC, JCAB, FAA).
Product overview
Vertical Aerospace offers the Valo, a electric vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) aircraft as its primary product, along with a hybrid-electric variant extending range capabilities. The Valo is designed for up to six passengers with cruise speeds of 150mph and range up to 100 miles in its all-electric configuration. The company is developing the VX4 prototype for flight testing and validation, with pre-production aircraft planned following Critical Design Review. The hybrid-electric variant offers extended range up to 1,000 miles for defense and logistics applications. All aircraft are engineered to meet UK CAA/EASA SC-VTOL enhanced category certification standards.
Differentiator
Problem solved
Functional benefit
Brands
- Valo: The Valo is Vertical Aerospace's electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft, designed for up to six people with cruise speeds of 150 mph and a range of up to 100 miles, targeting zero operating emissions and airliner-level safety standards.
- VX4
Products and services
- Valo eVTOL Aircraft
- Valo Hybrid-Electric Variant
- VX4 eVTOL Prototype Aircraft
Quantifiable outcome
- Zero operating emissions per flight
- +4 more outcomes
Companies that use Vertical Aerospace
Customer profileNamed customers8 records
Segments4 records
Ideal customer profiles3 records
Vertical Aerospace technology and API
TechnologyTechnology focussed Yes
API detail
- Has API
- No
- API docs
- API detail
Core technology
AI maturity
App detail
AI capability2 records
Feature5 records
Vertical Aerospace partnerships and signals
Strategic signalPartnerships
14 partnerships are on record, tiered terminated, exploratory, strategic, major and core.
- Hanwha AerospaceterminatedTerminated KRW 454.8 billion ($318-320 million) supply contract for electromechanical actuators and tilting/blade pitch systems for VX4 eVTOL. Companies signed new MoU to explore future collaboration despite contract termination.
- University of BathexploratoryPartner in ECLiPSE programme (£3.4 million) to develop next-generation high-power charging and thermal management technology for electric aircraft.
- InnCat Ltd.exploratoryPartner in ECLiPSE programme to develop high-power charging and liquid-cooling technologies for electric aviation infrastructure.
- VIC PropertiesexploratoryMoU to explore introducing electric air mobility services at Pinheirinho luxury estate in Comporta, Portugal. Partnership assesses site and infrastructure planning for potential eVTOL operations at Six Senses Comporta resort.
- Project VERTI-GO (SESAR)strategicEuropean research initiative under EU's SESAR Joint Undertaking for integrating eVTOL aircraft into European airspace. Vertical to conduct piloted flight demonstrations between Malaga and Marbella, Spain. Consortium includes 12 organizations.
- Sigma Air Mobility (Luxaviation Group)majorMoU for intended purchase and operation of Valo eVTOL aircraft. Luxaviation Group brings 50+ years operational experience managing 200+ aircraft globally. Partnership establishes framework for aircraft operations and commercial readiness.
- Saudi Arabia General Authority of Civil Aviation (GACA)strategicMoU to establish regulatory and operational foundations for Advanced Air Mobility in Saudi Arabia, including validation of Valo aircraft type certification. Aligns with Saudi Vision 2030 targeting $100 billion aviation investment.
- Cluster2 Airports CompanystrategicMoU to explore eVTOL aircraft operations across Saudi Arabia's airport network, working with GACA to prepare infrastructure for electric air mobility.
- Near Earth AutonomycorePartnership to integrate autonomous flight technology into Valo aircraft, targeting uncrewed defense missions while developing roadmap for increasingly automated commercial passenger operations. Leverages Near Earth's experience with US military autonomous flight programs including 12,000+ flights.
- Astronics CorporationcoreLong-term agreement for low-voltage power distribution system including power conversion and distribution hardware. Hardware already integrated into piloted flight test aircraft; converts high-voltage propulsion power to low-voltage for avionics and flight controls.
- Hyundai WIAcoreLong-term partnership for development and manufacturing of bespoke landing gear system for Valo eVTOL. UK-based Stirling Dynamics supports as key design partner.
- Volz ServoscoreProvided DA 30-HT, DA 30-HT-D, and DA 58-D actuators for VX4 prototype during two-way piloted transition flight in April 2026, supporting tiltrotor eVTOL transition between helicopter and airplane modes.
- Hatch (HTX Singapore)exploratoryProof-of-concept grant to develop and test EMS use case for Valo eVTOL in Singapore, evaluating operational feasibility for emergency medical response in remote island areas. Flight testing scheduled H2 2026.
- Honeywell AerospacecoreHoneywell provides the Anthem digital cockpit and flight control systems for Valo aircraft. All-digital avionics designed for cyber security compliance and UK CAA/EASA SC-VTOL certification, with capability for over-the-air performance upgrades. Honeywell also leads the VERTI-GO EU project for eVTOL airspace integration.
