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PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION

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uuid0053alu

Namestring
PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION
Legal namestring
Pennsylvania Optometric Association
Company typeenum
Private
Founded yearint
1896
Descriptiontext

Pennsylvania Optometric Association (POA) is a non-profit professional membership association representing Doctors of Optometry in Pennsylvania, founded in 1896 and headquartered in Harrisburg. It serves approximately 1,600 members organized across 15 local societies, supported by a staff of 9 employees, and coordinates a network of 450+ volunteer InfantSEE providers delivering no-cost infant eye assessments. The association functions as the recognized state-level voice for the profession on scope-of-practice, legislative, and regulatory matters.

POA's core offerings include continuing education programs, legislative and regulatory advocacy, member benefits, and clinical-coordination programs. Proprietary programs include Kids Welcome Here®, a trademarked pediatric-vision campaign licensed to 11 other state optometric associations, and the Diabetic Eye Health Alliance, a clinical-practice vertical launched in 2009. The organization also sustains an InfantSEE volunteer network and a partnership with Pennsylvania's CHIP program to secure children's vision coverage.

Revenue is generated through membership dues, continuing-education program fees, advertising in member publications, and a tiered corporate sponsorship program (Diamond through Bronze) with industry partners including VSP and Bausch & Lomb. The organization is currently evaluating the proposed 2026 sale of its 218 North Street headquarters, indicating active capital-reallocation decisions rather than headcount or geographic expansion.

Short descriptiontext

The Pennsylvania Optometric Association is a non-profit professional membership association serving approximately 1,600 Doctors of Optometry in Pennsylvania through 15 local societies, delivering continuing education, legislative advocacy, and clinical programs including Kids Welcome Here® and InfantSEE.

Operating statusenum
Operating
Ownership categoryenum
Headcount rangeband
1–10
akta.pro rankint
HeadquartersHarrisburg, United States
HQ citystring
Harrisburg
HQ countrystring
United States
HQ regionstring
North America
Markets served

Serves global market

Offices1 record

Each record includes

City, Country, Type, Description, Source

Keyword5 values
optometric professional association, continuing optometry education, healthcare legislative advocacy, professional member benefits, optometry classified advertising
SIC code1 code
  • Services-Membership Organizations8600
Product category
Professional Healthcare Association
Revenue model3 records
1Membership Dues
TypeSubscription Recurring
Description

The POA operates as a professional membership association. Optometrists join the POA/AOA and are automatically assigned to a local society. Each local society has its own dues structure, collected by POA and paid to local societies quarterly.

pennsylvania.aoa.org
2Continuing Education Programs
TypeProfessional Services
Description

The POA provides continuing education programs for optometrists including webinars, CE series, and in-person education. Programs include the Back-to-School CE Series and various webinars on clinical topics.

pennsylvania.aoa.org
3Classified Advertising
TypeTransaction Fee
Description

POA members may place classified ads for free in The Keystoner. Non-members pay $1 per word with a $25 minimum.

pennsylvania.aoa.org
Marketing channels5 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Stage, Description, Source

Distribution channels3 records

Each record includes

Title, Type, Scope, Target buyer, Description, Source

Cost components3 values
Personnel, Operations, Marketing or Sales
Pricing details2 tiers
1POA Membership - Members
ModelSubscriptionBilling cadenceAnnual
Notes

Members receive free classified advertising, access to member benefits, CE programs, advocacy services, and The Keystoner newsletter.

pennsylvania.aoa.org
2Non-Member Classified Ads
ModelUnit PricingBilling cadencePay-as-you-go
Notes

$1 per word with $25 minimum. Numbers count as one word.

pennsylvania.aoa.org
GTM typeB2B
B2B
Offering typeServices
Services
Brand1 of 5 records shown
1POPAC/POI
Description

Pennsylvania Optometric Political Action Committee - the political advocacy arm of the POA

pennsylvania.aoa.org
+4 more records
Core offering1 text field

Pennsylvania Optometric Association (POA) is a 501(c)(6) nonprofit professional membership association serving licensed optometrists throughout Pennsylvania. Founded in 1896 and headquartered in Harrisburg, PA, the association delivers continuing education programs, regulatory and legislative advocacy, member benefit programs, classified advertising, and an electronic claims service for member practices, while serving as the state affiliate of the American Optometric Association.

Differentiator
Functional benefit
Problem solved
Quantifiable outcome1 of 3 values shown
  • 450+ volunteer optometrists providing free InfantSEE assessments to infants
+2 more records
Product overview1 text field

The Pennsylvania Optometric Association (POA) is a professional association for optometrists in Pennsylvania, offering membership services, continuing education, advocacy, and various clinical networks. The organization operates primarily as a membership-based professional association rather than a product company. Core offerings include The Keystoner newsletter, continuing education programs, and provider networks for specialized care (Low Vision, Scleral Contact Lens, Children's Vision Care Alliance, Diabetic Eye Health). Public health initiatives include Kids Welcome Here pediatric campaign and InfantSEE free infant assessments. Member benefits encompass classifieds, legal resources, billing/coding services, practice management resources, and awards programs. The association also maintains POPAC/POI for legislative advocacy and provides a Find a Doctor directory for public referrals.

Product and service3 records
1Professional Membership
CategoryMembership
2Continuing Education Programs
CategoryEducation and Training
3Classified Advertising
CategoryAdvertising
Scale indicator4 records

Each record includes

Type, Value, Description, Source

Partnership17 partners
Strategic tierFlagshipTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Diamond Partner sponsor of the POA. VSP is a vision care insurance provider and one of the largest vision benefits companies.

Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Platinum Partner sponsor. Bausch and Lomb develops and manufactures eye health products including contact lenses and lens solutions.

Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Platinum Partner sponsor. PECAA provides peer-to-peer network, advisory services, and purchasing power for optometry practices.

Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Platinum Partner sponsor. Versant Health provides vision benefits and eye health services.

Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Gold Partner sponsor. Alcon develops and manufactures surgical equipment, contact lenses, and eye care products.

Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Gold Partner sponsor. Johnson & Johnson Vision offers eye health products including contact lenses and surgical solutions.

Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Gold Partner sponsor. CooperVision specializes in contact lenses and myopia management solutions.

Strategic tierMinorTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Silver Partner sponsor. Anagram provides marketing and branding services.

Strategic tierMinorTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Silver Partner sponsor. Exectras provides practice solutions for POA members.

Strategic tierMinorTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Silver Partner sponsor. Interstate Nationwide provides laboratory services.

Strategic tierCoreTypeImplementation/ SI/ Consulting Partner
Description

Legal resource partner offering POA members a free 30-minute consultation and discounted POA hourly rate thereafter for legal representation.

12Pennsylvania Association of School Nurses and Practitioners (PASNAP)
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Partnership for children's vision education programs and school nurse outreach through Kids Welcome Here® campaign.

pennsylvania.aoa.org
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Collaboration on Kids Welcome Here initiatives, training for Prevention of Blindness staff, and low vision rehabilitation services partnership.

Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Partnership with PA Insurance Department and CHIP to educate parents about CHIP's vision benefit and expand coverage for children's eye care.

15InfantSEE (AOA Program)
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Public health initiative offering free one-time eye and vision assessment to infants under one year. 450+ PA optometrists volunteer.

pennsylvania.aoa.org
Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Collaboration on revised school vision screening procedures implemented in 2002-2003 and development of education programs for school nurses.

Strategic tierCoreTypeStrategic or Co-development Partner
Description

Academic partnership for student awards (Donald H. Evans Award, Joseph Ricci Memorial Award), externship sites, and optometric education.