Scale indicators10 records
Recent moves7 records
Expansion highlights7 records
Vertical Aerospace competitors and assessment
Company assessmentDirect peers
- Joby Aviation: US-based eVTOL aircraft developer (NYSE: JOBY) targeting commercial passenger service with a tiltrotor electric aircraft, in type certification with the FAA and partnered with Toyota for manufacturing. Most directly comparable to Vertical Aerospace in technology, business model, and development stage.
- Archer Aviation: US-based eVTOL developer (NYSE: ACHR) designing a piloted four-passenger tiltrotor electric aircraft for urban air mobility and defense, with FAA type certification progress and manufacturing support from Stellantis. Direct competitor targeting overlapping airline customers.
- Lilium: Munich-based eVTOL developer designing a ducted-fan electric jet (Lilium Jet) for regional air mobility, also pursuing EASA-type certification. Direct competitor in the European eVTOL market targeting similar airline and operator customers despite a different airframe architecture.
- EHang: Chinese eVTOL manufacturer (Nasdaq: EH) offering autonomous and piloted passenger drones for urban air mobility with CAAC type certification progress in China. Direct global peer for eVTOL aircraft commercialisation, particularly relevant for Vertical's Asia-Pacific (JAL, AirAsia) customer targets.
- Beta Technologies: US-based electric aviation company developing both conventional and eVTOL aircraft plus proprietary charging infrastructure, pursuing FAA type certification with a focus on cargo, medical and defense use cases. Directly comparable for OEM business model and regulatory pathway.
- Volocopter: German eVTOL developer of multi-rotor electric air taxis (VoloCity, VoloRegion), also pursuing EASA-type certification. Direct competitor in the European urban air mobility segment with overlapping use cases in airport shuttle and urban transport.
Emerging players
- Wisk Aero: Boeing-backed autonomous eVTOL developer targeting passenger air-taxi service without a pilot; overlaps with Vertical's autonomous-flight collaboration strategy and competitor in the US eVTOL market.
- Supernal (Hyundai Motor Group): Hyundai Motor Group's eVTOL subsidiary developing electric air taxi service vehicles (SA-1) targeting FAA certification and US launch by 2028. Backed by Hyundai's manufacturing scale and automotive supply chain — comparable capital base and OEM ambitions.
- Eve Air Mobility: Embraer subsidiary (NYSE: EVEX) developing eVTOL aircraft and urban air mobility services with a strong pre-order book of its own, leveraging Embraer's aerospace certification and manufacturing experience. Competes for similar airline and lessor customers (including Avolon).
Broad incumbents
- Airbus: Global aerospace incumbent that is developing multiple eVTOL and urban air mobility programmes (including CityAirbus NextGen) and competing at the regulator engagement level (EASA). Comparable as a competitor in eVTOL airframes but operates across a much broader commercial-aviation portfolio.
Market position
Strengths5 records
Weaknesses5 records
Competitive moat5 records
Key risks6 records
Key highlights6 records
Customer concentration
Vertical Aerospace social profiles
Digital presenceVertical Aerospace financial estimates
Financial estimateRevenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Vertical Aerospace leadership team
Management profileNumber of profiles
Profiles15 records
Vertical Aerospace funding detail
Funding detailFunding overview
Funding rounds13 records
Investors13 records
Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Vertical Aerospace M&A and investment
M&A and investmentM&A
Investments
M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →
Frequently asked questions about Vertical Aerospace
What does Vertical Aerospace do?
Vertical Aerospace designs, manufactures, and sells the Valo eVTOL (electric vertical takeoff and landing) aircraft, a four-to-six-seat tiltrotor aircraft targeting up to 100 miles range at 150 mph cruise speeds with zero operating emissions. The company operates a capital-light B2B OEM model, selling pre-ordered aircraft to global airline operators, lessors, and commercial aviation customers while pursuing type certification with five airworthiness regulators (UK CAA, EASA, ANAC, JCAB, FAA).
Is Vertical Aerospace a public or private company?
Vertical Aerospace is a public company. It is classified as public and is currently operating.
When was Vertical Aerospace founded?
Vertical Aerospace was founded in 2016. It employs 251 to 500 people.
Where is Vertical Aerospace based?
Vertical Aerospace is headquartered in Bristol, United Kingdom, in the Europe region.
How does Vertical Aerospace make money?
One revenue line is on record: aircraft Sales.
Who are Vertical Aerospace's main competitors?
Direct peers on record are Joby Aviation, Archer Aviation, Lilium, EHang, Beta Technologies and Volocopter. Emerging players are Wisk Aero, Supernal (Hyundai Motor Group) and Eve Air Mobility. Airbus is listed as a broad incumbent.
Does Vertical Aerospace have an API?
No public API is recorded for Vertical Aerospace.
What industry is Vertical Aerospace in?
Vertical Aerospace's product category is Electric Vertical Takeoff and Landing (eVTOL) Aircraft. Its primary akta.pro industry code is IMABABAC, Tiltrotor & Compound Rotorcraft Manufacturing, with a secondary code of TLAFAAAD, Air Taxi & Urban Air Mobility (eVTOL) Operators. Its NAICS code is 336411 and its SIC code is 3720.