Recent move6 records

Each record includes

Date, Type, Title, Description, Source

Expansion highlight3 records

Each record includes

Type, Description

Peers10 records
TypeBroad incumbent
Description

National professional association for dentists operating a similar federated model (ADA + state dental societies) with advocacy, CE, and member benefits. Analogous governance and revenue model to POA's AOA-affiliated structure.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

National medical specialty association for ophthalmologists (MDs). While representing a different profession (physicians vs. optometrists), it is a direct stakeholder and competitor in the eye-care advocacy space POA operates in.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

National professional association for physicians with state medical society affiliates. Operates a parallel advocacy, education, and member-benefit model to POA's AOA-affiliated state-level structure, providing a useful reference for organizational design.

TypeDirect peer
Description

California's state optometric association, providing advocacy, continuing education, and member benefits to licensed California optometrists. Directly comparable in mission and operating model, scaled to a larger state.

TypeDirect peer
Description

Texas's AOA state affiliate, representing the optometric profession in Texas with advocacy, CE, and member services. Comparable in scope and structure to POA, scaled to a large state.

TypeOthers
Description

Represents optometric education institutions, including Pennsylvania College of Optometry at Salus University, POA's academic partner. Adjacent to POA in the optometric professional ecosystem.

TypeDirect peer
Description

A fellow AOA-affiliated state optometric association serving New York optometrists with the same model of CE, advocacy, and member services. Closest direct comparable to POA in size, structure, and mission.

TypeBroad incumbent
Description

The national professional association for optometrists, of which POA is a state affiliate. AOA operates at the national level on advocacy, education, and clinical guidelines; POA is the Pennsylvania state-level counterpart delivering many of the same member services.

9Optometry Cares — The AOA Foundation
TypeRegional player
Description

AOA's charitable foundation supporting public health initiatives including InfantSEE. POA directly engages with this foundation to deliver 450+ volunteer InfantSEE assessments in Pennsylvania, making it the most direct operational peer for POA's public-health programs.

TypeOthers
Description

Administers optometric licensure examinations in the U.S. While not a membership association, NBEO is a closely adjacent organization in the optometric professional ecosystem that POA members engage with for licensure.

Market position
Strengths5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Weaknesses5 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Competitive moat4 records

Each record includes

Type, Details

Key risks6 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Key highlights6 records

Each record includes

Headline, Details, Source

Customer concentration

Classification, Details

Named customers1 record

Each record includes

Name, Industry, Type, Use case, Source, UUID

Segment1 record

Each record includes

Title, Type, Primary, Description, Pain point addressed, Use case, Source

Ideal customer profile1 record

Each record includes

Profile, Firmographic size, Sales motion, Sales cycle length, Buying structure, Purchase trigger, Buyer persona, Geography, Industry vertical, Primary use case, Description, Pain points, Evidence proof points, Target buyer

Technology focused
No
API detail
Has APIbool
No

Docs URL, Description

AI maturity
App detail

Has app

Feature3 records

Each record includes

Title, Differentiator, Description, Source

Core technology
Revenue estimate
Valuation estimate
Number of profiles
Profiles1 record

Each record includes

Name, Designation, Designation category, Overview, Profile commentary, Source

No data
No data
Funding overview

Funding stage, Last funding date, Total funding USD

Funding rounds

Each record includes

Round, Amount USD, Date, Pre money valuation, Total investors, Investors, News

Investors

Each record includes

Name, Type, Date of entry, Rounds participated, Website

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

M&A

Each record includes

Name, Acquisition type, Announced date, Completed date, Status, Website, News

Investment

Each record includes

Name, Round, Announced date, Lead investor, Website, News

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION

Professional Healthcare Associationpennsylvania.aoa.org

The Pennsylvania Optometric Association is a non-profit professional membership association serving approximately 1,600 Doctors of Optometry in Pennsylvania through 15 local societies, delivering continuing education, legislative advocacy, and clinical programs including Kids Welcome Here® and InfantSEE.

What PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION does

Pennsylvania Optometric Association (POA) is a non-profit professional membership association representing Doctors of Optometry in Pennsylvania, founded in 1896 and headquartered in Harrisburg. It serves approximately 1,600 members organized across 15 local societies, supported by a staff of 9 employees, and coordinates a network of 450+ volunteer InfantSEE providers delivering no-cost infant eye assessments. The association functions as the recognized state-level voice for the profession on scope-of-practice, legislative, and regulatory matters.

POA's core offerings include continuing education programs, legislative and regulatory advocacy, member benefits, and clinical-coordination programs. Proprietary programs include Kids Welcome Here®, a trademarked pediatric-vision campaign licensed to 11 other state optometric associations, and the Diabetic Eye Health Alliance, a clinical-practice vertical launched in 2009. The organization also sustains an InfantSEE volunteer network and a partnership with Pennsylvania's CHIP program to secure children's vision coverage.

Revenue is generated through membership dues, continuing-education program fees, advertising in member publications, and a tiered corporate sponsorship program (Diamond through Bronze) with industry partners including VSP and Bausch & Lomb. The organization is currently evaluating the proposed 2026 sale of its 218 North Street headquarters, indicating active capital-reallocation decisions rather than headcount or geographic expansion.

PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION firmographics

Firmographics
Name
PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION
Legal name
Pennsylvania Optometric Association
Website
https://pennsylvania.aoa.org
Company type
Private
Founded year
1896
Operating status
Operating
Headcount range
1–10 employees
Short description
The Pennsylvania Optometric Association is a non-profit professional membership association serving approximately 1,600 Doctors of Optometry in Pennsylvania through 15 local societies, delivering continuing education, legislative advocacy, and clinical programs including Kids Welcome Here® and InfantSEE.
Ownership category
akta.pro rank

Where PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION is headquartered

Location

Headquarters

HQ city
Harrisburg
HQ country
United States
HQ region
North America

Offices1 record

Markets served

PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION business model

Business model
GTM type
B2B
Offering type
Services
Cost components
Personnel, Operations, Marketing or Sales

Revenue model

  1. Membership Dues: The POA operates as a professional membership association. Optometrists join the POA/AOA and are automatically assigned to a local society. Each local society has its own dues structure, collected by POA and paid to local societies quarterly.
  2. Continuing Education Programs: The POA provides continuing education programs for optometrists including webinars, CE series, and in-person education. Programs include the Back-to-School CE Series and various webinars on clinical topics.
  3. Classified Advertising: POA members may place classified ads for free in The Keystoner. Non-members pay $1 per word with a $25 minimum.

Pricing tiers

ModelBillingPrice
SubscriptionAnnualPOA Membership - Members
Unit PricingPay-as-you-goNon-Member Classified Ads

Distribution channels3 records

Marketing channels5 records

PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION product offering

Product offering

Core offering

Pennsylvania Optometric Association (POA) is a 501(c)(6) nonprofit professional membership association serving licensed optometrists throughout Pennsylvania. Founded in 1896 and headquartered in Harrisburg, PA, the association delivers continuing education programs, regulatory and legislative advocacy, member benefit programs, classified advertising, and an electronic claims service for member practices, while serving as the state affiliate of the American Optometric Association.

Product overview

The Pennsylvania Optometric Association (POA) is a professional association for optometrists in Pennsylvania, offering membership services, continuing education, advocacy, and various clinical networks. The organization operates primarily as a membership-based professional association rather than a product company. Core offerings include The Keystoner newsletter, continuing education programs, and provider networks for specialized care (Low Vision, Scleral Contact Lens, Children's Vision Care Alliance, Diabetic Eye Health). Public health initiatives include Kids Welcome Here pediatric campaign and InfantSEE free infant assessments. Member benefits encompass classifieds, legal resources, billing/coding services, practice management resources, and awards programs. The association also maintains POPAC/POI for legislative advocacy and provides a Find a Doctor directory for public referrals.

Differentiator

Problem solved

Functional benefit

Brands

  • POPAC/POI: Pennsylvania Optometric Political Action Committee - the political advocacy arm of the POA
  • The Keystoner
  • Kids Welcome Here
  • Pennsylvania Children's Vision Care Alliance (PA-CVCA)
  • Pennsylvania Diabetic Eye Health Alliance (PDEHA)

Products and services

  • Professional Membership
  • Continuing Education Programs
  • Classified Advertising

Quantifiable outcome

  • 450+ volunteer optometrists providing free InfantSEE assessments to infants
  • +2 more outcomes

Companies that use PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION

Customer profile

Named customers1 record

Segments1 record

Ideal customer profiles1 record

PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION technology and API

Technology

Technology focussed No

API detail

Has API
No
API docs
API detail

Core technology

AI maturity

App detail

Feature3 records

PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION partnerships and signals

Strategic signal

Partnerships

17 partnerships are on record, tiered flagship, core and minor.

  • VSP Vision CareflagshipStrategic or Co-development PartnerDiamond Partner sponsor of the POA. VSP is a vision care insurance provider and one of the largest vision benefits companies.
  • Bausch and LombcoreStrategic or Co-development PartnerPlatinum Partner sponsor. Bausch and Lomb develops and manufactures eye health products including contact lenses and lens solutions.
  • PECAAcoreStrategic or Co-development PartnerPlatinum Partner sponsor. PECAA provides peer-to-peer network, advisory services, and purchasing power for optometry practices.
  • Versant HealthcoreStrategic or Co-development PartnerPlatinum Partner sponsor. Versant Health provides vision benefits and eye health services.
  • AlconcoreStrategic or Co-development PartnerGold Partner sponsor. Alcon develops and manufactures surgical equipment, contact lenses, and eye care products.
  • Johnson & Johnson VisioncoreStrategic or Co-development PartnerGold Partner sponsor. Johnson & Johnson Vision offers eye health products including contact lenses and surgical solutions.
  • CooperVisioncoreStrategic or Co-development PartnerGold Partner sponsor. CooperVision specializes in contact lenses and myopia management solutions.
  • AnagramminorStrategic or Co-development PartnerSilver Partner sponsor. Anagram provides marketing and branding services.
  • ExectrasminorStrategic or Co-development PartnerSilver Partner sponsor. Exectras provides practice solutions for POA members.
  • Interstate NationwideminorStrategic or Co-development PartnerSilver Partner sponsor. Interstate Nationwide provides laboratory services.
  • Tucker Arensberg, P.C.coreImplementation/ SI/ Consulting PartnerLegal resource partner offering POA members a free 30-minute consultation and discounted POA hourly rate thereafter for legal representation.
  • Pennsylvania Association of School Nurses and Practitioners (PASNAP)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerPartnership for children's vision education programs and school nurse outreach through Kids Welcome Here® campaign.
  • Pennsylvania Association for the Blind (PAB)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerCollaboration on Kids Welcome Here initiatives, training for Prevention of Blindness staff, and low vision rehabilitation services partnership.
  • CHIP (Children's Health Insurance Program)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerPartnership with PA Insurance Department and CHIP to educate parents about CHIP's vision benefit and expand coverage for children's eye care.
  • InfantSEE (AOA Program)coreStrategic or Co-development PartnerPublic health initiative offering free one-time eye and vision assessment to infants under one year. 450+ PA optometrists volunteer.
  • Pennsylvania Department of HealthcoreStrategic or Co-development PartnerCollaboration on revised school vision screening procedures implemented in 2002-2003 and development of education programs for school nurses.
  • Pennsylvania College of Optometry at Salus UniversitycoreStrategic or Co-development PartnerAcademic partnership for student awards (Donald H. Evans Award, Joseph Ricci Memorial Award), externship sites, and optometric education.

Scale indicators4 records

Recent moves6 records

Expansion highlights3 records

PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION competitors and assessment

Company assessment

Broad incumbents

  • American Dental Association (ADA): National professional association for dentists operating a similar federated model (ADA + state dental societies) with advocacy, CE, and member benefits. Analogous governance and revenue model to POA's AOA-affiliated structure.
  • American Academy of Ophthalmology: National medical specialty association for ophthalmologists (MDs). While representing a different profession (physicians vs. optometrists), it is a direct stakeholder and competitor in the eye-care advocacy space POA operates in.
  • American Medical Association (AMA): National professional association for physicians with state medical society affiliates. Operates a parallel advocacy, education, and member-benefit model to POA's AOA-affiliated state-level structure, providing a useful reference for organizational design.
  • American Optometric Association (AOA): The national professional association for optometrists, of which POA is a state affiliate. AOA operates at the national level on advocacy, education, and clinical guidelines; POA is the Pennsylvania state-level counterpart delivering many of the same member services.

Direct peers

  • California Optometric Association: California's state optometric association, providing advocacy, continuing education, and member benefits to licensed California optometrists. Directly comparable in mission and operating model, scaled to a larger state.
  • Texas Optometric Association: Texas's AOA state affiliate, representing the optometric profession in Texas with advocacy, CE, and member services. Comparable in scope and structure to POA, scaled to a large state.
  • New York State Optometric Association: A fellow AOA-affiliated state optometric association serving New York optometrists with the same model of CE, advocacy, and member services. Closest direct comparable to POA in size, structure, and mission.

Others

Regional players

  • Optometry Cares — The AOA Foundation: AOA's charitable foundation supporting public health initiatives including InfantSEE. POA directly engages with this foundation to deliver 450+ volunteer InfantSEE assessments in Pennsylvania, making it the most direct operational peer for POA's public-health programs.

Market position

Strengths5 records

Weaknesses5 records

Competitive moat4 records

Key risks6 records

Key highlights6 records

Customer concentration

PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION social profiles

Digital presence

PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION financial estimates

Financial estimate

Revenue estimate

Valuation estimate

PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION leadership team

Management profile

Number of profiles

Profiles1 record

PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION funding detail

Funding detail

Funding overview

Funding rounds

Investors

Funding detail is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION M&A and investment

M&A and investment

M&A

Investments

M&A and investment is available on the Subscription and Enterprise plan.Contact sales →

Frequently asked questions about PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION

What does PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION do?

Pennsylvania Optometric Association (POA) is a 501(c)(6) nonprofit professional membership association serving licensed optometrists throughout Pennsylvania. Founded in 1896 and headquartered in Harrisburg, PA, the association delivers continuing education programs, regulatory and legislative advocacy, member benefit programs, classified advertising, and an electronic claims service for member practices, while serving as the state affiliate of the American Optometric Association.

Is PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION a public or private company?

PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION is a private company. It is classified as nonprofit foundation owned and is currently operating.

When was PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION founded?

PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION was founded in 1896. It employs 1 to 10 people.

Where is PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION based?

PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION is headquartered in Harrisburg, United States, in the North America region.

How does PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION make money?

Three revenue lines are on record. Membership Dues are the primary driver. The others are continuing Education Programs and classified Advertising.

Who are PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION's main competitors?

Broad incumbents on record are American Dental Association (ADA), American Academy of Ophthalmology, American Medical Association (AMA) and American Optometric Association (AOA). Direct peers are California Optometric Association, Texas Optometric Association and New York State Optometric Association. Others are Association of Schools and Colleges of Optometry (ASCO) and National Board of Examiners in Optometry (NBEO). Optometry Cares — The AOA Foundation is listed as a regional player.

Does PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION have an API?

No public API is recorded for PENNSYLVANIA OPTOMETRIC ASSOCIATION.

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